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2020年春四川省棠湖中学高一第二学月考试英语试题注意事项
1.答卷普,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.What timedoes themuseum closeon SundaysA.At3:00pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At5:00pm.
2.How willthe womanprobably go to thegalleryA.By bus.B.By subway.C.By car.
3.In what aspect is the manweak inChineseA.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.
4.Where willthe speakershave dinnerA.At acafe onGreen Street.B.At aJapanese restaurant.C.At theirhouse.
5.How didthe womanplan toget toRed Square at firstA.By subway.B.By taxi.C.By bus.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What does the manthink ofhorror moviesA.Exciting.B.Frightening.C.Boring.
7.What newhobby willthe womanstartA.Skiing.B.Reading.C.Playing music.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题
8.What is the womandoingA.Reading astory.B.Writing theending of the story.C.Finishing herhomework
9.What mightthe womando nextA.Tell the man the storyline.B.Invite the man todinner.C.Publish thebook.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.What are the speakersmainly discussingA.The food.B.Different customs.C.The health.the hostknow theguest is full according to the man eatsout allthe food.
11.How doesrefuses the offeredfood.A.The guestleavessome foodon theplate.B.The guest
8.realize明白;C.apologize道歉;D.explain解释故选择B【38题详解】考查连词辨析句意那时我们不能因为自己所失去的而让时间倒转A.but但是;B.until直到;C.however然而;D.or否则前后句之间存在转折关系,故选项A【39题详解】考查动词辨析句意见上一句A.saved挽救;B.won赢得;C.reduced减少;D.missed失去,错过通过对这一段的整体理解可知,在追求金钱名誉时,我们却忽视健康和其它一些美好的事物,所以这里应表示失去的故选择D[40题详解】考查形容词辨析句意工作仅仅是让我们继续生活去享受生活的乐趣和美好的东西所必需的A.possible可能的;B.probable可能的;C.necessary必须的;D.suitable合适的故选择C第二节共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分The partsof atraditional pianohave changedvery littlefor41hundred of years.The keysareblack and white42color.But nowan electronic,piano-like musicalinstrument replacesthose keyswithsurfaces43respond totouch.A start-up companycalled ROLIbegan sellingthe electronickeyboard in
2013.The keyboardis knownasSeaboard.It doesnot have44same whiteand blackkeys as a piano.Instead it is45make fromsoftand rubbery materials.Roland Lambis the46invent ofSeaboard anda jazzpiano player.He sayshe inventedSeaboard so he could create47difference kinds of soundswith the instrument.〃I wanted to be able48express morefrom thekeyboard andcreate thekindsofsounds that peoplecould createon aguitar ora saxophone.And Isat atthe pianothinking49I can,t strikea noteand thenmove it.〃The waya persontouches thekeys on a Seaboard50affect theinstruments sound.This newtechnologyenables theplayer tocreate soundsthat traditional pianos cannotmake.【答案】
41.hundreds
42.in
43.that/which
44.the
45.made
46.inventor
47.different
48.to express
49.why
1.每处错误及其修改均限一词
2.只允许修改10处,多者从笫11处起不计分r dlike tellyou somethingabout yourlife inthis boarding school.I stayin adormitory withthree othergirls,all of them arekind andnice.We geton wellto othersand havebecome goodfriends.Living ina boardingschoolmake meindependent.I amconfidence totake careof myself,wash theclothes,and cleantherooms,which Inever didwhen athome.The classeshere arevery-interesting andchallenged.1mstill feelinga littledissatisfied withsome otherthing.The livingconditions arenot asgood asitat homeand thechance toget intouch withthe outsideworld islimited.Anyway,I IIget usedto livinghereand hopeeverything willbe morebetter soon.51525354555657585960【答案】
51.like后加to
52.your-my
53.to-with
54.make-makes
55.confidence-confident
56.that-which
57.challenged-challenging
58.thing-things
59.it-those
61.《百万英镑》是马克•吐温的代表作之一,深受全世界青少年读者的喜爱它以幽默讽刺的语言向我们讲述了一个美国穷小子亨利•亚当斯在伦敦的奇遇假设老师让你在英语课上为同学们介绍小说《百万英镑》请你根据以上内容,写一篇100次左右的讲稿内容要求小说名、作者、故事梗概、语言风格以及人们对这本书的评价参考词汇奇遇fortuitous adventure讽刺的sarcasticTodaylam going to introduce to you a novel.This isa briefintroduction to the story.Hope youwill enjoyreading thisrepresentative work of MarkTwain.【答案】Today,I amgoingtointroducetoyouanovel.This novelis called“The MillionPound Banknote”written byMark Twain.Through humorousand sarcasticlanguage,Mark Twainsuccessfully describeda fortuitousadventure ofHenry Adams,a poorAmerican ladinLondon.Two richmen inLondon hada beton him and wantedto see what would become of him a month laterifthey gavehimamillion poundbanknote whichcouldn,t becashed.A monthlater,Henry wasnt starvednorarrested,but becamea millionaire.What smore,he evenwon thelove of a prettylady.The novelis consideredas oneof thefamous worksof Mark Twain.It isvery popularwith teenagersthroughoutthe world.This isa briefintroduction to thestory.Hope youwill enjoyreading thisrepresentative workof MarkTwain.【解析】试题分析考查提纲作文本文要求考生按照文字提示写一篇讲稿,介绍马克•吐温的小说《百万英镑》要使用第三人称和一般过去时为主的时态要点《百万英镑》是马克•吐温的代表作之一,深受全世界青少年读者的喜爱它以幽默讽刺的语言向我们讲述了一个美国穷小子亨利•亚当斯在伦敦的奇遇学生应该较为熟悉该篇小说,在写作的时候可以添加有小说有关的适当内容,在文章最后部分添加个人对这本小说的评价和感受在写作的时候主要演讲稿的过渡串联词【名师点睛】本文很好的完成了文字提示部分的所有任务,包含了所有的要点,美中不足的是在最后并未添加个人感受范文语言流畅地道,没有中国式英语的思维时态和人称的运用准确无误,转换自然合理作者在文章中使用了较多的高级句式,如分词做定语This novelis calledThe MillionPound Banknote”written byMarkTwain.宾语从句wantedtoseewhatwouldbecome ofhimamonthlater.;另夕卜文章中高级词汇及短语使用较多,如becomeof a briefintroduction等等这些写作技巧的运用很好地增加了文章的文采考点考查提纲类作文A.The USA.B.The UK.C.China.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Where mightthe apartmentbuilding locatedA.Near theocean.B.In the
14.bar district.C.In the countryside,what willthe manhave topay forInaddition tohis rent,A.All Heatingand water,basement suitebillsB.Cable TV.C.A.$3,000per month.B.$2,000per month.C.$1,400per month.
15.What isthe rentfor the
16.What isthe disadvantage of thestudioA.It snoisy atnight.B.It stoo farfrom thecity.C.It shardto movein thefurniture.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Where willthemanput hisbookshelvesA.By thewindow of the bedroom.B.Under thewindow of the kitchen.C.Under thewindow ofthe living room.
18.What didthemandoA.He paintedhis B.livingroomwhite.He paintedhis C.He kitchenbrown.bought some
19.Whatnew books.does themansay abouthis apartmentA.It wasvery bright.B.It wastoo dark.C.It hadtoo manycolors.
20.Why doesthemanchoose brownforhis bedroomA.Its fullof life.B.Its hisfavorite color.C Itwill helphim sleepin onweekends.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AJacob s Pillow DanceFestivalWhere:Becket,MassachusettsWhen:June15-Aug.24Each summer,this influentialdance centerpresents anumber ofclasses andperformances bymore than50companies from around the world.Highlights(最精彩的部分)this seasoninclude theDance TheaterofHarlem,s productionof AlvinAileys TheLark Ascending”,which opensthe festival.jacobspillow.org.ree.Ticketed performancesstart at$
22.jacobspillow.org.Moab MusicFestivalWhere:Moab,UtahWhen:Aug.29-Sept.9This areais betterknown formountain bikingthan formusic.But since1992,it hashosted aprivatefestival thatbrings classical,jazz,Latin andother typesof musicto theland.This yearthere willbe16concerts,including threeuGrotto Concerts”,where gueststake a45-minute boatride downtheColorado River to performances.moabmusicfest.org.
5.moabmusicfest.org.Cheyenne FrontierDaysWhere:Cheyenne,WyomingWhen:July19-28There,s somethingfor everyoneat this117-year-old festival,from an“Indian village”and OldWestmuseum tocountry concerts.But thecompetition isstill the main attraction,with cowboysand cowgirlscompetingfor majormoney in the world,s largestoutdoor stage.tickets startat$18,and concerttickets at$
23.cfdrodeo.com.The GlimmerglassFestivalWhere:Cooperstown,New YorkWhen:July6-Aug.24Each summer,opera loversfromaroundthecountry(and theworld)travel toupstate NewYork towatchproductions thatinclude starslike NathanGunn andGinger Costa-Jackson.This yearsperformances includeWagnersThe FlyingDutchmanv and Verdi,s“King for a Day”,in honorofthe200th birthdaysof bothcomposers(作曲家).glimmerglass,org.$
26.glimmerglass,org.
1.If youwant toenjoy a“Grotto Concert”,which datesuits youbestA.June
15.B.July
19.C.August
24.D.September
4.
2.If yougotoCheyenne towatch acompetition andenjoy aconcert,how muchwill youpay atleastA.$
18.B.$
22.C.$
36.D.$
41.
3.If youarea big fanof Wagner,you,re advisedto goto.A.Jacob,sPillowDance FestivalB.the GlimmerglassFestivalC.Cheyenne FrontierDaysD.Moab MusicFestival【答案】
1.D
2.D
3.B【解析】【分析】本文是应用文文章是四个艺术节日的广告【1题详解】细节理解题根据Moab MusicFestival部分中的This yearthere willbe16concerts,including three“Grotto Concerts”,where gueststake a45-minute boatride downthe ColoradoRiverto performances.可知,今年将有16场音乐会,其中包括三场“洞穴音乐会”,在那里,客人们要乘船45分钟沿科罗拉多河而下欣赏演出根据它的活动时间是结合选项可知,9月4日可以参加故选D【2题详解】细节理解题根据Cheyenne FrontierDays startat$18,and concerttickets at$23cfdrodeo.com可知,比赛门票起价18美元,cfdrodeo.com上的音乐会门票是23美元由此可知,如果你去夏延看比赛和欣赏音乐会,你至少会付18+23=41美元故选D【3题详解】细节理解题根据The GlimmerglassFestival部分中的This yearsperformances includeWagner,s“TheFlying DutchmanandVerdi,s“King for a Day”,in honorofthe200th birthdaysof bothcomposers(作曲家).可知,今年的演出包括瓦格纳的《飞翔的荷兰人》和威尔第的《国王的一天》,以纪念这两位作曲家的200岁生日由此可知,如果你是瓦格纳的忠实粉丝,建议你去参加“微光玻璃音乐节”故选Bo【点睛】事实询问题,这类试题通常以疑问词what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊问句,就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义,然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节,正确估计答案来源同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用,特别注意辨别各种信息,确认各种信息如第1小题,根据Moab MusicFestival部分中的This yearthere willbe16concerts,including three“Grotto Concerts”,where gueststake a45-minute boatride downtheColorado Rivertoperformances.可知,今年将有16场音乐会,其中包括三场“洞穴音乐会,在那里,客人们耍乘船45分钟沿科罗拉多河而下欣赏演出根据它的活动时间是When:Aug.29-Sept.9结合选项可知,9月4日可以参加故选DBThomas Edison was oneof tensaid to be thegreatest geniusof hisage.There areonly afew meninall ofthe history,who havechanged thelives ofother menas muchas theinventor ofthe firstusefulelectric light.But Edison could neverbe happyonly becausesomeone saidhe was a genius.There isnosuch thingas genius,Edison said.He saidthat whatpeople calledgenius wasmostly hard work.But Edison was adreamer as well asa worker.From hisearliest daysasachild hewondered aboutthe secrets of nature.Nature,he oftensaid,is fullof secrets.He triedto understandthem;then,hetried tolearn whatcould usefullybe donewith them.Edison enjoyedthinking.He knewthat mostpeople willdo almostanything insteadofthe difficultwork ofthinking,especially ifthey donot thinkvery often.But heknew,too,that thinking can givemenenjoyment andpleasure.Edisoncouldnot understandhow anyonecould beuninterested inlife.As heloved tothink,he alsolovedto work.On theday hebecame75years old,someone askedhim whatideas he had aboutlife.Work,“he answered.^Discovering thesecrets ofnature andusing themto makemen happier.He saidhe hadenough inventions in his mind to give him another100years ofwork.
4.Edison thought.A.he couldbe happyif he was ageniusB.genius playsthe mostimportant partin ones successC.hard workcould do better thangeniusD.genius coulddobetterthan hardwork
5.Edisonwas.A.very muchinterested innatureB.interested indiscovering thesecrets ofnatureC.interested inchanging people s ideasD.uninterested inmaking peoplehappier bydiscovering thesecrets ofnature
6.In Edisons opinion.A.thinkingcansupply peoplewith enjoyment andpleasureaswellas helpB.peoplessuccess liesmostly ingeniusC.hardworkisthesecond importantthing inmaking peoplesuccessfulD.there arefew secretsfor himto discoverlater
7.The lastsentence in the passagemost probablyimplies.A.life istoo shortfor Edisonto inventmore forhuman beingsB.Edison made100inventions inhis lifeC.Edisonwasable tolive andwork for100yearsD.people ofhis timewere readyto giveEdison another100years,work【答案】
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文文章介绍了天才发明家爱迪生关于思考和工作的一些观点【4题详解】推理判断题答案定位在第一段He saidthat whatpeople calledgenius wasmostly hardwork,可推知爱迪生认为勤奋的努力比天才更重要,故选C【5题详解】细节理解题答案定位在第二段From hisearliest daysasachild hewondered about thesecretsofnature.Nature,he oftensaid,isfullof secrets.可知爱迪生对发现自然的秘密非常感兴趣,故选Bo【6题详解】推理判断题答案定位在第三段Edison enjoyedthinking.He knewthat mostpeople willdo almostanythinginstead ofthedifficultworkofthinking,especially ifthey donot thinkvery often,that thinkingcangive menenjoymentandpleasure.可推知在爱迪生看来,思考可以给人带来快乐与享受,故选A【7题详解】_推理判断题答案定位在最后一段He saidhe hadenoughinventionsinhismindtogive himanother100yearsof work.可知如果再让他活一百年,他会有更多的发明创造由此推知他认为自己的生命太短暂,不足以让他为人类创造更多的发明,故选ACWhen mybest friendand Iwere teenagers,our favoriteplace tohang outwas the Hallmark store.Ifwe hadmoney,we wouldchoose aperfect cardfor eachother andthen sharetears orsmilesdepending onwhat emotionthe wordsexpressed.In thosecoming yearswe developeda friendshipbuilt on sincere feelings andwe oftenfound comfortin thewords ofa Hallmark card.I thinkit isperhapssince thoseyears thatI havebecome agreeting cardcollector.The otherday,while cleaningoutthestorage inmy home,I cameacross thebag where I havekeptgreeting cards.They arethe lastingmessages that speak the meanings of my life.I pulledout afoolish-looking card.It hasa stick drawing onthe frontthat seemstobemy portrait(肖像画),Ilaughed asI realizedthis isexactly howmy oldestdaughter sawher mum.Opening itup Isaw ahand-drawnheart witheyes andabigsmile.On theother sideare somewords Youarethebest mumintheworld!nThis maybe onecard thatHallmark cardscannot competewith foritisa treasuremore precious than gold.I cant goback towhereIve beenbut,from time to time,I canbe takeninto a welcomed memorytrip.These aretheHallmarkmoments ofour lives.Words fromonce upona timeinspire usto appreciatethe people in our liveswho meanso much.When wesometimes havedoubts,or whentheworldtreats usunfairly,the encouragingwords arethere inblackandwhite,sometimes drawnina homemadestickdrawingwith aheart-shaped smilingface Life is standingout fromthe rest,a Hallmarkcard when you careenough tosend theWhat influencevery best.
8.doestheHallmarkcardhave onthe authorFinding herreal hobby.Becoming agreeting carddonor.A.Getting realfriendship andcomfort.B.Learning toshare theexperience ofThe makingcards.C authoruses,awelcomedmemory sheoften trip”in paragraph2to showthat.remembers herpast tripthose cardsareD very meaningful forher.her daughters wordsmoved herdeeply drawingherselfon the cards isverymeaningful
9.A Because they makeher fullof thanks..Becausetheyare writtenin differentcolors.B theycan helpher overcomedoubts,Because.they alwaysinform herofthecard thecollector.Because
11.What canbe best title for the textcardsA.Words onthe B.Collecting greetingcards isa hobby.C.Life isa Hallmarkcard D.Memory inthe childhood
10.Why doesthe authorthink thewords onthecardsmean alot【答案】
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.C【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文作者以珍贵的Hallmark cards为线索,追忆和朋友建立在真诚感情基础上的友谊他们常常从一张标志性卡片上的话语中找到安慰,感叹生活就是一张标志性的卡片【8题详解】细节理解题根据第一段中In thosecoming yearswe developeda friendshipbuiltonsincerefeelingsandwe oftenfound comfortinthewords ofa Hallmarkcard.在接下来的儿年里,我们建立了一种建立在真挚感情上的友谊,我们经常在Hallmark贺卡的字里行间找到安慰可知,作者从在Hallmark贺卡那里得到真正的友谊和安慰故选C项【9题详解】词义猜测题根据第二段中This maybe onecard thatHallmark cardscannot competewith foritisa treasuremorepreciousthangold.这可能是Hallmark贺卡无法与之竞争的一张贺卡,因为它比黄金还要珍贵可知,这可能是一张标志无法与之竞争的卡片,对作者来说是无比的珍贵故选B项【10题详解】细节理解题根据倒数第二段中Words fromonce upona timeinspire usto appreciatethepeopleinourliveswho meanso much.从前的话激励我们去欣赏生命中那些意义非凡的人;且文章第二段中也说到They arethelasting messagesthatspeakthemeaningsofmylife.它们是永恒的信息,诉说着我生命的意义可知,因为卡片上的话让她对生活充满了感激故选A项【11题详解】主旨大意题作者以珍贵的Hallmark cards为线索,追忆和朋友建立在真诚感情基础上的友谊,他们常常从一张标志性卡片上的话语中找到安慰再结合最后一句话Life isa Hallmarkcard when you careenough tosendthe verybest.可知,生活就是一张标志性的卡片故选C项DParents cancut thechances oftheir childrengetting fatsimply bykeeping themlonger at table.Just threeextra minutesatafamily mealtimecould helpprevent child fatness.The reasonsmight lieincommunication andthe importanceofascheduled mealtime.Dr BarbaraFiese said,Children,whose familieshave a20-minute mealover four times a week,weighlighter than kids who leave the table after15to17minutes.Over time,those extraminutes permeal addupand becomereally powerful.”Researchers studied200family mealtimes,testing theinfluences ofmealtime habitsof families withchildren inprimary school.They foundthat families,who saidthat sharedmealtimes werean importantpartof familylife andhad specialmeaning forthem,were lesslikely tohave fatchildren.Similarly,families whotalked moretogether andcommunicated morepositively during the meal,were morelikely tohave healthy-weight children.Teaching familieshow to make fulluse offamily mealtimeswasawise idea.This issomething wecando andteach.It salso importantto recognizethe increasingdifferences offamilies andtheir complexlivingschedules thatmay challenge(挑战)their abilitiesto planahead andset sometime tocommunicatewith eachother,“said Dr Fiese.Families inpoorer USneighborhoods facedmore problems,including poorchances ofgetting healthyfood.But evenso,regular highquality family mealtimes madea differencetothechildren sweight.DrFiese said,uThree tofour extraminutes permeal willmake ahealthy weightmore possible.”
12.How longis reasonablefor afamily mealtimeaccording tothe textA.About10minutes.B.About12minutesC.About15minutes D.About20minutes.13What,stheadvantageofa longerfamilymealtimeaccordingtothe textA.Children canbetter enjoytheir meals.B.Children canhave agood restwhile eating.C.Children cancommunicate moreduring the time.D.Children canhave moretimetochoose whatthey like.
14.What doesthe authorwant toshow inparagraphsA.The resultofastudy.B.Different eatinghabits.C.Causes ofchildfatness.D.The importanceof normaleating
15.What canbe thebesttitleforthe textA.Mealtime talkhelps tolose weightB.Healthy foodmakes normalweighC.Poorer familieshave thinnerchildrenD.Longer family mealtimes helpprevent childfatness【答案】
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文文章主要讲述了吃饭的用时问题现在越来越多的孩子有肥胖的情况,家长们应该给孩子们更多的时间吃饭,那样可以帮助咀嚼和消化,才不会肥胖【12题详解】细节理解题根据第二段第一1句Dr BarbaraFiesesaid,Children,whose familieshave a20-minute mealoverfourtimesaweek,weigh lighterthankidswholeavethetableafterl5to17minutes.芭芭拉菲斯博士说“孩子们的家人每周吃4次20分钟的饭,比15到17分钟后离开餐桌的孩子体重轻”可知,对于家庭就餐来说20分钟的时间是合情合理的故选D项【13题详解】一细节理解题根据第三段最后一句Similarly,families whotalked moretogether andcommunicated morepositivelyduringthemeal,were morelikely tohavehealthy-weight children.同样地,刃B些在吃饭时更愿意交谈、交流更积极的家庭,更有可能有健康的体重孩子可知,较长的用餐时间有利于多与孩子交流故选c项【14题详解】推理判断题根据第三段第一句Researchers studied200familymealtimes,testing theinfluences ofmealtimehabits offamilieswithchildren inprimary school.研究人员研究了200个家庭用餐时间,测试了小学有孩子的家庭用餐习惯的影响可知,这段的主要目的是向我们展示一下一项研究结果故选A项【15题详解】主旨大意题根据第一段第一句Parents cancut thechances oftheir childrengetting fatsimply bykeepingthem longerattable.父母只要让孩子长时间坐在餐桌上,就可以减少他们发胖的机会可知,这篇文章主要讲的是更长的家庭用餐时间有助于防止儿童肥胖故选D项【点睛】第4小题考查了主旨大意题主旨大意题通常以概括中心大意、概括段落大意、选择标题等形式出现标题具有醒目性、概括性和针对性的特点解答标题归纳有以下三种方法
1.正面肯定法在理解文章主旨的基础上,揣摩哪个选项能准确概括主旨;2,反面否定法撇开原文,用各个备用选项去设想用它们写出来的“文章”将是什么内容,然后和原文对照,一一排除不符选项;3,研读备选项本身研读备选项里面的中心词、修饰词的变化、结构、概括性等第4小题采用了正面肯定法第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Taking goodnotes isa time-saving skillthat willhelp youto becomea betterstudent inseveralways.16Second,your notesare excellentmaterials torefer towhenyouare studyingforatest.Third,note-taking offersvariety toyour studytime andhelps youto holdyour interest.You willwant totake notesduring classroomdiscussions andwhile readinga textbookor doingresearchfor areport.17Whenever orhowever youtake notes,keep inmind thatnote-taking isa selective(选择的)process.That meansyou mustfirst decidewhat isimportant enoughto includein your notes.18•Read the text quicklyto findthe mainfacts andideas init.•Carefully readthetextand watchfor words that can show main points and supporting facts.•Write yournotes inyour ownwords.•19•Note anyquestions orideas you may haveabout whatwas saidor written.As youtake notes,you maywant touse your own shorthand(速,己).When youdo,be surethat youunderstand your symbolsand that you usethem allthe time.20A.Use words,not completesentences.B.There arethree practicalnote-taking methods.C.You mustwrite yournotes onseparate paper.D.Otherwise,you maynot beabletoread yournotes later.E.You willalso want to developyourown method for taking notes.F.The followingmethods may work best for you.G.First,the simpleact ofwriting somethingdown makesit easierfor youto understand.【答案】
16.G
17.E
18.F
19.A
20.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇选句填空文章介绍记笔记的作用和方法【16题详解】与下文Second,yournotesare excellentmaterials torefer towhenyouare studyingforatest.Third,note-taking offersvariety toyour studytime andhelps youto holdyour interest.并列,可知这里想说第一个要点,G项First,the simpleact ofwriting somethingdown makesit easierfor youto understand.(首先,写下一些东西能够让你记忆它变得更容易)符合文意,故选G【17题详解】上句You willwant totake notesduring classroomdiscussions andwhile readinga textbookor doingresearchfor areport.表达jT记笔记的想法下句Whenever orhowever youtake notes,keep inmind(牢记)thatnote-taking isa selective(选择性的)process.介绍了记笔记的原则,E项You willalso want to developyourownmethodfortakingnotes.(你可能想形成记笔记的自己的方法)承上启下,故选E【18题详解】根据后文Read thetext quicklyto findthemainfacts andideas init.•Carefully readthetextand watchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.可知,主要讲述记笔t己的方法,F项The followingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.弓|出下文,故选F【19题详解】根据下文As youtake notes,you maywanttouse yourown shorthand(速记).When youdo,be surethatyou understandyour symbols(符号)and thatyou usethem allthe time.可知,这里想说记笔记时用词,不用完整的句子A项与其他注意事项并列,都为祈使句,故选A【20题详解】根据上文When youdo,be surethatyou understandyour symbols(符号)and thatyou usethem allthe time.可知,记笔记时一定要理解所使用的符号,否则以后会看不懂自己的笔记前后句转折,故选D【点睛】七选五做题技巧做题的时候边读边做各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读,圈画一些线索,再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案带入排除法也是一种很好的方法另外,如果发现有一题拿不准的,先跳过,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章至此,文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了然后再回过去做之前不确定的题目比如小题4,根据As youtake notes,youmaywanttouse yourown shorthand(速记).When youdo,be surethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符号)and thatyou usethem allthetime.可知这里想说用词,不用完整的句子,故选A第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和匕四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Many yearsago,there wasan emperor(皇帝).One dayhe toldhis horsemanthat ifhecouldride onhishorse and21as much land area as heliked,he wouldgivehimthe areaof landhehadcovered.22enough,the horsemanquickly jumpedonto hishorse and23as fast as possibleto coveras muchland areaas hecould.He24riding andriding,whipping thehorse togo asfastaspossible.Even whenhe was25or tired,he didnot stop26he wantedto coveras muchareaaspossible.When heat lastcovered alarge amountofland,he wasexhausted andwas27,Then heaskedhimself,“Why didI28myself sohard to cover somuchland area Now I am dying andI only29a verysmallarea to30myself.”The abovestory is31tothejourney ofour
32.We pushourselves veryhard every daytomakemore33,to gainpower orrecognition.We neglect(疏忽,忘记)our34,time withourfamily andto appreciatethe surrounding35andthe thingswe loveto do.One day36we lookback,we will37that wedon,t reallyneed thatmuch,38then wecannot turnback timefor whatwe have39Life isnot aboutmaking money.Lifeisdefinitely(肯定上也)not aboutwork!Work isonly40to keepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyand pleasuresoflife.
21.A.use B.get C.work D.cover
22.A.Sure B.Strange C.Good D.Interesting
23.A.rode B.ran C.expanded D.struggled
24.A.gave upB.asked forC.kept onD.succeeded in
25.A.sad B.hungry C.confused D.excited
26.A.because B.so C.but D.if
27.A.dying B.arguing C.sleeping D.smiling
28.A.make B.push C.destroy D.prove
29.A.find B.have C.need D.show
30.A.live B.support C.bury D.sleep
31.A.useful B.certain C.special D.similar
32.A.future B.past C.history D.life
33.A.money B.progress C.discoveries D.friends
34.A.freedom B.career C.honor D.health
35.A.things B.condition C.beauty D.people
36.A.before B.when c.unless D.since
37.A.regret B.realize c.apologize D.explain
38.A.but B.until c.however D.or
39.A.saved B.won c.reduced D.missed
40.A.possible B.probable c.necessary D.suitable【答案】
21.D
22.A
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.C
31.D
32.D
33.A
34.D
35.C
36.B
37.B
38.A
39.D
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