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Unit2At the airport单元测试(解析版)学校:姓名班级考号
一、单项选择
1.Qu Yuanwas veryand jumped into theriver.A.worried B.interested C.sad D.excited【答案】c【详解】句意:屈原非常伤心,跳进了河里考查形容词词义辨析担心的;感兴趣的;伤心的;兴奋的由句中worried interestedsad excited“jumpedinto the可知,此句是说屈原很伤心,故选river”C
2.—Would youlike somepuddingA.Thats allright B.Yes,pleaseC.Yes,I loveto D.Youre welcome【答案】B【详解】句意——你想吃布丁吗?——是的考查情景交际Thats allright没关系;Yes,please是的;Yes,I loveto错误表达,正确形式为Yes,Id loveto;You9rewelcome不客气like...oulike…的肯定回答一般为Yes,please;否定回答为No,thankso故选Bo
3.一Your dressis very nice.I likeit verymuch.A-You areright B.Glad to hear thatC.Thank youD.Yours is better【答案】C【详解】句意——你的裙子很漂亮我非常喜欢它——谢谢你考查情景交际你说得对;很高兴听你这么说;谢谢你;你You areright Gladtohearthat Thankyou Yoursisbetter的更好根据可知,听到对方的表扬应表示感谢,故选“Your dressisverynice”Co
45.Where do they putthe rubbish
46.What kindof daydothey have[答案]
42.Yes,they are.
43.They havesome bread,some eggsand orangejuice.
44.By bicycle.
45.Theyput rubbish into rubbish bins.
46.They havea specialday.【导语】本文讲述了玛丽和珍妮去海洋公园游玩的故事根据可知,玛丽和珍妮既是亲戚,也是同学应作肯定
47.“Mary isJennys relativeand they are classmates,too.”回答故填Yes,they are.根据可知,她们中午吃面包、鸡蛋和橙汁故
48.“They share some bread,some eggsand orangejuice in the park.”填They havesome bread,some eggsand orangejuice.根据可知,她们骑自行车去海洋公园故
49.The parkisnt neartheir housing estate,so they go thereby bicycle.填By bicycle.根据可知,她们把垃圾扔进垃圾桶
50.They neverpollute theenvironment and they putrubbish intorubbish bins.“里故填They putrubbish intorubbish bins.根据可知,她们度过了特别的一天故填
51.“They havea specialday.”They havea specialday.
九、话题作文
47.The airportis abig family.It isfull ofpeople.Please writeat least50words aboutthe topic“A thinghappens at飞机场就像一个大家庭,充满了各式各样的人和物the airport”,using the following questionsfor reference.请根据提示问题,以“在机场发生的一件事”为题写一篇短文,不少于词,标点符号不占格50Suggestedquestions1What thinghappens at the airport2How ithappens atthe airport【答案】例文:A thinghappens atthe airportThere are many things happening atthe airport every day.I stillcant forget one thingthat happenstoday attheairport.I amgoing to get on the planewhen thetime approaches.But atthat time,I justcant findmy IDcard.I amsoworried and I almost cry out.Just then,I heara lostand foundfrom thebroadcast attheairport.It ismy IDcard.I amsohappy thatI finallyget mycard backand I can get on the plane on time.Because ofmy carelessness,I lostmy IDcard.But I am luckybecause there aresomekind peoplewho arealwayshelpful.【详解】[总体分析]1题材本文是一篇话题作文,有规定的题目;2时态根据题目要求,时态是“一般现在时”;3提示写作要点已经给出,考生应该注意不要遗漏要点,要注意阐述事情经过时候要条理清晰[写作步骤I第一步,表明写作意图引出文章中心“在机场发生的一件事情”;第二步,具体阐述事情经过要调理清晰,时态正确,前因后果清楚;第三步,书写结语表达自己的感想[亮点词汇]
①geton上车
③ontime准时
④because of因为,由于[高分句型]
①Therearemanythingshappeningattheairporteveryday.(there be句型的使用)()(弓导的时间状语从句)2I amgoing togetontheplanewhen thetime approaches,when I
③Iamso worriedandIalmostcryout.(so…that…引导的结果状语从句)故选B
5.rd rathermeatballs formy dinner.A.to haveB.has C.have D.having【答案】C【详解】句意晚饭我宁愿吃肉丸考查固定短语•”宁愿做某事”,空处应用动词原形故选would ratherdo sthC(有害)
6.We eat too many sweets because they are harmful to our teeth.A.can B.may C.must D.cant【答案】D【详解】句意我们不能吃太多糖果,因为它们对我们的牙齿有害考查情态动词辨析可以,能;可能;必须;不能根据can maymust cant“We...eattoomanysweetsbecausethey(有害)可知,因为糖果对我们的牙齿有害,所以不能多吃故选areharmfultoourteeth.”D
7.Id like to go to the cinema,she wantsto stayat homethis evening.A.but B.and C.or D.so【答案】A【详解】句意我想去看电影,但她今晚想待在家里考查连词辨析但是;和;或者;因此but andor solike togo to thecinema,...she wantsto stayat homethis evening.”可知,前后表示转折,此处应该用转折连词故选but A
8.Ive neverseen sosnow before.Lets make a snowman,shall weA.little B.many C.much D.few【答案】C【详解】句意我以前没有看到如此多的雪我们来堆个雪人吧,好吗?考查形容词辨析很少的,修饰不可数名词;很多的,修饰可数名词复数;很多,修饰不可数little manymuch名词;很少的,修饰可数名词复数根据可知,能堆雪人所以有很多雪,few“Lets makea snowman,shall we”且是不可数名词,因此用修饰故选snow muchC一
9.you to Britain一No,not yet.A.Have,been B.Will,be C.Did,go D.Are,going【答案】A【详解】句意——你去过英国吗?——不,还没有考查现在完成时根据“notyet”和语境可知句子时态为现在完成时,其谓语结构为“have/has+done,have beento+地点“去过某地”符合语境,故选A一
10.Where isTommy一He the teachers9office.A.has beento B.has gone to C.goes D.went【答案】B【详解】句意——汤米在哪里?——他去了教师办公室考查和的区别根据可知汤米不在此处,再根据have beento havegoneto“Where isTommy”theteachersoffice”可知他应该是去了教师办公室还没回来,应用表示对现在造成的影响故选has gonetoB
二、短文选词填空A.speciallyB.consist ofC.silentD.environmentE.widelyGuide to the Libraryin FengXianThe Libraryin FengXian offersdifferent typesof studyingplaces andprovidesa goodstudying
11.ZonesThe libraryis dividedinto differentzones.The upperfloor isa quietzone withover athousand placesfor12reading,and placeswhere you can sitand workwith yourown computer.The readingplaces13tables andchairs.The ground floor isthe zonewhere youcan talk.Here youcan findsofas andarmchairs.ComputerYou canuse yourown computerto connecttothewi-fi14prepared fornotebook computers;youcan also use(计算机应用),applications such as Microsoftoffice.They areonthe groundfloor.【答案】
11.D
12.C
13.B
14.A【导语】本文是丰县图书馆的介绍指南,主要介绍了图书馆各个区域的设备及用途句意丰县的图书馆提供不同类型的学习场所,并提供良好的学习环境在此句中作定语修饰名
11.studying词备选词汇可构成表示“提供良好的学习环境”故填environment providea goodstudying environmentD句意楼上是一个安静的区域,有一千多个可供安静阅读的场所,也有可以坐在那里用自己的电脑工作的
12.地方根据可知楼上是一个安静的区域,因此阅读也应是无声的备选词汇“The upperfloor isa quietzone”silent符合语境故填Co句意阅读区域是由桌椅组成的根据及备选词汇可知,桌椅组成了阅读区域
13.“tables andchairs”consist of故填B句意您可以把自己的电脑连接到专为笔记本电脑准备的无线网络;您也可以使计算机应用软件,例如微
14.软办公软件根据可知这个无线网络是专门为笔记本电脑准备的备选词汇“prepared fornotebook computers”I,符合语境故填specially A
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
15.You cansee alot oftall and huge department stores inShanghai.build【答案】buildings【详解】你可以在上海看到许多高楼和巨大的百货公司根据可知,空处需填入“andhugedepartmentstores”名词形式“建筑物”,名词;后跟可数名词复数形式故填building alot ofbuildings
16.Doing someoutdoor activitiescan helpus stayhealth.【答案】healthy【详解】句意做一些户外活动可以帮助我们保持健康“健康”,名词是系动词,后加形容词作health stay表语“健康的,是形容词故填healthy healthy
17.Tomorrow isJacks birthday.nine【答案】ninth【详解】句意明天是杰克的九岁生日是基数词,此处是指生日,应用序数词第九”,故填nine ninthnintho
18.Shall wego thisweekend travel【答案】travelling##traveling【详解】句意这周末我们要去旅行吗?根据空前“去”可知,空处应填动名词形式,的动名词有两g travel种形式以及故填travelling travelingtravelling/travelingoo
19.Fil meetmy fatherattheairport.The planeis going to soon.arrival【答案】arrive【详解】句意我将在机场接我父亲飞机很快就要到了“到达”,是名词后加动词原arrival begoingto形,到达,动词故填arrive arrive
四、句型转换根据所给要求,改写下列句子Rewrite thefollowing sentencesas required改为否定句
20.I havealready visitedthe Bund.I visitedthe Bund.改为一般疑问句
21.The cellphone costme3,999yuan.the cellphone you3,999yuan对划线部分提问
22.It takesme about half an hour to do myhomework.does ittake youto doyour homework.保持句子意思基本不变
23.My brotherlikes footballbetter thantennisMy brotherfootball tennis.改为反义疑问句
24.Lets havea barbecuein theopen air.Lets havea barbecuein theopen air,【答案】
20.havent;yet
21.Did;cost
22.How long
23.prefers;to
24.shall we【解析】根据题意是变成否定句,这里是现在完成时,在的后面加动词的过去分词;已经,
20.have not+already用在肯定句中,否定句用放在句尾根据题意,故填yet
1.havent;
2.yet.根据题意是变成一般疑问句,根据是原形,这里是一般过去时态,变成问句借助助动词主语+动21cost did+词原形+其他,故填
1.Did;⑵.cost划线部分是可知这里是提问一段时间用提问根据题意,故填
22.abouthalfan hourhow long
1.How
2.longo意思是“我哥哥喜欢足球胜过网球表示表示比起
23.My brotherlikes footballbetter thantennis.“prefers;A toB更喜欢这里是一般现在时态,要变第三人称单数,根据题意,故填⑴.B Aoprefer prefers;
2.to
24.Lets+动词原形,反意一般疑问句,要用shall;we,根据题意,故填
1.shall
2.we
五、阅读单选Tourism isoften aboutseeking deeperemotional andpersonal connectionswith theworld around us.Not alltravelexperiences,however,need to take place in the real world.With theevolution ofvirtual realityVR technology,tourismwill increasingly become acombination ofphysical andvirtual worlds.VR mayeven removethe needto travelentirely.But cana VR experience really equal a real worldone Manyexperts believe it can.Studies haveshown thatourbrains havean inbuiltVR-like mechanismthat enablesus tolive imaginedexperiences.Much ofour wakinglife isspentthinking about either the past or the future.This isknown as“mind wandering”.During theseevents werenot payingattentiontothecurrent worldaroundus.Instead,were recallingmemories,or creatingand processingimagined futures.When engagedin mind wandering,our brainsprocess thesemental imagesusing thesame pathwaysused toreceiveinputs from the real world.So,the imaginedpast orfuture cancreate emotionsand feelingssimilar tohow wereact toeverydaylife.VR cancreate thesesame feelings.While criticsmight arguethat avirtual experiencewill nevermatch reality,there areseveral ways VR tourism couldmake apositive contribution.Firstly,it couldhelp protectsensitive locationsfrom overtourism.In recentyears famoussitessuch asMaya Bayin Thailand,have hadto limitthe numberof visitorsbecause of their negativeimpact.Theseplaces arenow producingtheir ownVR experiencesthat willallow touriststo passthrough virtualmodels ofthe sites.Virtual realitymay alsoallow peopleback intime,to experiencehistorical events,visit ancientcities,and evento walkamongdinosaurs.Finally,in aworld wheremany peoplesuffer fromstress anddepression dueto overwork,virtual tourismmayprovide acheap andconvenient wayfor people totakebrief holidaysto otherwiseunreachable destinationsand recharge(充电)their batteries,without everleaving theirhomes.It soundslike sciencefiction butits alreadyhappening.As virtualtechnology improvesand aspeople continuetodemand new and interestingexperiences,more virtualtourism willbe expected,both incombinations withthe real worldand instead of it.
25.What ismotivating thedevelopment ofvirtual tourismA.Companies seekingto makemore money.B.Improvements invirtual realitytechnology.C.Peoples demandfor moreshared experiences.D.Peoples deeperunderstanding ofthe physicalworld.
26.According tothe passage,cana VRexperience reallyequal arealworld oneA.Yes,many experts believeit can equal.B.No,it canhardly equal.C.It depends.D.Not given.
27.Which ofthefollowingbest describes“mind wandering”A.The brainprocesses whichhelp peoplethink VRis real.、B.The waythe brainprocesses inputsfromthe realworld.C.Brain activitiesfocusing onpast orfuture events.,D.Experiences comingfrom apersons imagination.
28.What doesthe underlinedword itinthelast paragraphrefer toA.Science fiction.B.Virtual technology.C.Virtual tourism.D.The realworld.
29.What isthe purposeofthepassageA.To describethe advantagesof VRtourism.B・To givesuggestions forreducing overtourism.C.To encouragepeopletodevelop VR technology.D.To arguethat VRtourism willreplace thereal-world travel.【答案】
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.D
29.A【分析】本文主要介绍了现实技术的发展,旅游将越来越多地成为物理和虚拟世界的结合体随着虚拟技术的进步和人们对新的,有趣的体验的不断需求,希望虚拟旅游能够与现实世界相结合细节理解题根据
25.With theevolution ofvirtual realityVRtechnology,tourism willincreasinglybecomea可知,随着虚拟现实技术的发展,旅游将日益成为实体世界与虚拟世combination ofphysical andvirtual worlds”界的结合,故选B细节理解题根据可矢口,许
26.“But canaVRexperiencereallyequalarealworldone Manyexpertsbelieveitcan”多专家认为虚拟现实体验真的能与现实世界的体验相媲美,故选Ao.推理判断题根据27“Much ofour wakinglife isspent thinkingabouteitherthepastorthefuture.This isknown as可知,我们清醒时的大部分时间花在了思考过去或者未来上,所以可推出“心灵漫游”是专“mindwandering”注于过去或未来时间的大脑活动,故选C词义猜测题根据
28.“As virtualtechnology improvesand aspeople continueto demandnewandinteresting可知,随experiences,more virtualtourism willbe expected,both incombinations withtherealworld andinsteadofit”着虚拟技术的进步,以及人们对新奇有趣体验的需求,虚拟旅游将会越来越多,它不仅会与现实世界相结合,还会取代现实世界,与后的内容并列,因此指代的是故选both andit“therealworld”,D主旨大意题根据
29.“While criticsmight arguethat avirtual experiencewill nevermatch reality,thereareseveral及全文的描述可知,本文作者是想告诉读者虚拟旅游可以做waysVRtourismcouldmakeapositive contribution”出积极的贡献,故选A
六、完形填空Im agirl namedMarie.Vm fromEngland.Tm twelveyears old.Kitty ismy pen-friend.She isa Chinesegirl.She isthreeyears olderthan me.We havebeen writingto each30by e-mail forabout twoyears.Now Impaying avisit to、Beijing31my parents.We aregoingto32here forten days.Kitty hasshowed usaround manyinteresting33suchas the Great Wall,Tiananmen Square,Bei HaiParkand somemuseums.Shes reallykind tous.Beijing looksvery beautiful,although itsvery coldin winter.People inBeijingare veryfriendly.They34liketohelp others.I loveBeijing verymuch andI hopeIcancome back35next year.
30.A.other B.others C.the otherD.the others
31.A.for B.with C.from D.to
32.A.live B.leave c.stay D.Play
33.A.place B.places c.palace D.palaces
34.A.would B.want c.want toD.would to
35.A.in B.on C./D.of【答案】
30.A
31.B
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章中讲述了和父母在中国笔友的帮助下参观北京的事情Marie Kitty句意我们已经通过电子邮件彼此写信大约两年了
30.其它的;另人;另一个;另一些彼此符合语境,故选句意other othersij theother theothers eachother A
31.现在我正和我的父母参观北京为了;和;从;至根据可知应是和父母一起,故选for withfrom to“my parents”B句意我们将在这呆十天
32.live居住;leave离开;stay呆;play玩根据,Tmpaying avisit toBeijing”可知应是呆在北京,故选C
33.句意已经领着我们参观了许多有趣的地方Kitty地方;复数;宫殿;复数根据place placespalace palaces“suchastheGreatWall,Tiananmen Square,Bei HaiPark.”可知应是有趣的地方,“地方”,可数名词,由可知此处应填其复数形式,and somemuseums place“many”故选B句意他们愿意帮助别人
34.将;想要;想要;错误表达愿意做某事,想要做某事”,故would wantwant towould towould liketodosth.”选Ao句意我非常喜欢北京并且我希望明年我能返回北京
七、短文首字母填空(在短文的空格内填入恰当的词,使其内容通畅每空格限填一词,首字母Fill inthe blankswith properwords.已给)Mr.Smith worksin Sydney.Last monthhe hada fifteen-day holiday,but hedidnt knowwhere tos36it.He saidtohis friendBill,I dontlike h37weather,but Icant finda coolplace inAustralia.^^(覆盖)“Thats easy,“said Bill.Youd bettergotoHarbin,China.Snow andice arecovering the ground now.”Mr.Smith b38a planeticket and soon arrived in Harbin.He hada happyt39there.But oneday hegot intotrouble(麻烦).After lunchhe wentto watcha fashionshow.On theway,he saw a dogfollowing himwhile hewas walkingpasta house.The dogwas hungryand wishedhim togive itsome f40to eat.Bad luck!He hadno breador cakein his(对吠)(除了)pockets.He triedto runaway.But itbegan tobark athim.He couldnt find anythingexcept snowandice.Suddenly hesaw astone ontheground.(失败).He wantedto p41it upbut failed奇怪!”拴“How strangeMr.Smith saidto himself.People didnttie theirdogs,but tiedthe stones.My God!”【答案】
36.spend
37.hot
38.bought
39.trip
40.⑴ood
41.pick【导语】本文介绍史密斯先生去哈尔滨的奇妙之旅句意上个月他有一个十五天的假期,但是他不知道去哪里度过此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构,此空
36.为动词原形,根据和首字母可知,此空为表示“度过故填Last monthhe hada fifteen-day holiday”spend spend
37.句意我不喜欢热天,但是在澳大利亚找不到凉快的地方根据“…but Ican9tfinda coolplaceinAustralia/9可知此处指炎热的天气,表示“热的,故填hot hot句意:史密斯先生买了张机票,很快到了哈尔滨此空为动词,根据可知,前后
38.“andsoonarrivedinHarbin.”时态一致,此空为动词过去式,根据可知此处指买票,的过去式为故填“a planeticket”buy boughtboughto.句意他在那有个愉快的旅行根据可39Last monthhe hada fifteen-day holiday,but hedidnt knowwhere to...”知此处指旅行,表示“旅行”,后接可数名词单数故填trip atrip句意狗狗很饿,希望他给一些东西吃根据.”可知此处指吃的东西,表示“食物”,
40.“give itsome…to eatfood不可数名词故填⑴d句意他想要捡起来,但是失败了根据可知此处指捡起地上的石
41.Suddenly hesawastone ontheground.”头,用表示故填pick uppick
八、阅读回答问题Mary isJennys relativeandtheyare classmates,too.Ws Sundaytoday.They goto Ocean Park.The parkisnt neartheirhousingestate,so they go thereby bicycle.They startearly inthe morning.It takesthem halfanhourtogetto thepark.And theyarrive thereat nineoclock.Its timefor lunch.They sharesome bread,some eggsand orangejuice inthepark.They neverpollute theenvironment andthey putrubbishintorubbishbins.They knowtheyarefriends ofthe Earth.After playingtogether happilytheygoback homeearly inthe afternoon.They havea specialday.
42.Are Jennyand Maryclassmates
43.What dotheyhavefor lunch
44.How dotheygototheOceanPark。
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