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第二十八组(建议用时30分钟)I.单项填空
1.一Hi Matt,thanks forcoming overto helpme fixmy computer._,I knoweverythingabout computers.A.No problemNo wonderB.No doubtCA..Tbhuiisltcompany wasD.No way2C..wheaivgehtb-eleonssbupiilltls,of usingmisleading advertisementsin itspromotionof thecharged blamed
4.esAp.ecCi.ally withan oceanviBe.w.accusedA
3..one BD..tahpaptrovedC.tWhiethontehe helpof advancedtechnDo.lotghyi,s manynew subway lines in the
5.According tothis survey,forsome TVprogrammes shouldtaketeenagers negativebehavior.A.influence B.responsibilityC.credit D.explanation
6.the heartis stillhead to bebeating andthe bloodhot,one shouldraise hisareal man一an uprightA.So longas man.C.Even thoughB.In thatIfonlyD.
7.一Linda lookshappy.She musthaveperformed wellat thejob interviewyesterday.—But infact she.A.have havenJt B.didLove isnot a matter ofC.D.didn tcounting;counted
8.the years,but making the yearscounting;count B.counted;countingA.D.counted;to countC.—People oftendon tappreciate whatthey have,do they
9.—No,they lose it.A.if B.afterC.until D.when
10.Pointing to the hospitalon roof there isa parkinggarage,Grannytold methat wasI wasborn.A.whose;whatB.which;whatC.which;whereD.whose;where
11.—Why dowe getup soearly—If wethe flightwe wouldhave tostay herefor anotherday.A.will missB.missC.missed D.would miss
12.一Could yougive mea ride to therailway stationI mgoing tobe late,—I11take thenearest route.You bein timefor thetrain.past fewyears.B.have builtD.had beenbuiltAfter threemonths ofhard work,I dlike totravel ina nicesmall town,A.shall B.canC.may D.need
13.For mostpeople,work stressinvolves lackof satisfactionandnot feelingappreciated.A.不填;不填B.the;theC.不填;the D.不填;a
14.一I thedishes forover aweek.It syour turn.一I you would saysomething likethat.A.have washed;have knownB.have beenwashing;knewC.have washed;knowD.have beenwashing;know
15.一New Yorkis socrowded andthe pollutionis sobad.一You know,.I mgoing to quit my job andmove to the country.A.I,ve hadenoughB.I likeit hereC.it11be OKD.it snot asbad asall that
16.Personal successor failureis ofno,but thefuture ofman cannotbe ignored.A.competence B.independenceC.intelligence D.consequence
17.As soonas youget homefrom school,think aboutthe orderyou willdo yourhomeworkassignments andhow muchtime youwill spendon eachone.A.of whichB.at whichC.in which D.through which
18.—John,why areyou soupset一I mykeys allmorning butthey are nowhere tobe found.A.am looking forB.have lookedforC.had lookedforD.have beenlookingfor
19.Half ofthe world,s populationis underthe ageof25and whenthey arenot involvedin the decision-making process,they arenot awareof istakingplace.A.what B.whomC.whichD.whose
20.I knowyou insistedthat something,because yousaid sofirmly andrefused togivein.A.would bedone B.could bedoneC.as doneD.be doneIL完形填空(2015•甘肃第一次诊断)It wasa freezingcold eveningin northernVirginia manyyearsago.An old man waswaiting fora acrossthe river.At lasthe heardsome hooves(马总帝)2_along thefrozen path.Anxiously,he watchedasseveral horsemencame aroundthe bend.―3―,he letthem passby oneafter another.Finally,as the4rider wasdrawing near,the old man5the riders eyeand askedwhether he would6giving hima rideto the other side.The rideragreed
7.Seeing the old manwas unableto8his half-frozen bodyfrom theground,the horseman9―and helped the old man—the horse.The horsemantook theold mannotjust acrossthe river,but tohis11,a tinybutcozy cottage.Before leaving,out of12,the horsemanasked theoldmanwhy onsuch abitter winternighthe wouldwait andask thelast riderand13he hadrefused.The oldman replied,“Ilooked intothe eyesoftheother ridersand immediatelysaw therewas no14for mysituation.But when I looked into your eyes,I wascertain thatyour gentlespirit wouldgive me15in mytime ofneed.”Those16comments touchedthe horsemandeeply,who17theoldman.May Inever gettoo busy withmy ownaffairs that I^8to respondtotheneeds ofothers withkindness andcompassion.”With_19—,Thomas Jefferson,president ofthe UnitedStates,turned hishorse aroundand20his wayback tothe WhiteHouse.
1.A.horseman
8.horseC.ride D.friend
2.A.attacking
8.runningD.approachingC.entering
8.Therefore
3.A.HoweverD.MoreoverC.ThusB.leaving
4.A.comingD.lastC.nextB.caught
5.A.keptD.sawC.lookedB.avoid
6.A.mind D.tryC.prefer B.doubtfullyD.strangely
7.A.seriouslyB.pushC.willinglyD.stand
8.A.liftB.turned aroundC.feelD.got down
9.A.went offB.overC.set outD.above
10.A.ontoB.apartmentC.offD.village
11.A.hometown B.curiosityC.destination D.honestyB.if only
12.A.courageD.what ifC.enthusiasmB.doubt
13.A.what aboutI,reasonC.how comeB.comfort
14.A.chanceD.assistanceC.concernB.impressive
15.A.strengthI,optimistic B.C.generositytold D.suggested
16.A.heartwarming B.fail D.rememberC.pessimistic B.them D.this B.struggled D.
17.A.persuadedfoughtC.reminded
18.A.manageC.disagree
19.A.itIII.短文改错Last Saturday,Mum gaveme twotickets fora film.Although shewas toobusy togo with me,she toldme tosell theextra ticketif possibly.At the gate ofthe cinema,I meta handsomeyoung man,who wasoffered tohave them.But hehad onlyan100-yuan note.He askedme towait a while for himchange itinthecinema sstore.Without muchthinking,I agreed.Hewalked so fast thatI could hardly keepup forhim.Soon hedisappeared,I stoodthere withoutknowinghow todo.Sudden Irealized thehandsome youngfellow hascheated me.He hadsavedmoney but lost hishonor.I.单项填空
1.解析选Ao考查日常用语从thanks for...和I knoweverything aboutcomputers可知应选A Noproblem意为“不客气”
2.解析选Bo句意这家公司被控告使用误导性广告宣传减肥药charge sb.with sth.“控告某人某事”;accuse sb.of sth.“控告某人某事”;blame sb.for sth.“把某事归咎于某人;approve of“赞成”根据空后的提示词f并结合句意可知,应选择B
3.解析选Co考查时态和语态根据句中的时间状语词inthepast fewyears可知用现在完成时主语subwaylines与build为被动关系,故用被动语态句意在先进技术的帮助之下,在过去的几年,许多新的地铁线已经被建成
4.解析选Ao句意经过三个月艰苦的工作之后,我想去一个不错的小镇旅行,特别是一个可以看到海景的小镇此处替代前文中的“a nicesmall town”,为泛指意义的单数可数名词,因此选择Athat替代特指意义的单数名词或不可数名词;the one替代特指意义的单数名词指已提到过的人或事物
6.解析选Ao考查状语从句句意一个人只要心脏还在跳动,血还是热血,就要抬起头来做人,做一个真正的人一个正直的人so longas只要”符合句意in that“因为;even though“即使;if only“要是,后跟句子需用虚拟语气
7.解析选Do句意——琳达看起来很高兴她肯定在昨天的工作面试中表现得很好——但实际上她没有根据But提示可知,昨天琳达没有表现得很好,应使用一般过去时的否定形式注意must havedone在此处表示对过去事实的肯定推测
8.解析选Co考查非谓语动词句意爱,不是扳着手指数年头,而是使得岁月有价值amatterof countingthe years为动名词短语作介词宾语;在makingtheyears count中,count为省略to的不定式作宾补,意为“有价值”
10.解析选D句意奶奶指着屋顶上有个停车场的那家医院,告诉我那就是我出生的地方第一个空所在的句子为定语从句,先行词为hospital,因关系词在从句中作定语,修饰roof,所以使用whose;第二个空所在的句子为表语从句,且该从句不缺少任何句子成分,故应使用where引导,where在从句中作地点状语
11.解析选C句意——为什么我们要这么早起床?——如果我们错过航班,我们将不得不在这里再待一天此处为if引导的虚拟条件句,因表示与将来的事实相反的假设,从句谓语动词可以用should do/did/were todo,所以选择C
12.解析选A句意——你能开车送我去火车站吗?我要晚了一一我会走最近的路线你一定能及时赶上火车shall可以用于第
二、三人称,表示允诺、命令、警告、威胁等语气
13.解析选D考查冠词句意对大部分人来说,工作压力包含缺乏满意感和被欣赏感第一空,stress作“压力”讲时,是不可数名词,故不用冠词;第二空,a lackof“缺乏,缺少”,为固定短语故选D项
14.解析选B句意——我洗碗都已经洗了一周多了,轮到你了——我就知道你会那样说第一个空,使用现在完成进行时,强调动作的持续性根据答语中的“youwouldsaysomething likethat”可知,这里应表示过去就知道对方会那样说,故第二个空应使用一般过去时,应选择B
15.解析选A句意——纽约很拥挤且污染很严重——你知道,我已经受够了我打算辞职并搬到乡下去苗根据答语中的“J goingtoquitmyjob”可知,应选择Ao Fve hadmenough我受够了
16.解析选Do句意个人的成功或失败并不重要,但是人类的未来不可忽视competence”能力,技能”;independence”独立,自主”;intelligence”智力,聪颖”;consequence结果,成果,重要性”根据句意可知D项正确
17.解析选C考查定语从句句意你一从学校回到家,就要想想你将按什么顺序做家庭作业,以及在每一项上要花多少时间分析句子成分可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词order,又因in order表示“按顺序”故选C项
18.解析选D考查动词时态从答句的后半句Ubut theyarenowheretobefoundv可知,寻找这一动作“已发生并尚未结束”,故用现在完成进行时
19.解析选A考查名词性从句句意世界上一半的人口年龄在25岁以下,当他们不涉及做决定的过程时,他们就不会意识到现在所发生的事情此处f后面是宾语从句,且从句中缺少主语,故用what
20.解析选I)考查虚拟语气表示“请求,命令,建议,劝告,要求”等意义的动词,其后所接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,也就是“should+do”的形式,其中should可以省略II.完形填空
1.解析选Co考查名词辨析horseman意为“骑马者”;horse意为“马”;ride意为“(骑马、骑自行车或乘车)旅程;friend意为“朋友”根据第二段最后一句中的“givinghim aridetotheotherside”可知,此处应填ride故答案选C
2.解析选D考查动词辨析attack意为“攻击”;run意为“跑”;enter意为“进入”;approach意为“靠近,接近”下文提到,骑着马的那几个人从这位老人身边一一经过,由此可推知,这位老人听到了马蹄声正在向他这个方向靠近故答案选D
3.解析选A考查副词辨析however意为“然而;therefore意为“因此“;thus意为“因此;moreover意为“而且”根据语境可知,这位老人想过河然而他却没有向这几个骑马的人求助,而是让他们一个接一个地过河而去故however符合语境故答案选Ao
4.解析选D考查词义辨析coming意为“即将来临的“;leaving意为“离开”;next意为“下一个;last意为“最后的”根据第四段第一句中的ask thelast rider可知,此处应填last故答案选D
5.解析选B考查动词辨析keep意为“保持;catch意为“注意,看见;look意为“看”,后面接名词时通常加介词;see意为“看到”根据语境可知,这位老人注视着这位骑马者的眼睛,与第四段最后一句中“whenIlookedintoyoureyes”相呼应故答案选B
6.解析选A考查动词辨析mind意为“介意”;avoid意为“避免”;prefer意为“更喜欢”;让y意为“试图”根据语境可知,这位老人问这位骑马者是否介意将他带到河对岸故mind符合语境故答案选A
7.解析:选Co考查副词辨析seriously意为“严肃地,doubtfully意为“怀疑地”;willingly意为“乐意地”;strangely意为“奇怪地”根据下文可知,这位骑马者将这位老人带过了河,说明他欣然同意了这位老者的请求故willingly符合语境故答案选C
8.解析:选A考查动词辨析lift意为“将……从原地移开,举起;push意为“推”;feel意为“感觉”;stand意为“站立根据语境”...was unableto8his half-frozen bodyfromthe ground...可知,这位老者因为半个身子都冻僵了,所以他自己上不了马故lift符合语境故答案选A
9.解析选D考查动词短语辨析gooff意为“离开”;turn around意为“转身”;setout意为“动身;get down意为“下来”根据上文可知,这位老人自己上不了马,由此结合空格后的“helpedtheoldman...可知,此处应指这位骑马者下马帮助老人上马故答案选D
10.解析:选A考查介词辨析onto意为“移到……上;over意为“越过”;off意为“从……上落下;above意为“超过,在……正上方”此处指这位骑马者帮助老人上马onto符合语境故答案选A
11.解析选C考查名词辨析hometown意为“家乡”;apartment意为“公寓”;destination意为“目的地;village意为“村庄”根据空格后的“a tinybut cozycottage”可推知,这位骑马者不仅帮助这位老人过河,还将老人送回了家,即老人的目的地故destination符合语境故答案选C
12.解析选B考查名词辨析courage意为“勇气”;curiosity意为“好奇”;enthusiasm意为“热情”;honesty意为“诚实”根据空格后“the horsemanasked theoldmanwhy onsucha bitterwinter nighthewouldwait andask thelast rider...”可知,这位骑马者对这位老人不向前几位骑马者求助,而向他(即最后一位骑马者)求助的做法有些好奇,想知道他为什么这么做故curiosity符合语境故答案选B
13.解析:选D考查短语辨析what about意为“……怎么样”;if only意为“要是……就好了;how come意为“……怎么回事;what if意为“要是……怎么办”根据语境可知,这位骑马者问这位老人为什么会选择向最后一个骑马的人求助,要是他拒绝了怎么办故whatif符合语境故答案选D
14.解析选C考查名词辨析chance意为“机会”;doubt意为“怀疑”;concern意为“关心,担心;reason意为“理由”根据语境可知,这位老人观察了其他骑马者的眼神,发现他们并不关心自己的处境故concern符合语境故答案选C
15.解析选Do考查名词辨析strength意为“力量”;comfort意为“舒适”;generosity意为“慷慨;assistance意为“援助,帮助根据语境可知,这位老人很确定最后一位骑马者会给他帮助故assistance符合语境故答案选D
16.解析选A考查形容词辨析heartwarming意为“使人愉快的,暖人心房的”;impressive意为“给人深刻印象的“;pessimistic意为“悲观的;optimistic意为“乐观的”根据上文这位老人所说的话可推知,老人这些暖人心房的话深深地触动了这位骑马者故heartwarming符合语境故答案选A
17.解析:选B考查动词辨析persuade意为“说服”;tell意为“告诉”;remind意为“提醒”;suggest意为“建议”根据空格后的内容可知,这是这位骑马者对这位老人说的话故答案选B
18.解析选B考查动词辨析manage意为“管理”;fail意为“未能做,失败”;disagree意为“不同意;remember意为“记起”根据骑马者所说的话“May Inever gettoobusywithmy ownaffairs thatI18to respondtotheneeds ofothers withkindness andcompassion.”可知,这位骑马者希望自己将来不要因忙于自己的事而注意不到其他人的需求故fail符合语境故答案选B
19.解析选C考查代词辨析it用来指代上文提到的同一个事物;them用来指代上文提到的复数名词或代词;that用来指代上文提到的某种想法;this用于指代较近的人、物、地方或事情此处用that指代Thomas Jefferson对这位老人所说的那句话故答案选Co
20.解析选A考查动词辨析make意为“使得,进行,制造;struggle意为“挣扎”;feel意为“感受;fight意为“斗争”根据语境可知,Thomas Jefferson转身踏上回白宫的路make one,s way是固定短语,意为“前进,行走”,符合语境故答案选Ao
111.短文改错AlthoughALast Saturday,Mum gaveme twotickets fora filmchange itisnhethweascitnoeomabusytoAs/Becausepossiblyto gowithme,she toldme tosell theextra ticketif Atthegateof theforpossible*how Suddentohim.Soon hedisappeared,I stoodthere withoutknowingdo.Suddenlywith whatthemcinema,I meta handsome youngman,who Avasoffered tohave.But hehad onlyhasitIrealized thehandsomeyoungfellow cheatedme.He hadsaved moneybutlosthishadan—100-yuan note.He askedme towaitawhileforhim astore.Without muchthinking,I agreed.He walkedsofastthatIcouldhardlykeephonor.。
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