还剩22页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
杭州之江高级中学学年第一学期2022高一年级英语期中考试试题卷考生须知
1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号等；
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效，考试结束后，只需上交答题卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What does the manthink ofhis newjobA.Boring.B.Satisfying.C.Poorly-paid.
2.Why doesthe womantalk to the manA.To buy a ticket.B.To changea ticket.C.To returna ticket.
3.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In awine shop.B.In arestaurant.C.At the mans home.
4.What exercisedoesthe man dothe leastA.Boxing.B.Jogging.C.Weightlifting.
5.Whats themans nativelanguageA.French.B.Japanese.C.English.第二节（共15题；每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍Do youlike drinkingcola orcoffee verymuch Insteadof buyingcola,coffee orother drinkswith ameal,drink water.Water isbetter foryour health,and drinkingit savesyou money,too.
16.Do you have thehabit ofnot leavinga storewithout buyinganything Theonly wayto stop that is carrying lessmoneyaround withyou,which willnot evenhelp youbuy adrink.Follow thesetips above,make smallchanges inyour life,and watchyour moneygrow.【答案】
12.D
13.F
14.A
15.E
16.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了一些省钱的小技巧【题详解】12根据本段内容“Make ita habitto writedown allthat youhave spent.And when you findout thetotal amountthat you（养成把你花的钱者写下来的have paidat theend of the month,you willrealize the importance ofsaving money.R习惯当你在月底发现你已经支付的总金额时，你就会意识到存钱的重要性）”可知，本段提到把你花的钱都写下来，即养成给花费做记录的习惯故选项“记下你的钱”符合小标题故选D D【题详解】13根据本段内容“If youhave goneto ashop tobuy somethingand getback some changes,then you can savethem inyour.（如果你去商店买东西，找回了一些零money jar.And youllbe surprisedat thehuge amountof moneyafter days钱，那么你可以把它们存到你的钱罐里儿天后你会惊讶于你存了这么多钱）”可知，本段的主旨是把零钱存起来，选项中对应后文故选项“保存你的零钱”符合小标题故选F changeschanges FF【题详解】14根据本段内容“Maybe youenjoy hostingparties.Invite yourfriends overto yourhouse instead of arestaurant.You can（也许你喜欢举办派对邀请你的朋have abarbecue or play games.Its agreat wayto havefun,but ata lowercost.友来你家，而不是去餐馆你可以烧烤或玩游戏这是一种很好的娱乐方式，但成本较低）”可知，本段提到了邀请朋友来家里做客，而不是去餐馆，可以更省钱，故选项“在家吃饭”符合小标题故选A Ao【题详解】15根据本段内容“Do youlike drinkingcola orcoffee verymuch Insteadof buyingcola,coffee orother drinkswith ameal,（你喜欢喝可乐还是咖啡？吃饭时drink water.Water isbetter foryour health,and drinkingit savesyou money,too.不要买可乐、咖啡或其他饮料，而是喝水水对你的健康更有好处，喝水也能省钱）”可知，本段提到了饮料的选择，建议喝水，故选项“先选择水”符合小标题故选E E【题详解】根据本段内容16“Do youhave thehabit ofnot leavinga storewithout buyinganything Theonly wayto（你有不买东西就不离开商stopthatiscarrying less moneyaround withyou,which willnot evenhelp youbuyadrink.店的习惯吗？阻止这种情况发生的唯一方法就是少带点钱，这些钱甚至不够你买一杯饮料）”可知，本段建议出门少带钱，避免不必要的开支，后文中可对应选项故选项“少带carryinglessmoney CCarry lessmoney C钱”符合小标题故选C第三部分语言应用（共四节，满分65分）第一节（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑Dylan Virtudazois alittle boyliving inHouston.With his7th birthdayparty17because get-togethers were notallowed at that time,he receivedsome18instead ofbeautifully packedgifts.19,he wasuncertainabout whatto dowith that.But whenhis teachersasked studentsabout theirNew Yearplans,it20to him that hecould use his birthday moneyto21the homelessand buythem someother things.（飓“Hes alwaysbeen likethat Jsaid Dylansmother,Nancy.She22a timewhen Houstonwas undera hurricane风）（受害者）and Dylanshowed hera handfulof coins,saying hehad a23to givethem tothe victims for hurricane、supplies.During tripstothe24Dylan always makes sure that if he gets candy,so dohis brothers and sisters,25they dontcome tothe store.That26attitude ledDylan tocreate“blessing bags“for homelessHoustonians.Extra27from teachersgave himenough moneyto2850of them.The“blessing bags”contain29like masks,water andsnacks anda sinceremessage,You matter!,On New Years Day,Nancy andher childrendroveto homeless shelters to give30the bags.People thereaccepted thebags31—some evencried.Dylans actwas
32.but itmade abig difference,helping33the homelesspeoples holiday.Nancy said,“We areso34of him.I hopehis storynever35and that he continuesto setan example
17.A.put awayB.put asideC.called forthD.called off
18.A.cash B.emails C.help D.greetings
19.A.At lastB.At firstC.At leastD.At present
20.A.gotto hisgeneration.We adultsneed to36the seedof loveput inkids hearts—for abetter future.^B.happened C.came D.invited
21.A.save B.feed C.visit D.cure
22.A.remembered B.lived C.spent D.had
23.A.duty B.chance C.desire D.right
24.A.store B.factory C.restaurant D.bakery
25.A.as ifB.only ifC.even ifD.what if
26.A.positive B.cautious C.supportive D.selfless
27.A.praise B.advice C.encouragement D.donation
28.A.choose B.afford C.design D.make
29.A.foods B.books C.toys D.necessities
30.A.out B.up C.off D.back
31.A.terribly B.suddenly C.happily D.luckily
32.A.normal B.small C.personal D.special
33.A.brighten B.improve C.add D.expect
34.A.nervous B.confident C.fond D.proud
35.A.changes B.decides C.ends D.starts
36.A.plant B.water C.produce D.grow【答案】
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.C
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.A
25.C
26.D
27.D
28.B
29.D
30.A
31.C
32.B
33.A
34.D
35.C
1.5分，满分15分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）you workbe highthough imagineprice dreamtowards onceAsa child,I wouldspend hoursdreaming aboutmy future.I imaginedhaving abeautiful home.Ialso37of beinga teacher,pianist orworld traveler.Dreaming encouragedme toset goals and learn newskills likepainting,knitting andcooking.When Idreamed,I realizedthe chancesin life38endless.A dreamis somethingthat you39might happen.Once youhave adream,you cancreate a goal.A goalis somethingthat you can work40in thefuture.Goals turndreams intoreality.Perhaps youwant tochange somethingabout4].Maybe youwant tolose weight,exercise moreevery week orearn42grades.You maywant toread10books thisyear ortravel to another country.These arespecific goals.43youhave agoal,create astrategy that will help you reach that goal.Dreams arefree.But goalshavea
44.You must spend time,money andeffort to reach them.If youwant tolearn aninstrument,then youmust takelessons andpractice.It is not alwayseasy,but yourhard45will payoff.Finally,dont give up your goals.At times,you mayget discouraged
46.Work hardand youcan reachyourgoals!［答案］
37.dreamed
38.were
39.imagine
40.towards
41.yourself
42.higher
43.Once
44.price
45.work
46.though【解析】【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文文章主要讲述了作者有过许多梦想，并认为一旦你有了梦想，你就可以创造一个目标目标是你将来可以为之努力的事情目标把梦想变成现实【题详解】37考查动词句意我还梦想成为一名教师、钢琴家或周游世界的旅行家根据后文“Dreaming encouragedme toset.（梦想鼓励我设定目标，学习绘画、编织和烹饪等新goalsandlearnnewskills likepainting,knitting andcooking技能）”以及句意可知应填动词根据上文可知为一般过去时故填dream,I imaginedhaving abeautiful home.dreamed【题详解】38考查动词句意当我拥有梦想时，我意识到生活中的机会是无穷无尽的根据上文【“When dreamed,I realizedthechances inlife,以及句意“是”可知应填be动词,realized提示为一般过去时，主语为chances,谓语用复数故填were【题详解】39考查动词句意梦想是你憧憬可能发生的事情根据上文以及句意“想象”可知“A dreamis somethingthat”应填动词作谓语，提示为一般现在时，主语为谓语用原形故填imagine,is you,imagine【题详解】40考查介词句意目标是你将来可以为之努力的事情根据上文以及句意“A goalis somethingthat youcan work”“为之努力”可知应填介词短语表示“朝着努力”故填towards,work towardstowards【题详解】41考查代词句意也许你想改变一下自己根据后文以“Maybe youwant tolose weight,exercise moreeveryweek”及句意“改变你自己“可知应填反身代词故填yourself,yourself【题详解】42考查形容词句意也许你想减肥，每周多锻炼，或者获得更高的成绩根据上文“lose weight,exercise moreeveryweekv以及句意“更高的”可知应填形容词high,作定语，且结合more可知应用比较级故填highero【题详解】43考查状语从句句意:一旦你有了目标，就制定一个策略来帮助你实现这个目标根据后文“youhavea goal,createa strategythatwillhelp youreachthatgoalv以及句意“一旦”可知应填once,引导条件状语从句首字母大写故填Once【题详解】44考查名词句意但目标是要付出代价的根据后文（你必“You mustspend time,money andeffort toreach them.须花费时间、金钱和精力去实现它们）”以及句意“代价”可知应填名词短语表示“付出代price,haveaprice价”故填price【题详解】45考查名词句意这并不总是容易的，但你的努力会有回报的根据上文u Youmustspendtime,money andeffort（你必须花费时间、金钱和toreachthem.If youwant tolearn aninstrument,then youmust takelessons andpractice.精力去接触他们如果你想学习一种乐器，那么你必须上课和练习）”以及句意“努力”可知应填名词work,作主语，不可数故填work【题详解】46考查副词句意不过，有时你可能会气馁根据上文you maygetdiscouraged,,以及语境表示转折可知应填副词故填though,thougho第三节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）汉译英（交换）
47.（探索）
48.（挑战）
49.（吸引）
50.（话题）
51.（推荐）
52.（远足）
53.（类型）
54.（租用）
55.（官方的）
56.【答案】
47.exchange
48.explore
49.challenge
50.attract
51.topic
52.recommend
53.hiking
54.type
55.rent
56.official【解析】【题详解】47根据汉语提示“交换”可知应填动词故填exchange,exchange【题详解】48根据汉语提示“探索”可知应填动词故填explore,explore【题详解】49根据汉语提示“挑战”可知应填为动词和名词词性故填challenge,challenge【题详解】50根据汉语提示“吸引”可知应填动词故填attract,attract题详解】[51根据汉语提示“话题”可知应填名词故填topic,topic【题详解】52根据汉语提示“推荐”可知应填动词故填recommend,recommend【题详解】53根据汉语提示“远足”可知应填名词故填hiking,hiking【题详解】54根据汉语提示“类型”可知应填名词故填type,type题详解】[55根据汉语提示“租用”可知应填动词故填rent,rent【题详解】56根据汉语提示“官方的”可知应填形容词故填fficiaL official第四节翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）我期盼着能再一次见到你
57.I amseeing youagain.【答案】
③©.looking
2.forward.to【解析】【详解】考查动词短语根据句意“期盼”可知短语为结合上文可知为现在进行时故look forwardto,I am填looking forwardto如今青少年对手机上瘾的现象很常见
58.It iscommon forteenagers ofthis generationsto tophones.［答案】
①②.be.addicted【解析】【详解】考查固定短语表示“上瘾短语为此处为不定式作真正主语be addictedto,it beadj.for sb.to dosth.,故填be addictedo这些志愿者主要负责捡沙滩上的塑料袋
59.These volunteerscollecting plasticbags on the beach.【答案】
①③.are
2.responsible.for【解析】【详解】考查时态结合句意“负责”可知短语为陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为复数名词，be responsiblefor,谓语用复数故填are responsiblefor我认为我有能力申请这个职务
60.I thinkI amcapable ofthis position.［答案】
①.叩plying d.for【解析】【详解】考查动词短语以及非谓语动词题干分析可知，设空处考查“申请”的英文表达；“申请”用动词短语表达，”申请这个职务”表达为叩在句中作介词的宾语，用动名词形apply forply forthis position,of apply式设空处应填故答案为
①；
②applying,applying forapplying for我希望你能集中精力于学习
61.I hopethat youcan study.［答案】
①②.focus/concentrate.on【解析】【详解】考查动词短语结合句意“集中精力于“可知短语为或后跟动词原形focus onconcentrate on,can故填；focus/concentrate on第四部分写作共一节，满分20分听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题
6.What kindof roomdid theman reserveA.A singleroom.B.A businesssuite.C.A conferenceroom.
7.How muchshould theman payin totalA.$
150.B.$
300.C.$
450.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题
8.What isLindaA.A shopkeeper.B.A singer.C.A nurse.
9.At whattime doesLinda usuallygo tobedA.About7:00am.B.About8:30am.C.About11:00pm.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题
10.Whafs the womans planfor Saturday afternoonA.Watching agame.B.Enjoying aconcert.C.Doing thehousework.
11.Whom willBrian seeon SundayA.His doctor.B Hisfriend.C.His mother.
12.What willthe womando onSundayA.Work ina garden.B.Go tothemanshome.C.Read abook at home.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题
13.Why doesthemancall the womanA.To senda fax.B.To tellsomechanges.C.To confirma meeting.
14.Where isRonA.In hisoffice.
81.应用文写作满分20分假如你是李华，你的英国笔友杰克刚刚升入高中，但他一时无法适应新的校园生活，写信向你征求建
62.议，请你就此问题给他回一封建议信，内容包括很多新生对于高中生活感到困惑，因此不必过于担心
1.建议
2.建议报名参加课外活动，这有助于结交更多的新朋友；1关注学习，作为一名青少年，最主要的任务是学习2希望建议能适合你
3.注意.词数左右；180可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数
4.Dear Jack,I amsorry tohear that you arehaving troublein adjustingto yourhigh school life.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Jack,I amsorry tohear that youre havingtrouble adjustingto yourhigh school life.Actually,many freshmenare confusedabout their highschoollife,so dontworry aboutit toomuch.And Imwriting tooffer somesuggestions tochange yoursituation.First,I recommendthat yousign upfor extra-curricular activities,which canhelp youmake morenew friends.In thiswayyou wontfeel lonelyand yourschoollifewill becomecolorful andinteresting.Second,you shouldfocus onimprovingyour study,for asa teenager,the mostimportant taskis learning.Besides,when youhave difficultiesinlearning,youcanturn to your teachersfor help.I hopemy suggestionswill besuitable foryou.Looking forwardto yourgood news.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生给刚刚升入高中、一时无法适应新的校园生活的英国笔友杰克写信提供建议【详解】.词汇积累事实上一1actually asa matterof fact首先first—to beginwith建议recommend—suggest集中注意力于句式拓展focus on—concentrate on
2.简单句变复合句原句And Imwriting tooffer somesuggestions tochange your situation.拓展句And Imwriting tooffer somesuggestions whichI hopewill changeyoursituation.【点睛】【高分句型1]First,I recommendthat yousign upfor extra-curricular activities,which canhelpyoumake more（运用了引导的宾语从句以及引导的非限制性定语从句）new friends.that which【高分句型】（运用了2Besides,whenyouhave difficultiesin learning,youcanturn toyour teachersfor help.引导的时间状语从句）when免费增值服务介绍容学科网*3学科网致力于提供K12教育资源方服组卷网是学科网旗下智能题库，拥有小初•务高全学科超千万精品试题，提供智能组卷、」网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群出品拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务的《老师请开讲》私享直播课等增值服务扫码关注学科网每日领取免费资源扫码关注组卷网解锁更多功能回复免费领180套PPT模板回复〃天天领券〃来抢免费下载券B.In themeeting room.C.In thesales department.
15.How manycopies doesthe womanhave tomake inallA.
60.B.
55.C.
50.
16.How willthe speakersget tothe WiltonA.By taxi.B.On foot.C.By bus.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题
17.When doesthe Runningof theBulls takeplaceA.In June.B.In July.C.In August.
18.What doesthe speakerimply aboutthe festivalA.Things mightbe expensive.B.There,reno5-star hotelsnearby.C.It isheld in the narrowstreets.
19.What didthe museumuse tobeA.A market.B.A church.C.A hospital.
20.Who isthe speakergiving thistalk toA.Tourists.B.Travel agents.C.History students.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题
2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑AFour MostPopular BooksEmilysHouseby Amy Belding BrownMargaretMaher worksas theservant in the familyhome ofpoet EmilyDickinson,cleaning,cooking,and defendingher hostess from prying（窥探）eyes.Margaret9s specialvoice bringsthis novelto life;its aviewpoint fullof honesty,humor,and cleverobservations.Allinby Billie Jean King（先The tennischampion writesabout her life withself-awareness,while notunderplaying herrole asa trailblazer驱）for womensrights.She isntsatisfied with her youngerself forfeeling aneed tohide hersexual identityto safeguardhercareer,and touchesonthedamage thatsecret caused.Pastoral SongbyJames RebanksEnglish sheep farmer and writer James Rebanks offers asustainable methodfor raisinganimals,preserving habitat,caring forthe environmentand helpingsmall farmersall at the sametime.Agatha of Little NeonbyClaire Luchette（）This isa novelabout desireand sisterhood,figuring outhow youfit inor dont,and theunexpected friendswhohelp you find yourtruest self.（修女），Agatha isone offour youngnuns whotend tothe residentsofLittle Neon,a housein RhodeIsland.Shehas livedevery dayof the last nineyears withher sisters:they worktogether,laugh togetherand praytogether.Their worldiscontained within the littlehouse theyshare.The fourof themare devotedto MotherRoberta andto theirquiet,purposeful life.
1.Who willprobably beinterested in the bookEmily sHouseA.Those whosupport womensrights.B.Those wholove poetry.C.Those whoare fondof nature.D.Those wholike playingtennis.
2.Which bookrefers tothe wayto keepanimalsA.Emily fsHouse.B.All In.C.Pastoral Song.D.Agatha ofLittleNeon.
3.Who wrotethe booktelling thestory offour sistersA.AmyBeldingBrown.B.BillieJeanKingC.James RebanksD.Claire Luchette.【答案】IB
2.C
3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四本受欢迎的书【题详解】1细节理解题根据文章Emily^sHouse部分中u MargaretMaher worksas theservant in the familyhome ofpoet Emily（玛格丽特•马赫在诗人艾米莉•狄金森的Dickinson,cleaning,cooking,and defendingherhostessfrompryingeyes.家中做仆人，打扫卫生，做饭，保护女主人不被窥探）”可知，此书介绍了诗人的生活即对诗歌感兴趣的人会喜欢这本书故选B【题详解】2细节理解题根据PastoralSong这一部分中“EnglishsheepfarmerandwriterJamesRebanksoffersa sustainablemethodfor raisinganimals,preserving habitat,caring forthe environmentand helpingsmall farmersall at the sametime（英国羊农兼作家詹姆斯•雷班克斯提供了一种可持续的方法，可以同时饲养动物、保护栖息地、保护环境和帮助小农户）”可知，里面介绍了饲养动物的方法故选C【题详解】3细节理解题根据AgathaofLittleNeon部分中最后一句话“The fourof themare devotedto MotherRoberta and（她们四个人都忠于母亲罗伯塔，过着平静而有目标的生活）”可知，这本书介绍to theirquiet,purposeful life.了四个姐妹的生活此书是由写的故选Claire LuchetteDBAt almostevery OlympicGames,one athleteis namedas the greatest star,and good-natured debatesfollow foryearsto come.Usually,theres nocertainty aboutwho isreally the most memorableone.But in1948,everyone whoattended theLondon OlympicGames agreedon who was thegreatest legend:FannyBlankers-Koen,a30-year-old Dutchhousewife.Before theGames,many peoplesuggested shewas tooold tosucceed,while otherssaid sheshould stayathomewithher children.When shearrived atthe track,she pointedat oneof themand saidsimply,Ill showyou.,,And shedid it.Fanny Blankers-Koen wonthe100m racewith ease.With anOlympic goldmedal toher name,she wantedto giveupand return home because she missed her children so much.But herhusband,Jan Blankers,whowasalso hercoach,asked（跨栏）her to stay.The hurdlesgold camenext,followed by a championshipin the200m,which she won by
0.7seconds-a（差额）huge marginthat hasnot beenmatched since.Blankers-Koen celebratedthose victorieswith abig shoppingtour,and only arrived backatthe stadium ten minutesbefore thestart of the4x100m match.Without anywarming up,she ranthe lastleg.When shestarted to run,the Dutchwerein thethird.But Blankers-Koen wonthe racebyafoot.（限制）If shehadnt beenlimited bythe IOCrules tofour events,she couldhave wontwo moregolds.IOC rulesforcedher todrop two of her strongest events,the longjump andhigh jump,both ofwhich sheheld theworld record.On herreturn tothe Netherlands,Queen Julianagave hera bicycle,saying shewouldnt havetorunso much.But shekept runninguntil shefinished hersport lifeas anathlete in1955with a58th championship and went to threemoreOlympics asa coach.In1999when shewas honoredthegreatestfemale athleteofthe20th century,Blankers-Koen asked,Is itreallyme”When she got apositive answer,she jumpedup anddid alittle dance.
4.Which matchdid Fanny Blankers-Koen takepart inwithout preparationsbefore itsstartA.The hurdles.B.The4x100m.C.The200m.D.The longjump.
5.Why didFanny Blankers-Koen wantto gohome aftershewonthe firstgold medalA.She wassatisfied withher victory.B.She wasnot surewhether she could win.C.She wantedtostaywithher children.D.She wastoo tiredto takepart inmore events.
6.What doesthe underlinedword“drop”in paragraph7meanA.Give upB.Join in.C.Turn down.D.Pick out.
7.How manychampionships didFanny Blankers-Koen getin her lifetimeA.
31.B.
48.C.
58.D.6I.【答案】
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章介绍了年奥运会传奇人物——岁的荷兰家庭主妇198430Fanny Blankers-Koen以及她在奥运会上所取得的成绩【题详解】4细节理解题根据第六段u Blankers-Koen celebratedthose victorieswith abig shoppingtour,and onlyarrived backat（为了庆祝thestadiumtenminutesbefore thestart ofthe4x100m match.Without anywarming up,she ranthelastleg.这些胜利，进行了一次大型的购物之旅，并在比赛开始前分钟才回到球场她没有做Blankers-Koen4x100m10任何热身，就跑完了最后一段）”可知，布兰克尔斯在米比赛前没有做任何热身准备故选4x100B【题详解】5细节理解题根据第五段的“Fanny Blankers-Koen wonthe100m racewith ease.With anOlympic goldmedal toher（轻松赢name,she wantedtogiveup andreturnhomebecauseshemissedher childrensomuch.Fanny Blankers-Koen得了米比赛她的名字上有一枚奥运金牌，她想放弃，回家，因为她太想念她的孩子了）”可知，100Blankers想要放弃比赛回家是因为想念她的孩子，想和孩子们待在一起故选C【题详解】6词句猜测题根据划横线的单词前面一句话（限制）“If shehadnt beenlimited bythe IOCrules tofour events,shecould（如果不是国际奥委会规定她只能参加四项比赛，她本可以再赢得两枚金牌）”结合画have wontwo moregolds横线前面的（强迫）以及后面的部分（两项最强项）”可知，国际奥委会规定forced“twoofherstrongestevents每个运动员最多只能参加四个项目，所以她不得不放弃她的两个最强项，画线词意为“放弃”，和“drop”giveup意思相近故选A【题详解】7细节理解题根据倒数第二段“But shekept runninguntil shefinished hersport lifeas anathlete in1955with a58th.（但她坚持跑步，直至年以第次冠军的身份championshipandwenttothree moreOlympics asa coachU195558结束了她的运动员生涯，并以教练的身份参加了另外三届奥运会）”可知，一生中获得过FannyBlankers-Koen次冠军故选58CC（金One year,a collegeintheUnited Statesannounced thatit wouldoffer a lot of money forthe pure white marigold盏花）・The highreward attractedso many people,but innature,besides golden,the marigold is brown,and itis noteasyto get the white one.So afterthey wereexcited fora time,manypeoplehad forgottenthe announcement.One normaldayafter20years,the collegereceived aletter and100seeds ofpure white marigold.It wasan oldwomanof over70years old.Some expertsinthecollege doubtedit,but inorder notto lether down,those seedsfinally（根）took root intheearth.The miracleappeared afterone year;the fieldwas coveredby purewhite marigold.Therefore,the old woman whowas alwaysunknown tothe publicbecame anew focus.The oldwoman wasa flower-lover.When sheread theannouncement20years ago,shegotvery excitedlike others.（遗传学）But hereight childrenwere totallyagainst herdecision.After all,a woman who neverknew theseed geneticscouldntcomplete whatthe expertscould neverdo,so herthought wasonlyaday dream.Still,the oldwoman didntchange hermind andwent onworking.She plantedsome ofthe most common seedsand（最暗淡的）took goodcare ofthem.A yearlater,when the marigold cameout,she choseone faintestfrom thosegoldenand brownflowers andgot thebest seed.The nextyear,she againgrew themand chose...Day afterday,year afteryear,through manyseasons,the oldwomans husbanddied,herchildrenflew far,a lotof thingshappened in herlife,but onlythe wish to grow the purewhitemarigold took root inher heart.Finally,after20years onthe daywe allknow,inthegarden shesaw amarigold,which wasnearly white,but aswhiteas silver or snow.A problemeven expertscouldnt deal with was solved by an oldwomanwho didnt understand genetics.Was ita（奇迹）？miracleTo takeroot inthe heart,even themostcommon seed can grow into a miracle!
8.According tothe passage,marigoldisunusual.A.white B.purpleC.brown D.golden
9.It canbe learnedfrom thepassage that.A.the childrendidnt agreeon theirmothers decisionB.thewomanneeded thegreat rewardfor herbig familyC.the expertsalso succeededin growingthe whitemarigoldD.thewomantook goodcare ofthe flowersinsteadofher family
10.The womansuccessfully grewthe whitemarigold atlast becauseshe.A.was luckierthan expertsB.put herheart intoflowersC.got supportfrom herfamilyD.studied theseed geneticswell
11.The passagemainly talksabout.A.the difficultiesof gettingthe whitemarigoldB.the possibilityof goingbeyond expertsC.the unforgettabledevelopment ofmarigoldsD.the importance of holdingon todreams【答案】
8.A
9.A
10.B
11.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是一位对种子基因知识一无所知的老太太用了年的时间种出了白色20的金盏花，这是一个奇迹【题详解】8细节理解题根据第一段的“The highreward attractedso manypeople,but innature,besides golden,themarigoldis.（高额的报酬吸引了很多人，但在自然界中，除了金色之外，金盏花brown,and itisnoteasy togetthewhiteone是棕色的，要得到白色的金盏花并不容易）”可知，白色的金盏花比较不同寻常故选A【题详解】9细节理解题根据第四段的（但她的八个孩子完全反对她But hereight childrenwere totallyagainst herdecision.的决定）”可知，孩子们不同意母亲的决定，故选A【题详解】10推理判断题根据倒数第四段的“Day afterday,year afteryear,through manyseasons,the oldwomans husbanddied,herchildrenflew far,alotof thingshappened inherlife,but onlythewishtogrowthepurewhitemarigoldtookrootinher（一天又一天，一年又一年，经历了许多季节，老妇人的丈夫去世了，她的孩子们飞到很远的地方，她生heart.命中发生了很多事情，但只有长出纯洁的白色金盏花的愿望在她心中扎根）”可知，这位妇女最终成功地种出了白色金盏花，因为她全身心投入花里，故选B【题详解】11主旨大意题通读全文，尤其是倒数第三段的uFinally,after20years onthe daywe allknow,inthegarden shesaw a（终于，在二十年后我们都知道的那一天，她在花marigold,which wasnearly white,but aswhite assilverorsnow.园里看到了一朵金盏花，它几乎是白色的，但像银或雪一样白）”，倒数第二段的“A problemeven expertscouldnt（奇迹）（一个连专家都无法dealwithwassolvedbyanoldwomanwhodidntunderstandgenetics.Was ita miracle解决的问题被一位不懂遗传学的老妇人解决了这是个奇迹吗？）”和最后一段的“To takerootinthe heart,even（要在心中扎根，再普通的种子也能长成奇迹！）可知，本文主themostcommonseedcangrowintoamiracle!”要讲的是一位对种子基因知识一无所知的老太太用了年的时间种出了白色的金盏花，这是一个奇迹，说明20了坚持梦想的重要性，因此本文主要讲的是选项（坚持梦想的重要性）”D“theimportanceof holdingon todreams故选D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题选项中有一项是多余选项A.Eat athome B.Go tobank oftenC.Carry lessmoneyD.Keep arecord ofmoney E.Choose waterfirst F.Save yourchangesTips onHow toSave MoneyItsimportant foryou teenagersto knowhow tosave money.If youthink itsa difficulttask anddon*t knowhow todoit,please doas thefollowing.
12.Make ita habitto writedown allthatyouhave spent.And whenyoufindoutthetotal amountthatyouhave paidatthe endofthemonth,you willrealize theimportanceofsaving money.
13.If youhave gonetoashop tobuy somethingand getback somechanges,then youcan savethem inyour moneyjar.And youllbe surprisedatthehuge amountofmoneyafter days.
14.Maybe youenjoy hostingparties.Invite yourfriends overtoyourhouse insteadof arestaurant.You canhave abarbecueorplaygames.Its agreat wayto havefun,but ata lowercost.
15.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
