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年中考英语必考题型终极押题（广东专用）■完形填空2022[11（2022・广东深圳・二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项My momused tosay thatmy firstwords were:Ill doit myself.”Maybe it was becauseI was an only child andspent hours1teaching me to entertain myself.My mothercalledmy stubbornness（固执）“independence”.At12,1made acarpool（拼车）schedule withother students5moms andmade asix-year planto attenduniversity.While myparents9friends weretelling their2to finishtheir homework,mine didntcare whetherId dothe right thing.They3thought Iwould.I wantedeveryone tothink I was perfect.The truthis thatwhile Itried tolook4,1felt likephony（骗子）.As lifebecame moreplex（复杂的）,perfection became5to achieve.I panicked（恐慌）,pushed myselfharder.Simple tasksfelt almostimpossible.I6playing sportsand canceledplans withfriends.My parentsbecame scared.They tookmeto the doctor.I wasdiagnosed（诊断）as depressed（抑郁的）and anxious.After somereflection（反思）,I7that I couldnt doeverything on my own.But thatwas okay.Before,I wasdetermined tobe theperfect studentand child.Now,I wasdetermined tobe animperfect8So Itried to open upto myloved ones.This helpedme dealwith mydepression and anxiety.I amnot9for lettingothershelp methrough life.If thereis anyproblem,T shouldtalk to the peopleI love and trust.My parentsmay bethe first10,but Ihave friendstoo.They makemy lifebetter.
1.A.alone B.alive C.actively D.carefully
2.A.classmates B,friends C.kids D.parents
3.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom
4.A.funny B.pretty C.proud D.perfect
5.A.easier B.harder C,faster D.slower
6.A.kept B.enjoyed C.tried D.stopped（）he organizeda n91between hisdog andhis rabbit.He made a holein one of hisbiggest fields,and92a carrotand a bonein it.He wantedto seewhich animalwould find them first.The rabbit was very
93、and he was busy looking for the carrot,digging hereand there.He waspletelysure thathe would findthecarrot and the bone.But the dog wasntoptimistic（乐观的）atall.After helooked for the bone fora short time,he94on theground sadly.And thenhe beganto plain.He thoughtit wasdifficult for him to95one bonein such a big field.The rabbitdug for96,With everynew hole,the dogplained abouthow97this was.Therabbit,on theother hand,kept onworking hard.When there was no98in the whole fieldleft todig,the rabbitduga tunnel（隧道）to rightunder where the dog was lying all thetime.There he found thecarrot andthe bone.And thisis howthe doglost thepetition.In fact,hefoundthe rightplace atthe verybeginning.But hefailed tofindthe bonebecause he99plained anddidnt tryat all.When wedo somethingdifficult inour life,we should100the rabbit.
91.A.event B.party activityD.petitionCC
92.A.found B.hid discoveredD.saw.c.
93.A.excited B.angry afraidD.shyc.
94.A.wrote downB.turned downlay downD.cut downc.
95.A.buy B.find useD.ec.
96.A.hours B.months daysD.yearsc.
97.A.easy B.difficult successfulD.importantc.
98.A.lesson B.place chance D.choicec.
99.A.only B.never seldomD.sometimesc.
100.A.learn fromB.share withthink aboutD.care for参考答案:
1.A
2.C
3.B
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.B【解析】本文主要讲述了作者小时候总是展示自己最好的一面，但是随着生活变得越来越复杂，她因给自己压力而导致抑郁，经过深思熟虑后，她意识到没必要事事完美，并建议我们在面对问题时，要和信任的人沟通
1.句意也许是因为我是独生女，花了几个小时独自自娱自乐alone独自；alive活着的；actively活跃地；carefully认真地根据Ill doit myself以及“Iwas anonlychild”可知作者是独生女，所以总是独自一个人做事故选A
2.句意当我父母的朋友告诉他们的孩子完成作业时，我的父母不在乎我是否会做正确的事classmates同学；friends朋友；kids孩子；parents父母根据While myparents5friends weretelling their…”可知我父母的朋友告诉他们的孩子要做作业故选Co
3.句意他们一直认为我会never从不；always总是;sometimes有时；seldom很少根据mine didntcare whetherId dotherightthing”可知我父母担心我，因为他们总是认为我自己可以故选B
4.句意事实是，当我试图看起来完美时，我觉得自己很虚伪funny好笑的；pretty美丽的；proud骄傲的；perfect完美的根据“I wantedeveryone tothink I was perfect”可知作者试图看起来完美故选D
5.句意随着生活变得越来越复杂，完美变得越来越难以实现easier更容易；harder更困难；faster更快；slower更慢根据“I panicked（恐慌），pushed myselfharder/9可知作者变得恐慌，是因为变完美更困难了故选B
6.句意我停止了体育运动，并取消了与朋友的计划kept保存；enjoyed享受；tried尝试；stopped停止根据Simple tasksfelt almostimpossible”以及“canceledplans withfriends”可知一些简单的任务作者也很难完成，所以作者停止了体育运动故选Do
7.句意经过一番思考，我意识到我无法独自完成所有事情realized意识到；plained抱怨；forgot忘记;dreamed梦想根据After somereflection（反思），1…that Icouldntdo everythingon myown”可知这是作者反思之后意识到的内容故选A
8.句意现在，我决心做一个不完美的病人customer顾客；player运动员；patient病人;guest客人根据I wasdiagnosed（诊断）as depressed（抑郁的）andanxious丁可知作者被诊断为抑郁，在思考之后，作者决定成为一个不完美的病人故选C
9.句意让别人帮助我度过一生，我并不软弱happy开心的；excited兴奋的;clear清晰的;weak弱的根据If thereis anyproblem,I shouldtalk to the peopleIloveandtrust”可知遇到问题时，作者会向别人寻求帮助，这并不意味着她是软弱的故选D
10.句意我的父母可能是首选，但我也有朋友hope希望；choice选择；reason原因；problem问题根据My parentsmay bethe first...but1have friends”以及常识可知，遇到问题时，我们会首先选择向父母寻求帮助故选B
11.B
12.D
13.A
14.C
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.C【解析】本文讲述了Katie成为一个养母并收养了一些无家可归的孩子的故事
11.句意一些人主动承担这个角色，即使他们没有必要这样做promise许诺；volunteer自愿做；learn学习；agree同意根据“even ifthey donthave to”可知，有些人没有必要去承担父母这一角色，但他们自愿去做一些孩子的父母故选B
12.句意2017年，尽管她未结婚，但她决定成为一位母亲if如果；so因此；because因为；though尽管根据she wasunmarried和“she decided to bee a mother.”可知，前后句是让步关系，应用though来连接故选D
13.句意:这对Katie而言真的很困难difficulty困难；difference不同；mess混舌L；pleasure高兴..was allowed to beea first-time momto twobabies.”可知I,Katie第一次做两个孩子的妈妈，这对她而言是很困难的，但她做到了故选A
14.句意孩子们被照顾得非常好taken after（在外表上）像（某人）；looked over浏览；cared for照顾；turned out结果是根据“However,shemade it.”可知，第一次做两个孩子的妈妈对Katie而言是很困难的，但她做到了；由此推知，孩子们被照顾得非常好故选C
15.句意接下来3年，这位强大的母亲一共收养了16个孩子painful痛苦的;powerful强大的；peaceful和平的；proud骄傲的根据fostered16children intotal”可知，收养了16个孩子，应该体现的是她的强大故选B
16.句意当她遇到一个名叫Akyra的少女时，她的态度发生了变化increased增力H;changed改变；moved移动；chose选择根据she didnt want to take teenagers.”可知，Katie不想带青少年，但她碰到一个名叫Akyra的少女时，她改变了想法故选B
18.o句意她们有相同的兴趣爱好，如看电影和阅读小说interests兴趣；ideas想法；skills技能；feelings感受根据such aswatching moviesand readingnovels.”可知，她们彼此有共同的兴趣爱好故选A
19.句意随着时间的推移，这对组合越来越亲近stranger陌生人；quicker更快；stronger更强；closer更亲近根据上文可知，Katie和Akyra有共同的兴趣爱好;再根据Finally madeup hermind tofoster her for real.”可知,Katie决定真正地收养她；由此推知，随着时间的推移，两人的关系更近了故选D
20.句意现在，Katie的故事在网上广为人知clearly清楚地；directly直接地；widely广泛地；nearly几乎，差不多根据“encourages other people toopentheir homesto more homeless kids”可知，Katie的故事在网上广为人知，这鼓励其他人开放自己的家来接纳更多无家可归的孩子故选C
21.B
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.D
27.A
30.C【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在父母不支持自己跳舞的情况下，坚持自己的梦想，并最终赢得父母认可的故事
21.句意但是我从未放弃成为一名舞蹈明星的梦想keptup保持；gave up放弃；looked up查找，向上看；brought up养育根据前一句My parentsalways toldmethat Icouldnt dance because it was a girls sport.”可知，父母不支持我跳舞，认为那是女生做的事情，但是我从未放弃我的梦想故选B
22.句意我偷偷地从书本、电影和节目中练习loudly大声地；slowly缓慢地；safely安全地；secretly秘密地根据前文“My parentsalways toldme thatIcouldnt dancebecause it wasagirls sport.But Inever...my dream of being a dancing star.“可知,父母不支持我跳舞，但是我并没有放弃，所以在偷偷地练习跳舞故选D
23.句意然而，没有父母的支持，那个梦想似乎不可能实现support支持；order顺序；instruction指导；wish希望根据“However,without myparents，…that dreamseemedimpossible to achieve.”可知I,此处指没有父母的支持，我的舞蹈梦想难以实现故选A
24.句意多么好的学习舞蹈的机会啊！result结果；change改变；chance机会；news新闻根据“I quicklyoffered to take hertothelessons79可知，我主动提出要送妹妹上课是因为我觉得这是学习舞蹈的好机会故选C
25.句意一天下午，我正在我的房间里练习新舞蹈，莉莉走了进来并邀请我在校园舞蹈比赛中和她一起跳舞，因为她班上没有一个男生愿意这样做some一些；none没有一个；all全部的；several几个根据“They thoughtshe wasslow.”可知，男生们认为妹妹跳得很慢，所以没有一个男生想要成为她的舞伴故选B
27.句意当我看到父母在观看表演时，我变得很紧张nervous紧张的；shy害羞的；relaxed放松的；angry生气的根据下文“I tooka deepbreath andtried tocalmdown.可知，我深呼吸尽力让自己平静下来，由此推测我的内心是十分紧张的故选A
28.句意当我们从舞台上下来时，我的父亲走向我broke off折断；cut off切除；got off下来；took off起飞，脱下根据后半句my fathercame towardsme可知，我的父亲向我走来，由此推测我应该是表演结束走下舞台了故选C
29.句意我不得不说你天生就是跳舞的surprised惊讶的；born出生；late晚的；moved感动的根据“have tosay youare...to dance.”并结合上文可知，我和妹妹的表演很成功，所以父亲夸赞我“天生注定跳舞”be bornto dosth.“生来做某事工故选Bo
31.B
32.C
33.C
34.A
35.C
36.A
37.B
38.C
40.B【解析】本文通过讲述两只青蛙同时掉进了深坑里，同伴们都认为洞太深，它们上不来了，其中一只放弃了，死掉了，而另一只是聋子，它以为同伴是在鼓励它，所以最终成功地跳出了深洞
31.句意当它们穿过树林时，其中两个青蛙掉进了一个洞里walked走路；fell摔倒；flew飞；ran跑根据“When they were travellingthrough the woods,two of them...into ahole”可知，是掉进洞里，故选B
32.o句意其他的青蛙可以看到这个洞很深，看起来好像没有出路了wide广泛的；dark黑暗的；deep深的；high高的根据“it lookedas ifthere wasno wayout”以及“because ofthe depth”可知，洞很深，无路可走了，故选C
33.句意一群青蛙喊道“放弃吧！”Hurry up快点;Watch out小心;Give up放弃；Go away走开根据There isno hope for you to jump out”可知，没有希望跳出这口井，所以让它们放弃，故选C
34.句意其中一个听了这些话很失望words话语；stories故事；suggestions建议；greetings问候不艮据There isno hopefor youto jumpout becauseof the depth”可知，听了这些话很失望，故选A
35.句意但令人惊讶的是，第二只青蛙不管多累都一直在跳happy开心的;angry生气的；tired疲惫的；bored无聊的根据“But amazingly,the secondfrog keptjumping nomatter how...she was”可知,无论怎么累,都一直在跳,故选
36.Co句意她勇敢地一跳，终于成功了！finally最终；actually实际上；immediately迅速地；gradually逐渐地根据“With onebrave leap（跳跃）,shemade itout”可知，最终跳了出来，故选A句意第二只青蛙的努力成功了，因为她是聋子，听不到其它青蛙说的话though尽管；because因为；so因此；but但是“The secondfrog wassuccessful inher efforts与she wasdeafand unable to hear what the others said”是因果关系，遵循“前果后因，故选B
39.Co句意这就产生了影响mess乱糟糟；mistake错误;decision决定；difference区别根据With apositive（积极的）opinion,the secondfrog got over the difficulties”可知，积极的青蛙活了下来，消极的却死了，积极的想法起了一定的作用，makea difference“起作用”，是固定表达，故选D
40.句意她没有像第一只青蛙那样受到其他青蛙的影响，而是实现了自己的目标helped帮助；influenced影响；encouraged鼓励；protected保护根据She achievedher goalinstead ofbeing...by theothers like the firstfrog”可知，没有受其它青蛙的影响达成了目标,故选B
41.D
42.B
43.C
44.A
45.B
46.A
47.A
48.B
49.D
50.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，颜色争吵谁是最好的，但是一场大雨过后，他们共同变成了美丽的彩虹句意从前颜色世界开始争论talk说话；plain抱怨；chat聊天；argue争论根据All claimedthat theywere the best.可知所有颜色都说自己的最好的，因此是在争论故选D
42.句意显然，我是最重要的生命和希望的象征interesting有趣的；important重要的；beautiful漂亮的；colorful彩色的根据“as thesign oflife andof hope.”可知生命和希望的象征应该是重要的故选Bo
43.句意天空给了平静，水是生命的基础food食物；air空气；water;sky天空根据“Consider the sky andthe sea.”可知此处指海给我们的东西，水也是一切生命的基础故选C
44.句意你们都这么严肃serious严肃的；lovely可爱的；funny有趣的;selfish自私的根据“I bringlaughter andwarmth intothe world.”可知黄色说自己有趣，与其他颜色的“严肃”形成对比故选A
45.句意每次你看向日葵，整个世界都开始笑了cry哭；smile笑；fight打仗；worry担忧根据“I bringlaughter andwarmth intothe world.”可知此处列举黄色带来的欢笑和温暖故选B
46.句意橘色说“我是力量的颜色当我在日出或日落时填满天空，我的美丽是如此惊人”Orange橘色；Black黑色；Red红色；Grey灰色根据When Ifill thesky atsunrise orsunset可知日出和日落的时候天空是橘色的故选A
47.句意他们听和遵守obey遵守；answer回答；request要求；refuse拒绝根据I am the colorof royaltyand power,so kingshavealways chosen me.People donot questionme!”可知紫色是皇族的颜色，皇族是发号施令的，因此是需要遵守他们说的故选A
7.A.realized B.plained C・forgot D.dreamed
8.A.customer B.player C,patient D.guest
9.A.happy B.excited C-clear D.weak
10.A.hope B,choice D.problemC.reason
[2]（2022•广东•东莞市南城阳光实验一模）Being aparent isoneof the mostchallenging jobsin the world.But nomatter howdifficult itis,some people11totakethis role一even ifthey donthave to.They arecalledfoster（收养）parents.Katie Holsteinis suchan example.In2017,12she wasunmarried,she decided to beea mother.Eight monthslater,she gota licenseand wasallowedtobeeafirst-time momto twobabies.It wasreally a13for Katie.However,she madeit.The babieswere14very well.Over thenext threeyears,this15mom fostered16children intotal.They wereall underfive yearsoldbecause shedidnt want totaketeenagers.However,her attitude16when shemet ateenage girlnamed Akyra.Katie wasasked tolet Akyrastay withherfora week.To Katie9s surprise,she andAkyra17well witheachother.They hadthe same18such aswatching moviesand readingnovels.As timewent on,this pairgrew19,Finally madeup hermind tofoster herfor real.Now Katiesstory is20known on the Internet,which encouragesotherpeopletoopentheirhomes tomorehomelesskids.Katie thinksbeingareal familydoesnt alwaysmean beingconnected byblood.Sometimes,it justmeans beingconnected by the heart.
11.A.promise B.volunteer C.learn D.agree
12.A.if B.so C.because D.though
13.A.difficulty B.difference C.mess D.pleasure
14.A.taken afterB.looked overC,cared for D.turned out
15.A.painful B.powerful C.peaceful D.proud
16.A.increased B.changed C.moved D.chose
17.A.went onB.got onC.tried onD.put on
18.A.interests B.ideas C.skills D.feelings
19.A.stranger B.quicker C,stronger D.closer句意突然，随着一道电闪雷鸣，雨开始倾盆而下Luckily幸运地是；Suddenly突然；Lately最近;Hopefully有希望地根据with aflash ofbright lighteningthunder,rain startedto pour down.”可知突然下起雨故选B
49.句意难道你们不知道每个人都有一个特殊的目的，独特而不同吗？difficult困难的;impossible不可能的;strange奇怪的；special特殊的根据“Dont youknow thatyou wereeachmade for”可知每个人都应该是特殊的故选D
50.句意最后，雨停之后，一个漂亮的彩虹出现在天空中light光；cloud云；rainbow彩虹；bird鸟根据上文的颜色可知，这几种颜色构成了彩虹故选C
51.B
52.C
53.A
54.C
55.B
56.C
57.A
58.A
59.D
60.A【解析】本文介绍了男孩被一个举着爪子的猫救了，开始妈妈不同意养，但是之后猫咪给她带来了好运，妈妈才同意
51.句意男孩站在一颗老树下，注意到灌木下面有一只全身湿透的猫dry干燥的；wet潮湿的；sad悲伤的；lucky幸运的根据“Rain poureddown.”可知下雨了，所以推测猫身上湿了故选B
52.句意树倒在地上cat猫；bush灌木；tree树；house房子根据Just then,lightning hitthe treewhere the boy hadbeen standingmoments before.”可知男孩之前站下面的老树被闪电击中，而倒下故选C
53.句意他悲伤地看着猫走到路上，消失了sadly悲伤地;happily高兴地；carefully仔细地;quickly快速地根据“Please mayI keepit和We havehardlyenough foodfor ourselves.Give the cat somefish tothank it.Then itmust go.”可知男孩想养猫，但是妈妈不同意，所以男孩悲伤地看着猫走了故选A
54.句意第二天，男孩在街上找猫looked up查找；looked over检查；looked for寻找；looked at看根据“But hefailed.”可知男孩希望找到猫，但是失败了故选C
55.句意那天下午，男孩做了个黏土猫•，爪子举起来，看起来就像救他命的猫丁crashed坠落；raised举起；given给；rushed匆忙根据The catraised apaw as if callingthe boyover.”可知男孩刚见到猫的时候，猫举起了爪子故选B
56.句意男孩不想再失去另一只猫hide隐藏；feed喂养；lose失去；save拯救根据as the cat walkeddown theroad anddisappeared.可知男孩失去了救他的猫，不想再失去这只黏土猫故选C
57.句意男人带着猫离开，男孩冲到了灌木那bush灌木；house房子；ground地面；market市场根据“A boystood underan oldtree andnoticed a...cat hidingundera bush.”可知男孩最开始看到小猫就是在灌木丛，所以又去灌木看小猫故选A
58.句意这只猫是好运luck好运；food食物；time时间；look样子®t^^Soon thesmell ofbaking fishfilled thehouse.The catraiseda paw.”可知猫的出现，救了男孩，黏土猫能够卖钱，还给男孩带来了鱼，因此这只猫就是好运故选A句意你可以留下go去；buy买；leave离开；stay待在根据“Thank you,cat,for savingmy sonand bringingus fish.可知猫咪救了儿子，又带来鱼，所以妈妈同意猫咪留下来了故选D
60.句意每天，猫咪都在橱窗里挨着像它的黏土猫坐着window橱窗;door门；street街道；bush灌木根据He putit in the front window.”可知黏土猫被放在橱窗里，所以现在猫咪和黏土猫一起坐在橱窗里故选A
61.A
62.D
63.B
64.C
65.D
66.A
67.D
68.B
69.A
70.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个小男孩选择一块丑陋石头不断打磨、打磨干净之后发现是钻石的故事以此告诉我们，当有人和你有不同意见、阻碍你前进的脚步时，你应该坚持自己的想法
61.句意当他们玩的时候，男孩偶然发现了一块看起来很有趣的石头came across偶遇，无意中发现；came on力口油；came down下来；came from来自根据题干“As theywereplaying,the boy...a stonethat lookedinteresting”，可推知玩时无意中发现一块有趣的石头，故选Ao
62.句意但它依然很脏different不同的；small小的；valuable有价值的；dirty脏的根据下文“The boypicked it up and decidedto polishit,可知石头不干净，男孩决定擦亮它，故选D
63.句意他的朋友因此取笑他faces脸；fun玩笑；advice建议;friends朋友根据下文“Why areyou polishingthat dirtyold stoneIt isn,t worthanything at all”，可知其他人取笑男孩擦这块脏石头，made funof取笑故选B
65.句意这种情况持续了一段时间went over复习；went away走开；went by经过；went on继续根据题干“This...for sometime,可知是表达男孩玩耍时不忘带着石头打磨这件事情，持续了一段时间，故选D
66.句意然后有一天，男孩离开了家，像往常一样加入他的朋友们left离开；returned返回；finished完成；developed发展根据题干“theboy...his hometojoinhis fHendsas usuals可知是说男孩像往常一样离开家加入他的朋友们，故选A
67.句意当他把石头拿给他们看，他们都很惊讶bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊奇的根据下文“It was,in fact,not amon stoneafter all-it wasa beautiful diamond”可知，脏石头变成闪耀的钻石，看到这一幕，小伙伴们非常惊讶，故选D
68.句意那男孩前一晚熬了一整夜，一直打磨它直到完全干净especially尤其；pletely完全地；certainly当然；directly直接地根据题干“The boystayed up all night,polishingit until itwas...clean,结合上文“itwasa beautifuldiamond”,可知男孩熬夜把它擦得完完全全干净，故选B
69.句意他们可能会告诉你，你在一些无意义的任务上浪费时间tasks任务；stories故事；fact事实；decisions决定根据上文youre wastingyour time”,结合文章“男孩擦脏石头”的故事，可知是说把时间浪费在一些毫无意义的任务上，故选A
70.句意但是当他们这样做的时候，你能做的最好的事情就是顺其自然，继续朝着你的目标努力promise承诺；refuse拒绝；continue继续；explain解释根据题干“the bestthing youcan dois letit be and...towork towards your goaF\可知是表达坚定信念，朝着实现你的目标继续努力前进，故选C
71.B
72.A
73.C
74.A
75.D
76.A
77.C
78.C
79.B
80.C【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融背后的设计理念
71.句意冰墩墩是一个穿着宇航服的熊猫卡通形象selling卖；wearing穿戴；making制造；playing玩耍根据宾语“a spacesuit”以及冰墩墩的形象可知，应该是“穿着宇航服”，故选B
72.句意“冰”在汉语中有几个含义，但最常见的意思是“冰、是冬季运动的一个象征meanings含义；names名字；looks相貌；places地方根据下文“most monmeaning”可知，此处表达“冰”在汉语中有几个不同含义故选A
73.句意“冰”在汉语中有几个含义，但最常见的意思是“冰”，是冬季运动的一个象征picture图片；book书；symbol标志；playground操场“冰”是冬天的产物，刚好象征着冬奥会的冬季运动项目，故选C
74.句意“墩墩”使人想到一个健康、强壮、诚实、活泼、可爱的熊猫形象healthy健康的；impolite没礼貌的；stupid愚蠢的；cold寒冷的根据后文并列的形容词“strong,honest,livelyand lovely”可知，都是描述冰墩墩积极向上的形象，故选A
75.句意“冰墩墩”展示了奥运会的精神，包括坚强的意志和健康的身体allows允许；refuses拒绝；breaks打破;shows展示根据宾语“the spiritof theOlympics”可知,冰墩墩的形象展示出奥运精神故选D
76.句意它为冬季运动服务，给观看冬奥会的人带来快乐，让参加奥运会的运动员们精神振奋bringing带来;supporting支持;burning燃烧;celebrating庆祝根据It servesfbr winter sports...happiness”可知，此处表达“冰墩墩为观众们带来快乐”，故选A
77.句意它为冬季运动服务，给观看冬奥会的人带来快乐，让参加奥运会的运动员们精神振奋look after照顾；turn up调高；take partin参力口；take place发生根据sportspersons…the games”可知，运动员们是“参加”比赛，故选C
78.句意雪容融被制造成中国灯笼的形状heart心；middle中间；shape形状；picture图片根据下文“It reallylooks like a Chineselantern”可知，雪容融的形状像灯笼故选C
79.句意“容融”是有着相同发音的两个不同汉字same相同的；different不同的；important重要的；difficult困难的根据名字“雪容融可知，容”和“融”是发音相同的两个不同汉字故选B
80.句意它就像一盏灯笼，照亮了残疾人运动员的梦想，他们都擅长运动，特别是冬季运动，如滑雪和滑冰finally最终；luckily幸运地；especially尤其是；lately最近根据good at sports.・.winter sportssuch asskiingand ice skating.”并结合冬奥会的背景可知，这些残疾运动员不止是擅长运动，尤其是诸如滑冰和滑雪这样的冬季运动故选C
81.A
82.D
83.B
84.A
85.B
86.D
87.A
88.C
89.C
90.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了两个画家对于画画的态度，最后告诉我们没有人是完美的，只要我们尽最大努力，我们可以获得成功
81.句意他的目标是画出世界上最美丽的画goal目标；hobby爱好；subject科目；role角色根据to paint the most beautiful painting in the world^^可知这是这个画家的目标故选A
82.句意他日夜仔细地作画，以确保画中没有瑕疵clearly清楚地；quickly快地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地根据“to makesure that there wasno flawin them”可知想要没有瑕疵需要仔细故选D
83.句意他画了很多，但每次，他都会扔掉他认为不够完美的画put away收起来；throw away扔掉；give away赠送；keep away远离根据“he thoughtwere less than perfect”可知，是把不完美的画扔掉故选B
84.句意他尽了最大的努力画画，几乎没有扔过他的画hardly几乎不；always总是；sometimes有时；often经常根据He triedhis bestto paint”可知第二个画家尽自己最大的努力画画，所以应是几乎没扔掉过自己的画作故选A
85.句意没有人会买这些画的sell卖；buy买；bring带来；send发送根据“They areworthless!”可知认为这些画没有价值，没人会买故选B
86.句意人们对它们很满意，即使它们并不完美good好的；strict严格的；angry生气的；h叩py快乐的，满意的根据“the secondpainter soldnearly allofhisworks”可知几乎所有画都卖出去了，人们会买应是对它们很满意故选D
87.句意第一个画家没有达到他想要的，最终放弃了他的完美梦想gave up放弃；woke up醒来；looked up查阅；got up起床根据“He wenthome,poor,having neversold anyofhis paintings.”可知第一个画家回家了，应是放弃了梦想故选A
88.句意例如，如果你想成为一个好作家，你应该每天写作painter画家；teacher老师；writer作家；doctor医生根据you shouldwrite everyday”可知每天写作是要成为作家故选C
89.句意但事实上，这句话并不总是正确的boring无聊的；funny有趣的；true正确的；wrong错误的上文讲到“Practice makesperfect”，意为“熟能生巧”，But后句意出现转折，由此推出并不总是正确的故选C
90.句意人无完人，追求完美往往以失败告终wonder奇观；interest兴趣；success成功；failure失败根据But ifwe simplydo ourbest andwork hard,we canpossibly succeed in life.可知But后句意出现转折，此处讲到成功，结合第一个画家的例子可推出But前指“以失败告终:故选D
93.A
94.C
95.B
96.A
97.B
98.B
99.A
100.A【解析】主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了一位农夫组织了一场他的狗和兔子之间的比赛的故事故事告诉我们，凡事要努力去做，而不能一味地抱怨和放弃，否则终将一事无成
91.句意一天，他组织了一场狗和兔子的比赛event事件；party聚会；activity活动;petition比赛根据下文“And thisis howthe doglost thepetition.”可知这就是狗为什么会输掉比赛，可见他在狗和兔子之间组织了一场比赛故选D
92.句意他在他最大的一块地里挖了一个洞，把一根胡萝卜和一根骨头藏在里面found发现；hid隐藏;discovered发现;saw看到根据下文“He wantedto seewhich animalwouldfindthemfirst.”可知他想看看哪个动物会先找到它们可见在地里面藏了一根胡萝卜和一根骨头故选B
93.句意兔子非常兴奋excited兴奋的；angry生气的；afraid害怕；shy害羞的根据下文“hewasbusylookingfbr thecarrot,digginghere andthere.»可知兔子正忙着找胡萝卜，到处挖可见兔子表现得很兴奋故选A
94.句意他悲伤地躺在地上wrote down写下;turned down拒绝；laydown躺下；cutdown砍倒根据下文“the rabbitdug atunnel（隧道）to rightunder wherethedogwas lyingall that time.”可矢口狗一直躺在地上故选C
95.句意他觉得在这么大的地方找到一根骨头对他来说很困难buy购买；find找到；use使用；e来到根据上文“After helooked forthebonefdr ashorttime.And thenhe begantoplain.”可知他找了会儿骨头，之后就开始抱怨可见他认为对他来说找到骨头是困难的故选Bo
96.句意兔子挖了好几个小时hours小时；months月；days H；years年兔子和狗的比赛持续了几个小时，所以兔子也是挖了几个小时故选A
97.句意每挖一个新洞，狗就抱怨这是多么困难easy简单的；difficult困难的;successful成功的；big大的根据上文“He thoughtitwasdifficultforhimto...onebone insuchabigfield.”可知，狗在抱怨这是如此的困难故选B
98.句意当整个田野没有地方可挖时，兔子挖了一条隧道，一直延伸到狗一直躺着的地方lesson课程；place地方；chance机会；choice选择根据后半句the rabbitdug atunnel（隧道）to rightunderwhere thedogwaslyingallthattime”可知，在整片田地中没有地方可挖了故选B
99.句意但是他没有找到骨头，因为他只是抱怨，根本没有尝试only只，仅仅；never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时候根据上文内容可知，狗只是在抱怨，而没有努力尝试去挖故选A
2300..AA..ciflearly BB..adfirteerctly CC..wbiedfeolrye DD..unnealerslys[31（
2022.广东肇庆.一模）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑My parentsalways toldme thatIcouldntdancebecauseitwasagirlssport.But Inever21my dreamofbeing adancingstar.I practiced22learning frombooks,movies,and shows.However,without myparents
23、that dreamseemed impossibletoachieve.One summer,my littlesister Lilywasgoing to dance lessons.I quicklyoffered totake hertothelessons.What a good24to learndancing!One afternoon,Iwaspracticing anew danceinmyroom whenLily walkedin andasked meto dancewithher in the schooldancing petition,because25of the boys inher classwould liketo dothat.They thoughtshe wasslow.You canbe agood dancer!I encouragedher.Lets showthose peoplethat they are wrong.^^In thefollowingmonths,we practicedevery evening,still hiding26our parents.Finally camethe bigday.T became27when Isaw myparents watchingthe performance.But as the musicbegan,I tooka deepbreath andtried tocalm down.We movedperfectly,shining withpride.From thecheering ofthecrowd,Iwassure wehad doneagoodjob.When we28the stage,my fathercame towardsme.He puthis handonmyshoulder.Well done,my son.Ihave tosay youare29todance.Go forit andmake usproud・“Everyone hasto gothrough lotsof difficulties30he achieveshis dream.I know thattheroad aheadwont beeasy,but Iwill notbe afraidany more.
21.A.kept upB.gave upC.looked upD.brought up
22.A.loudly B.slowly C.safely D.secretly
23.A.support B,order C.instruction D.wish
24.A.result B.change C.chanceD.news
25.A.some B,none C.all D.several
26.A.to B.of C.forD.from
27.A.nervous B.shy C.relaxed D.angry
28.A.broke offB.cut offC.got offD.took off
29.A.surprised B.born C.late D.moved
[4]（2021•广东•佛山市华英一模）One day,a groupof frogsdecidedtohave atour forfun.When theyweretravelling throughthewoods,two ofthem31into ahole.All theother frogsin thegroup gottogether atonce andwatchedthe trapped（被困住的）frogs tryingto getout.The otherfrogs couldsee thatthe holewas very32and itlookedasifthere wasno wayout.The crowdshouted,33!Thereis nohopeforyoutojumpoutbecause ofthedepth.One ofthem feltvery disappointedafter hearingthose
34.An hourlater,that frogstopped jumpingand diedof tirednessand sadness.But amazingly,the secondfrog keptjumping nomatterhow35she was.With onebrave leap（跳跃），shemade itout36!The secondfrog wassuccessful inher efforts37she wasdeaf andunabletohearwhattheotherssaid.Shethought theywere38her,so shetried evenharder.And thatmadea39!With apositive（积极的）opinion,the secondfroggotover thedifficulties.She achievedher goalinstead ofbeing40bytheothers likethefirstfrog.When weput lessimportance onothers negative（负面的）
31.A.walked B.fell C.flew D.ran
32.A.wide B.dark C-deep D.high
33.A.Hurry upB.Watch outC.Give upD.Go away
34.A.words B.stories C.suggestions D.greetingsB.angry
35.A.happy C.tired D.boredB.actually
36.A.finally C.immediately D.graduallyB.because
37.A.though C.so D.butB.laughing at
38.A.calling upC.cheering forD.playing withB.mistake
39.A.mess C.decision D.differenceB.influenced
40.A.helped C.encouraged D.protectedopinions,we can do anythingthat weinsist on,just as the secondfrog did.
[5]（2022・广东广州・一模）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项Once upona timethe colorsoftheworld startedto41,All claimedthat theywere thebest.Green said,Clearly I amthemost42as thesign oflife andof hope.Just lookover thecountryside,I waschosenfbr grass,trees andleaves.Blue interrupted,Consider thesky andthe sea.The skygives peace,and43is thebasis oflife.Without mypeace,you wouldall benothing.Yellow laughedand said,“You areall so44,I bringlaughter andwarmth intotheworld.Thesun,the moonand starsare yellow.Every timeyou lookat asunflower,thewholeworld startsto4546said,“I amthe colorof strength.When Ifill thesky atsunrise orsunset,my beautyis soamazing.”Red shoutedout,“I amthe rulerof allof you.I amlifes blood!I amthe colorof dangerand bravery.Withoutme,the earthwould beas lifelessasthemoon.”Purple said,I amthe colorof royaltyand power,so kingshave alwayschosenme.People donot questionme!They listenand47Finally,Indigo（靛蓝）spoke slowly,“Iamthe colorof silence,representing thoughtand reflection,twilightand deepwater.You needme forbalance,prayer andinner peace.”Their quarrelingbecame louderand louder.48,with aflash ofbright lighteningthunder,rainstarted topourdown.The colorswere frightened.Rain said,Dont youknowthatyou wereeach madefbr a49purpose,unique anddifferent Joinhands withone anotherand eto me.”The colorsunited andjoined theirhands.Finally,the rain stopped anda beautiful50appeared inthesky.It lookedsopeaceful andbeautiful afterthe storm.
41.A.talk B.plain C.chat D.argue
42.A.interesting B.important C.beautiful D.colorful
43.A.food B.air C.water D.sky
44.A.serious B.lovely C.funny D.selfish
45.A.cry B.smile C.fight D.worry
46.A.Orange B.Black C.Red D.Grey
47.A.obey B,answer C.request D.refuse
48.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Lately D.Hopefully
49.A.difficult B.impossible C.strange D.special
50.A.light B.cloud C.rainbow D.bird（2022•广东广州・一模）Rain poureddown.A boystood underan oldtree andnoticed a51cat hidingundera bush.The catraised apaw asif callingthe boyover.The boyraced throughthe rain,picked up the cat,and rushedtoan oldhouse.Just then,lightning hitthe treewherethe boy hadbeen standingmomentsbefore.The52crashedto theground.When therainstoppedthe boyhurried homewith the cat.“Not anothermouth tofeed!,his mothersaid.“This catsaved mylife Jthe boysaid.Please mayI keepit”His motherlooked atthe cat.“We havehardly enoughfood fbrourselves.Give the cat somefish tothank it.Then itmust go.”The catate thefish.Then the boy sentthe cataway.He watched53asthe cat walkeddown theroad anddisappeared.The nextday,the boy54the catinthestreet.But hefailed.That afternoon,the boycreated a clay catwith a55paw tolook likethecat that hadsaved hislife.He putit inthefrontwindow.A manstopped.That catis wavingat me.Id liketo buyit.The boydidntwantto56another cat.But iftheman gavehim money,he couldbuy riceforthefamily.The manleft with thecat,andthe boy rushedtothe
57.Day followedday.Each day,theboywatched forthecat.While hewatched,he madeanother claycat.And thenone day,thecatreappeared.It hada largefish inits mouth.Soon thesmell ofbaking fishfilled thehouse.The catraised apaw.“This catis good58theboysaid.Please mayI keepit”His mothersmiled.Thank you,cat,fbr savingmy sonand bringingus fish.You may59Each day,thecatsat inthe60next toaclaycatthat looked justlike it.
51.A.dry B.wet C.sad D.lucky
52.A.cat B.bush C,tree D.house
53.A.sadly B,happily C.carefully D.quickly
54.A.looked upB,looked overC.lookedforD.looked at
55.A.crashed B.raised givenD.rushedC.C.
56.A.hide B.feed loseD.savec.
57.A.bush B.house groundD.marketc.
58.A.luck B.food timeD.lookc.
59.A.go B.buy leaveD.stayc.
60.A.window B.door streetD.bush
[7]（2022•广东江11•二模）A boywas outplaying ina fieldwith his friends.As theywere playing,theboy61a stonethatlookedinteresting.It wasa littlebit shining.But itwas stillquite
62.Theboy pickeditupanddecidedtopolish（擦亮）it.His friendsmade63of himfbr this.They said,Why areyou polishingthat dirtyold stoneIt isntworthanythingatBut everyday,64they wentout toplay,theboywould bringthe stonewith him,polishing itwheneverthey rested.This65for sometime.Then oneday,theboy66his hometo joinhisfriendsas usual.When heshowed themthe stone,theywere67,It was,in fact,not amon stoneafterall—it wasabeautifuldiamond（钻石）.The boyhad stayedupallnight thenight before,polishing ituntilitwas68clean.There maybe timesin yourlife wherepeople tryto discourage（阻碍）you.They maytell youthat yourewastingyour timeon somemeaningless69,But whenthey dothis,thebestthing youcandois letitbe and70to worktowardsyourgoal.You canturn astone intoa diamondif youkeep working.
61.A.came acrossB.came onC.came downD.came from
62.A.different B,small C,valuable D.dirty
63.A.faces B.fun C.advice D.friends
64.A.if B,because C.when D.unless
65.A.went overB.went awayC.went byD.went on
66.A.left B,returned C.finished D.developed
67.A.bored B.interested C.excited D.surprised
68.A.especially B.pletely C.certainly D.directly
69.A.tasks B,stories C.facts D.decisions
70.A.promise B.refuse C.continue D.explain
[8]（2022•广东茂名•——模）Do youknow BingDwenDwen（冰墩墩）and ShueyRhonRhon（雪容融）They are two verycute cartoonmascots（吉祥物）ofthe2022Beijing WinterOlympics andParalympic Games（残奥会）.BingDwenDwen isa cartoonimage（形象）of apanda71a spacesuit.It looks like awinter sportspersonfromthe future.Bing hasseveral72in Chinese,but themost monmeaning isice,which isa73of wintersports.Theword alsomeans purity（纯吉）.“DwenDwerT suggestsa74«strong,honest,lively andlovely imageof apanda.Bing DwenDwen^^75the spiritof theOlympics,including astrong mindandahealthy body.It servesfor wintersports,76happiness tothose whowatchthe WinterOlympic Gamesand cheerupthesportspersons who77the games.ShueyRhonRhon iscreated inthe78the Chineselantern.It reallylookslikea Chineselantern.Shuey”means snowin Chinese.6CRhonRhon^^aretwo79Chinese characters（字）withthesame pronunciation.ShueyRhonRhon meanstolerance（包容）among differentcultures.It islikealantern whichlights upthe dreamsofthedisabled sportspersonswho areall goodatsports,80wintersportssuch asskiing andiceskating.Do youlikethetwo cartoonmascots Doyou wantto ownthem Nowtheyarepopular allovertheworldand itsnot easyto buythem.
71.A.selling B.wearing C,making D.playing
72.A.meanings B.names C.looks D.places
73.A.picture B.book C.symbol D.playground
74.A.healthy B.impolite C.stupid D.cold
75.A.allows B.refuses C.breaks D.shows
76.A.bringing B.supporting C.burning D.celebrating
77.A.look afterB.turn upC.take partin D.take placeB.middle
78.A.heart C,shape D.pictureB.different
79.A.same C.important D.difficultB.luckily
80.A.finally C.especially D.lately（
2021.广东.江门市华侨二模）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案There wasonce apainter.His81was topaintthemostbeautifulpaintingintheworld.Dayand nighthe paintedhis paintingsvery82to makesure thattherewasno flaw（壬段疵）in them.He paintedmany,but everytime,he would83paintings thathe thoughtwere lessthan perfect.At thesame time,another painterwho workedinthesame placealso paintedmany paintings.He triedhisbest topaint and84threw awayhis paintings.The firstpainter wouldsometimes walkby,looking atthe secondpaintersfinished works,and laughedat them.No onewill ever85these paintings.They areworthless!,9hewould say.The secondpainter wouldalways answer,Well see.And intime,the secondpainter soldnearly allof hisworks.People were86with them,even iftheywerelessthanperfect.The firstpainter neverachieved whathe wantedand finally87on hisdreamofperfection.He wenthome,poor,having neversold anyof hispaintings.There isa saying—Practice makesperfect/9It isused tosay thatpeople beebetter atsomething ifthey doitoften.For example,if youwanttobeagood
88、you shouldwrite everyday.But infact,thissaying isnot always89,No oneis perfect,and lookingfor perfectionoften endsin
9081.A.goal B.hobby C.subject D.role
82.A.clearly B.quickly C.quietly D.carefully
83.A.put awayB.throw awayC.give awayD.keep away
84.A.hardly B.always C.sometimes D.often
85.A.sell B.buy C-bring D.send
86.A.good B.strict C.angry D.happy
87.A.gave upB.woke upC.looked upD.got up
88.A.painter B.teacher C,writer D.doctor
89.A.boring B,funny C.true D,wrong
90.A.wonder B.interest C.success D.failure
[10]But ifwe simplydo ourbest andwork hard,we canpossiblysucceedinlife.（2022•广东江模）There wasonce afarmer.He hada verybig rabbitandasmart dog.One day,。
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