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复合结构基本用法With它是由介词或复合结构构成，复合结构作介词或的复合宾语，复合with without+with without宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语或非谓语动词充当
一、或名词/代词+形容词with without+彳列句
1.1like tosleep with the windowsopen.我喜欢把窗户开着睡觉（伴随情况）
2.With theweather soclose andstuffy,ten toone itllrain presently.大气这样闷，十之八九要下雨（原因状语）
二、或名词/代词+副词with without+例句l.She leftthe roomwith allthe lightson.她离开了房间，灯还亮着（伴随情况）
2.The boystood therewith hishead down.这个男孩低头站在那儿（伴随情况）
三、或汕名词/代词+介词短语with wout+例句l.He walkedinto thedark streetwith astick inhis hand.他走进黑暗的街道时手里拿着根棍子（伴随情况）
2.With thechildren atschool,we canttake ourvacation whenwe wantto.由于孩子们在上学，所以当我们想度假时而不能去度假（原因状语）
四、或名词/代词+非谓语动词with without+、或名词/代词+动词不定式，此时，不定式表示将发生的动作1with without+例句LWith noone totalk to,John feltmiserable.由于没人可以说话的人，约翰感到很悲哀（原因状语）
2.With alot ofwork todo,he wasntallowed to go out.因为还有很多工作要做，他没有被允许外出（原因状语）、名词（或代词）+现在分词，此时，现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主2with+谓关系彳列句
1.With pricesgoing upso fast,we cantafford luxuries.由于物价上涨很快，我们买不起高档商品（原因状语）
2.With thecrowds cheering,they droveto thepalace.在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到皇宫（伴随情况）、名词（或代词）+过去分词，此时，过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动3with+宾关系彳列句
1.1sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling.我在房间坐了一会儿，眼睛盯着天花板（伴随情况）自行车被偷,她只好步行回家（原因状语）
1.She hadto walkhome withher bikestolen.
五、或名词/代词+补语with without+彳列句
1.Possibly thisperson diedwithout anyoneknowing wherethe coinswere hidden.有可能，这个人死的时候还没有人知道那些钱币被藏在哪里（）
2.He wonderedif hecould slideout of the lecturehall withoutanyone noticinghim.他想他是否可以在没有人注意到他的情况下悄悄溜出演讲大厅、3with thewinter coming随着冬天的来临派不定式和十分词的区别with+加不定式是指将要进行的动作，加分词是指主动或被动动作.
六、宾语（名词，代词）+名词with+彳列句l.He diedwith his daughter a schoolgirl他在他女儿是个小学生的时候死了知识过关清单（读背分钟）20Part
11.With butterflies in my stomach,I breatheddeeply.
2.When Imaway inplaces new,with no familiar faces in view,it givesme pleasureto thinkof youandthe adventuresweve beenthrough.
3.With just700meters togo,Alistair Brownleewas inthird placeand hisyounger brother,Jonny wasin the lead.
4.The middlepart containsthe meat ofthe story,with the ending beinga summary,a powerfulquoteor evena surprisefor thereader.
5.With waterfalling offits thick,brown hair,the bearstared backat me.
6.Today,millions ofBrits liketo saythat theyhave“green fingers”,with aroundhalf the populationspending theirfree garden.
7.I satin myroom fora fewminutes withmy eyesfixedonthe ceiling.
8.He fellasleep withthe light on.
9.He diedwith hisdaughter yetaschoolgirl.Part
210.Very soonafter this,homes withgardens began to be built.
11.With a different theme each year,the dayis observedwith awide rangeof eventsthat areorganizedat local,national andinternational levels.
12.People saythat theBritish alwaysplay safewith what they eat.
13.The terracesare cleverlydesigned,with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other.Part
314.Turning around,I sawa white-haired man.
15.Stepping outof jailinto thecold wind,Bob,now58,felt lostand helpless.Twenty yearsis a longtime Jhe smiledbitterly,not knowingwhere togo.
16.Looking backon myhigh schoollife,the mostimportant adviceId giveis thesewonderful wordsfromthe writerMaya Angelou.
17.Watched bymillions,the endingto therace hasdivided opinions.
18.To help them do this,some seniorhigh schoolsoffer coursesin timemanagement.
19.Imagine mountainswrapped insilver water,shining inthe springsun.
20.Grandfather andFather,seated atthe table,are playingchess.知识过关测试限时分钟10小组班级姓名日期得分根据句子含义，在空白处填入一个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
21.step outof jailinto thecold wind,Bob,now58,felt lostand helpless.Twenty yearsisalongtime Jhe smiledbitterly,not knowwheretogo.
22.Grandfather andFather,seat atthe table,are playingchess.
23.look backon myhigh schoollife,the mostimportant adviceId giveis thesewonderfulwords fromthe writerMaya Angelou.
24.helpthemdothis,some seniorhigh schoolsoffer coursesin timemanagement.
25.turn around,I sawa white-haired man.
26.watch bymillions,theendingto therace hasdivided opinions.
27.Imagine mountainswrapped insilver water,shine inthe springsun.
28.Today,millions ofBrits liketo saythat theyhave“green fingers,with aroundhalfthepopulationspend theirfree garden.
29.Very soonafter this,homes gardensbegantobebuilt.
30.adifferentthemeeachyear,the dayis observedwith awide rangeof eventsthat areorganizedat local,national andinternational levels.
31.The terracesare cleverlydesigned,hundredsofwaterwaysthatconnectwitheachother.
32.butterfliesinmystomach,I breatheddeeply.
33.just700meters go,Alistair Brownleewas inthird placeand hisyounger brother,Jonny wasinthelead.
34.The middlepart containsthe“meatofthestory,withtheending bea summary,apowerful quoteor evena surprisefor thereader.
35.People saythat theBritish alwaysplay safewhattheyeat.
36.When Imaway inplaces new,nofamiliarfacesinview,it givesme pleasureto thinkofyou andthe adventuresweve beenthrough.
37.With waterfall offits thick,brown hair,the bearstared backat me.
38.I satinmyroomforafewminuteswithmyeyesfix ontheceiling.
39.He fellasleep thelighton.
40.He diedhisdaughteryet aschoolgirl.。
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