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学年高三第一学期英语学科十一月月考(期中)试题卷杭2020州求是高级中学第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)35第一节(共个小题;每小题分,满分分)
102.525阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项,A BC DAAmath andphysics teacherfrom ruralKenya,who gives away80%of hismonthly ineto helpthe poor,has wona$1million prize.Peter Tabichi was awardedthe Global Teacher Prizeon Sunday.He teachesat arural Kenyanschooi in(比Pwani Village,with onlyone puter,poor Internetand astudentteacher ratio率)of58:
1.Nearly allhis students are frompoor families,and almosta thirdof themhave noparentsor onlyone parentalive.Tabichi getsonline educationalcontent byvisiting Internetcafes and uses itoffline inclass.He guidedthe schoofsscience club,in whichstudents nowpete innational andinternational petitions.Themathematical scienceteam qualifiedto petein theINTEL InternationalScienceand EngineeringFair thisyear inArizona.His studentsalso wonan awardfrom theRoyalSociety ofChemistry afterusing localplant lifeto produceelectricity.This prizedoes notrecognize mebut recognizesthis greatcontinents youngpeople,Tabichi said.Hisstudents facemany challenges,including foodshortage,drug abuse,teenage pregnanciesand youngmarriages.Yet at the KerikoMixed DaySecondary Schoolwhere Tabichiteaches,the numberofstudents hasdoubled overthree yearsand moreof thestudentsaregoing onto college.Tabichiwaschosen from10,000applicants in180countries.He acceptedthe awardfrom actorHughJackman.The annualGlobalTeacher Prize wasfirst launchedin2014by SunnyVarkey,founder andchairmanof GEMSEducation.Now inits fifthyear,the GlobalTeacherPrizeis thelargest ofits kind.The$1million awardis presentedto anexceptional teacherwho hasmade anoutstanding contributiontotheir profession.
21.What dowe knowabout Peter TabichiA.He enjoysa highenough ineto helpthe poor.B.He makesa differenceto many of hisstudents*life.C.He doesonline teachingin Internetcafes sometimes.答案:2124BCCD2527DAB2830CAB3135BEFDA3655:ADBAC BDCCDAABCC DBBAD5665:is knownimages turningassisted especiallyowns tohit whicha to作文省略D.He helpstake careof parentlessstudents dailylife.
22.What dowe knowabout PeterTabichis studentsA.They solvedthe problemof electricitysupply inPwani.B.They aretrained topete forvarious academicawards.C.They showgreat potentialwith thehelp ofPeterTabichi.D.They persuadetheir friendsto goto schooltogether.
23.What doesthe authorintend to do in the lastparagraphA.Summarize the previous*paragraphs.B.Provide someadvice for the readers.C.Add somebackground information.D.Introduce a new topicfor discussion.
24.What canbe asuitable titlefor thetextA.A RuralKenyan TeacherGuides Studentsin petitionsB.A RuralKenyan TeacherChanges Students*Life PathC.A RuralKenyan TeacherDonates Moneyto thePoorD.A RuralKenyan TeacherIs Awardeda$1Million PrizeBClaudeMonet,Pablo Picassoand Leonardoda Vincithe artworld hasnever lackedtalent.And now,anew painteris readyto jointhe listalthough this one isnteven human.Next month,auction houseChristies Printsand Multipleswill makehistory byoffering the first pieceofart createdby artificialintelligence AIfor sale.The paintingis aportrait of a mancalled EdmondDeBela my,and isexpected to be soldfor up to$10,
000.The work,which featuresa manwith amysterious lookon hisface,was createdby softwaredevelopedby theFrench artgroup Obvious.LaugeroLasserre,an artcollector,called theworkngro tesqueandamazing at the sametime”.This isntthefirstexample ofAlproduced artwork,as AIhas alreadybeenused towrite poemsand pose.songs.However,many peopledoubt whetherit shouldbe calledart at all.According toRussian writerLeo Tolstroy18281910,art isabout creatingemotion liE.It*sam eansof..joining people together inthe samefeelings heonce said.So,if theemotion behindart iswhat makesit,the ability to createandusetools iswhat makeshumanbeings differentfrom otherspecies.And asa toolitself,the Al technology usedto createthe portraitis theresultofalot ofeffort madeby severaldesigners.Together,they“fed theAl ahuge collectionofpaintings from the14th to the18th centuries,until itwas ableto workout howto makesimilar paintingsofits own.The introductionof AIart couldbe thebeginning ofa new,artistic movement.However,not everyoneisready towele thesehightech artistsjust yet.The human mind iswhat isbehind theAltechnology.And thehuman mindis no!a cold,hard factJsaidOscar Scwarz,a professorof ALRather,it insomething thatscreated withour opinionsand somethingthatchanges over.
25.Why doesthe authormention theartists in Paragraph1A.To introducetheir works.B.To makean advertisement.C.To presenta pieceof news.D.To focusthe topicon theAL
26.What doesthe underlinedwould grotesqueinParagraph3meanA.Strange.B.Simple.C.Messy.D.Understandable.
27.pared withthe AI,Oscar Schwartzthinks thehumanmindis•A.limitedB.decisiveC.changeableD.meaningfulCWhen wesee cute babies,or adorablebaby animals,manyofus feela strongurge tosqueeze orpinchthem or even bitethem.Scientists callthis strangeresponse“cute aggression.Stavropouloss teamgathered54peopletolook at32pictures offour sets.One setcontained photosofcute baby animals.Another setcontained picturesof lesscute,fully grown animals.Anot hersetscontained picturesof lesscute,fully grownanimals.The othertwo setswere photosof humanbabieswhich weredigitally edited.One setwas changedto emphasizefeatures wefind cute,such asbig eyesandfull cheeks.The otherwas editedto reducethose features.The scientistsfound thatthe participantshad muchmore feelings of cute aggression towardsimages ofbabyanimals thanthose ofadult animals.Surprisingly,this differencewas notseen fromthe twosets ofhumanbaby picturesin parison.To assesscute aggression,the participantswere askedquestions aboutthe degreeofwanting to aggress thesubjects of the photos,and ofwanting tocare for them.Scientists suspecttheseresponses areassociated withnot onlythe brain*s emotionalsystems,but alsoits rewardsystems,whichadjust motivation,pleasure andfeelingsofwanting.Cute aggressionmay givehumans thehighly adaptiveabilitytocontrol emotionalresponse.To limitthemotivation ofpositive feelings,the braingives mandsof theaggression.In otherwords,the brainthrowsin abit ofaggression tokeep thegood feelingsfrom beinguncontrolled.nIf youfind yourselffascinatedby howcuteababy is,so muchso that you simplycant controlit thatbaby isgoing tostarve.0It stopsusfrom investingtoo muchenergy intocute things.So,there isno need to feelbad forthe desireto pinchthematthesight ofcutebabies.Its notbecause weremean people.The unfriendly”,movement ofourfingers isjust ourbrains wayof makingsure nothinggets toocute tohandle.
28.What wasfound inStavropoulos*s experimentA.Humans brainhas twosystems.B.Cute aggressionexists inevery humanbeing.C.Cute aggressionvaries towardsdifferent subjects.D.Humans liketo aggressanimals ratherthan careforthem.
29.How doesStavropoulos findcute aggressionA.It isa normalresponse inthe brain.B.It isstill amystery.C.It doesharm to the animals.D.It makeshumans beemean.
30.What is the authorsattitude towardscute aggressionA.DoubtfulB.SupportiveC.DisapprovingD.Unclear第二节共个小题;每小题分,满分分5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项You forgotto setyour wakeupalarm.As youslowly eto realizethat youregoing tobe extremelylate forschoolor work,you beginto getinto apanic.31Soyou leavehome stressed,hungry andthirsty.If youoften start your dayin sucha stressedstate,thenyoull besure tobenefit fromthe suggestionsbelow.Wake upon time.Waking upon timeorevenearly isnecessary tostartyourday positively.32And youwontneedtorush aroundatthelast minute.Make your bed.Making yourbed isprobably thelast thingyou thinkabout when you areprepared inthemorning,This habitmay beokay forstudents,but ifyou wanttoincrease yourmotivation andproductivity,you shoulddefinitely make yourbed.33Take alOminute walkinthemorning.If youhave adog,then thiswill be an easytask foryou.However,even ifyou dontownadog,why nottry walkingfor10minutes outsideevery morning_34—.35Organized peopletend to do thiswork.It helpsthem keeptrack ofwhat needsdoing athome,workand beyond.The morningtime isperfect forchecking your todo list.You mayalso findthatyoucandelete someitems thatyou pletedthepreviousday.A Checkyourtodolist.B Theresno timefor anyfood ordrink.C.Write downthings youregrateful for.D Freshair andexercise willmakeyoufeel moreenergetic.E Itwill giveyou spaceand timeto pleteyour morningroutine.F Youllbe rewardedbyatidy room,and afeeling ofselfsatisfaction.G.Each morningisthestart ofanewday,so whynot learnsomething new第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节完型填空(共个小题:每小题分,满分分)
201.530选出可以填入空白处的最阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,佳选A BC D项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑(要素)What arethe basicelements ofgood mannerCertainly astrong senseof justiceisone;courtesyis often_36more thana highlydeveloped senseof fairplay.A friendof mineonce toldme of_37_along(单彳亍道),a onelaneunpaved mountainroad._38_was anothercar thatproduced cloudsof choking_39,and itwas along wayto thenearest_40_highway.way.Suddenl y,ata_41_place,the caraheadpulled offthe road.42that itsowner mighthave enginetrouble,my friendstopped and asked ifanythingwas wrong.H_43Jsa idthe otherdriver,nbut youveendured(忍受)my dustthis far;PII_44with yoursthe restof the way.”Another element of courtesyis empathy,a45_that enablesa personto seeinto themind orheart ofsomeoneelse,to understand the painor_46_there andtodosomething tominimize it.A man._47_alonein arestaurant wastrying toopen thecap ofa beerbottle,48_he couldntdo itbecause ofbadly injured_
49.He askeda youngbusboy tohelp him.The boytook thebottle,turned hisback_50and loosenedthecap withoutdifficulty.Then he_51_it again.Turning backtotheman,he_52_to makegreat effortstoopen thebottle withoutsuccess._53_he tookit intothe(kitchen andreturned shortly,saying thathe hadmanaged toloosen itbutonly witha pairof pliers钳子).Yet anotherelementofpoliteness isthe abilityto treatall people_54,in spiteof allstatus orimportance._55_whenyouhave doubtsabout somepeople,act asif theyare worthyof yourbestmanners.You mayalso beastonished tofind outwhat theyreally are.Courtesy isthe keytoahappierworld.
36.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.nobody
37.A.walking B.running C.riding D.driving
38.A.Behind B.Ahead C.After D.Beside
39.A.dust B.smoke C.gas D.pollution
40.A.opened B.used C.paved D.repaired
41.A.easier B.wider C.narrower D.bigger
42.A.Hoping B.Seeing C.Recognizing D.Thinking
43.A.Yes B.Sure C.No D,OK
44.A.do awayB,catch upC.put upD,go on
45.A.tool B.way C,behavior D,quality
46.A.unhappiness B,joy C.feeling D.thought
47.A.dining D,B.singing C.working soB.but C.whyhowever
49.A.legs B.arms C.fingers D,ears
50.A.hurriedly B.happily C.momentarily D,secretly
51.A.loosened B.took D.tightened
52.A.seemed B.pretended C.managed D.tried
53.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Happily D.Sadly
54.A alikeB.friendly C.warmly D.nicely
55.A.Ever B.Specially C.Especially D.Even第卷非选择题II第二节语法填空共小题;每小题分,满分分
101.515阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Two wheelsgood.Two wheelsplus amotor better.Vanmoof,a Dutchbicyclemaker,_56knowfor itselegant designsand cleveradvertising,In atelevision spotfor itsnewest model,_57imageof theevils ofcar cultureaccidentsand pollutionare projectedonto theskin ofan expensivecar,which melts,_58turn intoone of the panyselegant ebikes.Electrically_59assist bicyclesare notabout toreplace cars.But theyare booming,60_especialin Europe,where salesrose by23%in2019,to3million units.Now,ebikes areunlocking饱和的even saturatedbicycle marketslike theNetherlands,where theaverage personalready_61own
1.3pushbikes.Last yearDeloitte,a panyfor consultation,estimated the numberof ebikesworldwide at200million,and expectedit_62hit300million by
2023.低估That mayprove tobeanunderestimate dnow.Sales,_63stopped inMarch andAprilowing toeffects ofthe coronavirus,shifted into_64high positionwhen shops、opened andsupplychain becamestale.In June,Accel,F Europesbiggest bicyclemanufacturer earned53%more thana yearago,largely thanks_65ebikes.第四部分:写作(其两节,满分分)40第一节:应用文写作(满分分)15假定你是李华你的英国朋友来信说她即将上大学,而她的妈妈担心她的生活自Lynn理能力她不知该如何消除妈妈的顾虑请你给回封信,内容包括Lynn.表示理解
1.提出建议并说明理由2注意.词数左右;.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯1802Dear Lynn,Im sorryto learnabout yourproblem.第二节:读后续写(满分分)25阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事.I wassitting ina taxi,wondering ifI hadoverdressed forthe evening,when I looked outofthewindow(翻找)and sawMother rooting through adustbin.It wasjust afterdark inMarch.I wasstuck intraffictwo blocksfromtheparty whereI washeading.Mother stoodfifteen feetaway,She hadtied ragsaround hershoulders tokeep outthe springcold andwasrootingthrough the trash.Her eyeswidened withchildish joywhen shefound somethingshe liked,She lookedlike anyofthethousands ofhomeless peoplein NewYork City.lt hadbeen monthssince Ilaideyes onMother,and whenshe lookedup,I wasafraid thatshe would see meand callout myname,and thatsomeone on the waytothesame partywouldseeus togetherand thatmy secretwould beout.I sliddown inthe seatandaskedthe driverto turnaround andtake mehome.The taxistopped infront ofmybuilding,the doormanheld thedoor forme,andtheelevator mantook meuptomy floor.Theapartment wassilent exceptfortheclick ofmy heelsonthepolished woodfloor.T feltashamed whenIsaw Motherrooting happilythroughthedustbin,Ilookedaround theroom.Fd tried to turnit intothe sortofplace wherethe personI wantedtobewould live,But Icould neverenjoy itbecause Iworried aboutmyparents ona sidewalkor somewhereelse.I wasashamed ofmyself forwearing pearlsand livingonPark Avenuewhile theywere busykeeping warmand findingsomething toeat,I hatedmyself hatedmyclothes andmy apartment.What could1do Idtriedtohelp themcountless times,but theywould insistthey didntneed myhelp,They saidthat theywere livingthewaythey wantedto.And Ijust acceptedwho theywere.注意.所续写短文的词数应为左右
1150.至少使用个短文中标有下划线的关键词语
25.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
3.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语4Paragraph1:I hadtodosomething,so Icalled mymother.Pararagrap2:After sheheard thather smilefaded.。
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