2022届高考英语一轮总复习-练案20-必修4-Unit-5-Theme-parks练习新人教版

届高考英语一轮总复习练案必修2022204Unit5练习新人教版Theme parks年级:姓名:Hi stor ica I Iy,Chinese immigrantssett led in thearea dur ing therai Iroadconstruction andgo I d rushper iod.What started2,as aresident i a I住宅的areafor Chinese immigrants thenturned intoa centrefor Chinese cuIture.Most of the residents i n Ch i natown

3.are bestill Ch i nese,many ofwhom donot speakEng I ish fI uentI y.Th i s a I Iows v i s i torsto exper i encea reaItaste of Ch i na.Most ofCh i natown4,was destroyeddestroy i n the1906earthquake,but thecityand residentsrebui It it,taking careto incIudeIots ofChinese architecture.

5.TraditionaIIy traditional,visitors enterChinatown throughthe IegendaryDragonGate,which wasbuilt usi ngmater ia Isdonated fromChina.Visitors cana I so spendhoursjust

6.exp Ior i ng exp I ore the i nterest i ng si ghts,sme I Is and soundsofCh i na.Portsmouth Square,the centreof Chinatown,is a I soa keysite,which hasa Iong andfamous history.These days,the squarei sa greatpIace tosee traditionalCh i neseculture i n rea I Ii fe,such asgames ofCh i nese chessand peopIepracti si ngta i ch i.The7,stores storeinCh i natown offera uni querange ofsouven i rs andothergoods.Al Ikinds oftradit ionaIChinese herbaImedicine can be foundtoo,andthere areChinese teashops,8,where visitorscan tasteand buya var i etyofChinese tea.But perhaps9,what manytour i sts andSan Franciscanstreasure mostaboutChinatown isits food.There aretraditional di shesfrom a I Iover Chinato suit everyonestaste.Chinatowns are an importantpart of the diverse cuItureof the USA.They a I Iowv i si tors whohave neverbeen toChina

10.to exper ience exper i encetradi t i onaIChinesecuIturef i rst-hand.文章大意本文是一篇说明文介绍了旧金山中国城的相关情况

1.考查形容词的最高级根据该句中的and a I so the oldest可知，此处应用形容词的最高级形式作表语所以填the biggesto

2.考查介词分析句意可知，此处表示“作为”所以填as

3.考查时态和主谓一致分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的谓语，主语为Most of theresidents,故谓语动词应用复数形式，又根据该句中的do和语境可知，此处叙述的为现在存在的情况，应用一般现在时所以填are

4.考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的谓语,与句子的主语Most ofChinatown构成被动关系,故用被动语态，且应为单数形式;又因为时间状语in the1906earthquake表过去，故用一殳过去时的被动语态形式所以填was destroyedo

5.考查副词分析句子结构可知，空处应为副词形式，修饰整个句子所以填TraditionaIIyo

6.考查非谓语动词spend timein doingsth.“花费时间做某事”是固定用法所以填explor ingo

7.考查名词的单复数store是可数名词，根据谓语offer可知，此处应用复数形式所以填stores

8.考查定语从句分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为Chinese teashops,空处在从句中作地点状语所以填where

9.考查名词性从句分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，表示“……的事情”所以填what

10.考查固定用法al lowsb.to dosth.“允许某人做某事”是固定用法所以填toexper ienceo必修四Unit5Theme parksI.完形填空（2020•浙江省金丽衢十二校高三第一次联考）We IoveIetters.Just asJohn Donne,a poet,

1.B it,Letters,to meand myfri endsmean2,C greeti ngs;they getsou Is together.Thanks toI etters,f ri endswhoare

3.A speak.He wrotethese wordsnear ly400years ago.Today,in theage ofinstanttext message,social media,and emaiI,they

4.D ri ngtruer thanever,becausewriting orrece iving a I etterhas becomesuch a

5.C event.A UK-wide surveyundertaken bySundayTimes suggeststhat onein fourof ushasnot6,A aletter for at least10years.Thats ten years withoutthe b itter-sweet7,B ofpaci ngthe fIoor waitingfor the

8.D;tenyearswithout recogn i zi ngthehandwr iti ng on the enveI opeand eagerI y

9.B the Ietter toread itscontent.We

10.C notget themany more,but west iI Ilove handwr itten Ietters.In thesamesurvey,one third of

11.D peopleinterviewed saythat they

12.C thecontent ofsentimenta I（充满情感的）I etters.Shou I dnt wemake

13.D togive ourf ri endsandfami I i eswhat theywi II treasureforever Ann Bickley wentonline in2013and offeredto handwri tea I etter toanyone who

14.A her.Her websiterecei ved50,

00015.B inits f i rstthree months.Five yearsIater,she isstill themain

16.A behindone-mi II ion-lovely-1etter.comand haspersona Ilywr itten4,000Ietters offeri nghope and17,B tostrangers.Thethought behi nd a Ietter

18.C asmuch asi tscontents.I neverte II anyonethat

19.D i s goi ngto beOK,“AnnBickleysays,“I amIetting someoneknow thatthereis someonein the wor I dwho

20.B them.”Who wouldntIove toreceive a Ietter Iikethat Letsget writing!文章大意本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了在如今的信息时代，人们已经很少写信了，但百万可爱信网的安•比克利仍然坚持写信给陌生人带去希望和安慰，她从不在信中劝别人，她只是以这种方法让这个人知道世界上还有人关心他

1.A.made B.putC.he Iped D.managed解析句意正如诗人约翰唐恩所说“信，对我和我朋友来说，不仅仅是问候；它们能使灵魂相聚，多亏了信，我们才能和见不到面的朋友说话made制作；put表达；helped帮助；managed管理空后是诗人约翰唐恩说的话，just asone putsit表示“正如某人所说”，故B项正确

2.A.rather thanB.I essthanC.more thanD.other than解析句意同上rather than而不是；I essthan少于；more than不只是、超出；otherthan除了根据空后的“they getsou Istogether.”可知，唐恩说信不只是问候；它们能使灵魂相聚，故C项正确

3.A.absent B.activeC.amused D.admi rabIe解析absent缺席的、不在场的；active积极的；amused愉悦的；admi rabIe钦佩的根据常识可知，信能让我们和见不到面的朋友说话，此处用absent表示“见不到面的”，故A项正确

4.A.a I so B.yetC.a Iready D.still解析根据空后的原因可知，即使在信息时代，信给人的感觉仍然很真实，故D项正确

5.A.popuI arB.commonC.rare D.simple解析根据常识可知，由于即时短信、社交媒体和电子邮件的广泛应用，人们很少写信了，因此写信和收信已经成了一件稀罕事，故C项正确

6.A.recei vedB.sentC.writtenD.rejected解析句意星期日泰晤士报在英国进行的一项调查显示，我们当中四分之一的人至少有10年没有收到过一封信在如今的信息时代，几乎已经没有人写信了，所以我们自然是没有收到过信，故A项正确

7.A.success B.pIeasureC.concern D.calmness解析句意这十年里，没有在地板上踱来踱去等邮递员的苦涩甜蜜的快乐;没有看到过信封上的字迹，也没有急切地撕开信读它的内容收到来信的感觉是快乐的，故B项正确

8.A.engineer B.doctorC.poI iceD.postman解析送信的自然是邮递员，故D项正确

9.A.seizing B.tear i ngC.hiding D.carrying解析句意同上seizing抓住；tearing撕；hiding藏；carrying拿走根据空后的“toread itscontent可知，撕开信封才能读到信里面的内容，故B项正确

10.A.can B.mustC.may D.shaI I解析现在已经很少有人写信了，所以我们可能很久没收到信了，故C项正确

11.A.Amer icanB.ChineseC.AustraIian D.British解析句意在同一项调查中，三分之一接受采访的英国人说，他们仍然记得那些感情真挚的信的内容上文说这项调查是在英国进行的，受访的自然是英国人,故D项正确

12.A.forget B.changeC.remember D.notice解析上文说我们仍然喜欢手写的信，所以仍然会记得那些感情真挚的信的内容，故C项正确

13.A.money B.roomC.history D.time解析上文说人们仍然会记得那些感情真挚的信的内容，所以我们应该花时间给朋友和家人写信，故D项正确

14.A.contacted B.interviewedC.consuI tedD.admi red解析句意安•比克利2013年上网，主动提出要给任何与她联系的人手写一封信contacted联系；interviewed采访;consulted咨询；admired钦佩根据常识可知，一个人应该是给与自己有联系的人写信，故A项正确

15.A.guests B.visitorsC.fr iends D.partners解析句意她的网站在最初的三个月里接待了50000名访客去别人的网站的人应该是访客，故B项正确

16.A.force B.strengthC.source D.energy解析句意5年后的今天，她仍然是百万可爱信网背后的主力，已经亲自写了4000封信，为陌生人带来希望和安慰空后说她已经为百万可爱信网写了4000封信，由此可见，她是该网站的主力，故A项正确

17.A.effort B.comfortC.surpr i se D.experience解析句意同上effort努力；comfort安慰；surpr ise惊喜；experience经验根据空前的“hope”可知，她写信给陌生人带来希望和安慰，故B项正确

18.A.educates B.guidesD.rewards解析根据空后安•比克利说的话可知,此处是说一封信背后的想法和信的内C.matters

19.A.nothing B.anyth i ngC.someth i ng D.everything容一样重要，故C项正确解析句意我从不劝任何人一切都会好起来的安慰别人最常见的一句话是

1583.These parkscons i sted offireworks di spI ays,r idesand themodernrai Iroad toaccommodate thegrowing expectationsfrom their customers.Another turningpoint inthe historyof amusementparks was the worIdsfairswh ich beganin

1851.The CrystaIPa Iace in London,Eng I and wasaIandmark andceI ebratedthe industr iaIach ievements oftheworId.These wereseen assymbolsof economicand industr iaIsuccess.In theIast decadeofthe19th century,the electrictrolley Iines becameextreme IypopuI ar.Meehan icaI amusements,dance haI Is,sports fields,and restaurantswere incIuded asreguI arentertainments,asthehi storyof amusementparks refI ects.The go I den age inthe briefhi storyof amusementparks didnt appear untiI peopIeespec iaIIy Amer i cans spent I ess timeon workand gota steadyri sei nthe ir personaIincome.A numberof amusementparks includingthe kiddieparkwere setup outsidemajor citiesand inthe countryside,to makefuI I use of this neweconomicopportunity.The original KiddiePark isIocated inSan Antonio,Texas andisstill inoperation today.文章大意本文是一篇说明文，主题语境是“人与社会”文章主要介绍了游乐园的发展历史

1.What wasthe purposeoftheear IyMun ich beerfest ivaI AA.To ceIebrateharvest together.B.To showI ocaI attracti ons.C.To createa stabIe agri cuIturaImarket.D.To foundacenterof amusement.解析细节理解题根据第一^殳的“The beerfest iva I...Un Iikethe BarthoIomewFair,these annuaI eventswereusuaIIyheIdduringanimportanttimewhencropswere ripe,which deservedtobemarked.“可知，彳象慕尼黑啤酒节这样的一年一度的盛事过去通常在作物成熟的时候举行，这个时间是值得被庆祝的，故可知人们过去举办啤酒节的目的是庆祝丰收

2.What doesthe underIined word“shun”in Paragraph2mean DA.Exper ience.B.Comp lain.C.Tol erate.D.Avoid.解析词义猜测题第二段第一句谈到在工业革命早期，休闲园很风行，再结合画线词后面的“theduIIurban Ii feforashort while”可推知，休闲园给那时的人们提供了短暂地躲避枯燥的城市生活的机会故画线词与D项的含义最为接近

3.What madethe amusementparks fullydeveloped CA.The IndustriaIRevoIution.B.Advances intechnology.C.More timeand moneyfor fun.D.Economic andindustr iaIsuccess.解析推理判断题根据最后一段的“The goldenage inthebrief historyof amusementparksdidntappearunt iI peop Ieespec iaII yAmer icansspentIesstime onworkand gota steadyri sein their personaI income.v,可次口,直到人们花更少的时间在工作上，而且个人收入得到稳定的增加时，游乐园的黄金时代goIdenage才彳导以出现；2吉合下文的“A numberof amusementparks...to makefu IIuseofthisnew economicopportunity.可知，这时在城市外和乡村，人们建立起了很多的游乐园由此可推知，休闲时间的增多和收入的提高促进了游乐园的巨大发展，使其达到了鼎盛时期

4.How doesthe wri termainly deveIop the text BA.By comparingamusementparks.B.By providingexamp Ies.C.By describing histor icalevents.D.By commentingon events.解析写作手法题作者在第一段介绍了现代游乐园是由过去的集市演变而来的并举例BarthoIomew Fair,慕尼黑啤酒节以及美国的县和州集市第二段谈到流行于工业革命早期的休闲园在游乐园的历史上占有一席之地，作者举例了丹麦的Bakkeno第三段谈到了世界博览会的出现在游乐园发展历史中的重要作用，并举了伦敦水晶宫（第一届世界博览会的举办场所）的例子，那时工业和经济的发展带来了机械娱乐设施，从而促进了游乐园的发展第四段谈到了游乐园的黄金时代，提到了美国经济发展起到的助力作用综合可知，本文作者是通过从促进游乐园发展的不同方面入手并给出相关例子来行文的故选BIII.阅读七选五（2021吉林长春市高三质监）•Co II egeistheti mewhen youre expectedto focuson yourpath inIife.But itsaIsothetime youretheI eastequ i pped tohave anyI ong-term pIan.

1.E.The whoIe processcanbedivided into threestages.The fi rstis“gathering fuel”.Th is meansbu iIdingup yourskills,learningfrom differentexper iencesand developingnetwork ofpeopIe whoyou trustand whotrustyou.And thisisa stagethat requi respat ience andwi IIingness toident ifyyourown weaknessesand workon them.I fyou comp I ete this stagewith agrowing senseof what youIove todo andwhat you are goodat,

2.A,The secondstage is“burning fuel”.This isthe timeto improvethe skillsyouveobta ined throughexperiences,the reI ati onshipwith thepeopIe youvemeta Iong theway andthe recognitionofwhatyou shouIddo.3,F.We wantto gettherei na hurry,but thathard Iyworks.

4.D,Simply speaking,its aboutstay ing strong,while turningan eyetowardswhat Iiesahead.Its asurprisingly Iongjourney andmost peopIeunderestimate it.Youcant expectan ideaII ifeto happenby itself.You mustrecognize thatno matterwhereyou areon thepath,each stepisthere toteach yousometh ing,feed ing youthatfueI.If you*re notdoing whatyou want,you needmore fueI—so goout andget it.

5.G.A.youarewinningB.that wiII cometrueC.The Iastpart is“saving fuel”D.The finalpartis“filling fuel”E.Here aresome tipson howto aimyour sightinto thefutureF.It seemsthat mostof ustry tojump straightto thenext stageG.And ifyoure doing whatyou want,keep movingand dontsett Ie文章大意这是一篇议论文上大学之后我们就该考虑自己未来的道路了，那么我们该如何策划未来的道路呢？本文就这个问题展开阐述解析

1.根据上文“我们在上大学的时候没有长期计划”和下文“整个过程可以分为三个阶段”可知，空处应该是过渡句，起承上启下的作用，故E项符合语境

2.上文谈到第一^个阶段应该做的，再结合空前的“If youcompIetethisstage可知，A项符合语境，衔接上文

3.第四段讲的是第二个阶段，在这个阶段，我们要进一步提高自己的技能，了解自己要做什么，而下文说我们想匆忙到达那里（下一阶段），但是赶忙是徒劳的，故F项“我们大多数人似乎都想直接跳到下一个阶段”与之衔接紧密，且下文中的“in ahurry”与F项中的“jump straightto”表达的意思相近故选F

4.空处是该段的主题句，D项中的“The finalpart”与上文的The first“The secondstagev相呼应且D项中的“filling fuel”与下文中的“staying strong”相呼应因此选D

5.空前的条件状语从句与G项中的条件状语从句形成对比因此选GIV.语法填空（2020郑州市高中毕业年级第三次质检）•The ChinatowninSan Franci scois1,thebi ggest（big）inAmerica,and aIsothe oldest.It isavery popuIartour ist drawthat recei vesmore visitorseachyear thaneven theGo Iden GateBr idge.The cI imateismi IdaIIyear round,mean ing thereisaIways agood timeto visitit.。