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Period8Reading ClubOther Parts基础知识巩固I词汇练习.单词拼写I（冏隹,亥）
1.The woodwas carvedU into the shapeof aflower.（孔子）
2.Confucius isconsidered as the greatestof theancient Chinesesages.（论说文）
3.My deskmatefinds itimpossible towrite anessay withinhalf anhour.
4.It isincredible that the companyhas earnedbillions ofdollars in the pastdecade.（有机的）
5.Organic farminghas itsown disadvantagesin contrastto factoryfarming.
6.Chemical productswere widelyused overagricultural land,which causedserious pollution.（对手）
7.The outstandingtennis playerhas beatenher opponentin allof theirprevious6matches.（宣布）
8.The instituteclaimed that they hadinvented anew materialthat couldreplace plastics.（庙）
9.There was a historictemple in the scenicvalley,which attractedthousands oftourists annually.（台风）
10.Not onlyhas typhoondisaster affectedpeople,but alsoit hashad animpact on the entireecosystem.词形变化填空H.（）
1.It iscruel ofyou to say thatto meand I will neverforgive youfor yourcruelty.cruel
2.The AmericanTV seriesBreaking Dadtells thatan ordinarychemistry teacherwho isdiagnosed withadvancedcancer getsinvolved indrug manufacturing.He couldhave beena talentedchemist,showing his（）students chemicalexperiments butends upcommitting crimes.chemical
3.To sum up,I amnot goodat summarizingthe main idea of an article,so canyou giveme someadvice（）on howto make a summaryeffectivelysum
4.They builtthe memorialin memoryof thosewho riskedtheir livesand madegreat sacrificesin（）defense ofour country.We shouldmemorize themforever.memory
5.The scenicisland offerssuch awide varietyof sceneryand wildlifethat manytourists stopto take（）photos.scene【.完成句子n（导致）
1.It wasthe thedriver scareless drivingthat resulted in thecar accidentyesterday.（没有参与/卷入）
2.He saidthat he was notinvolved in the murderbut thepolice thoughthe wasguilty.（总的来说）,对
3.To sum up thereare threeeffective waysto handlethe problemand wecan choose于这两个自然灾害，作者关注的是媒体的报道故选B
6.Why didthe authorlearn about the floodso lateA・He didn t care abouttheflood.B・He feltnervous aboutthe news.C.The mediadidntcover itin time.D.The floodfrightened the author alot.答案c解析推理判断题根据第三段的最后两句可知，因为媒体的报道不及时，很多人包括作者三周后才知道路易斯安那州发生的洪灾故选C
7.How doesthe authorfeel aboutthe earthquake in ItalyA.Proud.B.Critical.C.Pitiful.D.Sad.答案D解析细节理解题根据第四段的倒数第二句可知，意大利的地震造成很多的人员伤亡，这让作者陷入深深的悲伤之中故选D
8.What doesthe authorreally want tosayin thetextA.Italy isnt goodat predictingthe natural disasters.B・All natural disasters should be coveredequally.C.The world should beunited intoone instantly.D.America shouldhelp Italypredict natural disasters.答案B解析主旨大意题根据最后一段的第二句可知，作者认为，不管发生什么样的自然灾害，新闻媒体都应该及时报道，严肃对待故选项B七选五V.Venice issuffering theworst floodingthe cityhas experiencedin50years.The cityis“on itsknees”（淹没）and VenetianMayor LuigiBrugnaro tweetedas watersubmerged muchof thefamous historicalcity.While floodsareanormal part of lifein Venice,they havenever happenedwith suchfrequencybefore.Experts saythat climate change is likely toblame.1The Venetiancouncil votedagainst a measure（会议厅）to fight climate changejust afew momentsbefore theirchamber flooded.Flooding isjust one of themany impactsfrom climatechange that is beingexperienced withmore（脆弱的）frequency andglobally threateningmany vulnerableareas andregions.There isa threatthat isnot often considered.2Natural andman-made heritage sites throughoutthe worldare indanger ofbeingdamaged ordestroyed by climatechange.3Some will be hitby flooding,like Venice,others byextreme weatherevents orrisingtemperatures.For instance,George Town,the capitalof theMalaysian statePenang facesrising sealevels,landslides andmore severetyphoons,while Yellowstoneecosystem in the westernUnited Statesfacesmelting snows,more frequentwildfires anda changingecosystem.Changes in the oceanwill havea profoundimpact onmany of these sites.4And rising sea levelsthreatento washaway manyof the world sgreat archaeologicalsites.Experts saythat thesolutions tosaving these sites will be varied,but manywillbevery expensive.5A.Different wayscan beused to save thesesites.B.Climate changewill impactthesesitesin differentways.C.It is the damagefrom climatechange tothe worlds heritage.D.But puttingin placeprotective measureshas provendifficult.E.Warming waterthreatens tokill muchof thecoral in the GreatBarrier Reef.F.Many heritagesites onland arefacing thegreat threatposed byglobal warming.G.Therefore,they suggestthat countriesshould worktogether to protect heritagesites.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文气候剧变威胁着全球各地的自然与文化遗址，拯救刻不容缓答案
1.D角星析根据后文uThe Venetiancouncil votedagainst ameasure tofightclimatechange...n可知，此处在讨论采取应对措施，项中的呼应后文的故选D“measure”“ameasure”D答案
2.C解析根据前文可知，有一种不常被考虑到的威胁，“There isa threatthat isnotoftenconsidered.”再结合后文uNatural andman-made heritagesites...byclimatechange.n可知，这种威胁就是气候变化对世界遗产的破坏，所以选项切合文意故选C C答案
3.B角窣析根据后文Some willbe hitby flooding,like Venice,others byextreme weatherevents orrisingtemperatures.v及之后的例子可知，此处是讲气候变化影响世界遗产不同的方式，选项B切合文意故选B答案
4.E解析前文提到海洋变化会对世界遗产产生影响，根据后文u Andrisingsealevels threatento wash可知,此处是举例说明,选项与后文句式相away manyof the worldsgreat archaeologicalsites.”E同，内容统一故选E答案
5.G解析根据前文uExperts saythatthesolutions tosaving thesesites willbe varied,but manywillbeveryexpensive.v可知，此处是指专家们认为拯救这些遗产地的方法多种多样，但费用昂贵,所以各个国家应该团结起来保护世界遗产，选项切合文意故选G Gwhichever.（坐落在）
4.The Templeand Mansionof Confuciusis located in Qufu,Shandong Provinceand isa memorialtoConfucius.（的家园）
5.The naturalreserve is home toM......many protectedspecies of plants andendangeredanimals.泛读课文I.Read ReadingClub1World Heritage Sites inChina,and choosethe bestanswer.
1.Which placeislikely to begiven thetitle of“World Heritage Site”？A.The onehaving agreat scenery.B.The onethat isunique incultural ornatural history.C.The onelocated inrich countries.D.The onewith thelongest history.答案B
2.Which siteis comparedto“Venice in the East”？A.The Templeand Mansionof Confucius.B.Jiuzhaigou ValleyScenic andHistoric InterestArea.C.The oldTown ofLijiang.D.The ancientcity ofDa Liin YunnanProvince.答案C
3.What dothe threeheritagesiteshave incommonA.They arepopular andwell visitedby peoplefrom all over theworld.B・They werebuilt toprotect thelocal culture.C.They arevisited becauseof theirbeautiful scenery.D.They werechosen asthe heritagecity for the samereason.答案AII.Read ReadingClub2Nature IsTurning onUs,and choosethe bestanswer.
1.What isthe meaningof thephrase“turn on”in thetitleA.Switch on.B・Attack ordo somebodybad.C.Rely on.D.Demand todo.答案B
2.Which did not happenin theyear2016A.A hugeforest firein Canada.B.Severe droughtsin Somaliaand Kenya.C.Volcanic eruptionsin Indonesia.D.A massiveearthquakein Italy.答案B
3.How isthe passageorganisedA.By listinga number of examples.B-By theorder oftime.C.By citingthe expertJs saying.D.By providingnumerous data.答案A
①Lack ofworking experienceand agelimitation resultedin hisfailure in the job interview.result in2His failurein thejobinterviewresulted fromlack ofworking experienceand agelimitation.resultfrom引导原因状语从句as【教材原句】AjsJMoixfemsJflUMlUJSfeJIiaiJMXlxkftJCS，the costsare lowand theproduction ishigh.由于工厂养殖不需要许多工人，所以成本低，产量高P62•本句中的作连词，引导原因状语从句，意为“由于，因为“as作连词的其他用法总结•as
①引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候；随着……；一边……一边……”；
②引导方式状语从句，表示“按照，如，像”；
③引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然“，但要用部分倒装结构，此时可与互换；though
④引导比较状语从句，表示“像……一样还可以作关系代词引导定语从句，表示“正如”•as完成句子lAs timegoes by,they getless ambitiousand passionatethan before.随着时间的推移，他们变得没有以前那么雄心勃勃和充满激情了应用文写作之建议信如果你按照2If youdo asteachers havetold you,you aresure tomake progress.老师告诉你的那样做，你一定会取得进步3Child ashe isthe boydoes hispart inprotecting theenvironment.尽管这个男孩还是个孩子，但他在保护环境方面发挥了自己的作用4As isshown inthe picture,a youngcouple arethrowing rubbishinto thelake,talking andlaughing.如图所示，一对年轻夫妇正在向湖里扔垃圾，有说有笑高考热点微练.一词多义I快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思claim.机声称，断言索取，索要况,索赔.夺走生命等.认领A B..C.D.”E.”
1.If theowner doesnt claimthe dogin48hours,you canapply foradoption.E
2.If youare stillnot satisfiedwith theirservice,you canclaim compensation.B
3.The publicare skepticalabout hisclaim thathe hasfound aSouth Chinatiger there.A
4.When mybike wasstolen,I claimedon theinsurance companyand got$150back.C
5.That aircrash claimedthe livesofafew passengersimmediately,leaving manyinjured includingmysister.DA.p忆〃.作为B.co皿当......的时候C.co”,尽管D.co句.按照E.co可.因为，由于F.pn机正如
6.As hewas busy,he hadno time to playwith hischildren.E
7.The consumersmiled politelyastheboss apologizedfor hiscarelessness.B
8.Tired aswe were,we felthappy becausewe enjoyedthe delightof labour.C
9.Do asthe Romansdo whenin Rome.D
10.As weall know,global warmingresults fromhuman activities.F
11.I hopeIwillwork ina computercompany asa programdesigner.A熟词生义n.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思,实丘
1.The newmanagement intendsto institutea numberof changes
2.I finda jobasahigh schoolteacher whichinvolves spendingquite alot oftime withstudents.需要课时精练.单句语法填空I
1.Child as/though heis,he liveson hisown andtakes careof himselfwell.
2.At thesight ofthis crueltycruel theycould hardlycontain theiranger.
3.The numberof peoplethat gotinjured inthe earthquakewasbe upto
30.
4.Large amountsof moneyhave beenbewasted onunnecessary roadworksso far.
5..I didnt havetimetoread thebook,so Ijust reada summarysumontheInternet.
6.With aserious typhoonstrikingstrike thearea,the smallfish villagealmost laidin ruins.
7.It givesus greatdelight thatChinese sciencefiction isbecoming increasinglyincreasepopular.
8.A smallplane crashedinto ahillside fivemiles eastof thecity,killingkill allfour people on board.
9.Even inadvanced agriculturalagriculturesocieties,it tookabout95peopleonfarms tofeed fivepeople incities.
10.Polluted waterthat containedpoisonous chemicalschemistryflowed intothe river,killing thousandsoffish init.选词填空H.turnon,in additionto,sumup,result in,be home to
1.It annoyedme thatthey werent awareof whatresultedintheir failureinthetest.
2.Feeling threatened,the annoyedteenager turnedon thatguy indefense ofhimself.
3.We areasked tosumup themainideaof the essayafter readingit fastin twominutes.
4.Surrounded bymountains andstreams,the valleyis hometo manyprecious species ofplantsand animals.
5.In additionto givinga generalintroduction tocomputers,the coursealso providespractical experience.单句写作（应用文写作——北京故宫）in.
1.众所周知，中国是一个历史悠久的国家，拥有很多著名的古建筑群（as引导定语从句）As isknown toall,China isa countrywith along histnryand manyfamous ancientbuildings.故宫始建于年，坐落在北京市中心
2.1406be locatedinThe PalaceMuseum,which wasfirst builtin1406,is locatedin downtownBeijing.据称，故宫是世界上保存最为完好的古代木质宫殿
3.It isclaimed that…It isclaimed thatthe PalaceMuseum isthe mostwell preservedancient woodenpalace intheworld.年，它被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产之一，吸引了全世界的人们现
4.1987UNESCO在分词作状语In1987,it waslisted asone of the World HeritageSitesby UNESCO,attracting peopleallover theworld.每年，大量国内外游客带着崇拜之心来参观故宫
5.a numberof】，.阅读理解Each yeaalargenumberoftourists fromhome andabroad visitit withgreat admiration.WAEverglades NationalPark islocatedinthe stateof Florida.lt isthe largestwilderness inthe entirecountryand makesup25%ofthe wetlands inthe state.The Evergladesis hometo severalrare andendangeredspecies.lt is also thethird largestnational parkinthe US,after DeathValley NationalPark andYellowstoneNational Park.Each year,about1million touristsvisit the park.On aglobal level,it hasbeen announcedas aWorldHeritageSite.生态系Unlike mostother national parks,Everglades NationalPark wascreated toprotect anecosystem统from beingdamaged.In1947,President HarryTruman spokeattheofficial openingof EvergladesNationalPark,saying thegoal ofcreating the park wastoprotectforever awild areathat couldnever bereplaced.10,000different islandsmake upEverglades NationalPark.There existsnatural wildlifeon eachof theseislands.The Evergladesis hometo about30species thatare endangered.In addition,more than350birdspecies and300species offresh andsaltwater fishlive withinthepark.The Evergladesisalsohometo40哺孚动物.species ofmammals L短吻鳄There aremany waysto explore the Everglades.Visitors can see alligatorswhile hikingtheAnhinga Trail.The Evergladesis oneofthefew placeson Earthwhere freshwateralligators andsaltwatercrocodiles liveinthesame area.Visitors usingairboats arelikelytosee largegroups ofbirds.Some visitorsmightenjoy ridingbicycles throughShark Valley.Others maywanttomove slowlythrough thewater wheretheycanseeinsects andwildlife closely.According toexperts,changes tothe Evergladesare becominga dangerto severaldifferent kindsofwildlife.They sayit isaresultof actionstheUSgovernment beganmore than50years ago,and settlersbeganeven earlier.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了作为世界文化遗产之一的位于美国佛罗里达州的大沼泽地国家公园
1.What doesthe firstparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.Florida isfamous forits largewetlands.B.There arethree importantnational parksintheUS.C.Visitors thinkhighly ofEverglades NationalPark.D.Everglades NationalPark isvery valuable.答案D解析段落大意题根据第一段中的以及“It isthe largestwilderness...endangered species.”“On aglobal可知，第一段主要从多个角度来说明大沼泽地国level,it hasbeen announcedasaWorldHeritageSite.”家公园的重要性故选D
2.How doestheauthordescribe therichness ofwildness inthe parkA.By givingexamples.B.By listingfigures.C.By givinga definition.D.By makinga comparison.答案B解析推理判断题根据第三段中的“The Evergladesishometo about30species thatare endangered…40（哺乳动物）.”可知，作者通过列举数据来描述这个公园野生物种的丰富性speciesofmammals故选B
3..What canwe getfrom the passageA.Visitors canexploretheEverglades inmany ways.B.Visitors arenot allowedto stayinthewater inthepark.C.President HarryTruman firstsuggested settingupthepark.D.Everglades NationalPark isthe largestnationalparkintheUS.答案A解析细节理解题根据倒数第二段第一句可知，游客有很多方式探索大沼泽地公园故选Ao
4.What willbe furtherdiscussed ifthepassageis continuedA.How theendangered wildlifelost theirlives,B・What settlershave done tosavethewetlands.C.How thepark senvironment wasbadly changed.D.What thegovernment hasdonetoprotect thepark.答案C解析推理判断题根据最后一段可知，美国政府的行为导致了公园的变化，这将危及其中的生物，可推知文章接下来会进一步讨论公园的环境是如何恶化的故选CBThere isalways somethingthat happensintheworld thateveryone fearswill happento theirtown,city orcountry:naturaldisasters.The scariestpartofit isthat noone willever seeit coming.Though technologyhelpsus prepare,it neveractually tellsthe peoplewhat timeit sgoing tohit.lt isalways estimated,but theresult isnever100%accurate.However,thatisnot thepoint ofthis article.Two differentnaturaldisastersin twodifferent partsof theworldhave happenedinthepast fewweeks.One wasa majorflood thathas hitLouisiana inthe UnitedStates.The otherwas anearthquake thathit Amatrice,Italy.However,there isa majordifference inthe news（新闻报道）coverage ofthe twotragedies.As forthe floodingin Louisiana,it isreported thatthis disasteristheworst tohit theUnited Statessincesuper-storm Sandyand it11cost atleast$30million.In onlythe firstcouple ofweeks,13people haddied.However,like me,many peopledidnothear aboutthis tragicevent.I didnot learnabout ituntil aboutthreeweeks afterit happened.In Italy,however,it coveredall mediainstantly.The earthquakein Italyhappened onTuesdaymorning.That sameday,I wason Twitterand thatwas alloverthenews feed.Every otherpost wasabout theearthquake.Some wouldhave theopinion thatAmatrice,Italy wasoneofthe mostbeautiful townsin thatcountry.I gotin deepsorrow becausethere weremore peoplekilled inthis quakethan theflooding.So far,theyhave hada totalof73dead andover one-hundred missing.I understandthat technicallythe earthquakeinItalywas worsethan thefloods inLouisiana.However,Ibelieve thatif anaturaldisasterhappens,they allshouldbeequally coveredand takenequally asserious.Weare oneworld unitedand shouldbe therefor allofthepeople outthere whoare inneed ofhelp.We maynot beableto accuratelypredict disasters,but wecan surelylend ahand outfortheneedy.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文文章比较了媒体对两次自然灾害的报道，作者认为自然灾害无大小，新闻媒体都应该及时报道，严肃对待
5.What reallyconcerns theauthor aboutthe twonatural disastersA.The deathand theinjured.B・The mediareport.C.The governmentJs responsibility.D.Their economicloss.答案B解析推理判断题根据第二段的最后一句和第三段的最后两句，以及第四段的第一句可知,。
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