年高考英语全国卷1及答案

2015年高考英语全国卷1及答案编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2015年高考英语全国卷1及答案）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2015年高考英语全国卷1及答案的全部内容修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意1o每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.When I was achild,I hopedto Ii ve i n thecity I th i nk I wouId behappy there.Now IamI iv i ng i n acity,but I mi ssmy homei ncountrys i de.There the a i r i s c I ean or themountai ns are green□Unfortunate I y,on thedeve Iopment of i ndustr i a I i zat i on,the env i ronmenthas been pollutedoLots ofstud i es have been shownthat globaIwarming has a I ready becomea veryser iousIy problemThe ai rs webreathe i n i s gett i ng dirtier and d i rt i er Much rare animalso oare dy i ng out Wemust foundways toprotect yourenvi ronmentIf wefa i I to do so,we5I I I io ove to regret it第二节书面表达分）（25假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下

1.栏目介绍；

2.稿件内容；3稿件长度约400词汇；4o交稿日期6月28日前天O注意

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的；3o开头语已为你写好年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷）201511-5ACABC6—10BABCB11—15ABCAB16—20CBAAC21—23CDA24-27BDBC28—31BADA36-40BEACG32-35BACB41—45ACBAD46—50CDBAD51-55ACBBA56—60its DCDCB that/which

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66.by6769o regularly

70.IivingoWhen Iwas achi Id,I hopedto Ii ve i n thecity.Ith i nkIwouI d be happythere.Now Iam I iv i ngthoughtmy homei nAcountrys ii n ac i ty,but Imi ssmounts de.There thea i r i s cI eanor thei ns aregreen.the andUnfortunate Iy,on thedeveIopment of i ndustr i a Ii zat i on,the envi ronmenthasbeenpoI Iuted.Lots ofwithstud i es have been shownthat globalwarming has a Iready becomea veryserioes I y probIem.The ai csseri ous ai rwe breathe i n i sgett i ngd i rt i erandd i rt ier.Muchrareanimals aredyi ng out.We mustfoundways toManyf i ndprotect yourenvi ronment.If wefai Itodoso,we I I I i vetoregret it our/theOne poss i bIevers i on DearPeter,Id liketo askyou towr itean articlefor ourschoo15s Engli shnewspaper.The“Foreign Culturesection i n ournewspaper i s verypopuI aramong usstudents Itcarroies art icIes written byforeign fr iends about the culturesof the ir home countries.WouId youpI ease wr ite someth i ng about theculture i n yourpart of the theUnited StatesAnd wewouIdspec i a I Iy we I comearticles abouthow Amer icans spend the irhoI idays andfest ivaIs,and the I ife ofAmeri can h i ghschool studentsYou canwriteanyth i ng re Ievant soI ongoas it s i nteresti ng and informative.400words wouldbe fine.Could wehave yourarticIes beforeJune28ImIook i ng forwardto hear i ngfrom youYours,Li Hua年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷）20151英语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第卷I第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转泠至型题卡卜第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分）0（

51.575听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How much i s the shirtA.

19.15o Bo9o18££Co9o15o£答案是Co

1.What timei s it nowA.910Bo950Co10002What does the womanth i nk of the weather0A.It snice BIt5s warmC.It5s cold.o3o Whatwi I I theman doA.Attend ameet i ng.B Give a Iecture.C.Leaveooff i ceo4What i s the woman1s opinion aboutthecourseOA.Too hard.B.Worth taki ng.C.Very easy.

5.What does thewomanwant theman to doA.Speak Iouder B.Apo Iog i ze to C.Turn offher rad io.theo o第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）

151.5225听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6o HowIong d id MichaeI stay in China听第8段材料，回答第10至12题A.Five days.Bo Oneweek.C.Two weeks.

7.Where didMichael goIast yearAoRuss i a.Bo Norway.C.India.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8o Whatfood doesSally I i keAoCook d i nner.B.F i sh C.EggSoo9o What are the speakers going todoA.Cook d i nner.B.Go shopp i ngC.Order di shes.o10o Whereare the speakersAo I n ahosp i taI.B.In the offi ceCo Athome0o

11.When i sthe report dueAo Thursdayo BFr iday CoNext Mondayodo with theo o

12.What doesGeorge suggestStephan iereportinC o Leave it withhAo Improveit B.Hand itlatero听第9段材i mo料，回答第13至16题13o What i sthe probabIere I at i onsh i p between the speakersA o Sa I esperson and BHomeowner andcustomerocIeaner.C.Husband wifeand

14.What ki nd ofapartment dothespeakersA.One withprefer two B.One withoutC.One near听第10段材料，回答第17至20题bedroomso furn i turemarketoo

15.How muchrent shouIdone payfor theone—bedroomapartment$400oC o$415oAo$

350.Bothe speakerswould I i keto see

16.Where i stheapartmentOn MarketoCo OnSouth Street.A.On LakeStreet.Bo

17.What percentageof the worId1s teaexports goto Bri tai nAo Almost15%Bo About30%C Over40%.o o18o Whydo teataster tastetea withmi IkAoMost British peopIedr inktea thatwayoBo Teatastes muchbetter withmi IkoC.Tea withmilk i s healthy

19.Who suggests a pri cefor eachteaAo Teatasters BTea exporters

20.What i s theCoTea companies.ooospeaker talkingaboutAo The I ifeof teatastersoBo Afternoontea inBritainC.The LondonTea TradeCentre.第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分分40第一节共小题；每小题分，满分分15230阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AMonth IyTa Iks at LondonCana IMuseumOur monthIy taIksstart at1930on thefirst Thursdayof eachmonth exceptAugust o Admiss i on i s atnorma Icharges andyou dont need to book.They endaround21:00November7thoThe CanalPioneers,by Chr i s Lewi s.James Bri ndIey i s recogni zedas oneof the Iead ingear IycanaI engineersHe was a I so amajor pIayeri ntra i ni ng others i n the artof canaIopIanni ngand bui Idi ngChr i sLewi s wi I I exp lain how Bri ndIey madesuch apos i tiveocontr i but i on to the educat i onof thatgroup ofear Iycivil engineers”December5thIce for the Metropoli s,by MalcolmTucker WeI Ibefore thearrival off reezers,there wasoademand forice forfood preservation andcater i ng,Malcolm wi I Iexp lain the hi storyof importi ng naturaI i ceand thetechno Iogyof bui Idi ng i cewe I Is,and howLondon12345s ice tradegrew.February6thAn Updateon theCotswoId Canals,by Liz Payne TheStroudwater Cana I i s movingtowards reopeniongThe Thames and SevernCana Iwi I I takea I ittIe IongerWe wiI Ihave a report on the presentoostate ofpIay March6thoEyots andAits--------------Thames Islands,by Mi randa Vickers The Thameshad manyo2s Iands.Mi randahas undertaken a review ofa I I of them.She wiI IteI I us aboutthose ofgreatest i nterest.On I i nebook i ngswww canalmuseum,org.uk/bookoMore i ntowww.canaI museum.org.uk/whatsonLondon CanalMuseum12-13New WharfRoad,London Nl9RTwww.canaI museum,org.uk www.canaImuseum mob ioTel:0207713083621o Wheni sthe taIk on JamesBrindleyA.February B°March C°November D.December6th.6th o7th5th.o

22.Whatisthetop ic of the taIk i nFebruaryAo TheCana IP i oneers.B.Ice forthe MetropoI is.C.Eyots andAits----------------Thames D.An Updateon theCotswo I dI sIandsCana Isandmost ofall,the tomatoesamazing,Iarge,soft andround redtomatoes.Disappointed bymany abroken,vi ne—ri pened蔓上成熟的promi se,15ve refusedto buywintertomatoes foryears Nomatter howattractive theyI ook i n the store,once Iogetthem homethey5re unfaiI i ngI ydry,hard,and tasteI ess.But Ihomed i n,with uncertai nty,on onepart icu I ar tabIeat theBrown1s GroveFarmsstand,fuI I of fresh and softtomatoes thesize of my fist.These weretherea I dea I一and atthat moment,Irea I ized that the best part ofSarasota i nwinter wasgoingto be eati ngth i ngs thatback homei n New YorkI wouldnt be exper i enc i ngaga i nfor monthsoDeI i ghted as Iwasby thetomatoes i n si ght,my happi nessdeepened whenI I earned thatBrown5s GroveFarm is oneof thesuppI iers forJack Dusty,a newlyopened restaurantat the SarasotaRitz CarI ton,where----------------------------------------------------------------------------1uck iI yfor me-------1was pIanni ngto havedi nner thatvery night.Without evensee i ng themenu,I knewI,dbeorderi ngevery tomatoon it.24o Whatdidthe author th i nkof herwi nterIife i nNew YorkA.Exciting.B Bori ng.C.Re Iax i ng D.Annoy i ng.25What madetheauthor5so ogettingup I ate ear Iy worthwh i IeAoHav ingaswim.B Breathinginfreshair.CoWalking inthemorn ing DVisiting aI oca I farmer5s sunmarket.oo26o Whatcan welearn abouttomatoes soIdinNewYorki nThey are B.They lookC.They tasteThey aresoftonice.great.ju icy.27o Whatwas theauthor goingto thateveni ngA.Go toa B.Check i nto C.Eat in Do Buyfreshfarnio ahoteIo restaurant.vegetabIesowinterSa Ivador Da Ii1904—1989was oneof the most popuIarof modern artistsThe Pompi douCentre in Par isisshowi ngi tsrespect and admi ration fortheart i st andhispowerfuI personaIity with an exhibitionbr ingi ngtogether over200paintings,scuIptures,drawings andmore Among the worksand masterworks on exhibitionthe visitor wiI I findthe bestopi eces,most importantI yThe Persistence of Memory.There isaI soL Enigme sansFin from1938,worksonpaper,objects,and projectsfor stageand screen and seIectedparts fromtelevisionprogrammes refIect ingtheart ist1s showmanqua Iiti esoThevisitorwiI Ienter theWor Id ofDa Ii throughan eggand is metwith thebeginning,theworIdof birth Theexhibition foI Iows apath oftime andsubject withthe visitorexiting throughothebra inoThe exhibitionshows howDa Ii drawsthe vi ewerbetween twoinfinities无限“From the infinitysmaI Itothe infinity Iarge,contract ionandexpans ion cominginandout offocusamazi ngFlemishaccuracy and the showy Baroque ofold paintingthat heused inhismuseum-theatre inFigueras,exp Iainsthe Pompidou CentreoThefine seI ectionof themajor workswas done incIose coIIaborat ion合作withtheMusen Naci onaIRe ina SofiainMadr id,Spa in,and withcontr ibut i onsfrom otherinstitutions Ii ketheSaIvador Da IiMuseum in St.Petersburg,Flor ida.

28.Which ofthe following bestdescr ibeDaIi according toParagraph1A.Optimistic.B CGenerous DoooProduct ive.Trad itionaI.29o Whatis DaIi1sThePersistenceofMemory consideredto beA.One ofhis masterworksoB Asuccessfu IscreenoC.An artisticcreat ionforthe adaptation.stage.D.One ofthe beatTVprogrammes.

30.How arethe exhibitsarranged atthe WorIdof DaliAoBy popularity B.By importance.oC.By sizeand shape.D Bytime andsubject.o31o Whatdoes theword“contributions”inthe Iast paragraphA.Artworks.Bo ProjectSoCrefer toDonat ionsDocumentsoConf Ii ctisonthemenu toni ghtatthe cafe Laevery ChopeoTh iseven ing,as onThursdaynight,psychologist MaudLehanne is Iead ing twoof France5sfavor itepastimes,coffee dr inking andthe“talking cure”.Here theyareI earningto getin touch withtheir true fee Iings.It isntaIways easy.Theycustomers—some thi rtyParisians whopay justunder$2p Ius dri nkspersession—care quickto“You inte II ectuaIize高谈阔论，slow toopen up and connect.are forbi ddento sayone feeIs5or Th i peoplethink,Lehanne toI dthem.Say Ithink nkme

5.”A cafesoc iety whereno inteI IectuaIizingisaII owedIt couldn5t seemmoreun—French.But It5Lehanne5s psychologycafe isaboutmore thanknowing oneseIfs tryingto Parishe I p thecity5s troubIedneighborhood cafes.Over theyears,have faI Ienian cafeswork ingvictim tochanges intheFrench Ii festyIe一Ionger afast foodboom anda youngerhours,time at home generationsdes ire to spend moreDozens ofnew theme cafes appearto changefocusedaround thesituation.Cafes psycho Iogy,history,and engi neeringare catchi ngoon,fillingtab IesweIIinto theeven ingoThe city5s“psychology cafes55,which offergreat comfort,are amongthemostpopuI arpI acesMi ddIe-aged homemakers,retirees,andtheunempIoyed come to suchcafes tota Ik aboutI ove,oanger,and dreamswith apsychoIogi st.And theycometoLehanne5s groupjust toI earnto saywhatthey feeI.There isastrong need in Paris forcommun ication.says MauriceFr isch,a cafeLaChope reguI ar whoworks asa religious instructor inanearby church“People havefew reaoIf ri ends,and theyneed toopen up.Lehanne saysshe5d liketo see,psychology cafesaII overFrance.I千peopIe hadnorma IIi ves,these cafeswouIdn5t exist,”she says“I feweren5tabatt Ie,peopIe wouIdntneed千a speciaI pI acejust tospeak.55then,itwouldn5tbeFrance.

32.What are peopIe encouragedBut todo atthecafeLa ChopeA.Learn anew subjectKeep intouchwithofr i endsoC.Show offthei rknowledge.D.Express theirtruefeeIings.33o Howare cafesaffected byFrench Ii festyIechangesA.Theyare I essfrequent IyBThey stayvisitedoopen forI ongerohours.Co They havebigger ni ghtD.They startcrowdso toserve fastfoodo34What arethemecafesexpected todoOA.Create morejobs BoSuppIy betterdri nks DoServeo oC.Save the

35.Why cafebusiness theneighborhood.oarepsycho Iogycafes becoming popuI arinPari sAoTheyfribr ing peop Ietrue B.They givepeopIe spir itualsupport.endsh i p.he Ip peopIereaI ize DThey offera pIatformforoC oTheythe ir dreams.bus iness Ii nkso第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项.Bui IdingTrust ina ReIati onshipAgainTrust isaI earnedbehav ior thatwe gainfrom pastexperiences.36That isarisk oButyou can11be successfuI whenthere5saI ackof trust inareIati onshipthat resultsfroman actionwhere thewrongdoer takesno respons ibiIity tofix themi stake.Unfortunate Iy,we5veaIIbeen victimsof betrayaIWhether weve beensuffer from,I iedto,misled,or cheatedon,there aredifferent levelsof losingtrust.Sometimes peopIesimplycan5t trustanymore.37It5s understandabIe,but if you5re willingto buildtrust inareIat ionshipaga in,wehave somesteps you can taketo getyou there■38Hav ing confi denceinyourseIf wiIIsee heIpyou makebetter choicesbecauseyou canwhat thebest outcomewouId befor yourwell-being39If you1vebeenbetrayed,you arethe victimof yourcircumstanceBut there5sadifference betweenbe ing mentalI ivingwitha“victimity55At somepoint inaIIof oura victimand Iives,we1IIhave ourtrust testedorviolatedoYou didn5t Iose“everything”o Oncetrustis lost,what isIeftI nsteadoflooking atthesi tuationfrom thishope Iess angle,still haveI ookat everythingyou Iiandbe thankfuI foraIIofthe goodinyour it5sahealthy waytofe.40Instead,allow roomforwork throughthe experience togrowth andforgiveness posit iveoAo Learnto reaI Iy trustyourseIf.11isputt ing confi dencein someone Stopregard ingBooyourseIf asthe victim.Remember thatyoucanexpect thebestC.inreturnD.They5vebeentoo badIy hurtand theycan11bear toIet it happenagain towardEooThi sknowledge carr ies overintheir attitudetheir futureFore Iationsh ipsSeeingthe positiveside ofthings doesnt meanyoure ignor ing whatohappened.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分分）45第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）201530阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）的中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑My kidsand Iwere headingintothe supermarketover the weekend.On theway,we spotteda manholding apiece ofpaper thatsaid,41my jobFami Iy tooFeed.55thisis notnorma I.My10-year-oId noti cedhim betoAt thisstore,a42Iikemust haveto stand44inthe coldwind,kids to45somethand makea43on howbad itInthestore,I askedeach thereofmyingthey thoughtour“f riend55wouId46They gotappIes,a sandwichandabottIe ofjuice givinghimo oThenmy17-year一old suggesteda47I thoughtabout it.We were48on cashourseIves,but.of ourwell,somet imes49from ourneedinsteadoabundance is50what weneedtodo!Al Ithe kids51someth ing theycoulddo awaywith fortheweek52heIit upand thankedus with53When wehanded him the bagofeyes WhenI handedhimthegift card,say ing hecouId useit for54hi sofamiIy mightneed,he burstinto tears.This hasbeen awonderfuI55for ourfamily.For daysthe kidshave beenIookingfor otherswe can56!Things wouIdhave pIayedout57if Ihad“Steppsimply said,“N wereaIIydon5t have58to givemore ingout60taste ofo,not onIyheIped abrother in59，it aIsogave mykids thehelpingothers.It5IIgo aIong waywith them

41.Ao LostB.Changed CoC.Quit sDo Finished42Bo pI acei ghtD.showcond itionB commentCo decisi DcaI43o.on.Isuggest ion44A Bproud IyCo byD angriIy...outs ide

45.A.draw B.say Coarrange D.pick46Ao orderB.supply Coapprec iate Dodiscovero47do II jobCo hotmeaI softgift cardIAoBo D.O48o49easy arI owC.spend ing ooseA.Bo D..50o givingsav ing Costill beggingA.B.Doyet evenCo justA.Bo Do51o AoB.shared Coi gnoredDo expecteddecIared

52.Aotoys Bomed icine C.food DocIothes53o Ao Bowatery C.cur ious Dosharps IeepyBo whateverC.whichever Dowhenever

54.A.whoever55o Ao Boexamp IeCo messageD.adventureexper ienceBo respectC.Iearnfrom D.heIp56o A.reIyon57oA.Bo vividlyC.different IyDo perfectIysudden IyB.power58o AotimeC.pat ience DomoneyBo Iove

59.A.fearCo needDo memory60oAoB.sweetC.strange Dosimplestrong第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分分）第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

45101.515阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空It wasraining IightIy whenI61arrivein Yangshuojust beforedawrioBut Ididn5t careA fewhours62d been athomeinHongo oKong,with

63.it chokingsmog.Here,theairwas cIeanand fresh,Yangshuo,Chinaeven withthe ra i noIdsk ipped nearbyGuilin,a dreampI acefor touri stsseeking the I imestonemounta in topsanddark watersoftheLi River64arepictured byartists insomany Chi nese

65.painting oInstead,Idhead straightfor Yangshuo.For thosewho fIyto Guilin,it sonly anhour away

66.car and offers aIIthe sceneryofthebetter—known cityYangshuo67be reaIIy beauti fuIA studyof traveI ers

68.conduct bythe websiteTripAdvi sornames Yangshuoas oneofthetop10dest i nationsintheworId.And thetown isfast becomingapopuIarweekend destinationfor peopIeinAs ia AbercrombieKent,a traveIocompanyinHong Kong,says it

69.reguIarar rangesqu ick getawayshere forpeopIe70I iveinShangha iand HongKong.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉

23.Who wiIIgive thetaIkontheisIands intheThamesA.MirandaB MalcolmC.ChrisD.LizPayne.oVickerso Tucker.Lewi soBThefreez ing Northeasthasn5**Btbeenaterr ibIy funpI acetospendtime thiswi nter,so whenthe chancecame fora weekendto Sarasota,Florida,my bagswere packedbefore youcou Idsay“sunshine”.IIeft fortheIandofwarmth andvitamin C维生素C,think ing ofbeachesand orangetrees.When wetouched downto bIuesk iesandwarm air,I sentupasmaI Iprayer ofgratefuIness.Swimming pooIs,wi netast ing,and pinksunsets atnorma Ieven ing hours,not4inthe afternoonfilled theweekend,but thebestpart-part icuI arIytomy taste,du Iledby monthsof cold-weather rootvegetabIes--------------------was a7a.m adventureto theoSarasotafarmers marketthat provedtobemore thanworth theearIywake-up caIIoThe market,which wasfounded in1979,sets upits tentsevery Saturdayfrom7:00am to1p.m,rainorshine,aIong NorthLemon andState streetsBaskets ofperfect redstrawberr ies,theored-painted sidesoftheJava Dawgcoffee truck；。