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【赢在中考•黄金八卷】备战年中考英语模拟卷（江西专用）2023第二模拟（满分分考试时间分钟）100100
二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上（每小题1分）
1.Please readthe beforeyou takethe medicine.A.introduction B.explanation C.instruction D.imagination
2.——Did yousee Mr.Black atthe trainstation yesterdaymorning一No.When Igot there,he.A.leaves B.left C.has leftD.had left
3.If youare oftenfrom classes,you mayfail in the finalexamination.A.absent B.quiet C.active D.silent一
4.May Iyou tocarry thebag for me一No problem.A.invite B.order C.question D.trouble
5.Su Bingtianruns inAsia,so heis calledAsias“flying man”.A.faster B.fastest C.slower D.slowest一
6.What*s thesecret ofsuccess,Dr.Know一More timeand effort,youH makeit someday.A.yet B.or C.and D.but
7.Mary wentto hospitaland sheabout the importance ofbrushing theteeth everyday.A.told B.is toldC.was toldD.has told
8.Tiangong classshowed differenttopics,its purposehas neverchanged.A.Because B.Though C.Unless D.If
三、完形填空（26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卷上It was a sunnyday.I was standing in my shoestore.The dooropened anda young man came in.He wasin awheelchair.I found that he had no
9.“I neednew10for myself,a pairof blackcowboy ones,“he said.I wasso11that Ikept silentand didntmove.Im notjoking,sir,12I dontneed them,“he lookedat meand said,When Iwas akid,my parents13me newshoes everyyear.It wassuch awonderful feelingthat Ihave never forgotten it.I chosea pairof shoesandgave14to the youngman.He15the shoesnear hisnose andtook adeep breath.Tears came to hiseyes.At thatmoment,a homelessold manwasstandingoutside16shoes,looking atus.The youngman17him andsaid tome,“Will youask thatold manto comein,please Idid soand the poor mancamein.“What is the18of yourfleet”The youngman askedthepoorman.“Nine anda half.The poorman answered.The youngman askedmeto19the bestshoes of the size.He turnedto the old man.Sir,would youmind20on theshoesformeAfter theshoes wereon hisfeet,theold man saidthey fit
21.Ill buy them.^^theyoungman said.The good22that haveneverforgottenhas comeback again,and nowI havesomeoneto sharethe feelingwith me.It isso great.”The youngman offeredwhat theoldmanneeded23,He didhis bestin animperfect world.
9.A.ears B・arms C.legs D.hands
10.A.shoes B・gloves C・trousers D.glasses
11.A.worried B.tired C・surprised D.sad
12.A.when B・because C.if D.although
13.A.bought B.showed C・borrowed D.paid
14.A.it B.them C.her D.him
15.A.picked B.found C.put D.dropped
16.A.without B.on C.by D.with
17.A.caught B・missed C.pushed D.noticed
18.A.size B・matter C.problem D.part
19.A.look upB・take outC.make upD.put away
20.A.passing B.taking C.working D.trying
21.A.painfully B・comfortably C.terribly D.healthily
22.A.idea B・dream C.feeling D.thought
23.A.much B-most C.little D.leastB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置每个词限用一次easilyafraidfavoriteclearthingtolifeherestayalwayswhenEveryone getsupset sometimes.There isno needto be24of this.But youshouldnt allowyourself to25in such a bad（情绪）mood fora longtime.You mightask,“What canI dowhen Ifeel upset26are someof mysuggestions.27you feelbad,talk tosomeone.You can talk toyour friendsabout the28that aretroublingyou.Since youare of the sameage,your friendscan29understand you.Or you cantalk30your parents.Theyhave morelife experiences.They loveyou andwill31be willingto help you.Ifs alsohelpful tolisten toyour32songs,watch moviesor playsports.These activitiescan helpyou relaxand allowyou33your mind.（乐观的）Remember that it isimportant tostay positivewhen34gets hard.Even thehardest timewill passin theend.
四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卷上（每小题2分）ADo youwant aninteresting Englishbook toread Here are somebooks that you maylike.Jackson andCrenshaw:By PerilKlausReaders9grades（评分）6Jacksons familyis verypoor.A catnamed Crenshawtries tohelp him.This bookis abouttheimportanceof familyand friends.Price:$
22.00This Side of Wild:By GaryPaulsenReaders grades:8It tellsthe truestories of animals.The writerloved theanimals and they changedhis lifefor thebetter.Youll besurprised thatone animaleven savedhis life.Price:$
14.00The Bestof theSong Books.By HarlanCobenReaders grades:4If youare interestedin popmusic,this bookis foryou!It talksabout somefamous singersandtheir lifestories.Price:$
12.00Diary of a Wimpy Kid:By JeffKinneyReaders grades:8Greg,a middleschool student,is facingsome problems.This bookshows thatthough therearesome difficulties,you canstill behappy.Price:$
16.00If youbuythebook through the appDangdang,youcan get20percent off.For more information,please visitwww.bestbooksforyou.com.
35.Which bookgets the lowest readers7gradesA.Jackson andCrenshaw.B.The Bestof theSong Books.C.Diary of a Wimpy Kid.
36.How muchwill Tompay forThis Sideof Wildand Diaiyof a WimpyKid.if hebuys themonlineA.$
30.B.$
24.C.$
36.
37.Which of the followingis TRUEA.Diary ofaWimpyKid isthe mostexpensive of the fourbooks.B.We canlearn to face difficultiesfrom This Sideof Wild.C.ThisSideofWildand DiaryofaWimpyKidget the same gradesfrom readers.B（温驯的）Cindy,my dog,was sixyears oldand she was themost home-loving andobedient dog.1loved herand sheknewit.When my son wasbom,she becameimmediately veryprotective.Shed sitbeside mybaby fbrhours puttingher（婴儿车）front legsup onto the pramevery nowand thento makesure hewas OK.】a.m.on wasalmost threeyears old.One morning,around4a.m.our sontried to“escape Cindyknew thatlittle kids9werent allowedto gothroughthefront doorwithout adults.So Cindyfollowed Tom,myson.a.m.a.m.the policewoke usup byknocking onthe door.Their wordswere“Your sonwas nearlykilled butyour dogsavedit”.They thentold whatthe truckdriver hadsaid.He told them thathewasdriving alongin thedark andcould seesomething“light colored”moving onthe road.As hegot closer,he couldsee adog atthe sideof the road harkingat thelightcolored something.At thelast moment,he foundthatitwasachild.Before the truck couldstop,the dogran outintothe road,jumped atthe childsback and“threw“him awaywith themouth,and atthesametime,thetruckhit thedog andkilledher.That was39years agoand Istill missCindy everyday.
38.a.m.were littleToms parentsdoing at5a.m.on thatdayA.They weredoing thechores.B.They werelooking afterTom.C.They weresleeping.D.They weretaking awalk outside.
39.The underlinedword them”in thethird paragraphrefers to.A.Toms parentsB.the policeC.Tom andCindy D.the drivers
40.How oldis TomnowA.3years old.B.6years old.C.42years old.D.45years old.CAre youafraid ofgoing to the dentistIf so,youre notalone.These fearscould justbe inour heads,however.According toa recent survey byMartin Tickle,a professorat（牙弟|•手术）.Manchester Universityin theUK,the painisnt feltmost ofthe timein dentalsurgeries Infact,among the451interviewed patients,75%reported nopain at all duringtheir visits,including situationswhen theyhad theirteethpulled out.（钻头）Could itbe the sound ofthe drillthen“I foundthat the sound of drilling canevoke deepworry in dental patients.Actually theydont haveany pain.^^Hiroyuki Karibe,a scientistat NipponDental Universityin Tokyo,toldtheGuardian.To find the reasonwhy a drill mightbring ona racingheart,Karibe dividedthe volunteers into low-fear andhigh-feargroups basedon howmuch theyfeared atrip tothe dentist.Volunteers wereplayed the sound ofadrillwhile theirbrainactivities werewatched by a machine.What Karibefound in the low-fcar groupwas increasedactivity in the areas ofthe brain relative to auditory（听觉处理）processing,which means,for thesepeople,thesound of dentaldrills isno differentfrom othersounds.（激活）In the high-fear group,however,the brain area thatwas activatedwas different.It wasthe areathat carriesouta numberof duties,including learning,feelings and,most importantly,memory.This meansthat thesevolunteers notonlyheard thesound,but theyremembered it-they madeconnections betweenthesoundofadrill andthe worryitproduced in the past,causing theirworry toreturn.Understanding howbrains replytothesounds ofdentists drillscould helpscientists findways to make patientsmorerelaxed,according toKaribe,because patientswho worryabout goingtothe dentist mightkeep puttingoff theirvisits.Butthe bestway isto keepyour teethhealthy.
41.How doesthe writerexplain that the painisnt feltmost ofthe timeindentalsurgeriesA.By showingfacts withnumbers.B.By askingquestions oneby one.C.By givingexamples groupby group.D.By comparingresults ofpatients.
42.According tothe fourthparagraph,what doesthe word“evoke“mean inChinese减轻引起显示阻止A.B.C.D.
43.How didthesoundofdrillingproduce differentresults tothe volunteersin thestudyA.It producedsome worryin thevolunteersin thelow-fear group.B・For thelow-fear group,it activatedthebrainarea dealingwith learning,feelings andmemory.C.For thehigh-fear group,it causedmore activitiesinthebrainarearelativetoauditory processing.D.It madepeople inthehigh-fear groupremember theirpast uncomfortablememories.
44.Whats the purpose ofthepassageA.To showus differentareasoffear inbrains.B,To introduceus arecentsurveybyascientist.C.To helpus haveless fearofatrip tothedentist.D.To makeit clearthatthesoundofdrilling isnot terrible.DThere aremany thingswe dofor thepeople welove.Some showtheir lovewith sweetwords,and somewith gifts.（旋转的）And oneman,72-year-old VbjinKusic,has built a rotatinghouse for his belovedwife.Kusic and his familylive inSrbac,Bosnia.Their houseis amazing,and whatmakes itmore impressiveis thatKusic（电动机）has designedand builtit allby himself.He usedelectric motorsandthewheels ofan oldtruck tomake thehouserotate.The houseis twostoreys high,and itcan rotatea fullcircle injust22seconds atits fastestspeed,and completetheturn in24hours atits slowest.Kusic made the decisionbecause his wife saidshe wantedto be able tosee thefront yardfrom theliving room,and he（拆除）was tiredof tearingdown thewalls.It tooka lot of hardwork tobuild thehouse andeven moretomakeit rotate,but Kusicwas happyto doit,because itmeant alot tohis wife.This isnot the first timethe manhas builta houseforhisfamily.When theywere firstmarried,hehadbuiltaregular,non-rotating home,where heandhis wife raisedtheir threechildren.At the time,hiswifewanted theirbedroom toface thesun.As aresult,their living room hadtofaceaway fromtheroad.Then hiswife gota littlesad thatshe couldntsee guestswalkingup to their home.So Kusicdecided to do somethingdifferent.Kusic\wife isnow veryhappy,and sois Kusic.He joked,“Now,our frontdoor alsorotates,so ifshe findsunwantedguests headingour way,she canrotate thehouse andmake themturn away.”
45.The writerintroduces thetopic ofthe passageinthefirst paragraphby.A.comparing afact B.telling astory C.asking aquestion D.describing anexperience
46.Which ofthe followingis TRUEabout Kusicsnew houseA.It rotatesday andnight.C.It canrotate360at differentspeeds.D.It isbuilt byKusic andhiswifetogether.B.It ischanged froman oldtruck.A.made thehouse muchbigger B・made thebedroom face the sun
47.Upon hiswifes request,Kusic firstC・madethelivingroomfacetheroad D.made itdifficult forguests tofindthedoor
48.Which ofthe followingbest showsthe structureofthepassage
①We areoften toldto payattention towhat our mothers tellus.Most ofus enjoylistening to our mothersspeak.Scientists havefoundthatcompared toother peoplesvoices,our brainsgreatly preferthe voicesof ourown mothers.（（扫描）DScientists atStanford University,US,recently studiedthis.They scannedchildrens brainswhile theywerelistening todifferent sounds,including their mothers voices.They foundthat97percent ofthetime,children could（识另）recognize Utheir mothers voices atonce.©Hearing their mothers voices makes childrensbrains moreactive.We usuallyjust useone partof ourbrain todealwith soundswhen we hear something.But whenwehear our mothers9voices,many partsofthebrain,including（负责）（奖赏）those incharge ofreward andemotion,start towork aswell.
④Why dowe reactso stronglyto ourmothers voices▲.When childrenare stillinthewomb（子宫）or havejust beenborn,they heartheirmotherstalking.This makesbabies feelcomfortable andteaches themlanguageand socialskills,even thoughthey arestill veryyoung.The babieslearn to recognize theirmothers,voices asarewarding sound.Later,when thissound isheard again,more attentionis paidto it.
⑤Some soundsare necessaryfor oursurvival orbring uspleasure.These soundsare recognizedby ourbrains asrewardingsounds.Most humanvoices arenot recognizedin thisway,since wehear themso often.But mothers9voicesare different.They bringus alotofcomfort.
49.What willhappen whenchildren heartheirmothers voicesA.Their languageskills startto improve..B,They willremember somebedtime stories.C.Many partsof theirbrains becomeactive.D.They willneed timetorecognizethe voices.
50.According toParagraph4,why dochildren paymore attentiontotheirmothers voicesA.Because their voicesmakethem morecomfortable.B・Because theywant toget lovefrom theirmothers.C.Because theycan recognizetheirvoicesquickly.D.Because theycangeta rewardfor doingso.
51.Which ofthe followingsentences canbe putinthe▲A.It doesntstart untilwere bomB.It startslong afterwere bomC.It startseven beforewere born.D.It startseven afterwere bom.
52.What isthe storymainly aboutA.Why weshould listencarefully toourmothers.B.Why weprefer tohearourmothersvoices.C.How werecognize ourmothersvoices.D.How werecognize differentkinds ofsounds.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并将答案的序号填写到答题卷的相应位置（每小题2分）（劳动）Labor educationhas receivedmore andmore attention in recentyears.53As students,doing houseworkisthebest formof labor.But somepeople thinkthat studentsonly needto studyhardand shouldnot wastetime doing housework.54Herearemy reasons.（适应）55This isbecause whatthe schoolteaches isnot onlyknowledge,but alsohow toadapt tosociety.The sameis truefor thefamily.Doing houseworkshows dutytoward thefamily.Second,doinghouseworkcan helpus developa hardworkingspirit andhelpyoulearn somelabor skills.In thefuture,these willbe helpfulto us.Finally,thepurposeof gettingknowledge isto learnthe skillswe willneed inthe future.56No onewants to beuseless inthe society.（繁President XiJinping oncesaid,“The peopleslife liesin hardwork,and hardwork leadsto prosperity荣）The sameis truefbr students.57A.We shouldhelp parentstodothe housework.B.First,teachers oftenask studentsto cleanthe classroomat school.C.I thinkthis ideais wrong.D.It isvery closetoourlives.E.First,teachers oftenask studentsto studyhard atschool.F.Labor educationis alsothefirsttest forus toenter society.G.The moreskills studentshave,the betterthey are.
五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并将答案填在答题卷上（每空一句，每小题1分）A:Excuse me.Im areporter fromMusic Radio.58B:Of course.Im gladto beinterviewed byyou.A:Thanks alot.59B:Yes,I do.I alwayslisten tomusic aslong asI amavailable.A:60B:I like music thatmakes mehappy andrelaxed.A:Which do you thinkis moreimportant,lyrics ormusicB:In myopinion,they areboth important.61A:Would youlike tobeasinger inthe futureB:Well,I usedto havesuchadream.62（播放）A.Sounds great.What do you thinkofthemusic thafsplayed byusB.Perfect!Youre alwaysplaying thebest musicthat cancheer meup.A.Could Iask yousome questionsB・I dontlike musicatall.C.So whatkind ofmusic doyou likeD.But nowI prefertobea guitarplayer ina band.E.First ofall,I wonderif youlikemusic.F.And Iadmire singerswho singthe lyricsclearly.G.How oftendoyoulisten tomusic六.书面表达（15分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友对你们城市倡导的绿色环保行动很感兴趣，他给你发来邮件，询
63.Chris问相关事宜请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你所在城市里人们开展绿色出行、旧物回收和节能环保等的活动情况，并重点谈谈你自己在行动中发挥的作用提示词语bicycle,garbage-sorting,environment,recycle,save提示问题-How isthe Green Action goingoninyour city•What rolesdoyouplay asa studentin itDearChris,Im gladto knowthatyou,re interestedintheGreenActioninmycity.Please feelfree toask formoreinformation.Yours,Li Hua。
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