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第二十二组(建议用时30分钟)I.单项填空
1.一I mreally amazedat thefunctions ofsmart phones.一So amI.We cansurf theInternet,watch moviesand listen to music,.A.I gotit B.I tookitC.you nameit D.you makeit
2.Chinese traditionalmedicine isbeing graduallyby theUS,while itstillhas along wayto go.A.rejected B.accumulatedC.recognized D.evaluated
3.Although theywere pretendinghard tobe young,grey hairand wrinklestheir trueage.A.gave awayB.brought outC.took onD.put aside
4.In somecountries of the world,women arethe caregiversof households,but rarelyhave a inmajor householddecisions.A.talk B.sayC.speech D.word
5.It for three daysand I am boredto tearsjust sittingat home.A.had rainedB.rainsC.rained D.has beenraining
6.Jack hasbeen inlow spiritsthese days.with hisgirlfriend lastweek,he wasalsofired byhis bossyesterday.A.Breaking upB.Having brokenupC.Breaking offD.Having brokenoff
7.It was not theword yousaid angeredMr.Zhang,but yousaidit.A.that;how B.which;whatC.that;that D.which;why
8.I believeyour effortsfinally willpay offyou giveup yourdreamsdue toself-doubt andfear.A.if B.whenC.since D.unless
9.These studentsthink thatthe footballgame isan interestingactivity,they candevelopnot onlytheir healthbut alsotheir teamspirit.A.as B.whichC.where D.what
10.Although parentsshould takegood careof theiryoung children,they don t doanythingfor them.A.gradually B.necessarilyC.effectively D.generally
11.To be acknowledged asthe firstto receivethis honoris expressionin wordsforme.A.from B.overC.within D.beyond
12.With theparty approaching,Mathilde askedalmost everyoneshe knewwhat kindofclothes forit.A.wearing B.wearC.to wearD.wears
13.His shipwas delayedbecause ofthe heavyfog yesterday;otherwise Ihim upontime.A.will pickB.are pickingC.would pickD.would havepicked
14.一How longdid Davidwork here一For halfa year,he didnt leavemuch onus.A.expression B.instructionC.conclusion D.impression
15.一Did youtip thewaiter justnow一,It sa customin America.A.By nomeans B.It alldependsC.You betD.It sup toyou
16.I havelearned alot aboutAsian customs,in thesmall villagefor three years intheearly1990s.A.lived B.to liveC.having livedD.to havelived
17.When Donpaid abrief visitto meyesterday afternoon,Iafilm reviewfor hours.A.had beenwriting B.would bewritingC.was writingD.wrote
18.For one-third ofthe worlds birdsmigration isinstinctcaused byseasonal changesin weatherand lackof food.A.不填;the B.不填;anC.the;an D.a;不填
19.The AdulthoodCeremony washeld inthe schoollecture hallseats approximately500students.A.where B.whoseC.which D.when
20.I haveno intentionof purchasingthe house.It istoo expensive.,I vegrown fondof our littlerented house.A.In additionB.All inallC.After allD.On theother handH.完形填空(2015•日照一中检测)Every Wednesday,I goto CantataAdult LifeServices,a localretirementcommunity,with myclassmates todo communityservice.Our visitslast aboutan hour,playing boardgames andcards withthe residents1were there.You canwatch allthe moviesand TVshows youwant about“life backthen”,but nothing2with talkingto thepeople whowere actuallythere.Just hearingtheir storieshas3mein away Inever thoughtpossible.Whether itwas talkingto98-year-old uHurricaneHilda“about herglory days4a rollerskateror chattingwith Louabout thetimes she danced witha famousactor,I wascompletelyimpressed byevery single5the residentswantedto sharewith me.Even the residents whodont have_6memories makethe experiencefulfilling.I remembervisitingMrs.Robinson.She couldn,t7much abouther past,but shetold meshed8forgethow kindI wasjust tolistentoher“rambling(漫谈)”.It mademe realizethat itsthe9things thatmake lifeworth living.That,s something I wont Wanytime.If there s onethingIve realizedin mythreeyearsof visitingCantata,it s11-just beingthere一that meansmore thananything tomany oftheresidents.Anddespite how12our livesare,theresalways timeto makethem happy.For me,it feelsgreat tobea13of happiness,a smileon abad dayor an14forold memories.And atthe endoftheday,that sall that
15.It seasy tofeel likeyou donthavemuch incommon withthe16一especially whenyoure an
17.But thatsnottrue atall.I hateto makemuch commenthere,but agereally isjust an
18.As youngadults,it simportant forus torealize thissooner19later.We canlearn alot fromtheelderly,and theycan often20from teenagers,too.,
1.A.until B.unless D.before B.competes D.connects B.reachedD.disgustedC.while B.as
2.A.compares D.towardsC.combines B.truth
3.A.touched D.memoryC.captured B.depressing
4.A.like D.longingC.about B.grasp
5.A.imagination D.mentionC.picture B.always
6.A.boring D.neverC.amazing B.little
7.A.concern D.sweetC.recall B.skip
8.A.ever D.forgetC.even B.appearance
9.A.important D.protectionC.major B.happy
10.A.care D.busyC.believe B.chance
11.A.presence D.causeC.understanding B.ear
12.A.messy D.heartC.easy B.favors
13.A.trend D.existsC.source B.lively
14.A.mind D.elderlyC.tongue B.teenager
15.A.matters D.childC.differs B.difference
16.A.friendly D.numberC.lonely B.rather than
17.A.adult D.except forC.resident B.differD.benefitC.advantageIII.短文改错
19.A.or elseAfter school,I wasabout toenter myapartment buildingwhenI saw a littledirty doglie beside the dustbin.He lookedextreme weak.Immediately thehomelessdog filledme ofsympathy,so Idecided totake himhome.I gaveto himsome foodand a bath.After thebath helooked energeticand refreshed.What alovely dog!When myparents gothome,I askedthat Icould keepthe dog.To mysurprises andhappiness,they agreed.Up tonow,he hasbecome member ofourfamily.Everyone hadenjoyed his company.Looking atthe cute,happy dogtoday,I realizethat Idid theright thing.I offeredhima shelterbut he has broughtourselves great happiness and laughter.I.单项填空
1.解析选Co句意——我真的对智能手机的功能很惊奇——我也一样我们能上因特网、看电影和听音乐,所有你能想到的事情I gotit我明白了;I tookit我要了;youname it凡你想得起的,不管什么都有;you makeit你能完成根据题意选C
2.解析:选Co句意:尽管中医正逐渐被美国接受,但依然还有很长的路要走reject拒绝接受;accumulate“积累”;recognize“认可;evaluate“评估”
3.解析选Ao句意尽管他们尽力假装年轻,灰白的头发和皱纹还是泄露了他们真实的年纪give away“泄露”,符合句意bring out使显现,拿出“;take on承担,呈现,雇用;put aside撇开,把……放在一边,暂不考虑”
4.解析选Bo句意在世界上的一些国家,尽管女性是家庭的看护者,但是在家庭重大决定上她们很少有发言权haveasay insth.在……方面有发言权”
5.解析选Do句意雨下三天了只能坐在家里,我烦得要命此处用现在完成进行时,表示现阶段一直下雨,强调动作的持续性
6.解析选Bo句意杰克这些日子情绪低落上周和女朋友分手之后,昨天又被老板“炒”了分词动作很明显发生在谓语动作之前,因此用现在分词的完成式break upwith sb.(同某人)绝交,故选B选项中break off意为“折断,突然停止”
7.解析选Ao句意不是你说的话激怒了张老师,而是你说话的方式(激怒了他)第一空填“that,与It was构成强调句型;第二空填how,how表方式,在此引导名词性从句
8.解析选Do句意除非你由于自我怀疑和害怕放弃自己的梦想,不然我相信你的努力终将会得到回报的根据句意可知,应选unless“除非”
9.解析选Co句意这些学生认为足球比赛是一项有趣的活动,活动中他们不仅能强身健体,还能增强他们的团队精神where引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语
10.解析选B句意尽管父母应该照顾好他们的孩子,但是他们不必什么事都为他们做necessarily必要地,符合句意_
11.解析选D句意被选为第一位接受此殊荣的人,我实在无法用语言表达自己的感受beyond expression”难以表达”
12.解析选C考查非谓语动词句意随着晚会临近,Mathilde几乎问遍了她认识的所有人她该穿什么衣服去参加晚会本题考查“疑问词+动词不定式”的复合结构
13.解析:选D考查虚拟语气根据前半句中的“was delayed”“yesterday”可知,此处是对过去发生的事情的虚拟,所以用would havedone
14.解析选D考查名词辨析句意——大卫在这里工作了多久?——半年,他没有给我们留下太深的印象leave animpression onsb,给某人留下印象A.表情;B.指示,说明;C.结论;D.印象故选D
15.解析•选C句意——你刚才给服务员小费了吗?——当然这在美国是一种习俗You bet“当然,故选CBy nomeans“绝不”;It alldepends”视情况而定”;It supto you“由你决定”
16.解析选C考查非谓语动词句意20世纪90年代,我在这个小村庄里居住了三年后对亚洲的风俗习惯了解了很多非谓语动词的逻辑主语是I,与live之间构成主谓关系,同时根据forthreeyears可知应用完成时态,故选C
17.解析选A考查时态句意昨天下午当Don来短暂拜访我时,我已经写了几个小时的影评了“短暂拜访”属于过去的动作,而“写影评”发生在“短暂拜访”之前,所以为过去的过去,用过去完成时,且在“短暂拜访”之前,“写影评”这一动作一直在进行,且持续了儿个小时、故用过去完成进行时飞
18.解析选B考查冠词用法句意对于世界上三分之一的鸟儿而言,迁徙是一种由天气的季节性变化和食物的缺乏引起的一种本能“三分之一的鸟儿”是泛指,所以第一空不用冠词第二空后的instinct是可数名词,这里指“迁徙是一种本能”,并且instinct是以元音音素开头,因此用an
19.解析选C句意成年礼仪式在大约能坐500名学生的礼堂举行题干中的seat是及物动词,“让……就座,让……坐下”,定语从句中缺少主语,四个选项只有which可在从句中作主语或宾语A.where在定语从句中做地点状语;B.whose谁的,在定语从句中作定语;C.which在定语从句做主语或宾语;D.when何时,在定语从句中作时间状语故选C
20.解析选A考查插入语句意我没有购买房子的打算这个房子太贵了此外,我已经对我们租来的小屋产生了感情in addition“此外”,表示对前文的补充,和前文所提到的事件构成并列关系;all inall“总而言之;after all“毕竟;on theother hand“另一方面”II.完形填空
1.解析•选Co我们的拜访持续大约一个小时,我们在那里时,和居民下棋、打牌while意为“在……期间,当……时候”
2.解析选Ao你可以观看所有你想看的关于“那时的生活”的电影和电视节目,但是没有什么可以和真正在那儿的人交流相比compare with”和……相比”,符合语境compete意为“竞争”;combine意为“联合,(使)结合;connect意为“联系”
3.解析:选A只是听他们的故事就打动了“我以前从没有过这种可能性touch意为“接触,触摸,感动;reach到达,延伸;capture”捕获,捕捉”;disgust使厌恶,使作呕”根据语境可知A项正确
4.解析选B根据语境可知,此处表示“作为一个滚轴溜冰者”,故用介词as
5.解析选Do居民想要和“我”分享的每一份回忆都给“我”留下了深深的印象imagination意为“想象力”;truth意为“真理,事实;picture意为“照片,图画”;memory意为“回忆”根据语境可知选D项第五段第一句的“memories”也是提示
6.解析选Co甚至那些没有惊人回忆的居民也使这次经历让人感觉有意义boring意为“无聊的,令人厌烦的;depressing意为“令人消沉的,令人沮丧的;amazing意为“令人惊奇的;longing意为“渴望的”根据语境可知选C项
7.解析选C根据语境可知,此处表示“她无法回忆起太多关于她过去的事,recall意为“回忆起,记起,符合语境concern意为“涉及,让(某人)担忧;grasp意为“理解,领会;mention意为“说到,提到”
8.解析选Do但是她告诉“我”,她决不会忘记“我”的友好根据语境可知,应选nevero
9.解析选Bo这使“我”意识到正是这些小事使得生活更有价值important意为“重要的;little意为“小的;major意为“主要的,重要的;sweet意为“甜的,悦耳的”根据语境可知选B项
10.解析选D那是“我”任何时候都不会忘记的事根据语境可知,D项forget“忘记”,符合语境
11.解析选A根据空格后的“just beingtherev可知,A项presence存在,出现,在场”,符合语境appearance意为“外貌,演出,公开露面”;understanding意为“理解,体谅;protection意为“保护”
12.解析选D不管我们的生活有多忙碌,总会有时间使他们快乐根据语境可知,应选D项,busy“忙碌的”
13.解析选Ctrend意为“趋势,倾向;chance意为“机会”;source意为“来源,根源”;cause意为“原因,起因”此处表示“对于我来说,成为快乐的来源感觉很棒”,故选C项
14.解析选B上文讲述了“我”聆听居民们对过去的回忆的事,故此处用ear
15.解析选Ao一天结束时,这个收获是最重要的事matter意为“事关紧要,要紧”,符合语境
16.解析选D很容易认为你和老年人没有很多共同之处——尤其是当你是一个青少年时friendly意为“友好的;lively意为“精力充沛的,生气勃勃的;lonely意为“寂寞的,孤独的;elderly意为“上了年纪的,年纪较大的“根据语境可知选D项此处是“the+形容词”,表示一类人文章最后一句中的“We canlearn alot fromthe elderly”也是提示
17.解析选B参见上题解析下文的“teenagers”也是提示
18.解析选D“我”不想在此多作评论,但是年龄的确只是一个数字根据语境可知,选D项,number“数字”
19.解析选B作为年轻人,我们更早地意识到这个很重要,而不是更迟意识到or else意为“否则,不然;rather than意为“而不是;other than意为“除……之外”;except for意为“除了……之外”根据语境可知选B项
20.解析选Do我们可以从老年人身上学到很多,他们也可以从青少年身上获益benefitfrom“得益于,符合语境
111.短文改错After school,I wasabout toenter myapartment buildingwhen Isawalittlelie extremedirtydog~~:-besidethedustbin.He looked----------------------------------------------lying extremelyofhomelessdog filledme卜sympathy,so Idecided totake himhome.I gave—fee himWJLU11some foodandabath.After thebath helooked energeticand refreshed.What alovely dog!thatWhen myparents gothome,I askedj“whether【could keepthe dog.To mysurprises.Asurprise anc*happiness,they agreed.Up tonow,he hasbecome@memberofourhadfamily.Everyone enjoyedhiscompany,nasLooking atthe cute,happy dogtoday,I realizethat Idid theright thing.I,,but,ourselves,.1offered hima shelter—;hehasbrought--------------------greathappinessandlaughter,and us。
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