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Module5The GreatSports Personality厂话题导入-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------As achild growsup,he or she willlikely bedrawn toparticipate insports.But not all children will be使倾斜interested inor successfulat everysports experience.Some childrenare moreinclined toteam个人的sports whileothers willprefer individualsports.Some bodytypes arebetter suitedto somesportsthan others.So howcan afather help his childpick a sport that will bestserve thechild sneeds andinterestsExpose thechild toa varietyof sports.A childs interestin agiven sportis the best determinerofwhether heorshewill enjoyit as a participant.Talk with them aboutwhat theylike anddislike abouteachsport.Watch forsigns ofenthusiasm.As youcheck outthe various sports,see if you cantell whichofthem seemsmost interestingto thechild.Listen toyour childrenabout theirpreferences.Maybe they willtalk aboutthe playersor theywill tellothers aboutthe experience.If youwatch andlisten,you canpick upsomeclues aboutthe sportsthat interestthem most.Find outteam orindividual Somechildrenwillprefer toparticipate in a teamsport likefootball,baseball orbasketball inwhich theyplay arole on a team.Others willprefer beingon ateam wheretheirown skillsmatter most.Sports likethese includeswimming,tennis orgolf.Or theymay simplyenjoyindividual sportslike cyclingand gymnastics.As youobserve yourchildren,try tofind outwhat theirpreferencesare.These observationswill helpyou zeroin on a sportthatwillwork bestfor thechildren.根据短文判断正误T Fl.A fathercan donothing to helphischild inpicking asport.F
2.It will be helpfulwhen afather talkswith hischildren orlistens to them.Tf He can run three times as fastas me.
13.Chances are that we will win easily.f There is a chance thatwewillwineasily.
14.1met Li Hua in the street yesterday.f nwas Ithat met LiHuain thestreetyesterday.
15.However hardhe tries,he wont be able to win thefirst prize.—No matterhow hardhe tries,he wont beable towin thefirst prize.ni.课文语法填空Li Ningwas calledthe princeof gymnasts,who retired at the age of
26.He
16.was chosenchooseasone of the greatest sportsmen of the twentieth century.Although he had woneverything it was possible
17.to winwin in his sport,Li Ning retired with the feeling
18.that he had failed.He was
19.disappointeddisappoint becausehe had not performed well in the1988Seoul Olympics.After heretired,he begana newcareer as a businessman.He decidedto launcha newbrand ofsportswear,
20.competingcompete with global giants.He chose
21.his ownname as the brandmark.Thelogo ismade upof thefirst twopinyin lettersof Li Ning s name,L andN.Li Ninggained successquickly andhis companyhas alsogrown
22.internationallyinternational.But Li Ning sgoal wasnot to make moneywhen heretired.In1991,he opened
23.a schoolforgymnasts.Since thenhe
24.has continuedcontinuetohelpyoung peopleto achieve their sporting巡ambitions.If you are a great sportsperson,anything is possible,
25.Li Nings advertisingslogan says.课时跟踪练强化训练限时规范答题I.阅读理解AMark Twainwas bornSamuel LanghorneClemens in
1835.He grewup inHannibal,Missouri on theMississippi River.After his father died in1847,young Samuelwent towork as an assistantto apublisher.Ten years later,he became a pilot onasteamboat thatsailed on the Mississippi.He heardtheriverboat workerscall outthe words“mark twain!”That wasa measurefor thedepth ofwater.In1861,the AmericanCivil Warput anend tosteamboat trafficon theMississippi.So Clemenstraveledwest andbecame areporter fornewspapers inNevada andCalifornia.Later,he wrotefunny storiesand calledhimself Mark Twain.Mark Twainbecame famousfor hisstory,The CelebratedJumping Frogof CalaverasCounty in
1865.Twain alsotraveled alot andbegan writingbooks abouthis travels.His stories about atrip toEuropeand the Middle Eastwere publishedin The Innocents Abwad.And hisstoriesaboutlife in the westernUnitedStates becamethe bookcalled Roughing It.In1870,he marriedOlivia Langdonand movedto Hartford,Connecticut.During the1880s,he wrotebooksfor children,such asThe Princeand thePamper.Twain alsowrote Lifeon theMississippi.Mark Twainwas alreadya successfulwriter beforehe becamefamous asa public speaker.Over theyears,he hadinvested alot ofmoney inunsuccessful businesses.In1893,he foundhimself deeplyindebt.In orderto earnmoney,he traveledaround theworld givinghumorous talks.His speechesmadepeople laughand rememberevents theyhad experienced.However,his laterlife wasnot ahappy one.Two of his daughtersdied.His wifediedin1904after alongsickness.He diedof heartfailure in
1910.语篇解读本文介绍了美国作家、演说家马克・吐温的生平事迹
1.Mark Twaingave uphis workasa pilot because.A.the AmericanCivil WarhappenedB.he wanted to traveltothe westC.he wanted to bea reporterD.he wantedto makemoney tothewest答案A解析细节理解题根据第二段第一句“In1861,the AmericanCivil Warput anend tosteamboat可知答案traffic../
2.Which bookdescribed histrip toEurope and theMiddleEastK.The CelebratedJumping Frogof CalaverasCounty.B.TheInnocentsAbroad.C.RoughingIt.D.The PrinceandthePauper.答案B解析细节理解题根据第四段的第二句可找到答案
3.Which statementis NOTtrue aboutMark Twains careerA.The penname Mark Twain camefrom his life asapilot.
8.Mark Twainlived with his wifefor lessthan40years.C.Mark Twainbecameapublicspeakerbecause oflack ofmoney.D.MarkTwainhad neverengaged inbusiness.答案D解析细节理解题根据倒数第二段的第二句可知项说法不正确D
9.From thelast paragraphwe caninfer thestyle ofMarkTwainslaterlife workswas probably.A.humorous B.cheerfulC.serious D.open答案c解析推理判断题最后一段说马克.吐温的晚年生活并不幸福，可以推断出他的作品也受到了他心情的影响，是非常严肃的BMost young people enjoysome formsof physicalactivity.lt maybe walking,cycling,swimming,or一in winter,skating orskiing.lt maybea game ofsome formsfootball,basketball,hockey,golf ortennis.lt maybe mountaineering.Those who have apassion forclimbing highand difficultmountains areoften lookedupon withastonishment.Why aremen andwomen willingto suffercold andhardship,and to take risksin highmountainsThis astonishmentis caused,probably,by thedifference betweenmountaineering andotherforms of activity towhich mengive theirleisure.Mountaineering is asportand notagame.There areno man-made rules,as others,as thereare forsuchgames asgolf andfootball.There are,of course,rules ofdifferent kindswhich wouldbe dangeroustoignore,but it is thisfreedom fromman-made rulesthat makesmountaineering attractiveto manypeople.Those whoclimb mountainsare freeto usetheir ownmethods.If wecompare mountaineeringwith othermore familiarsports,we mightthink that one bigdifferenceis thatmountaineering is nota“team game”.We shouldbe mistakenin this.There are,it istrue,no“matches“between“teams“of climbers,but whenclimbers areonarock facelinked bya ropeonwhich theirlives maydepend,there isobviously teamwork.The mountainclimber knowsthat hemayhave to fight forcesthat arestronger andmore powerfulthan man.He hastofightthe forcesof nature.Hissport requireshigh mentaland physicalqualities.A mountainclimber continuesto improvein skillsyear byyear.A skieris probablypast his best bytheage ofthirty.But itis notunusual formen offifty orsixty toclimb thehighest mountainsin theAlps.They maytake moretime thanyounger men,but theyperhaps climbwith moreskills andless wasteofeffort,and theycertainly experienceequal enjoyment.语篇解读文章主要介绍了登山这一运动广10What sportsare popularamong peoplein winterin the passageA.Skiing andskating.11Soccer andgolf.C.Cycling andhockey.D.Mountaineering.答案A解析细节理解题根据第一段第二句中的uor inwinter,skating orskiingv可知选A
6.We knowfrom thepassage that.A.mountaineering hasno appealfor peopleB.physical qualityis moreimportant than mental onefor climbersC.itispossible foran oldman offifty orsixty toclimb theAlpsD.a mountainclimber passeshisbestby theage ofthirty答案c解析细节理解题根据最后一段第三句But itis notunusual formen offifty orsixty toclimb the可知项正确highest mountainsin theAlps.”C
7.What isthebesttitle forthepassageA.Sports inWinterB.MountaineeringC.Team Workin ClimbingD.The Qualityfor Mountaineering答案B解析标题归纳题文章主要介绍了登山这一运动，故选BII.完形填空Middle schoolstudents todaymay behavesurprisingly.Are youoften8of themMydaughter12years old,7th gradeis on the cross-country teamat hermiddle school.Like any，other9the cross-country teamhas its“stars“as well as itsless Wathletes.Ethan,Michael8th gradeand Kenji7th gradeare the11runners forthe boys.Yesterday wasthefirst trackmeet of the season,and whenshe gothome,my daughter told mea storythat mademe
12.According tomy daughter,one of the new6th gradersis aboy namedAlbert.He isapparently“alittle shortand13and hasnever playedany14races before.The6th gradersran last,three lapsfflaroundthe school.15in the race,Albert wasdead last.All of the otherracers were16the racewhen he was justatthe end ofhissecond lap.Albert thoughthewas17near theend.But quicklythe poorkid realizedthat hehad another wholelap leftto run.He broke down andstarted
18.When Ethan,Michael,and Kenjisaw Albertin a19mood inthe middleof the field,they didn t even
20.All threeof themimmediately wentout on thefieldto runAlbert slast lap21him.Everyone knewthat was22the rulesof thecross-country,yet theyall remained
23.Both otherteams hungaround andwaitedfor Albertto finish.When hemanaged to24the finishline,all threeschools cheeredfor him.After mydaughtertoldme thissweet story,I said,“I hopeAlbert doesnt25the teamafter this.”Shereplied,“No!He11get better.He justneeds some26And thatis whyI27middle schoolchildren.语篇解读作者的女儿参加了越野比赛在比赛中该队队员就是违纪也要帮助他们的队友战胜自己，体现了孩子们的大爱Albert
8.A.tired B.proudC.ashamed D.nervous答案B解析根据后文内容可知，作者对现如今学生的表现是感到非常骄傲的疲倦的；自豪tired proud的；惭愧的；紧张的对感到骄傲，符合题意故选项ashamed nervousbe proudof B
9.A.recreation B.competitionC.sport D.course答案c解析像任何其他的体育运动一样，越野赛团队中有明星运动员也有缺少天赋的运动员越野赛跑，是一种体育运动故选项cross-country C
10.A.gifted B.committedC.ambitious D.confident答案A解析见上题解析此处前后形成对比，与对应的是”缺少天as wellas starsless giftedathletes赋的运动员有天赋的，符合题意故选项gifted A1l.A.energetic B.clumsyC.top D.lazy答案c解析根据后文内容可知，当还有一圈要跑的时候，他们三个早已完成了比赛另外在他Albert们完成比赛之后还能陪跑最后一圈，说明他们都是非常好的越野选手精力充沛Albert energetic的；笨拙的；懒散的最好的，顶尖的，符合语境故选项clumsy lazytop C
12.A.moved B.relaxedC.confused D.embarrassed答案A解析根据后文内容可知，女儿给我讲的是一个非常感人的故事，因此这个故事让我很感动relaxed放松的；迷惑的；尴尬的感动的，符合语境故选项confused embarrassedmoved A
13.A.athletic B.outgoingC.earnest D.stout答案D解析根据后文可知，不擅长越野赛跑，其原因是他比较矮,又比较胖“Albert wasdead last”Albert运动的，体格健壮的；外向的；诚挚的，真诚的矮胖的，符合题意athletic outgoingearnest stout故选项D
14.A.ignored B.organizedC.sponsored D.approved答案B解析以前从来没有参加过有组织的比赛忽视的；赞助的；批Albert ignoredsponsored approved准的有组织的，较正规的，符合题意故选项organized B
15.A.Early B.FinallyC.Exactly D.Surprisingly答案A解析在比赛中早早就落后了，成为最后一个最后；确切地；令Albert finallyexactly surprisingly人惊奇地在比赛早些时候，符合语境故选项early intheraceA
16.A.undergoing B.enjoyingC.continuing D.finishing答案D解析当跑到第二圈结束的时候，其他运动员正在陆续完成比赛，比其他人慢了整Albert Albert整一圈经历；享受；继续完成，符合题意故选项undergo enjoycontinue finishD
17.A.evenB.alsoC.merely D.hardly答案B解析一开始以为自己也将接近终点了，但发现自己还有一圈之后，他崩溃了甚至；Albert even仅仅；几乎不也，符合语境故选项merely hardlyalso B
18.A.rushing B.complainingC.hesitating D.crying答案D解析根据前面的（崩溃）可知，大哭起来故选项brokedownAlbert D
24.A.B.touchapproachD.crossC.break答案D解析在他们三人的陪同下，成功跨过了终点线靠近；触碰；Albert approachtouch break打破跨越，符合语境故选项cross DB.hateD.pick答C.quit案C解析我希望在这以后不会退出越野队加入；憎恨；采，摘Albert joinhate pickquit theteam退出越野队，符合题意故选项CB.strengthC.confidence D.challenge答案A解析女儿告诉我没有退出越野队，他会变得更好，他只是需要一些帮助Albert strength力量；信心；挑战帮助，符合题意故选项confidence challengehelp A
27.A.a B.lovewardC.teach D.support答案B解析最后作者进行总结这就是我爱这些孩子的原因根据上文内容可知孩子们都非常可爱奖励；教；支持爱，符合语境故选项award teachsupport loveBPeriod OneIntroductionReading andVocabulary基础自测自主学习落实基础知识I.重点单词田径运动
1.athletics n.〃.运动员athlete〃.运动鞋:教练员
2.trainer”.训练train儿训练training I况.退休
3.retjre〃•退休retirement况•表现
4.perform儿表现performance机背景
5.background儿优势:长处
6.advantage〃.劣势disadvantage.保证
7.guarantee”以勾买
8.purchase〃.设计师
9.designer”.设计design机体操运动员
10.gymnast〃•体操运动gymnastics力.具体的:特定的
11.specific〃力.特别的:特殊的special〃.符号:象征
12.symboln.重点短语歹出
1.make a list ofU失败感
2.the/a sense of failure
3.compete with与.......竞争做出选择
4.make achoice正在增力口
5.on theincrease
6.have an advantage over…比.......有9j势ni.重点句式Lit is/was...that...But itwas thissenseof failure thatmade himdetermined tosucceed in his new life.但就是这种失败感使他决定在新的生活中取得成功,倍数+形容词/副词原级+2as+as...A pairof Niketrainers,for example,could costup tofive timesas muchasasimilar Li Ning product.比如，一双耐克运动鞋的价格可能是一双李宁牌的同类产品价格的五倍之多
3.the chancesarethat…彳艮可能...If yougo intoa schoolor universityanywhere,the chancesare youwill seestudents inLi Ningtracksuits.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，你很有可能看到身穿印有那withthe familiarlogo个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们引导非限制性定语从句
4.asAnd ifyouarea greatsportsperson,anything ispossibleas Li Ning,s advertisingslogan says.正如李宁广告标语所言，如果你是一位杰出的运动员，“一切皆有可能”课文预读回归教材萃取文本主旨I.根据课文，判断正T误F
1.1n total,Li Ning won sixmedals atthe1984Olympics.T
2.When Li Ningretired,his goalwas to compete withglobal giants.F
3.Pele isntonthe listof thegreatest sportsmenand sportswomenof the twentiethcentury.F4,Li Ningforgot hissporting backgroundand wantedtocompetewithglobalgiants likeNike andAdidas.F
5.After retirement,Li Ningcontinued hissport lifeby helpingyoungpeopleachievetheirsportingambitions.TII.课文阅读理解
1.How manygold medalshad Li Ningwonduring hislife ofsportA.
106.B.
112.C.
115.D.
109.答案A
2.Why didntLi Ning feelhappy althoughlisted together with Aliand Peleas oneof thegreatestsportsmen ofthe20th centuryA.Because heretired atan earlyage of
26.B.Because hedidntlike Aliand Pele.C.Because heretired withthe feelingthat he had failed.D.Because hehadnot performedwell inthe1988Seoul Olympics.答案D
3.What madeLi Ningpursue hisnewlifein businessA.That hewantedtobe richand famous.B.That hedid notperform well intheOlympics.C.The senseoffailureafter the1988Seoul Olympics.D.That hewantedtohave aworld-famous clothesbrand ofChina.答案c
4.Why doLi Nings sportsclothes winsuccess inthe marketinashort timeA.It isunder thename ofhis own,which isan advantage.B.Li Ningssportsclothes wererather cheaperthan otherbetter-known rivalsproducts.C.The designsoftheproducts weremore attractive.D.A11oftheabove.答案D
5.Which isTRUE aboutLi Nings slogana AnythingispossibleA.The retirementofasportsman isnot theendofhislifeor career.B.If youare willingto,you canalso bea successfulman likeLiNing.C.We cansucceed inanything ifwe aredetermined enough.D.We areliving insuch achangeable worldthat nothingis impossible to happen.答案cni.课文难句分析l.But even though hehad woneverything itwas possibletowininhissport,LiNingretired withthefeeling thathehadfailed.［句式分析］本句是一个复合句引导让步状语从句从句中含有省略关系代词eventhoughthat的定语从句；主句中引导同位语从句,说明的具体内容itwaspossibletowininhissportthat feeling［自主翻译］但即使是已经赢得了自己在体操运动项目上所能赢得的一切，李宁还是带着一种失败的感觉退了役
2.Like Peleand MuhammadAli beforehim,who haveworked withthe UnitedNations forchildren srights and peace,LiNinghas discoveredthat thework ofa greatsportsman doesnot finishwhen heretiresfrom the sport.［句式分析］为非限制性定whohaveworked withthe UnitedNations forchildren srightsandpeace语从句；为宾适从句，that thework ofagreatsportsman doesnot finishwhen heretires from thesport作的宾语discover［自主翻译］在他之前，贝利和穆罕默德・阿里已经在联合国为儿童权利及世界和平工作多年与他们一样，李宁发现当一位杰出运动员退出体坛时，他的工作并没有随之结束究探究重点互动撞击思维重点词汇
2.When sportsjournalists metin1999tomakealistofthegreatestsportsmenand sportswomenofthetwentiethcentury,LiNingsnamewas onit,together withfootballer Peleand boxer年，当体育记者们在评选世纪最杰出的男女运动员时,李宁和球王贝利、Muhammad AIi.199920拳王穆罕默德•阿里一起名列其中1together with与.......一起;连同主语后接引起的短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式不受影响，仍与句子主语保持2together with一致类似用法的还有叫由，等along with,aswellaslThe girl,togetherwithher parents,likeslike the book verymuch.这个女孩和她的父母都很喜欢这本书go2He aswellashis threechildren tothe beachevery summer.goes［单句改错］
①Can youguarantee mea jobwhen Iget there
②Can youguaranteetooffer mea jobwhen Iget there经典句式l.A pairof Niketrainers,for example,could costup tofive timesas muchasasimilar LiNingproduct.比如，一双耐克运动鞋的价格可能是一双李宁牌的同类产品价格的五倍之多倍数表达法:倍数+形容词/副词原级+1as+as...倍数+2the size/height/length/width/...+of...⑶倍数+比较级+than...倍数+从句4what1The newstadium beingbuilt forthe nextAsian Gameswillbethree timesas big正在为下届亚运会而建设的新体育场将是现在这个体育场的三倍大asthepresent one.我们厂去2The industrialoutput oflast yearin ourfactory wasthree timeswhat itwas fiveyears ago.年的工业产量是五年前的三倍［一句多译］这条河是那条河的五倍长3©This riveris fivetimesaslong asthat one.
②This riveris fivetimes thelength ofthatone.
③This riveris fivetimes longerthan thatone.
1.One jobof anathletic trainertrainis to treat injuredathletes.
2.During thepast year,the numberof trafficaccidents inthat cityhas increasedincrease.
3.1twaswiththehelp ofthe localguide thatthe mountainclimber wasrescued.
4.She,s gotthe jobbecause shehad theadvantages overothers ofknowing manylanguages.
5.This hallis fivetimes biggerbigthan ourclassroom.
1.1n China,the peachisasymbol oflong lifeand thereforemakes anideal birthdaypresent.7Johnson isa verysuccessful fashiondesignerdesign andmany peopleenjoy histhoughts offashion.
8.The noticecame aroundtwo inthe afternoonthatthemeeting wouldbe postponed.
9.Tickets maybe purchasedpurchasein advancefromthebox office..句型转换
10.Having retiredretirefrom hisbusiness,he occupiedhimself withpainting,n
11.You arewrong totreat her like that.一日is wrongof youtotreatherlikethat.
12.Hecanrunthreetimes fasterthanme.。
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