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Unit3Could youplease cleanyour room【基础巩固】翻译以下短语Section p20___________________________h递an给g某ou人t某物___________________借给某人某物___________________向某人借某物___________________完成做某事______________________________________________g【et基it础we巩t固】Section B3a-2c翻译以下短语邀请某人做某事go to the storehave atesthave time to dosth.a waste of timeletsb dosth没有必要做某事介意做某事spend timeon sthin orderto dopsth getinto auniversity帮助某人做某事__________________做某事是不够的______________________________________g培et养go独od立gr性ades__________________教某人做某事______________________________________look afterdoones partin doingsth_____________________________________as aresultfall ill【知识讲解】P22阅读理解la・2b借点钱
1.borrow some money.意为“借，借入”，常与连用，表,示“从某人那里借到某物”如我可以向你借一本词典吗？borrow from刚才我从图书《官借了——本杂志eg:May I borrow adictionary fromyoueg:I borroweda messagefrom thelibrary amoment ago.【辨析】borrow,lend…keep和表示借”时,指“借入而指“借出”，常构成和力结构如
①borrow lendborrow lend“lend sth.to sb.”endsb.sth.“二eg:Could youlend mesome moneyCould youlend somemoney tome我可以向你借一点钱吗？eg:Cou是ld延Ib续or性ro动w词som，e表m示on“ey借fr”om时y，ou可以与一段时间连用，而和是短暂性动词，
②不kee能p与一段时间连用borrow lend这本小说你可以借一个月一你的我可以借多久？eg:You cankeep thenovel fora month.仅一天eg:How longmay Ikeep yourMP3MP
32.It ist—heO pnaly reonn tesd5a joy.b toprovide aclean andcomfortable environmentat homefor theirchildren.此处代词仅为形式上的主语，真正的主语是我们也可将5视为一个固定的句型，表示“做某事是某人的工作”it toprovide...for theirchildren□It isone sjobduty,...to dosomething.eg:Its every9【拓展】作动词，意为“提供；供应”teacher sjob toexplain thingsclearly to the students..或.意为“为某人提供某物provideprovide sb.with sthprovide sth.for sbeg:The movietheater providesus withgood service.eg:His schoolprovided ahouse forhim.【练习】汉译英他们提供给他钱和衣服eg:They providedhim withmoney andclothes.eg/fhey providedmoney andclothes forhim.行.反正我觉得干点家务也不难
3.And anyway,I thinkdoing choresis notso difcult是一个副词，若位于句首，其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开在此句中的作用是追加评论，相当于汉语的“反正；仍然；依然”anyway anyway02/6eg:Sam didnt get thejob,but hesnot unhappybecause itdidnt paywelt anyway.萨姆没有得到那份工作，但他并没有闷闷不乐，反正薪酬也不算高还可用来表示“不管怎样；无论如何,,之意anywayeg:Ifs justa cold.But anyway,you shouldstill seethe doctor.这只不过是感冒，但不管怎样，你还是应该看看医生
4.illsick相同点♦与都可以表示“生病的”，都可作表语如ill sick不eg同:A点lice wasill/sick yesterday.♦表示“生病”时，可作定语，但通常不作定语sick illeg:Could youhelp thesick girl【运用】根据句意，用或填空ill sickeg:The driversent thebaby tothe hospital.eg:My brotheris.I haveto lookafter himat home.孩子们越早学会独立，
5.The earlierkids learnto beindependent,the betterit isfor theirfuture对他们的未来就越好比较级+……比较级+……”是英语中一个常用的句型结构，表示“越……，就越…“th…e+,the+eg:The morehe explained,the betterwe understood.他解释得越多，我们就理解得越透彻eg:Many peoplebelieve thatthe morea personreads,the wiserhe willbecome.很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明【巩固练习】
一、根据句意、首字母和汉语提示完成句子（掉落）l.She dthe plateon theground andit brokeinto pieces.（浪费）
1.1ts wto throwaway glass,paper andmetal.（提供）
3.That companyp poorchildren with3,000dollars lastyear.（发展）.
4.Good sleephelps thebody andbrain growand d（结果）
5.The students are waitingfor ther ofthe exam.二.选择填空
1.-Would youmind lendingme yourdictionary---Certainly not.Here youare.A.lend B.lent C.to lendD.lendingA.grow B.develop C.take D.show
2.One ofthe bestways forpeople tokeep healthyis togood eatinghabits.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
3.1some ofmy.free timeplaying basketballfor schoolteam.A.decides onB.depends onC.lives onD.agrees on
4.fm notsure whetherI canhold aparty inthe openair,because itthe weather.A.As aresult B.Because ofC.In orderto D.Thanks to
5.eat safely,I thinkwe hadbetter makesome foodby ourselvesinstead ofbuying some.
6.Could youplease mewith myEnglishA.help B.to helpC.helping D.helped
7.Could youplease onthe roadA.not toplay B.to not play C.play notD.notplay
8.Would youmind inthe dininghallA.not to smoke B.not smokingC.smokeD.tosmoke
9.you eat,you willbe.A.The less,the healthierB.The less,the morehealthierC.The more,the healthierD.The more,the morehealthier
10.The moviewasn,tA.interesting enoughB.enough interestingC.interested enoughD.enough interested
11.---Could Iplease thewindow-Sure,you.A.open,could B.to open,could C.to open,can D.open,can
12.you tellme howI gettotheNo5Middle SchoolA.Do;can B.Can;could C.Could;can D.Could;could
13.—Could youplease openthe doorA.All rightB.Its rightC.Thafs allright D.Quite right
14.-Could Iget aride nextmorning A.Sorry,you cant.B.Yes,of courseC.Yes,sure D.A,B orC.
15.Unluckily heis goingtothe computer.A.work outB.work inC.work onD.work for
16.Could Isomemoneyyou.A.borrow;to B.lend;for C.borrow;from D.lend;from
17.Who willyou toyo.ur birthdaypartyA.make B.invite C.say D.tell
18.-Mum,could Ihang outwith friendson weekends—.No,A.Yes,you could.B.you couldnt.C.Yes,you can.D.Sure,you cant.
19.Could youplease buydrinks andsnacks meA.some;to B.any;to C.some;for D.any;for
20.My momoften asksme theliving room.
三、根据A.c汉lea语n意思，把下列句子B.补to充cle完an整C.cleaning D.cleans.一些青少年认为做家务是浪费时间1______________________________.S你om没et有ee必na要ge为rs b他el担iev心e d，oi他ng现ch在or能es照is顾自己.
2.fo做r家you务to有w助or于ry发ab展ou孩t h子im们.H的ec独an立lo性ok，af教ter会hi他ms们el怎f no样w照.顾自己3Doing choreshelps todevelop childrensindependence andteaches themhow to.对学生来说仅仅取得好成绩是不够的
4.to孩ju子st越ge早tg学oo会d g独ra立de，sa对t sc他ho们ol的.未来就会更好5k四id、s l英ear汉n互to译beindependent,it isfor theirfuture.____________________________
1.borrow somemoney.邀请朋友们来我的生日聚会2_____________________________
3.go tothe store.用你的播放机__________________________4CD_________________________________
5.buy somedrinks andsnacks
五、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The climberdropand hurthimself.
2.You willfind severalshops intheneighbor.
3.Dont dothat.Its awasteoftime.
4.Hedevelop thelittle shopinto abig store.
5.The girlis quiet.She istoo nervousto saysomethingwhen ourteacher askswhy shedidnt gohomeyesterday.。
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