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学年高三年级第三次联考20212022英语试卷本试卷共页,满分分,考试用时分钟注意事项12150120答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上
1.的指定位置选择题的作答每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑写在试
2.2B题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效非选择题的作答用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试题卷、草稿和答题
3.卡上的非答题区域均无效考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交
4.第卷I第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案到答题卡上例How muchis theshirt.A.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.How muchdid the boy payfor themilk teaA.
22.B.
24.C.
16.
2.What majordo mostwestern politiciansprefer whenthey go to universityA.Science.B.Engineering.C.Lawyer.
3.What is the womans attitude in the conversationA.Pleased.B.Uninterested.C.Unhappy.
4.What isthe coachgiving adviceaboutA.Being awareon the court.B.Having apositive attitude.C.Improving technique.
5.Where does the conversationmost likelytake placeA.In anapartment.B.In ahotel.C.In aschool.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选5A BC出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给5出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.What timewill the man belikely toleave tomorrowA.At6:00am.B.At7:15am.C.At9:15am.学年高三年级第三次联考20212022英语参考答案第一部分听力(分)3015BCCCB610ACBCA1115BCBAB1620ACABC第二部分阅读理解(分)402123CCA2427CCAB2831DDCB3235DDAC3640GBAEF第三部分英语知识运用(分)45第一节完形填空(分)304145ABBCD4650ADCAB5155CADAB5660BACAD第二节语法填空(分)15或
61.destroyed
62.slightly
63.is
64.residents
65.that which
66.different
67.the68,consisting
69.with
70.to check第四部分写作(分)35第一节短文改错(分)10后面加strive for中间的删除或改为Having beenworked beenworked working改为live lived改为worried worry改为respect respects改为but and改为good better…中的改为•••rest onthat wehave that what改为truly true改为sharing shared第二节应用文写作(分)25Dear Andy,I amthe chairmanof theStudent5Union.With NewYear Daydrawing near,we are to holdan Englishspeechcontest.I amwriting to ask whetheryou canhonor usto be a judgefor thepetition.The contestwill beheld nextSunday,Dec.30,2021in theReporting Hall,which will begin atpm6:30and lastfor3hours.Participants will be fromdifferent gradesin ourschool.Judges to be invitedincludeanother threeforeign teacherswho are very familiarto you.We would be greatlyhonored ifyou canshow yourpresence andprovide uswith yourvaluable ments.Yours,Li Hua高考英语模拟试题答案解析第一部分听力(共分)
3015.BCCCB
610.ACBCA
1115.BCBAB
1620.ACABC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,小题,每小题分,满分分)202402123CCA2427CCAB2831DDCB3235DDAC3640GBAEFA【语篇导读】主题语境人与自然本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述废旧电子设备存在的问题,以及由此提出三种方式来延长它们的使用寿命.选细节理解题,根据第二段21C“Many of these itemsare electronics,but despitethem appearingto be可知,这些旧的电子设备虽然过时,但不一定需past theirsellby date,they dontneed to end up in landfill.要丢到垃圾堆里项与原文信息相反C.选细节理解题,根据最后一段22Co“These could be soldon,meaning you can makesome cashfrom your可知,答案为junk andcreate muchneeded spacein your home.C.选主旨大意题,本文主要讲述废旧电子设备可以通过三种方式延长使用时间,故正确23A AB【语篇导读】主题语境人与自我本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述疫情期间,一个美国高中生自强不息、热心助人的感人故事.选段落大意题第二段主要谈及家庭状况以及自己对公益事业的热爱,对生活的感恩24C Maria故选C.选细节理解题,根据第四段第二句25Co And with classes moving online,Maria wasable tosecure a可知,她能全职工作的原因是因为网上课程,所以选fulltime jobC.选推断题,根据最后一段26Ao“She graduatedon time and gotscholarship offersfrom threedifferentcolleges.She moved to parttimework andhas pletedher firstsemester ofcollege.n可知她完成学业,获得三个学校的奖学金,努力终有回报故选A.选推理判断题,本文主要讲述自强不息、热心助人的感人故事,故选27B MariaBC【语篇导读】主题语境人与社会本文是一篇议论文,主要讲述电影院的未来会如何?随着在线收看的兴起和新冠防疫限制的影响,很多影院表示他们在赔钱,有些甚至不得不选择关门大吉电影院的未来会是什么样的?我们如何才能保护影院不会消失?.选主旨大意题,第一段作者分享自己的个人经历和其它人的喜好,引出本文的话题,电影的28D未来故选D.选细节理解题,根据第二段内容可知,电影院能提供舒适的座位、多样化的选择、浸入29D3D式的体验,同时结合第三段内容可知,电影院之所以没有成为大众首选主要是因为其票价相对高、缺乏便利性所以,电影院不能为观众提供的是便利性和低消费故选D.选细节理解题,根据第五段内容可知,电影院售票因疫情影响剧减、部分大片发行延期、以30C及网络电影倍受推崇,这些都是电影院发展的障碍而选项多样性选择以满足不同观影需求是有C利于电影院的发展故选C.选推理判断题,根据全文内容可知,作者论述了电影院未来发展的利和弊,可知作者持客观31B态度故选BD【语篇导读】主题语境人与自我本文是一篇议论文,主要讲述贺建查出于个人追名逐利的目的,伙同他人一起违法研制基因婴儿受法律严惩的相关报道.选推理判断题,根据第一段第一句32D The scientist who created the worlds first known genetically可知贺建查是第一位创造转基因婴儿的科学家,与原文信息相符根据第二段modified babies…”B“Hisrevelation drew immediate condemnation from bioethicists and fellow scientists inChina andbeyond,可知贺的行为受到国内夕卜科学家的谴责,与including theinventors of the geneeditingtechnology”A原文信息相符根据第二段最后一句uhe was fired from his post as an associate professor at Southern可知与原文信息相符根据第三段第一句University of Science and Technology…”C On Monday,a可知,受到法Shenzhen court convicted Dr.He andtwo otherson chargesof illegallypracticing medicine…”律制裁的有三人,项不符合原文信息,故选D D.选细节理解题,根据题目定位到文章第三段第二句33D In order to pursue fame and profit,theydeliberately violated the relevantnational regulations,and crossedthe bottomlines ofscientific andmedical可知,贺建查违法创造转基因婴儿是为了追名逐利因此选ethics D.选词义猜测题,根据该句前半部分34A“Chinas NationalHealth missiondrafted newrules governinghighrisk“biotechnology,including geneediting,that wouldintroduce criminalcharges andlifetime research可知,国家起草“高风险”科技的相关法规规定,给予犯罪控告和终身禁止科研的处罚,因bans…”此推测划线部分是违背法律的意思故答案为A.选主旨大意题,本文主要讲述贺建查违法研制基因婴儿受法律严惩的相关报道,是一篇新闻35C报道故选C第二节七选五【语篇导读】主题语境人与自我本文主要讲述两位同样遭遇生活意外失去双手的年青人,对生活不同的态度决定他们不同的人生轨迹鼓励读者面对人生挫折,要有自强不息、身残志坚的勇气.选段尾句,根据前句“面对不幸,如果你选择抱怨,不幸会如影随行”,此处选构成转折,36G,G“如果你选择坚强,灾难会成为你的幸运”.选段中类可根据前句“她在意外中失去双手”以及后句“她的哥哥成为她的底护所”可知37B,此处自那以后,她得依靠哥哥的双手生活”符合语境B.选段首类根据后文“他在准备晚餐时失去双手可知此处“同样的不幸发生在一个男孩子38A,身上”符合语境.选段中类,根据后文“女孩写道哥哥是我的臂膀;男孩写道翅膀断了,心灵在飞翔”可39E,知他们被邀请在纸上写下一段话”符合语境E.选段首类总结句根据前文同样失去双手的男孩和女孩的故事,可知此处作为总结的“他们40F,F都经历不幸,却有完全不同的人生态度”,符合语境第三部分语言运用第一节完型填空(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20304145ABBCD4650ADCAB5155CADAB5660BACAD【语篇解读】主题语境人与自然本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述在作者从事宠物治疗工作,通过寻回犬的工作让人们更多了解宠物治疗的日常工作,传递人与动物和谐相处的理念Clark.选解析本句意“为了让更多的人了解宠物治疗的努力和奉献,我想记录它们的日常工作”,41A故选recordo.选解析句意同上,故选奉献42Bo contributions,.选解析考察句意逻辑关系,“毕竟,它们不能跟人类进行言语沟通毕竟43B afterall,.选解析此处意为“我有这一想法源于我熟悉的工作”,所以选44C Clarkfamiliar.选解析本句意为“当它长大,且经过服从训练,我意识到它能成为一个好的伙伴:成45D mature,熟,长大.选解析根据后文“它去医院的日护中心看护子女不在身边的老年人等已成为它的日常工46A作”,此处规则,规律,符合语境rule,.选解析句意同上,老年人47D theelderly.选解析此处句意为“它也会帮忙解决小孩子们的特殊需求”故选48C C.选解析本句意为“它很受欢迎,所到之外都被人认识”,故选认出49A recognize,.选解析根据文章开头“我是从事宠物治疗工作”以及上文对的工作描述,可知此处50B Clark选治疗,符合语境therapy,.选解析本句意为“中风后他的身体左边全部瘫痪”,可知选完全,符合语境51C totally,.选解析根据本句空格前,令人惊喜的,可知此处应该是“同意作者的建议”,52Ao“Surprisingly”故选点头,同意A,nod,.选解析此处与前句并列关系,所以是“温柔接受所以选53D ClarkD.选解析本句意“抬起左手,开始抚摸故选抚摸,符合语境54A Clark,A,pet.选解析此处意为“自中风后,左手从未动过二移动,符合语境55B move,.选解析本句意为去医院用爪子去逗乐病人似乎合适”,所以选以某种方56B“Clark somehow,式,不知怎地.选解析句意同上,逗乐,符合语境57A performtricks,.选解析此处意为“它躺在地上,两只爪子交叉着躺下来,往前走,58Co laydown,stepped forward往后退,逃走故符合语境backed off,fled away,C.选解析:根据空格后的并列部分,“直到开口才动”,可知此处选不动,符合语境59A Annastill,.选解析此处意为“这是对所有它遇见的人的美好祝福”偶遇;符合语境60D es across,第二节语法填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)1015【语篇解读】主题语境人与自然本文是一篇新闻报道,讲述云南地震情况考查非谓语动词作定语,修饰作定语,“被毁坏的建筑”
61.destroyed destroyedbuildings,考查副词修饰故用副词
62.slightly injured,考查谓语动词时态分析句子结构可知,该句中缺少谓语动词;再根据语境可知,设空处也应
13.is用一般现在时,主语为“水电供应”,故用单数is考查名词根据后面的谓语动词可知此处用复数esidents have,或考查定语从句此处是限制性定语从句which考查词性转换此处修饰后面的名词应用形容词形式
66.different degrees,考查冠词此处意为“当地政府”,所以用定冠词
67.the考查非谓语动词…,由…组成,用现在分词
68.consisting consist of考查介词此处意为名开着车的消防员到了现场”,故填介词
69.with“15with考查非谓语动词根据句意,“救援队挨家挨户走访去检查强调目的第四部分写作
70.to check(分)35第一节短文改错(分)10【语篇解读】主题语境人与社会本文是一篇演讲稿,改编自习近平主席的新年贺词后面加for考查动词短语,…,为…而奋斗”“strive for中间的删除,或者将改为此处非谓动用主动形式,“在乡
2.Having beenworked beenworked workingo下工作多年”,与逻辑主语保持主动关系改为考查谓语动词时态,此处应用过去时态lived,改为考查固定结构,orried worry,have to doo改为考查名词单复数,在“所有方面,respects,“in all respects改为考查句意逻辑关系,此处表示与前半句句意是并列关系and,改为考查形容词,此句意为“过着比以前幸福的生活”,故用比较级
7.good better,…中的改为考查名词从句,从句缺宾语,故用
8.…rest onthat wehave achievedthatwhat,what改为考查形容词,后面接形容词作表语改为考查非谓语动词作定语,修
9.truly true,remain shared,饰futureo第二节应用文写作(分)25Dear Andy,I amthe chairmanof theStudent9Union.With NewYear Daydrawing near,we areto holdan Englishspeechcontest.I amwriting to ask whetheryou canhonor usto be a judgefor thepetition.The contestwillbeheld nextSunday,Dec.30,2021in theReporting Hall,which willbegin at6:30pmand lastfor3hours.Participants willbe fromdifferent gradesin ourschool.Judges to be invitedincludeanother threeforeign teacherswho arevery familiarto you.We wouldbe greatlyhonored ifyoucanshow yourpresence andprovide uswith yourvaluable ments.Yours,Li Hua听力录音稿Text1W:Thats40for alarge sizedmilk tea.M:Its writtenon theboard overthere.Under18,40%off.I ama middleschool students.Heres mystudentcard.Text2M:If youlook at the leadingbody inChina,you willfind theyveprimarily gottheir STEMdegrees,Which arescience,technology,engineering,and math.W:As opposedto lawyersThafs atotally differentmindset fbrmost ofour Westernpoliticians.Text3M:Heres amodel ofour latestdesign.What doyou thinkof itW:Well,Im nottoo happyabout it.It isjust soso.Text4W:When youare defendinga player,you cantbe on their heels.Stay balanced.Knees bent,hands up,backstraight.Youll startto seepositive results.M:Thanks,Coach.I knowwhat todo,but Ialways forget.W:Practice,practice,practice!Text5W:Housekeeping.May I help youM:Yes.This isroom
804.1cant findmy coat.I waswondering ifits in the lostand found.Text6W:Good afternoon,How canIhelp youM:Hi,I amleaving tomorrowmorning veryearly.Could youprepare mybill so I canpay thisevening Andcouldyou ordermeacabW:Of courseFor whattimeM:My flightat9:
15.So I have to be at the airportat7:
15.W:Then youneed acab at6o clock.Fil orderone fbryou.M:Thanks,oh.Has therebeen aphone callfor meW:Oh,yes.There9samessage foryou.Can youcall thisnumber inNew YorkM:Right,thanks.W:You arewele.Text7M:Hello,Madam Fiona.May Ihave somewords withyou,pleaseW:Of course!Whats upM:I wantto havethe morningoff thisWednesday.Would itbe okW:Er...What dayis ittoday Youknow Ialways forgetit.M:Monday,Madam.W:Oh,you knowthere is a lackof staffat themoment.M:I seethat butI haventasked for any leavefor twomonths.W:Couldnt youwait tillthe dayafter tomorrowwhen Andyis backM:Tm sorry.My daddoesnt feelwell thesedays,soIhave to take himto have a physicalexamination.W:Cant yourwife goinsteadM:No,she has been onbusiness fora weekand wontbe backuntil nextMonday.W:OK,I willgive acall toAndy atonce andurge himto beback tomorrow.M:Thanks a lot.Text8M:Its verynice ofyou toinvite me.W:Im veryglad youcould e,Mr.Liu.Will youtake aseat atthe headof thetable Itsan informaldinner,please dontstand onceremony....Mr.Liu,would youlike to have somechickenM:Thank you.This is my firsttime toetoa Chineserestaurant.Could youtell methe differentfeatures ofChinese foodW:Generally speaking,Cantonese foodisabit light;Shanghai foodis ratheroily;and Hunandishes areveryspicy,having astrong andhot taste.M:Chinese dishesare exquisitelyprepared,delicious,and verypalatable.They arevery goodin colour,flavour,and taste.W:Mr.Liu,would youcare foranother helpingM:No more,thank you.Tve hadenough.To tellyou thetruth,I amon adiet.W:Did youenjoy themealM:Its themost deliciousdinner Ivehad fora longtime.Ifs sucha richdinner.W:Im soglad youlike it.M:Thank youvery muchfor yourhospitality.Text9M:Hi,Feifei.Fancy alift to the officeW:Hello,Finn.Sorry,Im notactually goingin to the officetoday.Tm takingcare ofmy niece.M:Oh,what asweet baby!W:Isnt sheadorable Youknow,Im thinkingabout beinga fulltimebabysitter!M:Oh,reallyW:Hang on,Finn.To the baby Timefor yourbath,little one!M:But Feifei,you dontactually wantto changeyour job,do youW:Well,I enjoymy job.But sometimes,you know,it canbe verystressful.I feellike achange...M:Really Butyoure sogood atyour job!Know howyou lovepleting projects.And wedall missyou somuch.W:I know.But dealing with babiesis somuch easier.M:Well Justdont throwthe babyout with the bathwater,Feifei.W:What doyou meanI knowhow totake care of ababy.Why wouldI throwher outM:Sorry!Dont throwthe babyout withthe bathwater“is anEnglish idiomwhich means:Dont losesomething valuable while were gettingrid of something elsethat wedont want”.So I was talkingabout yourjob,Feifei.Just becauseyou findit stressfulthafs thething you dont wantdon^stop pletelyand losewhafsvaluable.W:Ah,I see.Thank you,Finn.Text10Tropical rainforestsare disappearingat analarming rate,and according toanew reportby RainforestFoundationNorway,humans areto blame.Tropical rainforestsonce covered
14.5million squarekilometers ofEarthssurface,but now,just onethirdof thatremains intact.Of theoriginal areatropical rainforestsonceoccupied,34%is pletelygone and30%is sufferingfrom degradation.All thatremains isroughly
9.5millionsquare kilometers,and45%of thatis ina degradedstate,the reportsays.Researchers blamehumanconsumption for the loss.While agriculturehas alwaysbeen adriving factorof rainforestloss,the reportsaysthat energyconsumption,international tradeand theproduction ofsoy andpalm oil,logging andmining havebeenthe largestthreats overthe pastcentury.Tropical rainforestsare hometo morethan half of theEarthsbiodiversity andhave morecarbon inliving organismsthan anyother ecosystem.Along withsupportingsignificant animallife,tropical rainforestsare alsoessential toslowing downglobal warming.The researchersalsobelieve thatthe lossof tropical rainforests putsthe wholeworld atrisk offuture pandemics.
7.Whats therelationship betweenthe speakers听第段材料,回答第至A.Boss andsecretary.B.Salesgirl andcustomer.C.Waitress andcustomer.7810题
8.What probablydoestheMadam do人事)A.A teacher.B.A personnelmanager.C.A clerk.
9.What willthe mando onWednesday morningA.Have arest.B.Meet hiswife.C.Go to the hospital.
10.When willAndy bebackA.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.听第段材料,回答第至题
8111311.How manykinds ofChinesefoodare theytalking aboutA.Four.B.Three.C.Two.
12.Whats thecharacteristic ofChinese foodA.Rather oily.B.Very spicy.C.Very tasty.
13.What isthe womangiving adviceaboutA.Lose weight.B.Eat more.C.Have abalanced diet.听第段材料,回答第至题
9141614.Why doesFeifei changeher jobA.She feelsthe pressureof work.B.She likesdealingwithbabies.C.She wantsto bea babysitter.?
15.Whats themeaning ofDont throwthe babyout withthe bathwater”A.Dont takethe babyout whileyou bathingthebaby.B.Dont losesomethingvaluablewhilewedont want.C.Throw somethingvaluable awaywith somethingunwanted.
16.What isthemans suggestionA.Dont quither job.B.Change her job.C.plete theproject.听第段材料,回答第至题
10172017.What isthe speakertalking aboutA.The areaof tropicalrainforests.B.The damageof tropicalrainforests.C.The disappearanceof tropicalrainforests.
18.Who isresponsible for the lossof tropicalrainforestsA.Humans.B.Animals.C.Rainforest Foundation.
19.How muchtropicalrainforestshas disappearedA.45%.B.34%.C.30%.
20.Which onewillbeaffected by the declineof tropicalrainforestsA.Human consumption.B.Energy consumption.C.Global climate.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)40第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15230阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DAHaveyou got any gadgetshanging aroundyour homethat you no longerwant oruse Betweenus,wehave millionsof bitsof techstockpiled indrawers thatcouldbegiven anew leaseof life.Part of the problemfor ourunloved gadgetsis thatmany beeobsolete quicklybecause theirsoftwaredoesnt getupdated.Other itemsare leftunused becausethey rebroken ortheyve beereplaced bya fancynewversion.Many ofthese itemsare electronics,but despitethem appearingto bepast theirsellby date,they dontneedto endup inlandfill.And hereare sometips foryou to make themost ofour unwantedgadgets.Recycling isthe obvioussolutionMaterials usedto makethem canbe extractedand reusedin otherthings.As anexample,ElisabethRatcliffe from the RoyalSociety ofChemistry toldthe BBC:“There areabout thirtydifferent elementsjust inasmartphone,and manyof themareveryrare.These canbe usedin touchscreens andsolar panels.Repairing isthe best approachProbably the bestapproachto ourthrowaway cultureis torepair ourbroken tech.This takespatience andskill,which canbe learntat repairclubs andrepair cafes-free meetingplaces whereyou11find toolsandmaterials to helpyou make anyrepairs youneed.In the UK,the interestin mendingour stuffand givingit anewlife isreflected bythe popularityof aTV seriescalled TheRepair Shop,where craftspeoplerescue andresurrectitems theirowners thoughtwere beyondsaving.Upcycle isa finaloptionYou canbreathe newlife intounwanted stuffby transformingit intovaluable piecesor collectableretroitems.These couldbe soldon,meaning youcan makesome cashfrom yourjunk andcreate muchneeded spaceinyourhome!
21.Which ofthe followingisnt thereason for the problemsof unwantedgadgetsA.Their softwaredoesnt getupgraded B.They aresubstituted withsenior versionsC.They needtoendupinlandfill D.They mayhave passedsellby date
22.In whichway canyoumakesome profitfrom dealingwith thrownawaygadgetsA.Recycle themB.Repair themC.Upcycle themD.Reuse them
23.What isthebesttitle forthe passageA.How tomake ourgadgets lastlongerB.How toprotect environmentbetterC.The waysto usegadgets effectivelyD.The problemsof unwantedgadgetsB(流彳亍病).Maria and her parentsmovedto the USfrom Brazilone yearbefore the pandemic Bettereducationopportunities layahead,and they were excitedto getMaria intoan Americanhigh schoolto prepareforcollege.Each parentgot ajob,and Mariastarted studying.She alsosigned upforaservice clubbecause shewantedto meetpeople,practice herEnglish andbeapart ofthe munity.I loveto serve,“Maria says.“I thinkitismythankyou forthe opportunitiesIhave.”She workedatthelocal food bank withother kidsof herage,organizing bags for familieswho werehavinga hardtime makingends meet.But whenthepandemichit,she foundherself atthe food bank foranotherreason:to bringhome groceriesto herparents.We wereall shockedwhen mymother lost herjob.Myfriends atthe foodbank gotme throughit,“Maria said.Luckily,her fatherkept hisjob.Andwithclassesmovingonline,Maria wasable tosecure afulltime jobanddo herclass workat night.Three ofher courseswere collegeprep classesthat demandedalotof work.During hersenior year,Maria worked40hour weeksand studiedeven more.Yet,in herspare time,she packedfoodbagsforothers beforetaking hershome.Just beforegraduation,Maria came into thefoodbank.One ofthe volunteersstarted gettinga bagreadyfbr her.I dontneed onetoday/9Maria said.My mothergotajob.Tm hereto help.”Maria supportedher familyfor eightmonths.She graduatedon timeand gotscholarship offersfrom threedifferentcolleges.She movedto parttimework andhad pletedher firstsemester ofcollege.
24.What doesparagraph2mainly tellusA.When Mariadecided togotothe US.B.How Maria managed toget ajob.C.Why Mariajoined theservice club.D.What Mariadid tohelp herfamily.
25.What allowedMaria towork fulltime duringthe pandemicA.Leaving thefoodbank.B.The helpfrom herfriends.C.Taking coursesonline.D.The supportfrom herparents.
26.What canwe inferfrom the last paragraphA.Marias greatefforts paidoff.B.Maria doesvery wellin college.C.Maria likesdoing parttimejobs.D.Marias familygave herlots ofhelp.
27.What goodqualities doesMaria haveA.Loyal andreliable.B.Diligent andhelpful.C.Ambitious andcreative.D.Just andknowledgeable.CAre youa moviegoerIf,like me,you rea fanof film,then theresno betterplace towatch somethingthanon thebig screenatthecinema.You enterthe darkauditorium andtake yourseat,ready tobe entertained.Butwhile youenjoy yourselfin somemovie magic,many othersare nowgetting theirfilm fixat home.Over thelast fewyears,cinemas haveseen arevival.Customers havebeen attractedby fortableseats,andlots of choices ofthings towatch.Multiplexes inparticular canscreen upto twentyfilms atthe sametime,catering for all differenttastes.In addition,3D andeven4D moviescan givethe audiencean extraimmersiveexperience.So,why arepeople reluctanttomakea triptothecinema Oneanswer tothat questionis itslack ofconvenience.Rather thangoing out,its somuch easierto stayin andwatch anaction movieon ahighdefinitionTV screenvia astreaming servicesuch asNetflix orAmazon Prime.Theres plentyofchoice,and itsrelativelycheap as well.But,personally,I findthere aretoo manydistractions,and watchingat homeis notsuch anevent.I missthe trailerstoo!But thecoronavirus pandemic has putthe futureof cinemasunder thespotlight.Some havehad toclosebecause ofreduced ticketsales.And intheUK,its broughtabout aboom inTV watchingand onlinestreaming,according tomedia watchdog,Of.It alsofound thathalfofUK adultswill keepand continueusing theirnewstreaming subscriptions.This isntgreat newsfor cinemas.The relyon therelease ofa bigblockbuster tobring thecrowds back,butthe launchof newfilms,such asJames Bond:No TimeTo Die.are beingdelayed.And Disneyhas releasedits$200m blockbuster,Mulan,online insteadof inmovie theatres.But JohnFithian,from theNationalAssociation ofTheatre Owners,told Varietymagazine:“This ideaof waitingout thepandemic tomake yourmoviesmore profitabledoesnt makesense tome.There wontbe asmuch ofan industryleft toplay yourmoviesin ifyoudothat.”
28.Why doesthe authorask sucha questioninthe first paragraphA.To showthe challengecinemas arefacingB.To describehow popularmovies areC.To sharesome personalpreferenceD.To introducethe topicofthepassage
29.What servicehave cinemasrarely providedtotheconsumers overthe pastfew yearsA.Some cozyseats toenjoy B.Multiple optionalmovies towatchC.An extraimmersive experienceD.Much convenienceand lowcost.
30.What maynot bea barrierforthedevelopment ofcinemas according tothe passageA.The releaseofsomeblockbusters isput offor shownon line.B.The coronaviruspandemichasled toless ticketsales evensome cinemas9bankrupt.C.Multiplexes canscreen upto filmsof differentstyles atthe sametime.D.TV watchingand onlinestreaming aregaining morepopularity
31.Whafs theauthors attitudetothefutureof cinemasA.Optimistic.B.Objective.C.Subjective.D.Indifferent.Thescientistwhocreated the worldsfirstknowngenetically modified babies,stunning theglobalscientific munity,hasbeensentenced bya Chinesecourt tothree yearsin prison,state mediareported.He Jiankuisaid inNovember2018he hadengineered twingirls,offspring ofa healthymother andanHIVpositive father,toberesistant toHIV,the virusthat causesAIDS,using anascent geneeditingtechnologycalled CrisprCas
9.His revelationdrewimmediatecondemnationfrombioethicists andfellow scientistsinChina andbeyond,including theinventors ofthe geneeditingtechnology.Chinese authoritiessaid inJanuarythey wereinvestigating Dr.He,andhe wasfiredfromhispostasan associateprofessoratSouthern UniversityofScience andTechnology,based inthe southerncity ofShenzhen.OnMonday,a ShenzhencourtconvictedDr.He andtwo otherson chargesof illegallypracticingmedicine relatedto carryingout humanembryogeneediting intendedfor reproduction,the officialXinhuaNews Agencyreported.Inorderto pursuefame andprofit,they deliberatelyviolatedthe relevant nationalregulations,and crossedthe bottomlines ofscientific andmedical ethics,“thecourtsaid,accordingtothereport.Dr.He alsoreceived alifetime banfrom workinginthefield ofreproductive lifesciences andfromapplying forrelated researchgrants,Xinhua said,citing localhealth andscience authorities.Gene editing of embryos is takingplace forresearch purposesin countriesincluding theU.S.and theU.K.,in labsettings.Scientists havesaid theyare unawareof anycurrent effortsinvolving gene editing ofembryosfor implantation and birth.But policyexperts andscientists expectit willhappen.China doesnthave alaw,and althougha2003guideline prohibitedthe geneticmanipulation ofhumanembryos,it didntoutline penalties.In February,Chinas NationalHealth missiondrafted newrules governing“highrisk“biotechnology,including geneediting,that wouldintroduce criminalcharges andlifetime researchbansif breached,but theyhave note intoeffect.The missionis tryingto createsuggested guidelinesandadvice forscientists,clinicians andgovernments regardinghuman embryogeneediting.Some countries,Dr.Dzau added,might eventuallyconclude thathuman genomeediting inembryosisacceptable undercertaincircumstances suchas preventinglethal disease,and moveforward.“Then itis upto eachcountry,“he said.“Some decisionsmay beculturedependent.
32.Which ofthe followingabout Dr.He isNOT trueaccordingtothepassageA.He wascondemned bybioethicistsandfellowscientistsat homeand abroad.B.He wasthefirsttohavecreatedthewellknown geneticallymodifiedbabies.C.He onceworked asanassociateprofessor inSouthern UniversityofScienceandTechnology.D.He wasthe onlyone who was convictedon chargesof illegallypracticing medicinefor reproduction.
33.Why didDr.He violatetherelevantnational regulationsA.China doesnthavealaw toregulate geneediting ofembryosB.He tried to crossthe bottomlines ofscientific andmedical ethicsC.Guidelines governing“highrisk“biotechnology willeintoeffect.D.He hopedtopursuefameandprofit bymercializing geneeditingofembryos.
34.Which ofthe followingbest explainsbreached“underlined inthelastparagraph A.violated.B.observed C.affected.D.created
35.One canprobably readthe textfrom.A.a fashionmagazine B.a culturebrochure D.a celebritybiography C.anews report第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Occasionally,misfortune willhappen inour lifeand noone canavoid it.If youchoose onlyto plainandescape fromthe misfortune,it willconstantly follow younomatter whereyou go.36A girl,called Selina,lostherarms ina trafficaccident thatcaused herfather^deathwho wasthe mainsourceof supportforthewhole family.37For thesake ofcaring forher,her elderbrother becameher shadow,never leavingher alonefor years.Except forwriting withher toes,she wastotally unable todoanything inherlife.Then oneday,her elderbrother wantedto livehis ownnormal life,and theyhad nochoice butto separate.So shewas almostdesperate anddidnt knowwhat todo next.38When hetriedtoprepare dinnerfor hisparents,he overturnedthe kerosenelight onthe stove,resultingin afire thattook hishands away.Though hisyounger brotherthat wasstudying inanother city,showed hiswillingnesstotakecareofhim,hewasdetermined tobe totallyindependent.At school,he alwaysstudied hard.Most ofwhat helearned wastobeindependent.Once hewrote thefollowing inhis position:I amlucky.Though Ilost myarms,I stillhave legs;I amlucky.Though mywings arebroken,my heartcan stillfly.”One day,the girland theboy wereboth interviewedonatelevision program.The girlplained tothe TVhostabout heruncertain futureat beingleft onher own,but theboy wasfull ofenthusiasm for his life.39Thegirl wrote:My elderbrothers armsare myarms.However,theboywrote:Broken wings,flying heart.40It istrue thatlife isunpredictable.Disasters canstrike atany time.How youdeal withmisfortune whenfacedwith itisthetrue testof yourcharacter.If youchoose onlyto plainand escapefromtheordeal,it willalwaysfollowyouwherever yougo.But ifyou decideto faceit bravely,the hardshipwill turnout tobe afortuneon whichnew hopeswill arise.A.A similarmisfortune happenedtoaboy namedJerry,too.B.Since then,she hadhad todepend onher elderbrothers arms.C.So hisfather wentout lookingforhismother,leaving himalone athome.D.One nighther mother,who sufferedfrom chronicmental illnessdisappeared.E.They bothwere invitedto writesomething ona pieceof paperwith theirtoes.F.They hadboth encounteredthe samemisfortune,but hadpletely differentattitudes towardslives.G.But ifyou decidetobewillpowered,the sufferingswill turnout tobeafortune wherenew hopeswill arise.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节完型填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
201.530阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DAdecade ago,Iwasengaged inpet therapywork.As Idug deeperinto thejob,I hada desireto41the petsdailywork tolet morepeople realizetheir42and efforts.43,theywereunabletomunicate withus inoral(寻回犬),language.It waswhen Ibecame44withthework ofmy goldenretrievers namedClark.As he45and wentthrough obediencetraining.I realizedthat hewouldbea goodpartner.()Clark is12now andstill worksevery week.As aan46,he visitstwo hospitals,a daycare centerforthe47whose childrenwork faraway,and ourlibrarys PAWSfbr Readingprogram.Clark hasalso helpedout akids48needs camp.He isso popularthat everywherewe gopeople49him,especially thekids hehas workedwith.We haveseen somevery specialthings throughour50work.I broughtClark to our localhospital tovisit(瘫痪)amanwhowas5J_paralyzed onhis leftside froma stroke.One day,my wife,Anna,asked himif hecouldgive Clarka treat.Surprisingly,he52right away.And Clark53took thetreat.Then theman raisedhisleft handand began54Clark.His friendsaid happily,“He hasnever55that handsince hehad hisstroke!,56it seemsappropriate thatwhen Clarkvisits hospital,he also57tricks forthe patientswith hispaw.Thebest oneis whenhe58onthefloor andcrossed hispaws.He stays59there anddoesnt moveuntil Annasays
41.A.record B.change C.search D.arrange
42.A.donations B.contributions C.appearance D.sufferings
43.A.In allB.After allC.As aresult D.In addition
44.A.satisfied C.familiar D.disappointedB.strict
45.A.left C.sponsored D.maturedB.regretted
46.A.rule C.phenomenon D.arrangementB.exercise
47.A.poor C.injured D.elderlyB.young
48.A.appropriate C.special D.normalB.particular
49.A.recognizeC.consult D.contactB.ment
50.A.volunteerC.recovery D.safetyB.therapy B.
51.A.occasionallyC.totally D.hardlyrandomly B.
52.A.noddedC.hesitated D.doubteddeclined
53.A.nervouslyC.anxiously D.gentlyB.willingly
54.A.pettingC.changing D.beatingB.nursing B.
55.A.hidC.reached D.curedmoved
56.A.Somewhat B.Somehow C.Anyway D.Anyhow
57.A.performs B.allows C.reminds D.featuresD.fled away
58.A.stepped forwardB.backed offC.lay downD.silent
59.A.still B.calm C.quiet“Best wishes”.Its thebest wishesforallthe peopleClark60aswellas forhimself.
60.A.sets offB.gets throughC.looks upto D.esacross第卷n第二节共小题;每小题分,满分分
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1A
5.5magnitude earthquakestruck thecounty ofNinglang insouthwest ChinasYunnan Provinceat3:02p.m.on Sunday.There arecurrently noreports ofdeaths or61destroy buildings.Two peoplewere badlyinjuredand2062slight injured.^^local authoritiessaid.The powerand watersupply inthe quakehitareas63be operatingas normal,and thelives oflocal64resident havenot beenbadly affected.But thereare stillsomeroads andwater facilities65were damagedbytheearthquake to66difference degrees.Now67localgovernment checkingthe losses.A workingteam68consistof23members wassent tothe quakehitregion.Fifteen firefighters69four vehiclesin Ninglangarrived ina villageof Yongningtownship ataround6:30p.m.The rescueteam wentdoortodoor70check thedamage andmade planswith localgovernment stafftohelp第四部分写作共两节,满分分第一节短文改错共小题;每local villagersmove tosafe areas.3510小题分,满分分110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处10语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;L只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分
2.1011The concernsofthe people are what Ialways careabout,and theaspirations ofthepeoplearewhatIalways strive.Having beenworked inthe countrysidemyself,I knowprecisely whatpoverty feelslike.Thanksto thesustained effortsoftheChinese peoplefrom generationto generation,those whoonce live in povertynolonger haveto worriedabout foodor clothing,or accessto education,housing andmedical insurance.Realization ofa prosperoussociety inallrespectis whatthe CPChas deliveredtoour people,but itis alsoacontribution totheworld.To ensurethat everyoneleads agood lifethan everbefore,we mustnever reston thatwehave achieved,and thereis stilla longway togo.To acplishour greatmission,we mustalways remaintrulyto ouroriginal aspiration.Let usall worktogether fora sharingfuture.May ourcountry enjoyprosperity and第二节书面表达满分分ourpeopleliveinpeace andharmony25假如你是你们学校学生会主席李华,新年将近,学校准备举行迎新年演讲比赛请你给学校的外教写一封邀请信,请他担任本次比赛的评委要求如下Andy介绍自己,发出邀请
1.介绍演讲比赛的具体细节
2.可适当增加情节使行文连贯,字左右
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