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天壹名校联盟届高三月大联考・20249英语试卷本试卷共页全卷满分分，考试时间分钟8150120注意事项:.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，用2橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回3第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题海小题分，满分分）5L
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一10遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.What will the mando thisSunday afternoonA.Prepare for the exam.B.Take abreak athome.C.Go to the concert.
2.Who islikely to be thepresident of the companyA.Kevin.B.Sam.C.Mark.
3.Where arethe speakersA.At home.B.At arestaurant.C.At asupermarket.
4.How muchwillthe man payA.$
10.B.$
15.C.$
20.
5.What doesthe womanthink ofbrown suitsA.Boring.B.Formal.C.Fashionable,第二节（共小题;每小题分,满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选5A BC出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟;听完后，各5wouldbe generated in a tiny fraction of the area required by conventional crops.
12.What playsa keyrole inglobalconservationA.Carbon storage.B.Food production.C.New technology.D.Existing farmland.
13.What doesthe underlinedword cramming“in Paragraph3meanA.Producing.B.Transforming.C.Packing.D.Dividing.
14.What isthe principalglobal approachto biodiversity changeA.Focusing on the causeof it.B.Developing newtechnologies.C.Manufacturing billionsof parasols.D.Minimizing greenhouse gas emissions.
15.What isthe mainidea ofParagraph5to Paragraph7A.New technologiesmake lesseningfarmland possible.B.Generating sugarsrequires atiny fractionof thearea.C.Lab-grown foodhelps to produce moremeat andmilk.D.New technologieshave resolvedthe issue of food production.【答案】
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是正在开发的一些新技术使粮食生产的全系统革命成为可能根据最近的研究，这种转变可以在不到世界现有农田的情况下满足不断增长的人口对全球粮食的需求20%【题详解】12细节理解题由第一段」因此，Therefore,global conservationwill failunless itaddresses theissue offood production除非解决粮食生产问题，否则全球保护将失败）”可知，在全球保护中起着关键作用的是粮食生产故选B【题详解】13词句猜测题根据第三段u Around four-fifths of the landis usedto producemeat anddairy.Global meatconsumptionhas increased by more than50%in thepast20years.Producing allthat extrameat willmean eitherchanging even moreland into farms,or crammingevenmore cows,chickens andpigs intoexisting land.Neither optionis goodfor（大约五分之四的土地用于生产肉类和奶制品在过去年中，全球肉类消费量增长了以上biodiversity.2050%生产所有这些额外的肉类意味着要么将更多的土地改为农场，要么将更多奶牛、鸡和猪进现有的土cramming地这两种选择都不利于生物多样性）”可知，句子表示“把更多的牛、鸡和猪塞进现有的土地”，划线词表示“塞进，挤满”，和选项意思相近，故选cramming CPacking C【题详解】14推理判断题由第四段的“We needto tacklethe causeof biodiversitychange.The principalglobal approachto（制造）climate change is to focus on the cause and minimizegreenhouse gasemissions,not tomanufacture billionsof（遮阳伞）..（我们需要解决生物多样性变化的原因全球应对气parasols The same is required for biodiversity候变化的主要方法是关注原因并最大限度地减少温室气体排放，而不是制造数十亿把阳伞生物多样性也是如此）”可知，我们要从根源上解决生物多样性的变化，故选A【题详解】15主旨大意题根据第五段的uLuckily,lab-grown foodprovides analternative.The processinvolves growinganimalproducts from real animalcells,rather thangrowing actualanimals.Animal crueltywould beeliminated and,with noneed for cowswandering aroundin fields,the factorywould takeup farless spaceto producethe sameamount ofmeat or（幸运的是，实验室种植的食物提供了另一种选择这个过程包括从真正的动物细胞中培育动物产品，milk.而不是培育真正的动物虐待动物的行为将被消除，而且由于不需要奶牛在田野里游荡，工厂将占用更少的空间来生产同样数量的肉或牛奶）”，第六段的“Otheremerging technologies include microbial protein production,（来自）where bacteria use energyderived fromsolar panelsto changecarbon dioxideand othernutrients into（其他新兴技术carbohydrates andproteins.This couldgenerate asmuch protein as soybeans but in just7%of thearea.包括微生物蛋白质生产，细菌利用太阳能电池板产生的能量将二氧化碳和其他营养物质转化为碳水化合物和蛋白质它可以产生和大豆一样多的蛋白质，但只占7%的面积）”和最后一段的^The resultingsugars arechemically.the same as those derived from plants butwould begeneratedinatinyfractionof thearearequiredbyconventionalcrops（由此产生的糖在化学上与从植物中提取的糖相同，但只需传统作物所需面积的一小部分就能产生）”可知，第五到七段介绍的几个新兴技术都能减少土地的使用，因此第五到七段的主要内容是选项A“New technologies.（新技术使减少耕地成为可能）故选make lesseningfarmland possibleA第二节（共小题;每小题分,满分分）
52.
512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项As the weekend comesto anend,many of us aremissing outon SundayFunday andinstead experiencinga senseof（恐惧）anxiety and even dread about the upcoming week.16Heres howyou canease yourend-of-weekend anxiety.Structure yourSunday.Structure canbe abest friendwhen feelingthe Sunday scaries.Instead ofsitting on the couchand watchingthe clockaimlessly,do somethingthat youenjoy.You mightstill getthat senseof dread,but thatfeeling isharder tohold ontowhen youhave acheerful schedule.17Its importantto makespace forrelaxing activities.Identify youranxiety sources.Anxiety isa normalhuman experience.18Create multipleto-do lists:one listfor tasks that needto becompletedimmediately,another for tasksthatare lessurgent,and afinal listfortasksthat youdlike tocomplete atsome point.Seeing thesecan helpput intoperspective whats important andwhat you can letgo offor now.This canhelp decreasetheanticipation of the stress and dreadof the week.Create someexcitement for theweekahead.Having something to lookforward togives yousomethingtothink aboutthats pleasing,rather thanonly focusingon the dreadyou feel.Ifs aform ofreframing your thoughts.Do notfocus onthe awfulthings.19This givesyou theopportunity to shiftyourthoughtsto somethingfun andwill helpimprove yourmood.20Make Sunday nights aboutdoing somethingfor yourself.In thisway,you areable togive yourselfproper relaxingtime.It couldbe planningsome favoritefoods toenjoy whilewatching football.Do yourbest tohonor thistime andmakeSunday night all about you-leave thework emailsfor Mondaymorning.A.Check theemails on Sundaynights.B.End yourSunday withthe rightenergy.C.Besides,try not to stuffyour weekendwith too many odds and ends.D.Instead,build excitementover acoffee orlunch datewith afriend.E.Although the Sundayscaries are common,they arestill manageable.F.One way to manage it is to find what really causes you to dread theweek.G.It canbe whateverfeels like a helpfuldistraction toflee from the anxiety.【答案】
16.E
17.C
18.F
19.D
20.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何缓解周末焦虑【题详解】16空前“As theweekend comesto anend,many of us aremissing outonSundayFunday andinstead experiencinga sense（恐惧）（随着周末的结束，我们中的许多人错过了周日的of anxietyandevendreadabout theupcomingweek.欢乐日，而对即将到来的一周感到焦虑甚至恐惧）”说明了我们很多人会有周末焦虑，空后.（以下是缓解周末焦虑的方法）”说明周末焦虑是可以“Heres howyoucanease yourend-of-weekend anxiety缓解的，因此空格处应该说周末焦虑是可以被控制或解决的，选项E AlthoughtheSundayscariesarecommon,theyare stillmanageable.（尽管周日恐慌很常见，但它们仍然是可控的）”说明周日焦虑是可以控制的，承上启下，符合语境，故选E【题详解】17空后“It，simportantto makespace forrelaxing activities.（为令人放松的活动腾出空间是很重要的）”说明要为一些令人放松的活动腾出空间，因此空格处应该是说不要把周末填得太满，选项C“Besides,try notto stuffyourweekend withtoomanyoddsandends.（止匕外，尽量不要让你的周末塞满太多零碎的东西）”说明了不要把周末都填满了，引起下文，符合语境，故选C【题详解】18本段小标题是“Identify youranxietysources.（确定焦虑的来源），空前Anxiety isa normalhumanexperience.（焦虑是一种正常的人类体验）”说明焦虑是很正常的，空格处应该说要找到你周末焦虑的原因，F选项u One（处理它的一个方法是找出真正让你害怕这一waytomanageit isto findwhatreallycausesyoutodreadtheweek.周的原因）”说明了要找到周末焦虑的原因，承接上文，符合语境，故选F【题详解】19空前（不要专注于糟糕的事情）”说明不要专注于糟糕的事情，空格处应该“Do notfocus onthe awfulthings.说正确的做法是什么，D选项uInstead,build excitementover acoffee orlunch datewith afriend.（相反，和朋友一起喝杯咖啡或吃顿午餐让你兴奋起来）”说明了正确的做法是和朋友去喝咖啡放松一下，承接上文，符合语境，故选D【题详解】空格处是本段小标题，由空后的2“Make Sundaynights aboutdoing somethingfor yourself.In thisway,you areable togive yourselfproper relaxingtime.It couldbe planningsome favoritefoods toenjoy whilewatchingfootball.Do yourbest tohonor thistime andmake Sundaynightallaboutyou——leave thework emailsfor Monday（周日晚上为自己做点事情这样，你就能给自己适当的放松时间它可以是计划一些最喜欢的食物，morning.一边看足球一边享用尽你所能珍惜这段时间，让周日晚上完全属于你——把工作邮件留到周一早上）”说明了周日的晚上应该为自己做一些令人放松的事情，B选项uEnd yourSunday withthe rightenergy.（带着正确的能量结束你的周日）”说明了在周日晚上应该做一些对的事情，可作为本段小标题，故选B第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题海小题分,满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DSixteenyears ago,while wewere drivingon vacation,my wife decided to pass the time by singing TheChristmasSong”.She sangit overand overagain.Somehow,I decidedto21with her.（捏）When shegot tothe22Jack Frost nipping at your nose,“I said,in mymost horrifiedvoice,“Why areyou23that song”As shelooked confused,I proceededto24her that Jack Frost was the name of a violent（精神病院）（吞噬）patient who25an asylumon Christmasin the1920sandwent arounddevouring faces,26noses,which hehad acquireda27for.Shocked andterrified,she28it completely.Fast forwardto thisyear.Its snowingoutside and I wasinagood mood.I startedsinging“The ChristmasSong“andmy wifethen29me thatJack Frost,the serial30biter,had forever31that songfor her.I laughedand32that I was teasingthat dayand that I honestlydidnt thinkshe believedme.She gotquite33sincefor all these years she had cheerfully shared this dark and shocking story with anyone whowould listenand itturned outa
34.cheerful holidaystory inour familyever.
21.A.agree B.mess C.pass D.drive
22.A.line B.song C.story D.sentence
23.A.hearing B.voicing C.singing D.playing
24.A.blame B.inform C.award D.teach
25.A.made funof B.took chargeof C.broke outof D.got aheadof
26.A.rarely B.frequently C.usually D.particularly
27.A.taste B.flavor C.standard D.skill
28.A.accepted B.bought C.denied D.liked
29.A.wrote B.sold C.reminded D.spared
30.A.nose B.patient C.asylum D.arm
31.A.completed B.ruined C.broken D.restored
32.A.argued B.confirmed C.admitted D.announced
33.A.joyful B.grateful C.awkward D.mad
34.A.lie B.comedy C.drama D.show
35.A.teased B.trusted C.heard D.loved【答案】
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.C
26.D
27.A
28.B
29.C3iAs forme,though I am now the Kingof Lieswho isnever tobe35again,it hasbecome themost【解析】【导语本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者以前因为烦妻子一直唱《圣诞歌》而撒了个关于的谎言，Jack Frost这使作者成了谎言之王，但是这个故事也成了作者家最快乐的节日故事题详解】[21考查动词词义辨析句意不知怎么的，我决定干涉她同意；弄乱，弄脏；经过；A.agree B.mess C.pass D.drive开车根据下文可知,作者受不了妻子一直唱那首歌,所以决定干涉她意“in mymost horrifiedvoice”mess with为“卷入；干涉”，符合题意故选B【题详解】22考查名词词义辨析句意当她唱到“杰克•弗罗斯特在咬你的鼻子”这句时、我用最惊恐的声音B
32.C
33.D
34.A
35.B.A
31.说“你为什么要唱那首歌？话，台词；歌曲；故事；句子根据下文A.line B.song C.story D.sentence“Jack（捏）可知，这句是歌里的一句话故选Frostnippingatyournose”A【题详解】23考查动词词义辨析句意当她唱到“杰克•弗罗斯特在咬你的鼻子”这句时，我用最惊恐的声音说“你为什么要唱那首歌？听见;表达;唱歌;演奏根据上文A.hearing B.voicing C.singing D.playing“my可知，作者是问妻子为什么要唱那首歌故选wifedecidedtopassthetimebysinging“The ChristmasSong”C【题详解】24考查动词词义辨析句意她一脸困惑，我接着告诉她，是一个暴力病人的名字，他在世纪Jack Frost2020年代的圣诞节从精神病院逃了出来，到处吞人的脸，尤其是鼻子，他已经对鼻子有了爱好责备；A.blame B.告知；颁发；教根据下文可知，inform C.award D.teach“thatJack Frostwas thenameofaviolent patient”Jack Frost是一个暴力病人的名字，这是作者告诉妻子的事情，因此空格处是“告知”故选Bo题详解】[25考查动词短语辨析句意她一脸困惑，我接着告诉她，是一个暴力病人的名字，他在世纪Jack Frost2020年代的圣诞节从精神病院逃了出来，到处吞人的脸，尤其是鼻子，他已经对鼻子有了爱好取笑；A.made funof负责；逃脱；超过根据下文（吞噬）B.took chargeof C.broke outof D.got aheadof“went arounddevouring faces”可知，从精神病院逃了出来，到处吞人的脸，空格处是“逃脱”故选Jack FrostCo【题详解】26考查副词词义辨析句意她一脸困惑，我接着告诉她，是一个暴力病人的名字，他在世纪Jack Frost2020年代的圣诞节从精神病院逃了出来，到处吞人的脸，尤其是鼻子，他已经对鼻子有了爱好罕见地；A.rarely B.频繁地；通常;尤其根据上文（吞噬）和下文可知，frequently C.usually D.particularly“devouring faces”“noses”他吞人的脸，尤其是鼻子故选D【题详解】27考查名词词义辨析句意她一脸困惑，我接着告诉她，是一个暴力病人的名字，他在世纪JackFrost2020年代的圣诞节从精神病院逃了出来，到处吞人的脸，尤其是鼻子，他已经对鼻子有了爱好味道，兴A.taste趣，爱好；风味；标准；技术根据上文（乔噬）B.flavor C.standard D.skill“went arounddevouring faces,6_noses”可知，他尤其是吞人的鼻子，所以是喜欢鼻子，是固定短语，意为“逐渐对某物产生喜好”acquire ataste for故选A题详解】[28考查动词词义辨析句意震惊和恐惧，她完全相信了接受；相信，接受；否A.accepted B.bought C.denied认；D.liked喜欢根据倒数第二段的UI laughedand12thatI was teasingthat dayand thatIhonestly didn9t thinkshe believedme.可知，作者的妻子相信了作者所说的故选B【题详解】29考查动词词义辨析句意我开始唱《圣诞歌》，然后我妻子提醒我，杰克•弗罗斯特，那个连环咬鼻子的人，永远毁了她对这首歌的喜爱写；卖；提醒；留出根据下文A.wrote B.sold C.reminded D.spared“me thatJack可知，空后的内容是Frost,the serial10biter,had forever11that songfor her”作者的妻子给作者提醒的事情故选C【题详解】30考查名词词义辨析句意我开始唱《圣诞歌》，然后我妻子提醒我，杰克•弗罗斯特，那个连环咬鼻子的人，永远毁了她对这首歌的喜爱鼻子；病人；精神病院；胳膊根据上文A.nose B.patient C.asylum D.arm“devouring（吞噬）可知，杰克•弗罗斯特是连环咬鼻子的人故选faces,6noses”A题详解】[31考查动词词义辨析句意我开始唱《圣诞歌》，然后我妻子提醒我，杰克•弗罗斯特，那个连环咬鼻子的人，永远毁了她对这首歌的喜爱完成；破坏；打破；恢复根据上文A.completed B.ruined C.broken D.restored可知，作者妻子听了作者所说的杰克•弗罗斯特的事情后感到害怕，所以肯定不再喜欢这“Shocked andterrified”首歌了故选B【题详解】32考查动词词义辨析句意我笑了，承认那天我是在开玩笑，我真的认为她不相信我争论；A.argued B.confirmed确认；承认；宣布根据卜.文“可知，作者承认自己那天是C.admitted D.announced1was teasingthat day”在开玩笑故选C【题详解】33考查形容词词义辨析句意她非常生气，因为这么多年来，她一直愉快地与任何愿意听的人分享这个黑暗而令人震惊的故事，结果证明这是一个谎言令人愉快的；感激的；尴尬的；A.joyful B.grateful C.awkward D.mad生气的根据下文“since for alltheseyearsshehadcheerfullysharedthisdarkandshockingstorywith anyonewho可知，作者的妻子这么多年以来一直和人分享作者所说的这个谎言，所以她会感到很生气故选would listen”D【题详解】34考查名词词义辨析句意她非常生气，因为这么多年来，她一直愉快地与任何愿意听的人分享这个黑暗而令人震惊的故事,结果证明这是一个谎言谎言；喜剧；戏剧;表演根据上文A.lie B.comedy C.drama D.show“I可知，作者那天只是捉弄妻子的，所以关于杰克•弗罗斯特的事情根本就是个谎言故选was teasingthat day”A【题详解】35考查动词词义辨析句意至于我，虽然我现在是谎言之王，永远不会再被信任，但它已经成为我们家有史以来最快乐的节日故事嘲笑;信任；听见；爱根据上文A.teased B.trusted C.heard D.loved“IamnowtheKing ofLies,,可知，作者成了谎言之王，所以没人会再信任他故选B第二节共小题;每小题分，满分分
101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The SpringFair”,featuring diverseChinese culturalactivities,36hold onSunday at the Garden of Serenity,atraditional Chinesegarden inSanta Lucija,Malta.The fair,jointly37organize by the ChinaCultural Centrein Malta and theSanta Lucijalocal council,offeredparticipants theopportunitytoindulge inChinese teaand cuisine,experience theart ofcalligraphy,38even tryon HanChinese clothing.The eventshighlight was the performancesby membersfrom theMalta Schoolof Wushu-Longgui,who showcased39amaze dragon dances and martial arts,attracting manyaudiences.Tai Chiperformance,traditional Chinesefolkmusic,and popularsongs alsogained loudcheers andapplause.At theopening ceremony,Charmaine StJohn,mayor ofSanta Lucija,said that the Garden of Serenityis“40symbol offriendship betweenMaltaandChina.She notedthat culturalintegration hasalways been主张a propositionof theMaltese government,and41cooperation betweenthe twosides shouldbe basedon42equal andmutual benefitin ordertobesustainable.One of the43participant,12-year-old Nathan Zammit,wrote hisname inChinese characters44a brushatthebooth ofthe ConfuciusInstitute atthe Universityof Malta.He wasexcited45experiencecalligraphy andshowed admirationfor Chineseculture,despite nothaving visitedChina.【答案】
36.was held
37.organized
38.and
39.amazing
40.a
41.that
42.equality
43.participants
44.with
45.to experience【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是上周日，以丰富多彩的中国文化活动为特色的“春季博览会”在马耳他圣卢西亚的中国传统园林举行Garden ofSerenity【题详解】36考查时态，语态和主谓一致句意上周日，以丰富多彩的中国文化活动为特色的“春季博览会”在马耳他圣卢西亚的中国传统园林举行活动是被举办，由可知，句子描述过去的事情，因GardenofSerenity onSunday此空格处是一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，因此空格处是故填The SpringFair”was heldowas heldo【题详解】37考查非谓语动词句意该博览会由马耳他中国文化中心和圣卢西亚地方议会联合举办，为参与者提供了品尝中国茶和中国美食、体验书法艺术、甚至试穿汉族服装的机会句中谓语是空格处用非谓语动词，由ffered,可知，空格处用过去分词表被动，故填by organized题详解】38考查连词句意该博览会由马耳他中国文化中心和圣卢西亚地方议会联合举办，为参与者提供了品尝中国茶和中国美食、体验书法艺术、甚至试穿汉族服装的机会indulge inChinese teaand cuisine,experience theart of和这三个动作是并列关系，且句子是肯定句，因此用表并列，故填calligraphy tryon HanChinese clothingandando【题详解】39考查形容词句意活动的重头戏是马耳他武术龙桂派成员的表演，他们展示了令人惊叹的舞龙和武术，吸引了许多观众空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词短语舞龙和武术是物，dragondancesandmartialarts,因此用结尾的形容词修饰，意为“令人惊叹的”故填ing amazing amazingamazing【题详解】40考查冠词句意圣卢西亚市长约翰在开幕式上表示，是“马中友谊的象征是可数GardenofSerenity symbol名词，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用故填symbol a,a题详解】[41考查宾语从句句意她指出，文化融合一直是马耳他政府的主张，双方的合作应该建立在平等互利的基础上，以实现可持续发展空格处引导的是宾语从句，从句中不缺成分，且句子意思完整，因此空格处用引导宾that语从句，故填thato【题详解】42考查名词句意她指出，文化融合一直是马耳他政府的主张，双方的合作应该建立在平等互利的基础上，以实现可持续发展空格处用名词作宾语，的名词是是不可数名词，意为“平等”，故填equal equality,equalityo【题详解】43考查名词的复数句意在马耳他大学孔子学院的展位上，岁的用毛笔写下了自己的名字12Nathan Zammit后跟名词的复数，因此空格处是复数故填One ofparticipants participants【题详解】44考查介词句意在马耳他大学孔子学院的展位上，其中一个参与者，岁的用毛笔写下了自12NathanZammit己的名字此处表示用毛笔写字，空格处意为“用”，是介词故填with,with【题详解】45考查不定式句意尽管没有去过中国，但他对书法感到兴奋，并对中国文化表示钦佩是固be excitedto do定短语，意为“兴奋地做某事”，因此空格处是不定式故填to experienceto experience第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40第一节（满分分）
15.假定你是李华，你班与英国的姊妹学校某班级在线共上了一堂“经典诗歌鉴赏（46Appreciation of Classic）的交流课请你在线上留言板上写一则评论，内容包括Poetry”.交流课的特点；
1.观看感受；
2.意见建议3注意写作词数应为左右；
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2The onlineclass was absolutely wonderful.小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题
56676.What timeis itnowA.8:
15.B.8:
45.C.9:
15.
7.How doesthe womanfeel aboutfoods atthe airport听第段材料，回答第、题A.They tastegood.B.Theyre expensive.C.There aremany choices.
7898.What doesthe womanprobably doA.She isa trainer.B.She isa doctor.C.She isa shopassistant.
9.What doesthe womanadvise theman todo听第段材料，回答第至题A.Change hisglasses.B.Grow someplants.C.Rest hiseyes.
8101310.What isthe womansattitude towardthe mansideaA.Concerned.B.Indifferent.C.Opposed.
11.When was the lasttime theman playedbasketballA.One monthago.B.Five years ago.C.25yearsago.
12.What doesthe womanthink theman shoulddoA.Run regularly.B.Go on a diet.C.Check hishealth condition.
13.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.How tokeep healthy.B.How tostart exercising.C.How toprepare fora game.听第段材料，回答第至题
9141714.What shouldbe included in theapartmentA.A kitchen.B.A bathroom.C.A diningroom.
15.Why doesthe womangive upthe firstapartmentA.It isvery noisy.B.It istoo far.C.It coststoo much.
16.What doesthemanoffer todoA.Provide morechoices.B.Give thecontact information.C.Take thewoman toan agency.
17.What isthe possiblerelationship betweenthe speakers【答案］One possibleversion:The onlineclass wasabsolutely wonderful.Themed onthe Appreciation ofClassicPoetry,it unfoldedthe eternalcharmof classicpoetry tous.Online asit was,this classcreated atotally immersiveatmosphere.The highlightofthe class was the short clip named“When Li Bai Meets William Wordsworth”.By comparingthedifferences andsimilarities ofthese twogreat romanticpoets,the videogave usa newinsight into their writingskills andtheemotions hiddenbehind thelines.It alsotriggered ourpassion toexplore moreabout theever-lasting beautyofpoems.Honestly,it would be betterif moreinteractive elements,such asmini-games orreal-time comments,are includedinthis class.Generally speaking,it wastruly fantastic.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文你班与英国的姊妹学校某班级在线共上了一堂“经典诗歌鉴赏（AppreciationofClassicPoetry）v的交流课请考生根据提示在线上留言板上写一则评论【详解】.词汇积累1展示unfold—reveal情感一emotion affection触发一trigger setoff/strike极好的fantastic-brilliant.句式拓展简单句变复合句2原句Thehighlight ofthe classwastheshort clipnamed WhenLi BaiMeets WilliamWordsworth.拓展句Thehighlight oftheclasswastheshortclipwhich wasnamed WhenLiBaiMeetsWilliamWordsworth”.【点睛】［高分句型］（运用了引导的1Online asit was,this classcreated atotally immersiveatmosphere.as让步状语从句，且使用了部分倒装）［高分句型］2Honestly,it wouldbe betterif moreinteractive elements,such asmini-games orreal-time comments,are（运用了引导条件状语从句）第二节（满分25分）includedinthis class.if阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.“Tiki!”I yelled.Our littlewhite dogTiki hadslipped outthe doorearlier thatevening whileI wascarrying groceriesintothehouse.Now I was searchingthe neighborhoodwith myseven-year-old son,Jordan,and mythree-year-old daughter,Julia,trying to find him.The lastfew monthshad beendifficult.After losingmy husband,I couldno longerafford ourhouse in New York.The kidsand Imoved innorthern Indiana,150miles awayfrom thecity.Change waseasier forJulia ather age,butJordan missedhis friendsand his old school.Losing hischildhood dogwasthelast thinghe needed.We calledout Tikisname andknocked onneighbors9doors untilit was too darkto see.We wereforced toreturnhome empty-handed.“Mom,its allnew here.What ifTiki cantfind ourhouse askedJordan.Its okayjlsaid.Hes wearinghis collarand dogtags,so ifsomeone findshim,theyUl callme,and wellget himback.It wasat thatmoment thatI realizedwith horrorthat Tikistags listedour addressand phone number in New York.If someonefound him,theyd haveno wayto reachme.I keptasking aroundto seeif anyonehad spottedhim.But aftertwo weeks,Iwasbeginning tolose hope.The kidswere upset,especially Jordan.One afternoon,I foundhim cryingin hisroom.At school,we had to write（走about ourwishes,“he said.I wrote,4wish mydog wouldcome home.Mrs.Rush hungour papersin thehallway廊）.Every timeI seemy paper,I feelsad・My heartbroke forhim.So laterthat week,when heput on an old T-shirt fromhisoldschool backin NewYork,something toldme tojustlet himdo it.When hegot homethat afternoon,he toldme the school librarianhad askedhim abouthis T-shirt.“I toldhim that wejust movedhere fromNow York,“said Jordan.注意.续写词数应为左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答2The nextday,the schoollibrarian calledto tellthat hisgrown daughterfound adog afew weeksago.“Thank youfbr takingcare ofTiki J1said,Ubut whatmade yourdad thinkhe wasours”【答案］One possibleversion:The nextday,theschoollibrarian calledto tellthat hisgrown daughterfound adog afew weeksago.He thoughtitmight beours.He didntknow thedetails,so hepassed onhis daughtersphone numberand address,which was more thantwomiles frommy house.An impossiblylong distancefora small doglike Tiki.I dialedthe numberanyway.Hes asmallwhite dogand histag saysTIKI Jthe ladyonthephone said.The kidsandIpiled intothe carand rushedover.Minutes later,my kidswere sittingonthefloor in the librariansdaughters kitchen,laughing whileTiki lickedtheir faces.“Thank youfor takingcare ofTiki JI said,“but whatmade yourdad thinkhe wasours”She toldme she，dmentioned tohimthatshed founda littledog.A fewweeks later,he wasmopping thehallway whenhe spottedJordanswish.Could itbe the same dogHis daughtersaid no,the doghad NewYork tagswithadisconnected phonenumber.But thenhe noticedJordans NewYork T-shirt andput twoand twotogether,,I asked.She nodded.That night,Jordanthanked God for bringingTiki home.And I thanked Godfor prompting me to let Jordan wear the ratty oldT-shirt thatmade the reunion possible.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者离婚后，儿子乔丹和他搬去印第安纳州北部乔丹想念他的朋友和他的母校偏偏儿时的狗提基走丢了，而提基的标签上写着作者在纽约的地址和电话号码如果有人找到了它，他们也没办法联系到作者，在学校，乔丹写下希望自己的狗能回家的愿望，一天乔丹穿了在纽约学校时的旧恤，告诉图书管理员自己是从纽约搬来的T【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“第二天，学校图书管理员打电话告诉他，他已经成年的女儿几周前发现了一只狗”可知，第一段可描写作者和儿子赶往图书管理员女儿的家，领回自己的狗
②由第二段首句内容““谢谢你照顾提基，”我说，“但你爸爸怎么会认为他是我们的呢？””可知，第二段可描写图书管理员的女儿如何得知狗是乔丹的以及作者的感想,续写线索图书管理员给电话和地址——拨电话——开车赶去图书管理员女儿的家——认回狗——事情原委2——作者和乔丹的感想.词汇激活3行为类
②赶过去rushover/hurry over
③舔lick/lap情绪类
①笑laugh/grin
②感谢thank/appreciate【点睛】［高分句型］1He didntknow thedetails,so hepassed onhis daughtersphonenumberand address,which（运用了连接并列句,引导非限制性定语从句）［高分句型wasmore than twomiles frommy house.so which2|And.（运用了关系代IthankedGodforpromptingmetoletJordanweartherattyoldT-shirt thatmadethereunionpossible词引导的限制性定语从句）that听力答案1〜5CCBAA6-10ABBCA11-15BCCBB16-20CACBA听第段材料，回答第至题A.Fellow students.B.Agent andclient.C.House ownerand guest.
10182018.Why doesthe speakersave moneyA.For retirement.B.For theloan.C.For emergencies.
19.How manyaccounts doesthe speakerhaveA.One.B.Two.C.Three.
20.What doesthe speakersbad luckrefer toA.A carproblem.B.A healthproblem.C.A salaryproblem.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题;每小题分,满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DInsouthwestern Francessunny“pink city”——Toulouse,the cuisineis bothrich andtasty.Here,we singleout threemust-tastes ofToulouse.Toulouse sausageSignup fbrJessicas brilliantTaste ofToulouse toursand youllget toeat yourway aroundthe citysbest foodmarket,Marche VictorHugo.One ofthe standsto dashdirectly tois Maison Garcia,which specializesin saucisse de（胡椒味的）Toulouse,the citysfamous black peppery sausagesold ina largespiral andideal forgrilling orbarbecuing.You canalso tryor buythe driedversion,saucisse seche,which iswonderful forpicnics.CassouletIf there9s onedish everymeat lovermust trywhen visitingthis southwesterncomer of France,ifs theregionssignature dish.Made withToulouse sausage,white beans,pork rindand trotter,confit duckand localgarlic,Cassouletgets its name from the cassole clay pot in which its cooked.While this dish is centuries old,Toulouse hasonly recentlyformed its ownBrotherhood ofthe ToulouseCassoulet,which willpromote it,alongside theother twocities-Carcassonneand Castelnaudary-who also claim it as their signature dish.In Toulouse,chefs add lamb to make ittheir own,but eachhastheir preferredmethod.VioletsToulouse maybe knownasthepink city,but itssignature flavouris violet.The flowersbecame apopular cropin thecityin the19th centuryas theythrived inwinter.While cheaperversions tastesoapy,the bestquality violetflavour lends（香味，香水）（马卡龙），a gentleperfume toice cream,macarons andsome Frenchcakes.A fragrantport isLa Maison（停泊）de laViolette,which isset ina smallboat mooredonthe side ofthe Canal du Midi in central Toulouse and offersa selectionof deliciousviolet treats,from crystallizedpetals totasty violet-shell chocolatealmonds.
1.Which isToulouse sausageNOT ideal for accordingtothepassageA.Picnics.B.Violet treats.C.Barbecuing.D.Cassoulet.
2.What doToulouse,Carcassonne andCastelnaudary havein commonA.Chefs thereaddlambto Cassoulet.B.They claimCassoulet astheir signaturedish.C.They arelocated in the southwesternofFrance.D.Chefs theremake famous blackpeppery sausage.
3.What canvisitors doattheLa Maisonde LaVioletteA.Taking aboat tourin Toulouse.B.Wearing violetflavor perfumes.C.Learning theorigin ofToulouse.D.Enjoying varioustasty violetfoods.【答案】LB
2.B
3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是在必尝的三种东西Toulouse【题详解】1细节理解题由部分的Toulouse sausage“One ofthe standsto dashdirectly tois MaisonGarcia,which specializesin（胡椒味的）saucisse deToulouse,the citysfamousblackpepperysausagesold ina largespiral andidealforgrilling or.（可以直接冲过barbecuing.You canalso tryor buythe driedversion,saucisse seche,which iswonderful forpicnics去的一个摊位是它专营图卢兹香肠（）这是该市著名的黑胡椒香肠，呈大螺MaisonGarcia,saucissedeToulouse,旋状出售，非常适合烧烤你也可以尝试或购买干的这是野餐的绝佳选择）”和部分的satische,Cassoulet“Madewith Toulouse sausage,white beans,pork rindand trotter,confit duckand localgarlic,Cassoulet getsitsnamefromthe（由图卢兹香肠、白豆、猪皮和猪蹄、油锅鸭和当地大蒜制成的cassoleclaypotinwhichitscooked.Cassoulet因其在砂锅中烹饪而得名）”可知，可以用于烧烤、野餐或者制作炖锅菜故选ToulousesausageB【题详解】2细节理解题根据部分的“Cassoulet Whilethisdishiscenturiesold,Toulouse hasonly recentlyformeditsown一Brotherhood ofthe ToulouseCassoulet,which willpromote it,alongside theother twocities Carcassonneand一（虽然这道菜已经有几百年的历史了，但图卢兹直到最Castelnaudary whoalsoclaimitastheirsignaturedish.近才成立了自己的Brotherhood ofToulouseCassoulet,该组织将推广这道菜，另外两个城市-------------------和也声称这道菜是他们的招牌菜）”可知，这三座城市都声称是他们Carcassonne Castelnaudary-------Cassoulet的招牌菜，故选B【题详解】3细节理解题由最后一段（停泊）A fragrantport isLa Maisonde laViolette,which isset inasmallboat mooredonthe sideoftheCanal duMidiincentralToulouseandoffersa selectionof deliciousviolet treats,from crystallized（是一家芬芳的餐厅，它坐落于市petals totasty violet-shell chocolatealmonds.La Maisonde LaViolette Toulouse中心岸边的一艘小船上，提供各种美味的紫罗兰美食，从结晶花瓣到美味的紫罗兰壳巧克力杏CanalduMidi仁）”可知，游客可以在享受各种美味的紫罗兰食物故选La Maisonde LaVioletteDoBJessie ison amission to change wellnessinNew Zealand forever.That soundslike anoble ambition,but itsone（逆境）.coming from a commitment started by adversity Jessiewas only30when sheheard thenews noone atany agewantsto hear.（怀孕的）“Iwashappily married,six monthspregnant andexcited aboutmy future.Then everything changed in an（子宫）instant.The doctorshad discovereda tumourbigger thanmy babyshead aroundmy uterusJessie had emergency surgery to save her baby and remove the tumour.She thenhad toundergo monthsof（令人虚弱的）（化疗）debilitating treatment.But thesurgery wasjust the beginning ofthe journey.Chemotherapy doesntbuildpeople up;it breaksthem down.In manyways,the hardestand longestpart ofthe journeyis whatcomes afterthe一therapy stopsa longroad backto wellness.“I camefrom amedicine-related background,so I knew the power ofmodern drugs.But therewasapoint wherechemicalswerent enough,and myrecovery delayed.IknewI neededto tryto usethepowerof natureto helpme findmyway backto wellnessJ saysJessie.I spentyears studyingoptions andlearning about what wasavailable tome.”As Jessieregained herstrength,she decidedshe couldmake adifference toNew Zealandersby sharingherexperience andnew-found knowledgeto helppeople livehealthier lives.And throughthat journey,AJE Healthcarestarted.Jessies mission wastomake naturalhealthcare easyto understandand effectivein helpingpeople livetheir bestlives.But thisisjust thebeginningfor Jessie.She isdetermined togrow herbusiness,serve hercustomers delightfully,andmake naturalhealthcare accessibleto allNew Zealanders.
4.When wasJessie diagnosedcancerA.When shewas pregnant.B.When shedelivered ababy.C.When shehad anoble ambition.D.When shemoved toNew Zealand.
5.What canwe knowabouttheemergency surgeryJessie hadB.It completelycured her.A.It brokeher down.D.It wasthebeginningofthetreatment.C.It worsenedher condition.
6.Why wasAJE HealthcareestablishedA.To curepatients ofcancer.B.To makemedical careeasier.C.To promoteJessies business.D.To helpwith peopleswellness.
7.What couldbe thebest titleforthepassageA.Finding PurposeThrough Adversity
8.The Establishmentof AJE Healthcare
9.Jessie,a ToughMother inNewZealand
10.How NewZealanders PursueWellbeing【答案】
4.A
5.D
6.D
7.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了怀孕个月的被诊断患有癌症，在做完积极手术挽救胎儿后，6Jessie进行了长期的化疗，并在这个艰难的过程中建立了以帮助新西兰的人们过更Jessie AJE Healthcare健康的生活【详解】细节理解题由第二段
1.”Iwashappily married,six monthspregnant andexcited aboutmy future.Then（子everythingchangedinaninstant.The doctorshad discovereda tumourbigger thanmy babyshead aroundmy uterus宫）（我婚姻幸福，怀孕六个月，对自己的未来感到兴奋然后一切都在一瞬间改变医生在我的子宫周1“To围发现了一个比我孩子的头还大的肿瘤）”可知在怀孕的时候被诊断患有癌Jessie症故选A,推理判断题根据第三段2“Jessiehademergencysurgerytosaveherbaby andremovethetumour.She thenhadto（令人虚弱的）（做了紧急手术挽救了她的孩子并切除了肿瘤随undergo monthsof debilitatingtreatment.Jessie后，她不得不接受数月的令人虚弱的治疗）”可知，所接受的手术治疗只是救了她的孩子、切除了肿Jessie瘤，后续还需经历很久的化疗，故手术成功只是整个治疗阶段的开始项谈论的是化疗的副作用而非手术A故选D.细节埋解题由倒数第二段3“And throughthat journey,AJEHealthcarestarted.Jessie^missionwastomakenatural.（通过这段旅程，开healthcare easyto understandand effectivein helpingpeople livetheir bestlives AJEHealthcare始了的使命是让自然医疗更容易理解，并有效地帮助人们过上最好的生活）”可知Jessie就是在追寻理想的过程中成立的，是为了帮助人们过更健康的生活故选AJEHealthcareJessie D.主旨大意题由文章第一段4“Jessie isonamission tochange wellnessinNewZealand forever.That soundslikea（逆境）（的使命是永远改变新noble ambition,but itsone comingfromacommitmentstartedbyadversity.Jessie西兰的健康状况这听起来像是一个崇高的抱负，但它来自于逆境中的承诺）”及全篇对于的介绍可Jessie知，是在患癌、化疗的亲身体验中找到了自己的人生目标和使命故此选Jessie ACFor85years,the HarvardStudy ofAdult Developmenthas trackedan original group of724men andmorethan（后代）1,300of theirmale andfemale descendantsover threegenerations,asking thousands of questions and takinghundredsof measurementstofindout whatreally keepspeople healthyand happy.Through allthe yearsof studyingthese lives,one crucialfactor standsout forthe consistencyand powerof itsbondto physical health,mental healthand longevity:good relationships.In2008,researchers telephonedthe wivesand husbandsof HarvardStudy couples in their80s everynight foreightnights.Researchers spoketo eachpartner separatelyand askedthem aseries ofquestions abouttheir days.On dayswhen thesemen andwomen spentmore timeinthecompany ofothers,they werehappier.Like mostolderpeople,those inthe HarvardStudy experiencedday-to-day risesand fallsin theirlevels of physical pain and health（缓冲）difficulties.But researchersfound thatthe peoplewho werein moresatisfying relationshipswere cushionedsomewhatfrom theseups and downs of mood-their happinessdid notdecline asmuch onthe dayswhen they had morepain.Simply put,their happymarriages seemedto havea protectiveeffect.Elizabeth Gillespie,a therapistof couples,stated thatalthough mostofusfound thatour experience of relationshipsmight be hard,and attimes,impossible,it isessential toour well-being.Today welive inmuch morecomplicated environments,so meetingour socialneeds presentsdifferent challenges.We mightbe sittingonagold mineof vitalitythat we are notpaying attentionto,because itis hiddenbytheshiny appealofsmartphones orpushed tothesideby workdemands.
8.Whafs thepurpose ofthe HarvardStudy ofAdult DevelopmentATo studytheir livesover threegenerations.B.To revealthe secretto healthand well-being.C.To trackthe descendantsof an originalgroup.D.To studythe relationshipbetween healthand happiness.
9.How didthe researcherscarry outthe studyA.By workingwith otherresearchers.B.By trackingspecific groupsof people.C.By helpingparticipants withsocial difficulties.D.By comparingthe resultsfrom differentpeople.
10.Why didthe authormention theexamples inParagraph4A.To provideevidence forthe bondof healthand longevity.B.To introducethe conceptof physicalpainandhealth difficulties.C.To showthe negativeimpact ofunhappy marriageson olderpeoples mood.D.To supportthe positiveimpact ofsatisfying relationshipson peopleslives.
11.According toElizabeth Gillespie,what isessential toour well-beingA.Having goodsocial connections.B.Declining painsand difficulties.C.Overcoming ups anddowns ofmood.D.Experiencing risesand fallsofphysicalhealth.【答案】
8.B
9.B
10.D
11.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文本文通过对哈佛大学成人发展研究的项目的阐述说明了友好的社交关系对幸福至关重要【详解】
1.推理判断题由第一段u For85years,the HarvardStudy ofAdult Developmenthas trackedanoriginal（后代）group of724men andmorethan1,300of theirmale andfemale descendantsover threegenerations,asking（thousandsofquestionsandtaking hundredsof measurementstofindoutwhatreally keepspeople healthyand happy.85年来，哈佛大学成人发展研究追踪了一个由名男性及其多名男性和女性后代组成的原始群体，历时7241300三代，提出了数千个问题，并进行了数百次测量，以找出真正让人们保持健康和快乐的因素）”可知，哈佛大学成人发展研究的目的是揭示健康和幸福的秘密故选B田节理解题由第三段
1.2“In2008,researchers telephonedthe wivesand husbandsof HarvardStudy couplesin their80s everynight foreight nights.Researchers spoketo eachpartner separatelyand askedthem aseries ofquestions about（年，研究人员连续八晚每晚给哈佛大学研究中多岁夫妇的妻子和丈夫打电话研究人员分their days.200880别与每对伴侣交谈，并问了他们一系列关于日常生活的问题）”可知，研究者通过追踪特定群体来实施研究故选Bo
3.推理判断题由第二段uThrough allthe yearsof studyingthese lives,one crucialfactor standsout forthe consistency（通过多年来对这些生活的and powerof itsbond tophysicalhealth,mental healthand longevity:good relationships.研究，有一个关键因素突出了它与身体健康、心理健康和寿命之间的一致性和力量良好的人际关系）”；第三自然段提及研究及研究对象（多岁的夫妇）”、研究过程及研究方法，第四段讲研“couplesintheir80s80究过程中的发现第四段“But researchersfound thatthe peoplewho werein moresatisfying relationshipswere（缓冲）cushioned somewhatfrom theseupsanddownsofmood-their happinessdid notdecline asmuch onthe dayswhen（但研究人员发现，那些处theyhadmore pain.Simply put,their happymarriages seemedto havea protectiveeffect.于更令人满意的关系中的人在一定程度上缓解了情绪的起伏一一他们的幸福感在经历更多痛苦的日子里并没有下降那么多简单地说，他们幸福的婚姻似乎起到了保护作用）”可知通过具体的例子，使读者可以更加直观地理解这个研究结果，并且更容易接受这个结论的可信度即为了支持令人满意的关系对人们生活的积极影响故选Do
4.推理判断题由第五段“・・・although mostofusfound thatour experienceof relationshipsmightbehard,and attimes,（虽然我们大多数人发现我们的人际关系经历可能很难，有时甚至是不impossible,itisessential toour well-being可能的，但它对我们的幸福至关重要）”可知，认为（关系体验）Elizabeth Gillespieexperienceofrelationships即拥有好的社交关系对幸福至关重要故此选ADIts areality thatfood production,biodiversity andcarbon storagein ecosystemsare competingforthesame land.Ashumans demandmore food,so moreforests arecleared,and farmsbecome lesspleasant tomany wildanimals andplants.Therefore,global conservationwill failunless itaddresses theissueoffoodproduction.Fortunately,some newtechnologies arebeing developedthat makea system-wide revolutionin foodproductionpossible.According torecent research,this transformationcould meetincreased globalfood demandsbyagrowinghuman populationon lessthan20%oftheworlds existingfannland.Aroundfour-fifths ofthe landis usedto producemeat anddairy.Global meatconsumption hasincreasedbymorethan50%inthepast20years.Producing allthat extrameat willmean eitherchanging evenmore landintofarms,orcramming evenmorecows,chickens andpigs intoexisting land.Neither optionis goodforbiodiversity.Unless foodproduction istackled head-on,weareleft with no hopeof long-term success.We needto tacklethecause ofbiodiversitychange.The principalglobal approachto climatechangeistofocusonthecauseandminimize（制造）（遮阳伞）.greenhousegasemissions,nottomanufacture billionsof parasolsThesameisrequiredforbiodiversity.Luckily,lab-grown foodprovides analternative.The processinvolves growinganimal productsfromrealanimalcells,rather thangrowing actualanimals.Animal crueltywouldbeeliminated and,withnoneedforcows wanderingaroundin fields,the factorywould takeup farless spacetoproducethesameamount ofmeat ormilk.（来自）Other emergingtechnologiesincludemicrobialproteinproduction wherebacteriauseenergy derivedfromsolar panelstochangecarbon dioxideand othernutrients intocarbohydrates andproteins.This couldgenerate asmuchprotein assoybeansbutinjust7%ofthearea.It iseven possibleto generatesugars throughextracting CO,fromtheatmosphere,all withoutever passingthrougha livingplant oranimal.The resultingsugars arechemically thesameasthosederivedfromplantsbut。
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