还剩21页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交I n回第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题每小题分，满分分）4015230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AMy colortelevision hasgiven menothing buta headache.I was able tobuy ita littleover ayear agobecause Ihadmy relativesgive memoney fbrmy birthdayinstead ofa lotof clothes that wouldnt fit.I leta salesclerkfool meinto buying adiscontinued model,I realizedthis a day late,when Isaw newspaperadvertisements for the set atseventy-five dollarsless thanI had paid,The setworked sobeautifully when I firstgot ithome thatI wouldkeep it onuntil stationssigned offfor the night,Fortunately,I didntgot anychannels showingall-night moviesor I wouldnever havegotten to bed.（静电）Then Istarted developinga problemwith the set thatinvolved staticnoise.For somereason,whencertain showsswitched intoa commercial,a loudnoise wouldsound for a fewseconds.Gradually,this noisebeganto appearduring ashow,and toget ridof it,I had to changeto anotherchannel and then changeit back.Sometimesthis techniquewould notwork,and I had topick upthe set and shakeit toremove thesound.I actuallybegan tobuild（肌肉）up myarm musclesshaking myset.When neitherof thesemethods removedthe staticnoise,1would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to goaway.At lastI endedup hittingthe setwith myfist,and itstopped workingaltogether.My tripto therepair shopcostme$62,and the set isworking wellnow,but Ikeep expectingmore trouble.
21.Why didthe authorsay hewas fooledinto buyingthe TVsetA.He gotan oldermodel thanhe hadexpected.B.He couldntreturn itwhen itwas broken.C.He couldhave boughtit ata lowerprice.D.He failedto findany movieshows onit.
22.Which of the followingcan bestreplace thephrase^signed ofFinParagraph1A.ended all their programsB.provided fewerchannels C.changed tocommercials D.showed all-night movies
23.How didthe authorfinally gethis TVset workingagainA.By shakingand hittingit.B.By turningit on and off.C.By switchingchannels.D.By havingit repaired.
24.Howdoes the author sound when telling the storyA.Curious B.Anxious C.Cautious D.Humorous2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案（word精校版）含详细解析第卷I第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）略30第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40AMy colortelevision hasgiven menothing buta headache.I was able tobuy ita littleover ayear agobecause Ihadmy relativesgive memoney fbrmy birthdayinstead ofclothesthatwouldntfit.I leta salesclerkfool meintobuying adiscontinued model.I realizedthis aday later,whenIsaw newspaperadvertisements for the set atseventy-five dollarsless thanI hadpaid.The setworked sobeautiful whenI firstgot ithome thatI wouldkeep itonuntil stationssigned offfbr thenight.Fortunately,I didntget anychannels showingall-night moviesor Iwouldnever havegotten to bed.（静电）Then Istarted developinga problemwith theset thatinvolved staticnoise.For somereason,whencertain showsswitched intoa commercial,a loudnoise wouldsound for a fewseconds.Gradually,this noisebeganto appearduring ashow,and toget ridof it,I had to changeto anotherchannel and then changeit back.Sometimesthis techniquewould notwork,and Ihad topick upthesetand shakeit toremove thesound.I actuallybegan tobuild（肌肉）up myarm musclesshaking myset.When neitherof thesemethods removedthe staticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitfor thenoisetogo away.At lastI endedup hittingthesetwith myfirst,and itstopped workingaltogether.My tripto therepair shopcost me$62,and thesit isworking wellnow,but Ikeep expectingmore trouble.
21.Why didthe authorsay hewas fooledintobuyingthe TVsetA.He gotan oldermodel thanhe hadexpected.B.He couldntreturn itwhen itwas broken.C.He couldhave boughtit ata lowerprice.D.He failedto findany movieshows onit.
22.Which of the followingan bestreplace thephrase“signed off9in paragraph1A.ended all their programsB.provided fewerchannelsC.changed tocommercialsD.showed all-night movies
23.How didthe authorfinally getthis TVset workingagainA.By shakingand hittingitB.By turningiton and offC.By switchingchannelsD.By havingit repaired
24.How doestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestoryA.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous【答案】
21.C
22.A
23.D
24.D■【解析】11试题分析，我的彩电带给我的只有让我头疼的事.从一开始就让我很不痛快.因为我花的钱比广告上的多，这还不算，机子还是过时的，而且演量也有问题，最后只好花钱修.不知道它还会给我带来什么麻烦.■21细节理解题.根据第一段第四行）C Iaw nwspaperadvert semeotsfor thesetatjeventyMve dollars当我，到报纸上美元烧买的价格低的时候,我漫觉我上当了.飒U词义推测题Jo thanlhadpaid”75I■
22.A根据后一句，幸运的是，我不用整晚上看电影了，否则我不能睡觉了，故选A细节理解题根据文章最后一段，可知作者修电视机花了美元，故选
23.D62D推理判断题根据开头说没有电视节目就可以睡觉，中间还说晃动电视来锻炼肌肉，可知作者语
24.D调幽默故选D考点故事类短文阅读BYour housemay have an effecton yourfigure,experts saythe wayyou designyour homecould playa roleinwhether youpack onthe poundsor keepthem off.you canmake yourenvironment workfor youinstead ofagainstyou.Here are some ways to turn your home into partof your diet plan.Open thecurtains andturn upthe lights,dark environmentsare more likely toencourage overeating,for people（难为情）are oftenless self-conscious whentheyre inpoorly litplaces-and somore likely to eatlots offood.If yourhomedoesnt haveenough windowlight,get morelamps andflood theplace withbrightness.Mind thecolors.Research suggestswarm colorsfuel ourappetites.In onestudy,people whoate mealsin ablueroom consumed33percent lessthan thosein ayellow orred room.Warm colorslike yellowmake foodappear moreappetizing,while coldcolors makeus less hungry.So whenits timeto repaint,go blue.（卡路里）Dont forgetthe clock-or theradio.People whoeat slowlytend toconsume about70fewer caloriespermeal than those whorush throughtheir meals.Begin keepingtrack of the time,and tryto makedinner lastat30minutes.And whileyoure atit,actually sitdown to eat.If youneed somehelp slowingdown,turning onrelaxingmusic.It makesyou lesslikely torush througha meal.Downsize thedishes.Big servingbowls andplants caneasily makesus fat.We eatabout22percent morewhenusing a12-inch plateinstead ofa10-inch plate.When wechoose alarge spoonover asmaller one,（摄入）total intakejumps by14percent.And wellpour about30percent moreliquid intoa short,wide glassthana tall,skinny glass.
25.The textis especiallyhelpful forthose whocare about.A.their homecomfortsB.their bodyshapeC.house buyingD.healthy diets
26.A homeenvironment inblue canhelp people.A.digest foodbetterB.reduce foodintakeC.burn morecaloriesD.regain theirappetites
27.What arepeople advisedto do at mealtimesA.Eat quickly.B.Play fastmusicC.Use smallerspoonsD.Turn downthe lights
28.What canbe asuitable titlefor thetextA.Is YourHouse MakingYou FatB.Ways ofServing DinnerC.Effects ofSelf-ConsciousnessD.Is YourHome EnvironmentRelaxing【答案】
25.B
26.B
27.C
28.AI■【解析】试题分析，想要减肥,除了少吃外，还和房间有关系.建议有条，房间要明亮,用冷色系会减少食欲4I2x・,放一些舒媛的音乐就餐用小的碗藻.■
4.E推理判断题•根据全文第一段可知，这篇25B Here aresomev.aysto turnyour homeintopan rfyourdietplan章更可能是对那些在乎自己的体型的人有帮助•.」细
26.B节理解题根据第三段第二句话可知在蓝色的房间内人吃的相对较少in onestudy,……推理判断题最后一段介绍，要想少吃，要用小碗小勺，前面介绍说到，吃得快，房间暗会增加饮
27.C食，放舒缓的音乐有助于减少饮食的速度和进食量故选C主旨大意题根据开头的后文可知，本文就房间的布置给那些想减肥的人士提了一些建议所以选
28.A可以更好地概括全文A考点科普类短文阅读C「局年More studentsthan everbefore are taking a gap yearl]B before going to university.It usedto bethe起源“year offbetween schooland university.The gap-year phenomenonoriginated withthe monthsleft over toOxbridge applicantsbetween entranceexams inNovember andthe startof the next academicyear.This year,25,310students whohave acceptedplaces in higher education institutions haveput offtheir entryuntilnext year,according tostatistics onuniversity entranceprovided bythe University and CollegeAdmissionsService UCAS.That isa record
14.7%increase in the numberof students taking a gap year.Tony Higginsfrom UCASsaid thatthestatistics aregood newsfor everyonein higher education.Students whotake a well-planned yearout are morelikely to be satisfiedwith,and complete,their chosencourse.Students whotake a gap yearare oftenmore matureandresponsible Jhe said.But noteveryone ishappy.Owain James,the presidentof theNational Unionof StudentsNUS,argued thattheincrease isevidence ofstudent hardship-young peopleare beingforced intoearning moneybefore finishingtheireducation.uNew studentsare nowaware that they arelikely toleave universityup to£15,000in debt.It isnotsurprising thatmore andmore studentsare taking a gap year toearn moneyto supporttheir studyfor thedegree.NUS statisticsshow thatover40%of studentsare forcedto workduring termtime andthe figureincreases to90%during vacatingperiods Jhe said.
29.What dowe learnabout the gap yearfrom thetextA.It isflexible inlength.B.It isa timefor relaxationC.It isincreasingly popularD.It isrequired byuniversities
30.According toTony Higgins,students taking agap year.A.are betterprepared forcollege studiesB.know alot moreabout theirfuture jobC.are morelikely toleave universityin debtD.have abetter chanceto entertop universities
31.How doesOwain Jamesfeel about the gap-year phenomenonA.Hes puzzledB.Hes worriedC.Hes surprisedD.Hes annoyed
32.What wouldmost studentsdo ontheir vacation according toNUS statisticsA.Attend additionalcourses.B.Make plansfor thenew termC.Earn moneyfor theireducationD.Prepare for their graduatestudies【答案】
29.C
30.A
31.B
32.C11I■【解析】试题分析本文提到大学的学费高使用很多大学生在上大学学前就要先去挣钱然后再上大学学习.这样的履是让学生更珍惜大学的时光，更成患有贵任感.但是也给人们带来了思考.推理判断题.由通文第一段及第三段第一句话胭向隔年越来越受到欢迎，因此选细29C C.
30.A节理解题由人名定位到短文第三段第三段在说它的优点，有间隔年之后再去上大学，会让人更成熟有责任感，对大学的学习有帮助故选A
31.B细节理解题根据文章最后一段But noteveryone ishappy.然后晦！1Owain,他说越来越多的学生会在gap year期间是要去挣大学的费用故选瓦
32.C细节理解题根据文章最后一句话可知9%的学生要在假期挣学费考点社会社会类短文阅读DChoose YourOne-Day-Tours!Tour A-Bath Stonehenge:including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-£37until26March and£39thereafter.Visit the city withover2,000years ofhistory andBath Abbey,the RoyalCrescent andthe CostumeMuseum,Stonehenge isone of the worldsmost famousprehistoric monumentsdating backover5,000years.Tour B-OxfordStartford including entrance fees to theUniversity StMarys ChurchTower andAnne Hathaways-£32until12March and£36thereafterOxford:Includes aguided tourof Englands oldest university city and colleges.Look overthe“city of dreamingspires（尖顶）11from StMarys ChurchTower.Stratford:Includes aguided tourexploring muchoftheShakespearewonder.Tour C-Windsor CastleHampton Courtincluding entrance fees toHampton CourtPalace-£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.Includes aguided tourof Windsorand Hampton Court,Henry VILLSfavorite palace.Free timeto visitWindsor（）Castle entrance fees notincluded.With500years ofhistory,Hampton Courtwas once the home of four Kings andoneQueen.Now thisformer royalpalace isopen to the publicasa major touristattraction.Visit thepalace andits（迷宫）various historic gardens,which includethe famousmaze whereit iseasy toget lost!Tour D-Cambridge includingentrance feesto theTower ofSaint Marythe Great-£33until18March and£37thereafter.Includes aguided tourof Cambridge,the famousuniversity town,andthegardens ofthe18th century.
33.Which tourwill youchoose ifyou want to seeEnglands oldestuniversity cityA.TourAB.TourBC.TourCD.TourD
34.Which ofthe followingtours chargesthe lowestfee on17MarchA.Windsor CastleHampton CourtB.OxfordStratfordC.BathStonehengeD.Cambridge
35.Why isHampton Courta major tourist attractionA.It usedto bethe homeof royalfamiliesB.It usedto be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldestpalace inBritain D.It isaworld-famous castle【答案】
33.B
34.D
35.A■【解析】B1题分析，本文介绍了四个旅游目的地.从价格到参现的内容,说明非常详细,四个地方都以英国的游览姓iit地为主.■细节理解题•根据应文中知33B Tour B OxfordIncluded aguided tourof Englandoldest univaJtyand colleges3为细B..J
34.D节理解题根据每一部分的价格介绍到月日为为为为Tour A317£37,Tour B£36,Tour C£37,Tour D£33,故选D
35.A细节理解题根据Hampton was oncethe homeof fourKingsand oneQueen判断答案为A考点广告类短文阅读第二节（（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Training for a marathonrequires carefulpreparation andsteady,gradual increasesin thelength ofthe runs.36,buy thebest-fitting runningshoes you can find.No onecan saywhich brandwill workbestfor youor feelbest on your feet,so youhave torely onyour experienceand onthe feelof eachpair asyou shop.When youhave foundshoes that seem right,walk in them fora fewdays todouble-check thefit.
37.As always,（申展）you shouldstretch5at leastten minutesbefore eachrun toprevent injuries.During thefirst week,do notthink aboutdistance,but runfive minuteslonger eachday.38,it iswise to take adayoff torest.But during the nextweek,setagoal ofat leasta mileand a half perrun.39After twoweeks,start timingyourself.40・Depending onthe kindof raceyou planto enter,you canset upa timetablefor theremaining weeksbefore the race.A.After sixdaysB.For agood marathonrunnerC.Before youbegin yourtrainingD.With eachday,increase thedistance bya halfmileE.If theystill feelgood,you canbegin runningin themF.Time spentfor preparationraises thequality oftraining【答案】G.Now youare readyout agoal ofimproving distanceand time
36.C
37.E
38.A
39.D
40.G■【解析】11试题分析本文是以如何锻炼马拉松为话题，提到从长期的角度说应该做到精心准备.循序奇迸.这样才能达到锻炼的目的.■考查对上下文的理解.上文提到跑马拉松，下文说买一双合脚的畦子.所以这里应该是前的准备工作.
36.C艇考Q-----------------------------------------------------■-----------------------------------------------------------■
37.E查对上下文的理解上文提到穿着鞋走走路以确保合适，下文提到跑所以这里应该说如果穿着的感觉很好，就可以跑了故选E考查对上下文的理解上文提到练习的第一周怎么做，下文提到第二周，所以这里应该是练习一周
38.A后稍做休息，一周是天，故选6A考查对上下文的理解这里在讨论逐渐加长跑步的距离，每天增加一定的距离才合理，故选
39.D D
40.考查对上下文的理解最后是提速在规定的距离内如何训练自己跑得快这样才能参加比赛故选GGo考点生活类短文阅读第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
201.530阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（48,€和口）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Where doyou gowhen you want tolearn somethingSchool A friend A tutor These are all41places oflearning.But itmay wellbe that the learningyou reallywant42somewhere else instead.Ihad the43of seeingthis first hand ona
44.My daughterplays ona recreationalsoccer team.They didwell this season and so45a tournament,whichnormally wasonly formore skilledclub teams.This ledto some46experiences onSaturday asthey playedagainstteams47trained.Through thefirst twogames,her48did notgetone seriousshot ongoal.As aparent,I49seeing mydaughter playingher best,50still defeated.It seemedthat somethingclicked withthe51between Saturday and Sunday.When they52for theirSunday（融合）game,they were53different.They hadbegun tointegrate the kinds of play and teamwork they had54theday beforeinto their55,They playedaggressively and56scored agoal.It57me thatplaying againstthe otherteam wasa great58moment forallthegirls onthe team.I thinkit isageneral principle.59is thebest teacher.The lessonsthey learnedmay notbe60what theywould havegotten inschool,but arecertainly morepersonal andmeaningful,because theyhadto work themout ontheir own.
41.A.public B.traditional C.official D.special
42.A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends
43.A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance
44.A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square
45.A.won B.entered C.organized D.watched
46.A.painful B.strange C.common D.practical
47.A.less B.poorly C.newly D.better
48.A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team
49.A.imagined B.hated C.avoided D.missed
50.A.if B.or C.but D.as
51.A.girls B.parents C.coaches D.viewers
52.A.dressed B.showed upC.made upD.planned
53.A.slightly B.hardly C.basically D.completely
54.A.seen B.known D.readC.heard
55.A.styles B.training C.game D.rules
56.A.even B.still C.seldom D.again
57.A.confused B.struck C.reminded D.warned
58.A.touching B.thinking C.encouraging D.learning
59.A.Experience B.Independence C.Curiosity D.Interest
60.A.harmful toB.mixed withC.different fromD.applied to【答案】
41.B
42.C
43.D
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.D
48.D
49.B
50.C
51.A
52.B
53.D
54.A
55.C
56.A
57.B
58.D
59.A
60.C■【解析】1试题分析本文通过看女儿参加的一场足球锦标嘉，给我们启发，学校里的学习很重要，但是亲身经历和实践是更好的学习和老师.■考查形容词以及对语境的理解.公众的；传统的宫方的；特别
41.B Apub icB.tradiHona C.offkial Dfecial的,根据语境可知，这里提到的应该是传统效育方式..心「老查Lx*|乙•\J动词以及对语境的理解传递；起作用；在于；结束本句应该分析句子A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends结构后是定语从句所以这里所填的是做谓语的动词真正想要的学习却不在the learningyou reallywant,上述的这些地方，在其他的地方故选C考查名词以及对语境的理解梦想；想法；习惯；机会我有机会
43.D A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance看到了这样的学习考查名词以及对语境的理解旅行；假期；周末;广场从下文
44.C A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square的周六的比赛会很艰苦和It seemedthat somethingclicked withthe51between Saturday and可知，是周末发生的事Sunday.考查动词以及对语境的理解赢；进入；组织；观看从下
45.B A.won B.entered C.organized D.watched文可知，女儿所在的足球队打得好所以进入了锦标赛考查形容词以及对语境的理解痛苦的；奇怪的；普通的；
46.A A.painful B.strange C.common D.practical实用的由语境可知，对手比作者女儿的队可以推断这将是一场痛苦的比赛better trained,考查副词以及对语境的理解少于；差的；新的；更好的根据常
47.D A.less B.poorly C.newly D.better识可知，进入锦标赛的一般都是训练更好的队伍考查名词以及对语境的理解粉丝；教练；班；队根据上下文可知，
48.D A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team是女儿所在的足球队没进球得分考查动词以及对语境的理解想象；不喜欢；避免；
49.B A.imagined B.hated C.avoided D.想念，错过作为家长，一般都不会喜欢看自己的孩子尽力了，又要输missed考查连词以及对语境的理解如果；或者；但是；因为根据上文可知，没进
50.C A.if B.or C.but D.as球，自己的孩子尽力了却要输，这是作为家长所不愿意看到的考查名词以及对语境的理解女孩；家长；教练；观众本文
51.A A.girls B.parents C.coaches D.viewers一直在说女儿，当然应该是说女孩子们的变化
53.D A.slightly B.hardly C.basically D.completely完全地；根据后面文章可知，这些孩子们表现和之前完全不同，符合语境completely考查动词以及对语境的理解看；知道；听到；读她们把她们所
54.A A.seen B.known C.heard D.read看到的球队的打法运用到自己的比赛中考查名词以及对语境的理解风格；训练；比赛；
55.C A.styles B.training C.game D.rules规则她们把前一天在赛场上看到的打法和团队精神运用到自己的赛场上所以才和以前不同
56.A考查副词以及对■语境的理解A.evai甚至；B.如二仍然；C.s£dom很少；D.agai口又她们和前一场比，打得有闯劲，甚至还得了一分
57.B考查动词以及对■语境的理解A.confused使困惑；B.struck击打；C.reminded提醒；D.wamoi警告It strikesb.是固定句式，意思是让某人突然想到，符合语境
58.D考查动词以及对■语境的理解A.touching接触；B.thinking思考；C.encouraging鼓励；D.learning学习和另一个队比赛也是一个很好的学习的机会和文章的开头相呼应
59.A考查名词以及对语境的理解经历；独立；好奇；兴趣A.Experience B.Independence C.Curiosity D.Interest结合全文的意思可知，经历是最好的老师考查动词以及对语境的理解有伤害；混合;不同；
60.C A.harmful toM B.mixed withC.different fromD.应用于亲身体验得到的东西和在学校里学到的可能不同，但是更有个性有意义考点教育applied to类短文阅读第卷H第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）第二节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
45101.515阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（土坯房）（）The adobedwellings61build bythe PuebloIndians ofthe AmericanSouthwest areadmired byeven62most modernof architectsand engineers.In additionto theirsimple beauty,what makesthe adobedwellingsadmirable istheir63（able）to air condition,,a housewithout64（use）Your housemay havean effectonyourfigure.Experts saythe wayyou designyour homecould playarole inwhether youpack onthe poundsor keepthem off.You canmake yourenvironment workfor youinstead ofagainstyou.Herearesome waystoturnyourhomeinto partof dietplan.Open thecurtains andturn upthe lights.Dark environmentsare morelikely toencourage overeating,for people（难为情）are oftenless self-conscious whentheyre inpoorly litplaces-and somorelikely toeatlots offood.Ifyour homedoesnt haveenough windowlight,get morelamps andflood theplace withbrightness.Mind thecolors.Research suggestswarm colorsfuel ourappetites.In onestudy,people whoate mealsin ablueroom consumed33percent lessthanthosein ayellow orred room.Warm colorslike yellowmake foodappear moreappetizing,while coldcolors makeus feellesshungry.So whenits timeto repaint,go blue.（卡路里）Dont forgetthe clock-ortheradio.People whoeat slowlytend toconsume about70fewer caloriespermeal thanthose whorush throughtheir meals.Begin keepingtrack ofthe time,and tryto makedinner lastat least30minutes,And whileyoure atit,actually sitdown toeat.If youneed somehelp slowingdown,turn onrelaxingmusic.It makesyou lesslikely torush througha meal.Downsize thedishes,Big servingbowls andplates caneasily makeus fat.We eatabout22percent morewhen（摄using a12-inch plateinstead ofa10-inch plate.When wechoose alarge spoonover asmaller one,total intake入）jumps by14percent.And wellpour about30percent moreliquid intoa short,wide glassthan atall,skinny glass.
25.The textis especiallyhelpful forthose whocare about.A.their homecomforts B.their bodyshape C.house buyingD.healthy diets
26.A homeenvironment inblue canhelp people.A.digest foodbetter B.reduce foodintake C.burn morecalories D.regain theirappetites
27.What arepeopleA.Eat quickly.B.Play fastmusic.C.Use smallerspoons.D.Turn downthe lights.
28.What canbeasuitable titlefor thetestadvised todoatmealtimesA.Is YourHouse MakingYou FatB.Ways ofServing DinnerC.Effects ofSelf-Consciousness D.Is YourHome EnvironmentRelaxing electricequipment.Wallsmade of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give outthat heat—65_slow duringcool nights,thus warmingthe house.When anew daybreaks,the wallshavegiven up their heat and are now coldenough66cool the house during the hotday;67the sametime,theywarm up again for thenight.This cycle68go dayafter day:The wallswarm upduring the dayandcool off抵消during thenight and are thus always a timely offset for the outside temperatures.As69naturearchitects,the PuebloIndians figuredout exactly70thick theadobe wallsneeded tobe tomake thecyclework onmost days.【答案】
61.built
62.the
63.ability
64.using
65.slowly
66.to cool
67.at
68.goes
69.natural
70.how【解析】读题分析，土坯房比现在的房子好在冬暖夏原•现代的建筑师都很装第这样的房子不用空调就能很好地调节室内的温度，不过关键是这房子的墙的厚度.动词和定语小腹漉$是了辑上的动实关系，所以用其过去分词做定语•
61.built buildThe adobebuilt形容词最高级前加
62.the mostmodouthe.代词后援名词，所以用的名词形式f
3.abiEy theirab eability
64.using介词后接动名词去掉字母再加without usee-ing用的副词形式修饰动词
65.slowly slowslowly giveout.形容词加后接不定式
66.to coolenough是固定词组
67.at at the sametime根据上下文，此处用一般现在时态这种循环日复一日
68.goes形容词做定语修饰名词
69.natural architectso根据句意，应用修饰形容词连接宾语从句
70.how howthick,考点语法填空第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第二节短文改错（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言10错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.1011One day,little Tonywent toa shoppingcenter withhis parent.It wasvery crowded.Tony sawa toyona shopwindow.He likedit sovery much that hequickly walkedinto theshop.After looksat thetoy forsome time,heturned aroundand foundwhere his parents weremissing.Tony wasscared and begun tocry.A womansaw himdryingand tellinghim towait outsidea shop.Five minuteslater,Tony sawparents.Mom said,“How niceto seeyouagain!Dad andI were terrible worried.”Tony promisedher thatthis wouldnever happenagain.【答案】改为
71.parent parents改为
72.on in去掉
73.very改为
74.looks looking改为或者去掉
75.where thatwhere改为
76.begun began改为
77.telling told改为
78.a the后力口
79.saw his改为
80.terrible terribly【解析】试题分析本文讲述了小男孩和父母上街购物，街上人多，没有告诉父母就独自进了一家商店，Tony Tony结果和父母走散，后来在街上又得以相见的故事改为看下文可知，是父母两个，所以用
71.parent parentsparents□改为走进商店，说明玩具在橱窗里面，用
72.on inTony in
73.very去掉这里是“如此喜欢以至于”的意思,应该是like somuchthat..・.改为之后跟从句或形式，故改为
74.looks lookingafter v-ing looks looking改为或者去掉后面的宾语从句是陈述句，故改为或者去掉
75.where thatwhere foundwhere thatwhereo改为前后的谓语动词时态要一致，故改为
76.begun beganandbegun began□改为前后的谓语动词时态要一致，和是并列谓语，故改为
77.telling toldand seetell telling told改为由上下文可知，此处是第二次出现，应该用定冠词，故改为
78.a theshop a the后加由上下文可知，他看到的是他的父母，故后加
79.saw hissaw his改为修饰形容词要用副词，故改为
80.terrible terriblyworried terribleterriblyo考点语法填空第二节书面表达满分分
25.假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院陪老人们国重阳节86nursing homethe DoubleNinth Festivalo请给外教写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括Lucy.出发及返回时间；1活动包饺子、表演节目等
2.注意词数左右；
1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.结语已为你写好
3.〉Looking forwardto youreply.YoursLi Hua【参考答案】Dear Lucy,rd liketo inviteyou tojoin usforavisit to the nearbynursing homenext Saturdayfor the Double NinthFestival.It isthe dayfor the elderly inour culture.Well goand make dumplings andcakes withthe elderlypeoplethere.Well alsospend somefun timetogether singing,dancing andplaying games,which wehope willmake themhappy.We shouldbe backaround4oclock in the afternoon.If youare able to comewith us,please letus know andwell waitfor youatthegate at9inthemorning.〉Looking forwardto youreply.YoursLi Hua【解析】试题分析本篇书面表达属于英文书信，根据提示信息说明邀请去参加的活动和时间等写作时注Lucy意以下几点、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确三个要点邀请、时间、具体活动
1、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象要依据提示情景或词语，按照一2定逻辑关系来写本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；3就本文而言应该用一般将来时态.注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点4【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明Well alsospend somefun timetogether singing,dancing andplaying中用了弓导的定语从句和句式此外，games,which wehope willmake themhappy.which Ispend timedoingo还有从句以及一些短语如等考点考查提纲作文if inviteyou tojoin us,foravisit to,makedumplings苗年More studentsthan everbefore aretakingagap-year IXIBbeforegoingtouniversity.lt usedtobe起源called the“year offbetween schooland university.The gap-year phenomenonoriginated withthe monthsleftovertoOxbridge applicantsbetween entranceexams inNovember andthe startofthenext academicyear.This year,25,310students whohave acceptedplaces inhighereducationinstitutions haveput offtheir entryuntilnext year,according tostatistics onuniversity entranceprovided byUniversityandCollege AdmissionsServiceUCAS.That isa record
14.7%increase inthe numberof studentstakingagap year.Tony Higginsfrom UCASsaidthat thestatistics aregood newsfor everyoneinhighereducation.Students whotake awell-planned yearout aremorelikely tobe satisfiedwith,and complete,their chosencourse.Students whotakeagapyearare oftenmoremature andresponsible Jhe said.But noteveryone ishappy.Owain James,the presidentoftheNational Unionof StudentsNUS,argued thattheincrease isevidence ofstudent hadship-young peopleare beingforced intoearning moneybefore finishingtheireducation.New studentsarenowaware thatthey arelikelytoleave universityup to£15,000in debt.It isnotsurprising thatmore andMore studentsaretakingagapyear toearn moneyto supporttheir studyfor thedegree.NUS statisticsshow thatover40%of studentsare forcedtoworkduring termtime andthe figureincreasesto90%during vacationperiods Jhesaid.
29.What dowe learnaboutthegapyearfrom thetextA.It isflexible inlength.B.It isatimefor relaxation.C.It isincreasingly popular.D.It isrequired byuniversities.
30.According toTony Higgins,studentstakingagapyear.A.are betterprepared forcollege studiesB.knowalot moreabout theirfuture jobsC.aremorelikelytoleave universityin debtD.haveabetter chanceto entertop universities
31.How doesOwain Jamesfeel aboutthegap-year phenomenonA.He*s puzzled.B.He*s worried.C.Hes surprised.D.Hes annoyed.
32.What wouldmost studentsdo ontheir vacationaccording toNUS statisticsA.Attend additionalcourses.B.Make plansfor thenew term.C.Earn moneyfor theireducation.D.Prepare for their graduatestudies.Choose YourOne-Day ToursTour A-BathStonehenge includingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-£37until26March and£39thereafter.Visit thecity withover2,000years ofhistory andBath Abbey,the RoyalCrescent andthe CostumeMuseum.Stonehenge isone ofthe worldsmost famousprehistoric monumentsdating backover5,000years.TourB-OxfordStratford includingentrancefeestotheUniversity StMarys ChurchTower andAnne Hathaways一£house32until12March and£36thereafter.Oxford:Includes aguided ofEnglands oldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Look overthecityofdreamingspires（尖顶）form StMarys ChurchTower.Stratford:Includes aguided tourexploring muchoftheShakespearewonder.Tour C-Windsor CastleHampton CourtincludingentrancefeestoHampton CourtPalace-£34until Marchand£37thereafter.Includes aguided tourof Windsorand Hampton Court,Henry Millsfavourite palace.Free timeto visitWindsor（）Castle entrancefees notincluded.With500years ofhistory,Hampton Courtwasoncethe homeoffourKingsand oneQueen.Now thisformer royalpalace isopen tothe publicasamajortouristattraction.Visit thepalace and（迷喜）its varioushistoricgardens,which includethe famousmaze whereit iseasy toget lost!Tour D-Cambridge includingentrancefeestotheTower ofSaint Marythe Great-£
33.until18March and£37thereafter.Includes aguided tourof Cambridge,the famousuniversity town,andthegardens ofthe18th century.
33.Which tourwill youchoose ifyouwantto seeEnglandsoldestuniversity cityA.TourAB.TourBC.Tour CD.Tour D
34.Which ofthe followingtours chargesthe lowestfee on17March A.Windsor CastleHamptonCourt.B.OxfordStratford C.Bath Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.
35.Why isHamptonCourtamajortourist attractionA.It usedtobethehomeof royalfamilies.B.It usedtobeawell-known mazeC.It isthe oldestpalace inBritain D.It isa world-famous castle.第二节（共小题每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Training fora marathonrequires carefulpreparation andsteady,gradual increasesinthelength ofthe runs.36,buy thebest-fitting,best-built runningshoes you can find.No onecan saywhich brandwill workbest for you orfeelbest onyour feet,so youhave torely onyour experienceand onthe feelof eachpair asyou shop.When youhavefound shoesthatseemright,walk inthem fora fewdays todouble-check thefit.37As always,you shouldstretch（伸展）at leastten minutesbefore eachrun toprevent injuries.During thefirst week,do notthink aboutdistance,but runfive minuteslonger eachday.38,it iswisetotake adayoff torest.But duringthenextweek,setagoal ofat leasta mileandahalf perrun.
39.After twoweeks,starttiming yourself.
40.Depending onthekindof raceyou planto enter,youcanset upa timetablefortheremainingweeks beforetherace.A.After sixdaysB.For agood marathonrunnerC.Before youbegin yourtrainingD.With eachday,increase thedistance byahalfmileE.If theystill feelgood,youcanbegin runningin themF.Time spentfor preparationraises thequality oftrainingG.Now youare readyto figureout agoal ofimproving distanceand time第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
201.530阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Where doyou gowhen youwanttolearn somethingAfriendAtutorTheseareall41placesof learning.But itmay wellbe thatthe learningyou really42want somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthe43of seeingthisfirsthandona44My daughterplays ona recreationalsoccer team.They didvery wellthisseasonandso45a tournament,whichnormally wasonly formore skilledclub teams.This ledto some46experiences onSaturday asthey playedagainstteams47trained.Through thefirst twogames,her48did notgeton seriousshot ongoal.As aparent,I49seeing mydaughter playingher best,50still defeated.It seemedthat somethingclicked withthe51between Saturdayand Sunday.When they52fortheirSunday（融合）game,they were53different.They hadbegun integratethe kindsofplayandteamworktheyhad54the daybeforeinto their55,They playedaggressively and56scored agoal.It57me thatplaying againstthe otherteam wasa great58moment forallthegirls onthe team.I thinkit isageneral principle.59isthebest teacher.The lessonsthey learnedmay notbe60what theywould havegotten inschool,but arecertainly morepersonal andmeaningful,because theyhadtowork themout ontheir own.B.traditional C.official D.specialB.works C.lies D.endsB.idea C.habit D.chanceB.holiday C.weekend D.squareB.entered C.organized D.watchedB.strange C.common D.practicalB.poorly C.newly D.betterB.tutors C.class D.team
49.A.imagined B.hated C.avoided D.missedB.or C.but D.as
51.A.girls B.parents C.coaches D.viewers
52.A.dressed B.showed upC.made upD.planned
53.A.slightly B.hardly C.basically D.completely
54.A.seen B.known C.heard D.readB.training C.game D.rules
56.A.even B.still C.seldom D.again
57.A.confused B.struck C.reminded D.warned
58.A.touching B.thinking C.encouraging D.learning
59.A.Experience B.Independence C.Curiosity D.Interest6O.A.harmful toB.mixed withC.different fromD.applied to2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第卷注意将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷II上无效第三部分英语知识运用共两节，满分分第二节共小题每小题分，满分分
45101.515阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1土坯房The adobedwellings61build bythe PuebloIndians ofthe AmericanSouthwest areadmiredby even62most modernof architectsand engineers.In additionto theirsimple beauty,what makesthe adobedwellingsadmirable istheir63abletoaircondition^a housewithout64useelectric equipment.Walls madeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveout thatheat_65slowduring coolnights,thus warningthehouse.When anew daybreaks,the wallshave givenuptheirheatandare nowcoldenough66cool thehouse duringthe hotday；67thesame time,they warm upagainforthenight Thiscycle_68—go dayafter day:The wallswarmupduringthe抵消dayandcool offduringthenight andthusalwaysa timelyoffsetfortheoutsidetemperatures.As69naturearchitects,the PuebloIndians figuredout exactly70thick theadobe wallsneeded tobe tomake thecycle workonmost days.
四、改错写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（共小题，每小题分，满分分）10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文作文中共有处语10言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）并在其下面写出该加的词删除在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.1011One day,little Tonywent toa shoppingcenter withhisparent.lt wasvery crowded.Tony sawa toyonashopwindow.He likedit sovery muchthathequickly walkedinto theshop.After looksatthetoy forsome time,he turnedaroundand foundwhere hisparents weremissing.Tony wasscared andbegun tocry.A womansaw himcrying andtellinghim towait outsideashop.Five minuteslater.Tony sawparents.Mom said,“How niceto seeyou again!Dadand Iwereterribleworried.Tony promisedher thatthis wouldnever happenagain.第二节书面表达满分分25假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院陪老人们过重阳节nursing hometheDoubleNinth Festival请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括.出发及返回时间；
1.活动包饺子、表演节目等2注意词数左右;L100,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
2.结语已为你写好3年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）2015n第二部分.阅读理解
一、阅读理解
21.C
22.A
23.D
24.D
25.B.
26.B.
27.C.
28.A
29.C
30.A
31.B
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.A
二、短文选
7536.C
37.E
38.A
39.D
40.G第三部分.英语知识运用
一、完形填空
41.B
42.C
43.D
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.D
48.D
49.B
50.C
51.A
52.B
53.D
54.A
55.C
56.A
57.B
58.D
59.A
60.C
二、语法填空
61.Built
62.the
63.Ability
64.using
65.Slowly
66.to cool
67.at
68.Goes
69.Natural
70.how第四部分.写作
一、短文改错改为改为去掉改为改为
71.parent parents
72.onin
73.very
74.lookslooking
75.where that改为改为改为后加改为
二、作文
76.begunbegan
77.tellingtold
78.athe
79.saw his
80.terrible terriblyDearLucy,rd liketo inviteyou tojoin usforavisit tothe nearbynursing homenext SaturdayfortheDouble NinthFestival.It isthedayfortheelderly inour culture.Well goand makedumplings andcakes withtheelderlypeoplethere.Well alsospend somefun timetogether singing,dancing andplaying games,which wehope willmake themhappy.We shouldbe backaround4oclock inthe afternoon.If youare ableto comewith us,please letus knowandwell waitforyouatthegate at9inthemorning.Looking forwardto youreply.YoursLi Hua。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
