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9.A.when B.after C.as D.untilD.smile
10.A.speak B.life C.safety
11.A.touch B.press C.open D.blow into
12.A.make B.fill C.produce D.watch
13.A.as aresult ofB.because ofC.in spiteof D.thinking ofD.see
14.A.feel B.get C.watch
15.A.best B.first C.latest D.last
16.A.but B.or C.so D.sinceD.is stillgood
17.A.improves B.changes C.remains the sameD.moving
18.A.hitting B.touching C.pressingD.disappears
19.A.does B.happens C.worksD.continue
20.A.pressing B.keep C.go答案L C
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.C
8.D
9.D
10.Bll.D
12.B
13.C
三、阅读理解
14.A
15.D
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.DBrian arrivedat theSan Franciscoairport twohours beforethe flightto Paris.He waswearing threeshirts,ajacket,two pairs of socks,a pairof shorts,and twopairs ofjeans.He wascarrying onesmall backpack,which wasveryfull,but hedidnt have any otherluggage.Brian neededto meeta mannamed Tonybefore hechecked inforhis flight.He foundTony nearthe AirFrance counter.Tony gavehim around-trip ticketand asmall package.“Give thispackage toJean-Paul at the airportin Paris.He will have asign with your name on it.I thinkyoucan findhim easily,“Tony said/You donthave any luggage,right,^「“Only thisbackpack Briananswered.You saidI couldbring onecarry-on bag.”“Thats right.One carry-on bagis fine.Have a good trip.^^“Thanks.(罪)?Is Briana criminal3U Not at all.He is an aircourier.And hepaid only$110for theround-trip tickettoParis.Air couriersget cheapairline ticketsbecause theytake importantpackages and papers to foreigncountries.Businesses sometimesneed toget packagesandpapersto peoplein foreigncountries by the nextday.Often,the onlyway theycan dothis isto usean aircourierpany.lt is not cheapfor a business tosend apackagewith anaircourier,but it is quick.Every yearabout80,000people worldwidetravel as air-couriers.The number of ticketsfor the air-couriertravel isgrowing byabout10percent a year.However,air-courier travelisnt foreveryone.But ifyou havevery(灵活的)little money,can beflexible about your travelplans,and dontmind wearingthesameclothes fora week,it can be a great way to take a vacation!
1.Why was Brian wearingso manyclothes for his travelA.Because theywere theuniforms forair-couriers.B.Because thatmade himeasier to be recognized.C.Because hisbackpack hadno roomfor hisclothes.D.Because hedid not have anyluggage withhim.
2.An air-courier is a personwho.A.manages abusiness panyin foreigncountriesB.organizes internationalflights fortouristsC.travels aroundthe worldwith cheapticketsD.delivers papersand packagestoforeigncountries
3.One of the disadvantagesof travelingas anair-courier isthat he.A.cannot decidewhen andwhere totravelB.cannot takeanyluggagewith himC.has towear twopairsofjeansD.saves littlemoney from the travel
4.The authorof thetext mainly.A.describes theactivities of a law-breakerB.suggests anideal wayto travelC.argues againsttheair-courier travel答案D.tells usabout adeveloping businessl.C
2.D
3.A
4.DAlmost noyoung peopletoday knowwho thecartoon characterOswald theRabbit is,but theycertainlyrecognize hissuccessor,Bugs Bunny.Oswald,Bugs,and hundredsof othercharacters werecreated byWaltDisney,perhaps the most famouscartoonist in history.Born in Chicago in1901,Walt Disneyalways wantedto be an artist.After returningfrom WorldWar I,inwhich hedrove anambulance,Disney workedasamercial artist.He enjoyeddrawing cartoonsmore thananythingelse,and decidedto tryhis hand at atechnology thatwas newat the time,moving pictures.In the1920s,he producedseveral filmswhere he made cartooncharacters moveas ifby magic.Thetechnique Disneyused waspainstaking.He madehundreds oreven thousandsof repeateddrawings of the samecharacter.In eachdrawing,the characterwas changedjust abit.A filmwas takenof theseries ofdrawings,andwhen it was shown,the charactersappeared tomove.The process,called animation,is stillused today,althoughputers havemade theprocess mucheasier.In1928,Disney createdhis mostfamous character,Mortimer Mouse,who weknow todayas Mickey.Themouse starredin acartoon calledSteamboat Willie,which wasunusual becauseit involvedthe useof asoundtrack.Within thenext fewyears,Disney inventedmany of his othercharacters.The listof Disneys animationsuccesses islong andmemorable.lt includesPinocchio,Dumbo,Bambi,Cinderella,and PeterPan.Perhaps his most remarkableanimated filmis Snow White and the SevenDwarfs.Created in1937,itwas an immediatesuccess.Today,more than fifty yearslater,it isstill one ofthemostpopular filmsfor children.
1.What isone ofthe chiefdifferences betweenanimation todayand inWalt Disneysearly yearsA.More peoplelike animatedmovies.B.Fewer peoplelike animatedmovies.C.puters havemade the job easier.D.puters havemade thejob harder.
2.Which ofthese wordsbest describesWalt DisneyA.Creative.B.Athletic.C.Exciting.D.Quiet.
3.What makesthe filmSnowWhiteandtheSeven Dwarfsso remarkableA.It wasa littlesuccess whencreated.B.It tookmore thanayearto makeit.C.It wasmade ata timewhen therewere noputers.D.It hasremained popularfor morethanfiftyyears.
4.What doesthe underlinedword painstaking“in Paragraph3probably meanA.Something thathurts becauseit involveshard work.B.Taking a long time and involvingmuch hardwork.C.Requiring alot ofeffort,like runninga marathon.答案D.Requiring manyfine tools,such aspens andpencils.
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.BPeople oftentalk as if shyness isa disease ormental conditionthat can be cured.I preferto thinkof itas anemotionaldisability.lt is something weare born with andsomething wecarry withus in our entirelives.There aretoomany people,however,who seemto bedetermined tofind someway ofdoing away with theirshyness.In myopinion,its a waste of time.I dontmean thatwe shoulddo nothingabout it.On thecontrary,I think we needtoseparate thebasic factof our shyness fromour abilityto takepart ina socialactivity.Look atoneofthemostfamous shypeople ofthem all,Johnny Carson.This manis painfullyshy,yet fordecadeshemadea livingtalking andassociating withdifferent peopleevery night,in front ofa nationalaudience.Carson hasnever doneaway withhis shyness,but hehas successfullyfound awaytodeal withit to the(传奇)extent thathe couldbe,not justa talk show host,but alegend amongtalk showhosts.Look alsoat SallyFields,who hasrecently admittedher problemwith shyness.This isa womanwho hasappeared inmany films,TVshows andinterviews,yet inher earlyyears,she wasso shythat sheturned downa lunchinvitation fromJaneFonda becauseshe wasterribly afraidof meetingher.(不安全感)I guessthat ourshynessis there becauseeach ofus isbornwithsome insecurityand thisinsecurityprevents usfrom reachingout toothers in the waypeople witha moreopen personalitydo.As wegrowup andbee adults,we allowour socialskills togrow anddevelop.But weare stillstuck inkindergarten orelementaryschool orwherever itwas whenourshynesstook rootinoursoul.
1.In theauthors view,shyness can be explainedas.A.adiseasethat canbe easilycuredB.an abnormalmental conditionC.an emotionaldisabilityD.something wepick upafter birth
2.The authorbelieves itsawasteoftime to.A.develop ahealthy personalityB.talk withas manypeople as possibleC.study whereshyness esfromD.look forways to do awaywith onesshyness
3.Which ofthe followingis TRUEof JohnnyCarson A.Hedared tospeak infrontofanationalaudience.B.He didawaywithhis shynesscarefully.C.He wasdescribed asa heroin somelegend books.D.He failedto beeagoodtalkshowhost.
4.The passagetells usthat SallyFields was.A.proud all the timeB.impolite whenyoung答案
四、书面表达C.shy inher earlyyears D.close toJane Fonda
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.C根据下列短文,用英语写一篇词的关于急救的小文章100〜120在日常生活中,学习一些急救知识,对一个人来说很重要假如一个人发生车祸,在医生到来之前,需要对他/她进行医疗护理,做急救时,应注意以下三点首先,如果他/她停止了呼吸,掰开他/她的嘴巴看看喉咙口有无食物其次,假如他/她不能呼吸,就采取人工呼吸的方法,尽快使他/她开始呼吸再次,如果他/她伤得很重,应立即止血,然后送往医院如果他/她失血过多,达三分之一,那么他/她有可能会死人人都应学习急救知识,这样才能挽救其他人的性命参考范文It isimportant for you to learn someknowledge aboutfirst aidin dailylife.If aperson hasan accident,heneeds medicalcare beforea doctorcanbefound.When yougive first aid,you mustpay attentionto threethings.First,when aperson stopsbreathing,open his/her mouth and seeif there is foodat theback ofhis/hermouth.Second,if aperson cannotbreathe,do yourbest tostart his/her breathingat once,using amouth-to-mouth way.Third,if aperson isbadly hurt,try atonce tostop thebleeding.Then takehim/her toadoctor.If aperson losesone thirdofhis/her blood,he/she maydie.Everybody shouldknow somefirst aidknowledgein orderto saveother peopleslives.I don9t likethe wayin which/that youtreat thegirL
五、虚拟语气中及的省略if should当条件状语从句中有等时省略把它们提至句首,形成倒装句
1.were,had,should if,e.g.If Iwere a teacher,I wouldbe strictwith mystudents.=Were Iateacher,I wouldbe strictwith mystudents.等表示建议、要求、命令的动词后接的名词性从句中,谓语动词常用
2.Suggest,insist,order,require动词原形”,可以省略“should+should医生建议他尽力去减肥e.g.The doctorsuggested thathe shouldtry tolose weight.
六、和的替代性省略So not用于避免重复前面所说过的内容,替代词替代肯定或否定的名词性从句可与so/not believe,do,expect,等连用fear,guess,hope,say,speak,suppose,think,Tm afraide.g.-Do yousuppose heis going to attendthe meeting-1suppose not.一Can youfinish yourwork today—我认为能I think so.一我认为不能I dontthinkso./1think not.
七、日常交际中的省略在情景会话中,答语常常省略不会引起歧义的主语、谓语或宾语部分,而只保留对方希望了解的内容在复合句或并列句中,也有省略主、谓、宾的情况一e.g.How manycopies doyou want—I wantThree copies,please.—Have you ever beento theGreat Wall-No,I havenever beento theGreat Wall.注意感官动词等和使役动词等后接不定式作宾语时,不定式省略
1.see,hear,feel,watch have,make,lettOo等结构常接省略的不定式
2.do nothingbut,cant help but to我们昨天只是仅仅呆在家里看电视了e.g.We didntdo anythingbut stayat homewatching TVyesterday.听到这个消息,她禁不住哭了Hearing thenews,she couldnthelpbutcry.在特定语境中为了避免重复,当不定式再次出现时,在后往往
3.want,wish,hope,try,plan,like,love,hate只保留而省略后面的动词但不定式后有时也保留和to,be,have behave但是我不想去e.g.My parentsencouraged meto go to college,but Ididnt want to.•哈尔滨师范大学附属月考
1.2014AH ofthe clothesin theshop aresold athalf price,otherwise noted.A.asB.ifC.until D.unless解析考查连词句意为商店里所有的衣服均半价销售,除非另有说明根据句意可知,空处表示“除非”答案D(•陕西咸阳高考模拟考试二)
2.2014Just nowthe patientopened hermouth as if something to herhusband.A.said B.sayC.to sayD.to havesaid解析考查省略句意为刚刚那病人张开她的嘴,似乎要对他的丈夫说些什么分析句子成分可知,此处为引导的状语从句,补充完整为:此处省略了主语和as ifas ifshe wasto saysomethingtoher husband,动词be答案C(•哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁实验一联)一
3.2014Hi,are youan engineer in LenovoGroup—No,but I.A.want to B.want to beC.want so D.want it解析考查省略答话人想成为联想集团的工程师答语是“No,but Iwant to beanengineerinLenovo的省略形式当不定式有时:不可省略Group,be be答案B(•济宁模才以)
4.2014As isoften thecase,little Tom,if,ismostlikely tostop cryingsoon.A.left ignoringB.left ignoredC.leaving ignoringD.leaving ignored解析考查省略句意为如果听之任之,小可能很快停止哭泣,通常就是这样句子补充完整Tom为()此处表示被动含义if heis leftignored ifwe leavehim ignored,ignored答案B(•佳木斯高三第四次调研)
5.2014He isready to help others,seldom,refusing themwhen theyturn tohim.A.if neverB.if everC.if notD.if any解析考查省略句的用法句意为他乐于助人,如果有人向他求助被拒绝的话,那也很少相if ever当于if he ever refusestohelpotherso答案Bo基础演练
一、单项填空一
1.Whats thematter withDella—Well,her parentswouldnt allowher to go to the party,but she still.A.hopes toB.hopes soC.hopes notD.hopes for
2.Some ofyou mayhave finishedUnit one.,you cango onto Unittwo.A.If you may B.If youdoC.If notD.If so一
3.Have yougot anyparticular plansfor theing holiday—Yes.,Im goingto visitsome homesfor theold in the city.A.If everB.If busyC.If anythingD.If possible
4.The houseI grewup hasbeen takendown andreplaced byan officebuilding.A.in itB.inC.in that D.in which
5.——Will theSmiths leavefor Australiathis spring一No,they finallydecided.A.not toleave B.not leavingC.not toD.not tobe leaving
6.He decidednot to say anythingat themeeting unless.A.asking toB.to ask to C.asked toD.askto一
7.Have youwatered theflowers一No,but.A.I amB.Tm goingC.Tm justgoingtoD.I willgo
8.heetomorrow,I wouldlet youknow.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If一
9.Did you have agood timein Thailandlast week-.It wastoo hot.A.Not reallyB.Yeah,why not C.Oh,great D.Youre right一
10.I listento Englishevery dayover theradio.-interesting.A.Sounds B.Sounding C.It issounded D.Sound
11.——Do youthinkwewillhave alongholiday nextmonthA.I believenot B.I believenot soC.I dontbelieve it D.I dontbelieve
12.One ofthe sidesoftheboard should bepainted yellow,and.A.the otheris whiteB.another whiteC.the otherwhite D.another iswhite
13.If thefood tastesnice,well buysome;if,.A.no;no B.not;notC.not;no D.no;not一
14.Who should be responsiblefor theaccident一The boss,not theworkers.They justcarried outthe order.A.as toldB.as aretoldC.as tellingD.as theytold
15.—My motheris preparingmy favoritedishes.Go withmeandhaveataste,okay-.And rilbe gladto meetyour parents.A.I thinkso B.Id lovetoC・Im sureD.I hopeso答案
1.A
2.D
3.D
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.All.A
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.B巩固提高
一、句型转换(使用省略来改写句子)
1.She workshard.It isno wonderthat shepassed theexam.She workshard.___________________________________________
2.They haventpleted theproject,but theyought to have pletedit.They haventpleted theproject,
3.It iswell done.
4.Errors,if there are any,shouldbecorrected.Errors,,shouldbecorrected.
5.If wehad gone to the party,we wouldhave knownthe fact.____________________________________________________,we wouldhave knownthe fact.答案l.No;wonder;she;passed;the;exam
2.but;they;ought;to;have
3.Well;done
4.if;any
5.Had;we;gone;to;the;party
二、用省略结构翻译句子她想学好英语,但不知道怎么学
1..他建议我们去看电影2•他不像过去那样早起床了3她除了等待另一个机会什么也不能做
4.尽管被告知了很多次,她仍然犯了同样的错误
5.答案LShe wantstolearnEnglish well,but shedoesnt knowhow.
2.He suggestedwe goto seethe film.
3.He doesntget upearly as he usedto.
4.She coulddo nothingbut waitfor anotherchance.
5.Although toldmany times,shestillmade thesame mistake.
三、短文改错When Ifirst learnedto writein English,I raninto muchdifficulties.The mainproblem wasin thatI alwaysthoughtin Chineseand triedto translateanything into English.My teacheradvised meto keepmy diary.I followedheradvice and should put down100words orso eachday.Soon Ibegan toenjoy talkto myselfon paperas I waslearning to express mein simpleEnglish.One dayI wrotea littlestory and showed to my teacher.She likedit very答much andreads it to the class.All saidthe storywasagood one.Their wordwere agreat encouragement to me.「「muchTWhen Ifirst learnedto writein difficulties.The mainproblem wasin\that IEnglish,I raninto--------,many案anythingalways thoughtin Chineseand triedto translateintoEnglish.My teacheradvised meto keepeverythingmytalkmeto myselfon paperas I was learningtoexpressin simpleEnglish.One dayI wrotea littletalkingmyself才diary.I followedher adviceandshould\putdown100words orso eachday.Soon Ibegan toenjoyA readsstoryandshowedtomyteacher.She likedit verymuch anditto theclass.All saidthe storywas aitreadwordgood one.Their wereagreatencouragementtome.words
1.When firsttothemarket,these productsenjoyed greatsuccess.A.introducing B.introduced C.introduce D.being introduced
2.It shamesmetosay it,but Itold alie whenat themeeting bymy boss.A.questioning B.having questionedC.questioned D.tobequestioned
3.The manwe followedsuddenly stoppedand lookedasifwhether hewas goingin therightdirection.A.seeing B.having seenC.tohaveseen D.to see
4.Generally speaking,according tothe directions,the drughas noside effect.A.when takingB.when takenC.when totake D.when tobe taken
5.Unless tospeak,you shouldremain silentat theconference.A.invited B.inviting C.being invitedD.having invited
6.When,the museumwill beopen tothe publicnext year.A.pletedB.pleting C.being pletedD.tobepleted
7.Though money,his parentsman-aged tosend himto university.A.lacked B.lacking ofC.lacking D.lacked in
8.The researchissodesigned thatonce nothingcanbedone tochange it.A.begins B.having begunC.beginning D.begun一
9.You Yealways working,eon,lets goshopping.一youeverwanttodo isgoing shopping.A.Anything B.Something C.A11D.That
10.Is this the reasonatthemeeting forhis carelessnessinhisworkA.he explainedB.what heexplained C.how heexplained D.why heexplained
11.What surprisedme wasnot whathe saidbut hesaid it.A.the wayB.in the way thatC.in the way D.thewaywhich
12.It iseasy todo therepair.you needisahammer andsome nails.A.Something B.All C.Both D.Everything
13.Thats anunpleasant thingtosayaboutyourfather afterhe*s doneforyou.A.something B.anything C.all D.that
14.As youvenever beenthere before,Ell havesomeone youtheway.A.to showB.show C.showingD.showed一
15.Fil beaway onabusinesstrip.Would youmind lookingafter mycat一Notatall,・A.I haveno timeB.Td rathernotC.Fd likeit D.Td behappy to一
16.Does yourbrother intend to studyGerman一Yes,he intends.A./B.to C.soD.that
17.——Would youlike togotothe Grand Theatre withme tonightA.Yes,Id liketogototheGrandTheatreB.Td liketo,but Ihave anexam tomorrowC.No,I wontD.Thats right一
18.You shouldhave thankedher beforeyou left.一I meant,but whenIwasleaving Icouldnt findher anywhere.A.todoB.to C.doing D.doing to
19.1t raintomorrow,we wouldhave toput offthe visittotheYangpu Bridge.A.WereB.Should C.WouldD.Will
20.for thefree tickets,I wouldnothavegonetothe filmsso often.A.If itisnotB.Were C.Had itnot beenD.If theywere not
21.1will knowwhat wason hismind atthetime,nor will.A.anyone B.anyone elseC.no oneD.no oneelse
22.Of themaking ofgood booksthereisno end;neither anyendtotheir influenceon manslives.A.there isB.thereareC.isthereD.are there一
23.I wouldnever eto thisrestaurant again.The foodis terrible!A.Nor amI B.Neither wouldI C.Same withme D.So doI答案1—5BCDBA6—10AADCA11—15AACBD16—20BBBBC21—23BCB
一、单项填空
1.Whoever eshere tohave themeeting willbe treateda wonderfuldinner.A.toB.withC.for D.on
2.Life isvery hardin thecity.In orderto escapesome peopledrink alcohol.A.character B.evidenceC.pressure D.temper
3.A trafficaccident happenedandagreat manypeople were.A.destroyed B.wounded C.damaged D.injured
4.Now alot ofnew technologycan problemsin industry.A.be applied to solveB.be applied to solvingC.apply tosolve D.apply tosolving
5.The fellowfelt ratherashewas theonly personthat woresportswear attheparty.A.in placeB.out ofplaceC.bytheway D.in theway
6.If heisnt sureabout something,he willask thesame questionuntil heis sureabout it.A.sooner orlater B.over andover againC.no moreD.more orless
7.He wasin hospitalfor sixmonths.He feltasif he werefromtheoutside world.A.cut outB.cut offC.cut upD.cut through
8.If welearn someknowledge offirstaid,it canmake areal intime ofaccidents.A.appointment B.decision C.deal D.difference
9.—How longhas yourgrandma一About threemonths.A.fallen illB.been illC.fall illD.be ill
10.She wasabout togo outthe doorbellrang.A.while B.as C.then D.when
11.students withtheir teachersouting tohaveagood weekend.
1.Many a;goes
8.A largenumberof;went
9.A largeamount of;went
10.A lotof;has gone
12.It washe cameback fromAfrica thatyear hemet thegirl hewould liketo marry.A.when;then B.not;until C.not until;that D.only;when
13.Tom wantedto playfootball withhis friendsinthestreet,but hisfather toldhim.A.not toB.not todo C.not doitD.do notto
14.We dontdoubt wewill pletealltheproject beforethe year
2013.A.when B.if C.thatD.whether
15.Generally speaking,according tothe directions,the drughas noside effect.A.when takingB.when takenC.when totake D.when tobe taken
16.You musttake yourraincoat withyou.Dont getintherain.A.tobecaught B.catching C.to catchD.caught
17.1won thefirst prizeand you can imaginehow excitedIwaswhen theMayor mewith thereward.A.provided B.supplied C.presented D.charged
18.Which materialcanbethrown intothe seaon thenature ofthe materialA.depended B.depending C.to dependD.depends
19.—Whats wrongwith yourleft arm一A beehas bittenit anditis.A.swelled upB.swelling downC.swelling upD.swelled down
20.Many laid-off workershave thegovernment thenewly-built apartments.A.applied for;toB.applied;for C.appliedto;for D.appliedto;/答案
二、完
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.B
8.D
9.BIO.D
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.D
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.C形填空If yousee someonedrowning,speed isvery important.Once youget himout ofthej,ifheisnt(使翘起)
2.youhavefour minutesbefore hisbrain ispletely
3.Support hisneck,tilt hishead backand press(下巴)his chinupwards.This4the tongueblocking theairway inthe throatand issometimes(鼻孑)enough toget himbreathing again.If thatdoesnt_5,start mouth-to-mouth breathing.Press hisnostrils Ltogetherwithyour
6.Open your]wide andtakeadeep breath.Blow intohis lungsuntil hischest8,Then removeyourmouthandwatch hischest fall.Repeat twelvetimes aminute.Keep doing9help arrives.To bringa childback to10,keep yourlips aroundhis mouthand noseand gently11his mouth.Give thefirstfour breathsas quicklyaspossibleto12the bloodwith oxygen.If,13your efforts,he startsturning ablue greycolor,youcan14no pulse,then pressingisthe15chance ofsaving hislife.With armsstraight,rock(摆动)forwards pressingdown onthe lowerhalf ofthe breastbones.Don91be too(肋骨).hard16youmaybreak arib Checkhow effectiveyou areseeing ifhis color17orhispulse bees、independent toyour chest
18.If this19stop thepressing.Otherwise20until therescue arrives.
1.A.ground B.room C.water D.forest
2.A.dying B.breathing C.swimming D.crying
3.A.destroyed B.covered C.thinking D.moved
4.A.keeps B.makes C.does D.stops
5.A.work B.matter C.breathe D.start
6.A.feet B.arm C.fingers D.face
7.A.eyes B.hand C.mouth D.tongue
8.A.falls B.moves C.bees warmD.rises。
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