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四川省宜宾市一中20172018学年高中英语第1周训练题双向细目表题号分值考点识记理解简单运用综合运用难易程度1动词辨析V易2动词辨析V易3时态辨析V易4名词辨析V易5形容词辨析V中6时态辨析V易7动词辨析V中8名词辨析V难9副词辨析V易10介词辨析V难11动词辨析V中12动词辨析V中13副词辨析V难14代词辨析V易15动词辨析V易16连词辨析V中17形容词辨析V中18连词辨析V中19介词辨析V中20名词辨析V中212细节理解题V难222语境运用V易232推理判断题V易242推理判断题中25语境运用V易26考查副词V中27考查介词V难28考查动词时态V易29考查搭配V易30考查动词搭配V中31考查连词V中32考查形容词、副词V中33考查时态V中34考查连词中35考查非谓语V难Module5单元测试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项your goalsreally are.You are57and inwhatthe onewho mustdecide whattodirection to aim your life.Research tellsus that58wewrite agoal downwe aremore likelyto reachit andhaveWritten goalscan be reviewed59yourself,more power.Like acontract（合同）withthey areharder to60your goalif youworkWriting yourgoals downwill bringyou nearertoon it.
41.A.help inviteB.C.advise
42.A.As forD.orderC.Instead ofB.Except for
43.A.LuckyD.Because ofC.YoungB.Honest
44.A.making funofD.SuccessfulC.getting alongwithB.taking controlof
45.A.show warnD.catching sightofC.wishB.
46.A.guestsC.driversD.follow
47.A.missedB.singersC.acceptedD.teachers
48.A.safely suddenlyB.foundC.carefullyD.started
49.A.wrongB.D.directlyB.quickC.wide D.fullB.impatient
50.A.impoliteD.experiencedC.differentB.purpose
51.A.memoryD.reasonC.questionB.
52.A.tellbeatD.beeC.punishB.worry about
53.A.prepare forD.give upC.take offB.plans
54.A.choicesD.mistakesC.friendsB.in turn
55.A.as we11D.at timesC.by accidentB.goes after
56.A.calls forD.depends onC.turns toB.discuss
57.A.writeD.celebrateC.achieveB.before
58.A.whenD.whetherC.thoughB.regularly
59.A.slowlyD.pletelyC.normallyB.improve
60.A.offerD.forget第n卷第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Since earlytimes,people have been crazyabout theidea oflife existingsomewhere elsebesidesearth.Until recently,scientists gaveup believing
61.it andthey thoughtlife onother planetswasjust
62.hopeful dream.But nowthey
63.（try）to look for places where life could form.In1997,they sawevidence onplanets nearother starslike thesun.But scientistsnow thinkthatlifecouldbe even
64.（near）than they have thought.It maybe inour ownsolar system（太B日系）.One place
65.scientists arestudying veryclosely isEuropa,a moonof Jupiter（木星）.Space studieshave providedevidence thatEuropa has a largeocean and a rockycentre
66.（give）off volcanic（火山的）heat underits surface.Water andheat fromvolcanic activityare twobasicconditions
67.（need）for lifeto form.You maywant
68.（know）if lightis neededfor lifeto formas well.Until recently,scientiststhought thatlight wasessential.But recently,scientists havefound placeson earththat are
69.（plete）dark andsome formsoflife
70.（see）there.So thelack oflight inEuropa，s subsurfaceocean doesn，t preventlifefrom forming.第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Dear Sir,This pastFriday evening,my momand I was enjoyingdinner atyour restaurantwhen agirlat thenext tablereceive acellphone call.Then welearned that he wasangry withher sisterfor use hernew camerasecretly.Her loudconversation continuedfor tenminutes,what madeusreally unfortable.We werelooking forwardto a relaxed evening,a gooddinner,and quietconversation.We didn，t pay for ourmoney tolisten toother people，s personally problems.Pleasefollow theexample ofseveral other restaurant in the citythat have put notices,“No cellphones!,,Sincerely,Wu Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）请以The newspaperwhich helpsme alot为题，写一篇英语短文并在英语课上向同学们推荐这份报纸注意词数100左右The newspaperwhich helpsme alot参考答案:2125BCACA2630BDDAB3135BCADC3640CDFEA4145ACDBA4650CBDAC5155BDABC5660DCABD
61.in
62.a
63.are trying
64.nearer
65.that/which
66.giving
67.needed
68.to know
69.pletely
70.havebeenseen短文改错
1.
1...my momand I was
72....receive acellphone was—were
73.・・,he wasangry receivef received
74.・..foruseher hef she
75....what madeus...use fusing
76.・..arelaxedevening whatf which
1.
1...payforour relaxedf relaxing去掉for
78....personallyproblems.personally-personal
79....otherrestaurantrestaurant frestaurants put后力口up
80....haveputnotices Onepossibleversion:The newspaperwhich helpsme alot.I firstcame intodifficulties learningThenewspaper Ilike contactmweitahlCohtinamy EnglishteacherDaily Englishat thattime.IbnesitntirsodCuhciendatDhaeily becauseit helpswhen II tookhis adviceandnewspaper wasin JuniorTwo.I hadmany orderto helpsoonfell inlove withit.Gradually my Englishme improvemyEnglish,to meand askedme toimproved.Now myEnglish isverygood andread it everyday.r dlike tointroduce thispaper tothose whohave difficultieslearning English.部分解析阅读理解A篇（个人情况）本文是应用文Carmen与Debbie就如何管教孩子的问题向专家征求意见Dear Dr.Bob,Iwasvisiting mysister Mary,who hastwo boys,ages sevenand five.They werethrowing aballaround theliving room.She askedthem severaltimes tostop,but theydidn，t listen to her.Finally,one of the boysthrew the ball andknocked over a lamp.She shouted loudly atthem forseveralminutes.Then,she sentthem to their room.She lookedat meand said,“They neverlistento，，me.CarmenDear Carmen,Your sisterneeds to be clear to herchildren whatbehavior sheexpects.She shouldtell herboys,Dont throw theballin thehouse.If youthrowtheball again,Im goingto takeit.Then,she needsto dowhat shesays.Her boyswill soonlearn tolistentoher.Dr.Bob DearDr.Bob,I walkedinto mytwoyearold daughter，s bedroom and foundher coloringon thewall againwithher crayons.I toldher,No!No!Never writeon thewal1with yourcrayons.You canonly writeonpaper.My husbandthinks Iwas tooeasy onher andthat sheneeded aspanking（打屁股）.What isyour opinionDebbieDearDebbie,You dealtwith thesituation well.Children this age aretoo littleto understandtherelationship betweentheir actionsandaspanking.Use thisasawarning;its timeto babyproofyour home.Now thatyour littleone ismore activeand curious（好奇的），what elsecan shereachCheck herroomand your homefor crayons,paints,medicines,cleaning products,and otherthingsthat mightinterest her.Dr.Bob
21.What waswrong withMary，s childrenA.They threwa ballat Carmen.B.They turneda deafeartoher words.C.They hada fightoveraball.D.They oftenshoutedloudlyat her.
22.By saying“to babyproofyourhome”,Dr.Bob meansA.giving yourbaby aspankingB.getting crayonsout ofyour homeC.making yourhome safefor babiesD.teaching yourbaby tobehave well
23.Both Maryand Debbiefound ithard to.A.ask theirchildren tofollow rulesB.stop theirchildren fromtelling liesC.get theirchildren to go tobed ontimeD.develop theirchildrens interestin readingBClover,a threeyearoldspirit bear,lives atthe B.C.Wildlife Parknear Kamloops,BritishColumbia,Canada.Ue lost his parentstwo yearsago andwas raisedat awildlife center.When hewasset freeinto the wild,he brokeinto humancamps lookingfor food.Wildlife expertstriedto gethim usedto livingon hisown,but hecontinued tolookforplaceswherethere werepeople.Finally theexperts decidedthathecould notlive in the wild.Since then,a totalof$750,000has beencollected tocreate ahabitat（栖息地）for Clover.The habitatcovers aboutthree acres（英亩）of landand includesnatural forest,two pondsconnectedby asmall riverand somethingelse.It willadd aplatform anda walkwaylater thisyearso thatpeople cansee Cloverand hishabitat moreclosely.There willalso be a centerwherepeople canlearn moreabout spiritbears.Besides,a blackbear will be movedinto thehabitatso Cloverwill notfeel lonely.Spirit bearsare alsocalled Kermode bears afterFrancis Kermode,who firststudied them.Kermode discoveredthat asmall numberof blackbears carrya gene（基因）for white fur.If ababybear receivesone of these genesfrom eachparent,its furwill bea creamywhite color.Thereare about1,200bears whocarry thegene forwhitefur,but onlyabout200white Kermodebearsin theworld.Kermodebearsare foundonly inBritish Columbia.They liveintheGreat BearRainforest,an areathat coversthe mainlandand islandsalong thecoast ofB.C.between Vancouverand Alaska.
24.We canlearn fromParagraph1that CloverA.losthisparents atthe ageof3B.could notfind anyfoodC.was notafraid ofhumansD.grew upinthewild
25.The habitatbuilt forClover.A.willbeopen tovisitorsB.will beea centerfor spiritbearsC.was createdby FrancisKermodeD.will preparehim forlife inthewild
26.What willClover，s futurelife belikeA.Busy.B.Easy.C.Hard.D.Lonely.
27.AccordingA.are biggerthan blackbearsB.are mainlyfound inB.C.C.are bornto whitebearsto FrancisKermode,spirit bearsD.are veryunusualOne day,The Kendall Bulletins city editor（编辑）,Jim Martinez,was invitedtoTom sclass.“When Iwas nineor ten,I wrotea letter to the editor ofour localpaper.I thoughtthatthe firstday ofsummer shouldbeaholiday,and Isaid so.I sawmy namein print,whichhookedme.A monthlater,I sentin astory Idwritten about the IndependenceDay parade（独立日游行）Iwasin.Somebody must have likedit becauseit waspublished（出版）.Better yet,I gotpaidfor it!”Mr.Martinez talkedtothechildren.“Whats themost importantjob ata paper”asked Betsy.“Well,each job is important.But Idsay thatthe reportersare veryimportant.They trytofind outwhat happenedand writestories about it.”Then Tomasked,Whats thedifference betweena cityeditor anda copyeditorv“As acityeditor,my mainjobisto assign（分酉己）each storytoareporter.After astoryis typed,copy editorsreadit.Carefully,they checkto makesure thereare nomistakes ingrammar,wording,spelling,or facts.As alast step,they typein aheadline.Then thestory isready tobeprinted.”“Then whataboutthe managing editor”Betsy asked.“Well,themanagingeditor helpsto decidewhat storiesto publishand givesagreement onwhatwe calla dummysheet.Sometimes Ihelp withthe dummysheet.”“Whats adummy sheetvasked severalstudents atonce.“Its likea map.We haveto decidewhere eachstory goesand howmuch spaceto giveit.We plot（策戈U）it allon sheetsof paper,just likethese.vHe passedaround somedummy sheets.Mr.Martinez endedby saying,“Next Thursday,r11showyou howit allfits togetherin mypany.”
28.Why wasMr.Martinez invitedto Tom，s classA.To introduceThe KendallBulletin.B.To givea speechon IndependenceDay.C.To explainhow tobe anexcellent reporter.D.To talkabout whatthe newspaperbusiness islike.
29.The underlinedword“hooked”can bestbe replacedby”.A.interested B.worriedC.hurt D.calmed
30.Whose jobusually esfirstA.A reporter，s.B.A cityeditors.C.A copyeditor，s.D.The managingeditors.
31.What willTom probablydo nextThursdayA.Send in an interestingstory.B.Visit TheKendallBulletin.C.Write alettertotheeditor.D.Do homeworkat home.DKidZui isa newbrowser（浏览器）and onlineservice thatlets kidsaged3to12explore morethan500,000websites,pictures andvideos.The ideafor KidZuicame aboutwhen oneofthefounders,Vidar Vignisson,saw howdifficult itwas forhis childrento enjoythe powerand promiseof theInternetinasafe way.Together withCliff Boroand ThomasBroadhead,they decidedto dosomething.KidZui wasfirst testedby8,000kids andtheir parents.Lisa Rebena,a parentwhose childtestedKidZui,said,“My4yearold getsinto KidZui,reads newsand watchesvideos allby herself,generally doingwhat shepleases.Im muchmore relaxednow whenmy daughteris onthe puter.Content（内容）in KidZuihas beenreviewed bya teamof morethan200trained teachersandparents.They makesure thatkids seecontent thatis properfor theirage interms ofdevelopmentallevel andreading ability.New websites,pictures andvideos areadded toKidZui everyday.Whena younguser triesto watcha videooutside ofKidZui,it willbereviewedand,if proper,added—often withina matterof hours.Besides,parents canchange thecontent available,add andtake outsome websitesand seewhattheir kidsare viewingonline.And KidZuisends outa weeklyreport oftheir kidsrecent searchesandinterests sothat parentscan planfamily activitiesaround their kids interests.After a30dayfree trial（试用）period,parents whosign upcan takeadvantage ofour specialrates of$
4.95per monthor$
49.95per year,a50percent discount（折扣）from standardrates of$
9.95per monthor$
99.95per year.
32.According tothe text,KidZui.A.is mainlydesigned forteenagers B.offers children500,000websites C.helps childrensurf theInternetsafely D.is thoughttobeunimportant byVidar Vignisson
33.What isLisa Rebena，s attitudetowardsKidZui A.She hashigh hopesfor it.B.She hasdoubts aboutit.C.She considersit useless.D.She isnot interestedin it.
34.KidZui allowsparents to.A.teach theirkids to add videosB.watch someofthevideos itprovides C.use thebrowser forfree forhalf amonthD.keep intouch withtheirkids，online activities
35.How muchcan yousave ayear ifyou signup forKidZuiA.$
5.B.$
45.C.$
50.D.$
90.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项The ufreshman fifteen”You maynot haveheard thewords“freshmanfifteen”before,but theyare veryimportant forstudentswho areentering university.36Fifteen“refers tofifteen pounds一the fifteen poundsadded toa studentsweight inhis orher firstyear.There area numberof reasonswhy firstyearuniversitystudents puton weight,but itsencouraging toknow thatfreshmen don，t haveto addtheseharmful fifteenpounds.Mistakes choosingfood37Some studentschoose unhealthy food,because nowtheir parentsare notnearby tohelpthem choose.Some studentsvisit thekitchen manytimes whilestudying.Late atnight,some studentsgetunhealthy fastfood suchas Frenchfries andchicken nuggets（鸡块）with sodato drink.Eating right38Here aresome ideas:•Think moreabout whatyou eat.•Eat plentyof vegetablesand healthymeats.•Don，t eatdesserts（甜食）full ofsugar;have fruitafter dinner.•39•Its allright tohave alittle fastfood一but notoften.Remember thatthe freshmanfifteen”can happento anyone.40Together,try toeathealthyfoodand notto eatjunk food.Walking,running,and playingsports isalways morefunwith friends.Help eachother andyou canhave ahealthy andhappy freshmanyear.A.Talk to your friendsaboutit.B.Take along tripandyouwill feelbetter!C.A freshmanisafirstyear collegestudent.D.University kitchensserve manykinds offood.E.Try notto eatso muchjunk foodwhen youstudy.F.If youare careful,you don，thavetoaddfifteenpounds.G.Students alsofind thattheyhaveless timeto doexercise.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Why issetting goals（目标）important Becausegoals may41you toexperience everythingyouwant inlife.42just lettinglife happentoyou,goals allowyou tomake yourlife happen.43people imaginehow theirlife shouldbe andset lotsof goals.By settinggoals youare44yourlife.Its likehaving amap to45you whereyou wanttogo.Think ofit thisway.Thereare two46_.One hasa destination（目的土也）in mind（her goal）,which canbe47on amap.Shecan drivethere48without anywasted timeor49turns.The otherdriver is
50.She hasno goal,destination ormap.Without aclear51,she nevergets anywhere,and justuses upgas.Which driverdoyou wantto52Winners inlife setgoals andfollow throughon them.They53what theywant inlife bymaking54and settinggoals.Unsuccessful peoplejust letlife happen
55.In fact,goals aren，t difficulttoset.It56you tofind outwhat。
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