初中英语中国传统文化名词总结

腊八节

1.The LabaRice PorridgeFestival/Laba Festival..除夕2New YearsEve.春节3The Spring Festival元宵节4Lantern Festival.清明节5Qingming Festival/Tomb-Sweeping Day.端午节6Dragon BoatFestival.七夕节7Double SeventhFestival.中秋节8Mid-Autumn Festival.重阳节9Double NinthFestival春联1SpringFestivalCouplets.拜年11Pay aNew YearCall.鲁菜12Shandong Cuisine.川菜13Sichuan cuisine.粤菜14Guangdong cuisine.湘菜15Hunan cuisine.淮扬菜16Huaiyang cuisine.春卷17spring roll.粽子18zongzi/rice dumpling.月饼19moon cake昆屯201t wonton/Chinese dumplingsoup.北京烤鸭21Beijing roastduck.豆浆22soybean milk.馒头23mantou/steamed bun.火锅24hot pot.麻辣烫25spicy hotpot.炸酱面26noodles withsoybean paste.拉面27Lamian noodles.豆腐28Doufu/bean curd.米线29rice noodles.白;酉30liquuor andspirits.米酒31rice wine.糕点32cakes andpastries《史记》

33.The historicalRecords《诗经》

34.The bookof Songs《春秋》

35.The Springand AutumnAnnals.《论语》36The Analectsof Confucius《三国演义》

37.Romance of the ThreeKingdoms《水浒传》

38.Water Margin/Outlaws ofthe Marsh《西游记》

39.Pilgrimage tothe Wesst/journey tothe West.《红楼梦》40A dreamin RedMansions/The storyoftheStone.《山海经》41The Classicof Mountainsand Rivers《三字经》

42.Three-Character Scripture《资治通鉴》

43.History asa Mirror.长城44The GreatWall,秦始皇陵45Mausoleum ofthe FirstQin Emperor.兵马俑46Terra-Cotta Warriors.敦煌莫高窟47Mo KaoGrotto atDunhuang.鼓楼48drum-tower.故宫49the ForbbiddenCity/the PalaceMuseum.天坛50Temple ofHeaven.西湖51West Lake.日月潭52Sun-moon Lake/Riyuetan Pool月十三陵

53.B theMing Tombs.苏州园林54Suzhou Gardens.太和殿55Hall ofSupreme Harmony.养心殿56Hall ofMental Cultivation.乾清宫57Palace ofHeavenly Purity.慈宁宫58Hall ofConsolation ofMothers.御花园59the ImperialGarden.四大发明60the fourgreat inventionsofancient China.火药61gunpower刷术

62.E|3printing/art ofprinting.造名氏术64papermaking technology.指南针65compass.中国结66Chinese knot.青铜器67bronze ware.瓷器68China/porcelain.刺绣69embroidery.中药70TCM/traditional Chinesemedicine.唐三彩71Tang Tri-color GlazedCeramics.剪名氏72paper cuttings.中国画73Chinese paintings.丝织品74silk fabrics/silks景泰蓝74Cloisonne.四合院75courtyard.京居!]76Peking opera.皮景乡戏77shadow puppets.太极78Tai Chi.对口相声79cross talk.杂技80acrobatics.中国武术81Chinese martial arts/Kung Fu.越剧82Yue Opera.唐装83Tang suit旗袍84cheongsam.古筝85Chinese zither.二胡86erhu.甲骨文87oracle bonescript.世袭制度88hereditary system.朝代89dynasty.战国时期90the WarringStates Period.三国91the ThreeKingdons.秦始皇92the FirstEmperor ofQin,皇太后93Empress Dowager.土大夫94scholar-officials/literati andofficialdomin feudal China.诸侯95seigneur.宰相96prime ministerinfeudalChina.西域97the WesternRegions.武侠小说98martialartsnovel月殳文

99.11stereotyped writing/the eight-part essay.五言绝句100five-character quatrain.七言律诗101seven-character quatrain.朦胧诗102misty poetry.诗人103poet.六艺104six classicarts.民间艺术105folk art.中国文学106Chinese literature.中国书法107Chinese calligraphy.古装片108costume film.国画儒学109Chinese painting11Confucianism.孔子111Confucius.孟子112Mencius.法家113Legalism墨家114Mohism.孝顺115filial piety.中庸116Doctrine ofthe Mean.神话117mythology.玉皇大帝118the JadeEmperor.美猴王119Hansome MonkeyKing.才子佳人120gifted scholarsand beautifulladies。