2018届天津市南开中学高三第五次月考英语试题

届天津市南开中学高三第五次月考2018英语试题（word版）第卷（共分）I95第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节、单项填空（共小题，每小题分）151从、、、四个选项中，选出适合空白处的最佳选项A BC D

1.Our cityhas areaof20,000square kilometers,second onlyto thelargest cityin ourprovince.A.a;the B.the;/C.an;/D./;the

2.In orderto escapefrom beingpunished,they triedto hidethe truththat theirneglect theaccident.A.would causeB.caused C.had causedD.has caused

3.——What doyou think of theactivity organizedby our school lastSaturday一It reallygave usa platformwe learnedteam spirit.A.that B.where C.which D.when

4.Though yourstatus ispermanent,your identificationcard istemporary onlyfor20years andhas to be regularly.A.renewed B.registered C.restored D.resigned

5.If you want tobook ticketsfor the2012Olympic Games,just call

00952012.It besimpler.A.mustnt B.wont C.neednt D.couldnt

6.—Have youheard of the French“baccalaureate examA.relates toB.contributes toC.caters toD.corresponds toA.—rd ratherhave somewine,if you dont mind..Dont forgetyou willdrive.A.Not at all B.Go aheadC.Take iteasy D.Anything butthat

8.If thenew airportproject by the endof nextmonth isdelayed,the constructioncompany will be Fined.A.completed B.being completedC.to becompleted D.having completed一

9.Why doeslie alwayslook unhappyHes verysuccessful inevery aspect.—It iswrong totry tojudge happinessworldly success.—Yes.It roughlyEnglish Alevels orthe collegeentrance examinationin China.A.in termsof B.in honorof C.in caseof D.in spiteofThere isone wordfbr thisfather9s disappointment:unfair.It isas ifhe weredisappointed in them fbrnot readingGreekthough theyhave neverstudied thelanguage.He deplorehis childrenslack ofinventiveness,as ifthe ability to天生的play weresomething innatethat hischildren aremissing.In fact,while thetendency to play isbuilt into the精心制作human species,the actualability to play,to imagine,to invent,and toelaborate onreality in a playfulway andtheabilitytogain fulfillmentfrom itare skillsthat haveto belearned anddeveloped.Such disappointment,however,is not only unjust,it isalso destructive.Sensing their parents9disappointment,children cometo believethat theyare,indeed,lacking something,and thatthis makesthem lessworthy of admiration andrespect.Giving childrenthe opportunityto developnew resources,to enlargetheir horizonsand discoverthe pleasuresofdoing thingson their own is,on theother hand,a way to helpchildren developa confidentfeeling aboutthemselves ascapableand interestingpeople.

56.According to the passage,what arcparents worriedabout ifchildren arenot allowedto watch TV No more than12words

57.What domany parentsthink,their childrenshould dowithout TVNo more than10words

58.What doesthe underlinedword“deplores meansNomore than3words

59.Why shouldntparents showconstant disappointmentwith theirchildren Nomore than8words

60.Do youagree that children shouldntwatchTVWhy Nomorethan20words第二节、书面表达百强校英语解析团队专供共小题；共分

125.假如你是李津，上周你班同学就“毕业前我们该为学校做些什么？”进行了讨论请你根据以下内容要点，

61.将同学们的建议用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友并谈谈你的想法及理由Chris,为图书馆捐书；

1.美化校园；

2.刻苦学习注意

3.词数左右；

1.120可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数

3.Dear Chris,How iseverything goingYourssincerely,Li Jin天津市南开中学届高三第五次月考2018英语试题答案单选1-5CCBAD6-10DDCAC11-15BAADD完型16-20BCADA21-25BACDB26-30ACABC31-35DACBD阅读阅读表达36-40DABBC41-45BACBD46-50ABCAD51-55ABDCA

56.They wouldconstantly beon callas entertainersfor theirchildren.Their childrenwill constantlyask themtoplaywith them.

57.They shouldthink up things to do.

58.criticizes/shows disappointmentin/blames/feels sorryfor/regrets

59.Because theirchildren maylose confidence.Because theirchildren maylose confidenceand respectability.写作

60.Open DearChris,Last weekwe heldan enthusiasticdiscussion onwhat we should do for ourschool beforewe graduateto expressourthanks.Now Idlike toshare myidea withyou.First andforemost,I thinkweshould donate somebooks to our schoofslibrary.As formany people,reading is likea beamof sunlightshining in their heart.It cannotonlybroaden students5horizons butalso createan atmosphereofreading,which benefitstoourschooPs furtherdevelopment.In addition,beautifying ourschool isalso a good choice.Wecan donatesome moneyto helpplant more trees.And diemoretreeswe plant,the cleanerthe airwillbe.However,frommy perspective,what mattersmost isto becommitted toour study.Improving ouracademic performancesconstantly isthe best thingwe couldand shoulddoforourschool.Yours,Li JinThatsall.What aboutyour opinionIm lookingforward toyour earlyreply.

10.Its stressedthat measuresto controlthe houseprice willbe highon theof thegovernment.A.altitude B.agency C.agenda D.accommodation（时间舱）？

11.—What dopeople normallyput ina timecapsule一They usuallyput inthings willshow peoplein the future lifeislikenow.A.what;that B.that;what C.that;that D.what;what

12.It doesntmatter ifHelen bringsher cousinto theget-together,A.docs itB.doesnt itC.doesnt sheD.does she

13.The suggestionour teacherat themeeting isthat studentsin timeafter teaming.A.made;review B.make;reviewC.should make;reviewed D.made;reviewed一

14.Why didhe quitthe job——He would like moreworking hoursto replacethe nine-to-five,forty-hour week.A.steady B.ambiguous C.regular D.flexible

15.The researchgroup producedtwo reportsbased on the survey,but containedany usefulsuggestions.A.all B.none C.either D.neither第二节、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

201.530阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（、、和）中，先出最佳选项A BC DAs a childI was always goodat drawingand art.I won-16,got constantattention,and evensaw myfacein the17and ontelevision becauseof mynatural abilityto

18.Most peoplewho19to comeacross somethingthat theyare goodat are20to takeit andrun withit.Of course,mylife wasno21From teachers,to principals,to familymembers,22seemingly had a tonof adviceto giveme inregards toart.All thewhile,my truedesire was23,I enteredpoetry,essay,and short-story contestsand_24them all.It wassucha contrastfrom myartistic25experience!It wasso badthat I26agoodfriend ofmine tellme once,If youare sogood atdrawingwhy doyou evencare aboutwriting27drawing!”Though wellintended,eighteen yearslater Im28I didnttake hiswords toheart Yearswent bywith mestill writingandstill occasionallyentering29,It wasntuntil myfirst yearin collegethat Ifinally gothonorable30inapoetry contest.Asawriter Tvetruly31（忍耐），Im surethere arethings inyour lifethat are32and yet,rewarding.Endurance especiallywhen itcomesto thingsyou trulylove is33,Take sometime todevote somemore34tothe“thing”that didntcome35and seewhathappens.

16.A.praise B.awards C.supports D.success

17.A.street B.school C.newspaper D.book

18.A.draw B.act C.learn D.show

19.A.want B.mean C.agree D.happen

20.A.encouraged B.invited C.developed D.permitted

21.A.perfect B.different C.similar D.lucky

22.A.everyone B.who C.that D.no one

23.A.art B.fixing C.writing D.music

24.A.won B.ignored C.missed D.lost

25.A.interest B.competition C.career D.talent

26.A.had B.made C.found D.met

27.A.Give upB.Take inC.Stick toD.Put away

28.A.glad B.sorry C.sad D.sure

29.A.training B.contests C.articles D.trouble

30.A.appearance B.chance C.mention D.name

31.A.forgot B.regretted C.expected D.grown

32.A.challenging B.beautiful C.appealing D.hopeful

33.A.meaningless B.popular C.essential D.painful

34.A.consideration B.energy C.money D.education

35.A.young B.bad C.usual D.easy第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2・5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳答案A BC DAWantto improveyour writingskills NewWriting Southis directingthe way!（班组）Towner Writer Squad forkids aged13-17Led bycomedy andTV writer,Marian Kilpatrick,Towner Writer Squad willmeet oncea monthat thecontemporaryart museumfor11months,starting12October,

2014.The FREEsquad sessionswill includeintroductions toa widerange ofwriting stylesfrom poetrytoplaywriting（抒情诗）and lyricsto flashfiction,to supportthe developmentof youngwriters.ApplicationSelectionIf youwouldliketo applyto bepart of the Towner WriterSquad,please senda samplepiece of your writingabout500words,responding tothe titleLUNCH with age,address ande-mail addressto:debo@newwritingsouth.com.Once allapplications arein,you willbe invitedto anopen selectionevent on17September,4-5pm,the galleryofTowner.This willbe aninformal opportunityto meet the SquadLeader,Squad Associateand otheryoung people.You willalso have a chanceto getto knowthe fantasticgallery spaceand get a tasteof whafsto come.Deadline for applications:8September,2014For furtherinformation goto:facebook.com/towner ortowner.org.uk ornevvwritingsouth.comAny questions-feel freeto sendyour e-mail toTowner WriterSquad Associate:whame@towner.gov.ukBeginner Writing Project forkids aged10-13Due topopular demand,a writingproject willbe startedfor eagerbeginners.Start time:6September,2014Meet everyother Saturday,2-4pm,at theTowner StudyCentre.Study andwrite atyour ownpace-youdonot haveto rush-as youhaveayear togo throughthe project.Practiseunder theguidance ofsome experiencedwriters and teachers whocan helpyou withbasic writingskills.Most importantly,build confidenceand havefun whilewriting!No previousexperience orspecial backgroundis required.Many othershave beensuccessful thisway.If theycando it,why cantyouFee:£179For moreinformation goto:newtowner.org.uk orgenerate.org.uk

36.TownerWriterSquad willbe started.A.to traincomedy andTV writersB.to explorethe fantasticgallery spaceC.to introducea contemporaryart museumD.to promotethe developmentof youngwriters

37.To join the WriterSquad,each applicantshould first.A.provide apiece oftheir writingB.meetthe WriterSquadLeaderC.offer theirfamily informationD.complete anapplication form

38.Applications for theWriterSquad shouldbe e-mailed nolater than.A.6September,2014B.8September,2014C.17September,2014D.12October,

201439.What ismost importantfor thebeginnersA.Practising asmuch aspossible.B.Gaining confidenceand havingfun.C.Studying andwriting at theirownpace.D.Learning skillsfrom writersandteachers.

40.More informationabout BeginnerWritingProjectcan befound at.A.facebook.com/towner B.newwritingsouth.comC.newtowner.org.uk D.towner.org.ukBIn October2010,I leftmy hometownand familyin Virginiaand movedto Iowaso Icould becoached byLiangChow.Id beendreaming ofan Olympicgold medalsince Iwas eight-but gradually,that dreamseemed likea millionmilesaway.On January2,2012,while Momwas visitingme inIowa,T toldher,I don9t likegymnastics anymore.I want to trydancing,or becomea singer.I cangetajob inVirginia.I justwant to come home.”Moms eyesnarrowed andher expressionturned tostone.Youre breakingmy heartBrie.She said,“youve beendoinggymnastics forten years,and nowyouwantto quitHave youlost yourmind”I hadntlost mymind,but Ihad lostmy fire.Its anentirely differentthing topush towardthat dreamwhen youfeelalone.Im nottrying tobreak yourheart,Mom,I said.I justdont wantto doit anymore.”I knowyou misshome.Butyouve signeda contractthat saysyou willrepresent yourcountry tothebestofyourability.Youve gota responsibilitytoyour teammates.And nowyou justwanttowalk awayI willnot letyou bedishonorable.If youdont likegymnastics,then at the veryleast,you willfinish theseason.”The nextafternoon asI draggedmyself intoChows gym,I thoughtoftheefforts Momhad madein orderto payformy training.I thoughtof mytwo sisters:Arielle,who gaveup ballroomdancing,and Joyelle,who stoppedice skatingsothat oursingle momcould affordto keepme ingymnastics.（日兆跃）For now,heres whatyou needto know:Exactly210days beforeI everattempted myfirst vaultin theLondonSummer Olympics,my leapof faithcame thisclose toending ina crashof disaster.

41.The authorwanted togive upgymnastics because.A.She thoughtshe lovedmusic moreB.She wasovercome withhomesicknessC.An Olympicgold wasbeyond herreachD.The trainingfor theOlympics wastoo hard

42.How didthe authorsmother feelon hearingher wordsA.Heart-broken.B.Sympathetic.C.Helpless.D.Calm.

43.We caninfer from the passagethat the author.A.was borninto anathletic familyB.realized herOlympic dreamC.changed hermind inthe endD.hadabad childhood

44.What wouldbe thebest titleforthepassageA.A dreamcome trueB.My leapof faithC.My motherD.A quitter

45.Who willbe interestedinthepassageA.A medicalstudent whowill graduatefrom university.B.A healthcareprofessional whowill givea lectureon cancer.C.A marketingprofessional whois lookingfor customers.D.A gymnasticplayer whowants togive upcompetition.CShoppers inthe UKare spendingless moneyon toilet paper to save money,research hasshown.Penny-pinching UKconsumers choosecheaper productsfrom discounterssuch asAldi andLidl rather than luxuryalternatives.This haswiped6%off thevalue ofthe softtissue papermarket inthe UK.It hasshrunk from

1.19billion pounds in2011to

1.12billion pounds in2015,according toa newreport frommarket researchcompany MinteLFurthermore,thefuture ofthe marketlooks farfrom rosy,with salesexpected tofall furtherto

1.11billion poundsin

2016.In thelast yearalone,despite anincrease inthe UKpopulation anda subsequentrise inthe numberof households,sales of toilet paperfell by2%,with theaverage householdreducing theirtoilet rollspending from43poundsin2014to41poundsin

2015.Overall,almost threein fivepeople saythey tryto limittheir usageof paper-including facialtissue andkitchenroll-tosavemoney.Strength,softness and thickness remainthe leadingindicators of toilet paperquality,with justa smallproportionof consumerspreferring moreluxurious alternatives,such asthose withflower patternsor perfume/9saidMintel analystJack Duckett.These extrafeatures aredeemed unnecessarybythemajority ofshoppers,which probablyreflectshow thesetypes ofproducts aretypically moreexpensive thanregular toilet paper,even whenon specialoffer.”While consumersare spendingless ontoilet paper,they remainfussy-in theoryat least-when itcomes topaperquality.Top ofBritons,toilet paperwish listis softness57%followed bystrength45%andthickness36%.One in10buyers ranktoilet rollsmade fromrecycled paperamong theirtop considerations,highlighting howoverallthe environmentis muchless ofa considerationfor shoppersthan productquality.In achallenge formanufacturers,81%of paperproduct userssaid theywould considerbuying recycled toilet tissueif itwere comparableinquality tostandard paper.

46.The marketsales oftoiletpaperhave decreasedbecause.A.Britons havecut theirspending onit.B.its priceshave goneup overthe years.C.its qualityhas seenmarked improvement.D.Britons havedeveloped thehabit ofsaving.

47.What doestheauthorthinkofthefutureofthetissue papermarket inthe UKA.It willexpand intime.B.It willremain gloomy.C.It willexperience upsand downs.D.It willrecover aspopulation grows.

48.What docsJack Duckettsay abouttoilet paperA.Special offerswould promoteits sales.B.Consumers areloyal tocertain brands.C.Luxurious featuresadd muchtotheprice.D.Consumers havea varietyto choosefrom.

49.What dowe learnabout Britonsconcerning toiletpaperA.They areparticular aboutthe qualityoftoiletpaper.B.They emphasizethe strengthoftoiletpaper themost.C.They prefercheap toiletpaper torecycledtoiletpaper.D.They rejectusing toiletpaper withunnecessary features.

50.What canwe inferfromthelast paragraphA.More andmore Britonsbuy recycledtoiletpaperto protectthe environment.B.Toilet papermanufacturers arefacing agreat challengein promotingits sales.C.Toilet papermanufacturers competewith oneanother toimprove productquality.D.Environmental protectionis notmuch ofa concernwhen Britonsbuy toiletpaper.DWith child behavior,there isalmost muchmorethanit meetsthe eye.Because itoccurs atso manydifferent levels,child behaviorthat seemssimple at one levelcan oftenbe muchmore complex and meaningfulat another.For instance,a littlechilds patternof gettinginto cupboards,drawers andclosed rooms,even afterbeing toldnot to,is easilyconsidered asbad behavior.When viewed at thatlevel,the patternis unacceptableand couldlead to punishment.But itcan beviewedata morecomplexandmeaningful level,namely childexploration.If achild regularlyexperiencesan angryparent whoseems determinedto preventany exploratoryactivities,the childwill decideto continueto achievefuturediscoveries.When parentsview thisbehavior asborn outof naturalcuriosity ratherthan simpleopposition,they aremorelikely toaccept andappropriately monitorit.Although itmay leadto warningresponses toensure thechilds safety,it isless likelyto leadtopunishment.There arecountless otherexamples.Holding agoldfish outsideits bowlis foolishatonelevel butalso can be seen asa youngchilds attemptto expressphysical affectionforapet.Spending time with friendsratherthanfamily isselfish atonelevel butalso indicatesa teensneed forindependence.The pointhere isthatchild behavior isoften exhibitedin simpleforms thatcan atobeoppositional,selfish orgenerallyunacceptable ifviewed onlyat thatbasic level.However,when viewedatamore meaningfullevel,the sameapparentlysimple behaviorcanbeseenassomething largerand potentiallymore adaptive.This doesntmean thebehaviorshould beignored,especially ifit isinappropriate.But lookingatthebigger pictureofachilds behavior,adults mightgaina fullerunderstanding ofwhat theyredealing with,which cancreate moreflexibility inhow theyrespond.

51.According toParagraph1,we canknow thatchildbehavior.A.occurs atdifferent levelsB.is verychangeableC.is inacceptableD.is fullyunderstood byadults

52.The exampleinthepassage mainlyshows that.A.parents shouldproperly punishchild behaviorB.there aredifferent attitudesto childbehaviorC.childrens behaviorshows theirinterestsD.parents shouldkeep theirchildrens safetyin mind

53.What doesthe underlinedsentence inParagraph2most probablymeanA.The childwill haveto makefrequent decisions.B.The childwill developa strongsense ofachievement.C.The childwill makenew discoveriesinthefuture.D.The childwill insiston doingthings withdetermination.

54.It canbe inferredfrom Paragraph3that.A.childbehaviorreflects achilds needB.children spendingtime withfriends show their selfishnessC.what achild doescan meandifferently whenseen fromdifferent aspectsD.children tendto dosomething toshowtheirdependence totheirparents

55.What doesthe writersuggest parentsshoulddowithachilds behaviorA.Have apositive attitudetowards it.B.Ignore theimproper behavior.C.View itatthebasic level.D.Watch overit fromhead tofoot.第卷（共分）II35第三部分写作第一节、阅读表达（共小题每小题分，满分分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题5210Many parentswho welcomethe ideaof turningoff theTV andspending moretimewiththe familyarc stillworriedthat,without TV,they willconstantly beon callas entertainersfor theirchildren.They rememberthinking upall sortsofthings to do whenthey werekids.But theirown kidsseem different,less resourceful,somehow.When there9s nothing todo,these parentsobserve regretfully,their kidsseem unabletocomeup withany thingtodobesides turningontheTV.One father,for example,says.When Iwasakid,we werealways thinkingupthingstodo,projects andgames.Wecertainly nevercomplained inan annoyingwaytoour parents,‘I havenothingtodo!He comparesthis withhis ownchildrentoday:Theyre simplylazy.If someonedoesnt entertainthem,theyll happilysit therewatching TVall day.”。