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高考介词与动词和形容词的配合春柳野介词afraid ofThey areafraid ofsnakes.aware ofVery fewpeople areaware ofthis problem.tired ofThey aretired ofthis work.happy aboutWe arevery happyabout yournew job.worried aboutMr.Miller isworried abouthis moneyproblems.famous forAlaska isfamous forits beautifulscenery.important forVitamin Dis importantfor yourhealth.necessary forA dictionaryis necessaryfor yourstudy.ready forMany studentsare notready forthe exam.interested inAre youinterested insportssatisfied withWe aresatisfied withthe result.similar toRomanian issimilar toItalian.different fromChinese isdifferent fromJapanese.far fromAlaska isfar fromBrazil.动词+介词listen toAt night,1listen tomusic.look atMy brotherlikes tolook atmaps.look forWe willlook fora newapartment.agree withMany peopledo notagree withthe newplan.depend onYour waterbill dependson howmuch wateryou use.focus onThis paperwill focuson thecauses ofthe war.differ fromA shortstory differsfrom anovel inmany ways.wait for1wait forthe bushere.Imagine mountainswrapped insilver water,shining in the springsun.Summer seesthe mountainsturn brightgreenwith56grow rice.During autumn,these samemountains aregold,and inwinter57are coveredwith white frost.梯田.These arethe58color ofthe LongjiRice TerracesThese terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people,to whomGuangxi ishome.Starting inthe YuanDynasty,work onthe terraces59take hundredsof yearsuntil its60complete inthe earlyQing Dynasty.Now theseteiracescover tall mountains,often61the bottomto thevery top.So whydid thesepeople buildterraces Firstly,there62be fewlarge,flat areasof land.Buildingthe terraces meant that they could increase the areas to grow rice.Secondly,although theregion hasplenty ofrain,themountains aresteep andthe soilis shallow.The flatterraces catchthe rainwaterand preventthe soilfrom63wash away.Its typical of people to work in harmony with nature.The terracesare64clever designedwith hundredsofwaterways thatconnect witheach other.Theseterracesalso providea perfectenvironment forbirds and fish,some of65feed oninsects thatcan harmthe ricecrops.2021届四川达州统考一模三英语国Today wevisit a small museumintheAmerican stateof Maryland.36is calledthe National Cryptologic Museum家密码博物馆.There youwill findinformation that37beonce secret.The NationalCryptologic Museum is onFortGeorge G.Meade,a militarybase nearWashington,D.C.It tellsnot onlythe storyof cryptology but also the men andwomen38have workedin this39usual profession.The wordcryptology comes40the Greeknkryptos logosn.It meanshidden word”.Cryptology iswriting orcommunicating inways41design tohide themeaning ofyourwords.42museum hasmany examplesof equipment that wasonce usedto makeinformation secret.It also has equipmentthat was developedto readsecret43message.The methodof hidingexactmeanings44call coding.People have used secret codes throughouthistory45protectimportant information.2022秋•辽宁高三辽河油田第二高级中学校考期中Imagine mountainswrapped insilver water,shining inthe springsun.Summer seesthe mountainsturn bright连接两个并列句,前后两句的主语指的是同一事物andwith doingsth.在本句中作伴随状谬,winter57aregreen with56grow rice.During autumn,these same应用动名词,故填growing这里应用指代这些ibey73Wheyecovered withwhitefrost.These arethe58color ofthe LongiiRice Tenaces梯田,.设空处为表语,也应用名词的复数形式,为熊茗词需要cJk+SThese terraceswerebuiltbythelocalZhuangandYaopeople,to whomGuangxi ishome.Starting inthe Yuan时间状语从元朝开始一一般过去时设空处接到介词后面,作宾语,•-took untilDynasty,work onthe terraces59take hundredsof yearsuntil its60complete inthe earlyQing并且前有形容词性呈代词修饰,应用名词,故填M itscompletionDynasty.Now theseterraces covertallmountains,often
61.Jhe^Qttoni.1短语〃op.・・,.为从……from..to..So whydid thesepeople buildterraces Firstly,there62bg fewJ.nrge.flat Areas;of land.Building the动词后面的名词为可数名词复数be areastenacesmeantthattheycouldincreasetheareastogrowrice.Secondly,although theregion hasplenty ofrain,the,mountains aresteep andthe soilis shallow.The flatterraces catchthe rainwateran在介词后作宾语-亚礴而而胡,之间为被动关系一被动形式,故填from•being washedfromItstypicalofpeopletoworkinharmonywithnature.The terracesare64clever designedwith修饰动词应用副词形故填designed,£cleverlyhundreds ofwaterways thatconnect witheach other.These tenacesalso providea perfectenvironmentibE_hirds饰先彳词birdf在从句中作主语,并接在介词后面,介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,指物,只能用f which指物and fish,some of65feed oninsects thatcan harmthe ricecrops.and fish,Today wevisit a small museumin-ti he.American stateof Maryland.36is calledthe National空格处指代前又用在句中做asmallmuseum Jit延髀密码博播嬴硒…T而h吴ere语V礴QU willfind infQimatiQnthat,修饰Cryptologic Museum主语information,空处NationalCryptologicMuseumison D.C.It tellsnotAis KIofessiononlythe storyof cryptologybutalsothe menand women38空处后have workedin this面内容为定语从句,修饰名瀛hen andwomen.only but等词强从句缺主语且先行词指人,关系词选who/that.故填who/that故可用unusual不同寻常profession.的一固耨配come from来••••••;;原自・・・・•・更符合句意The wordcryptolo^y comestheII Greeknkryptos logos
0.It meansnhidden word;design作定语修饰名词ways,且二者为被动关系,故用过去分词形式Cryptology iswriting orcommunicating inways[des^gn tohide themeaning ofyour特指上文^器馆,定冠词表特指thewords.42museum hasmany examplesof equipmentthatwasonce usedto makeinformation secret.It句中修饰空名secret词,alsohasequipmentthatwas developedto readsecret空处43The methodof hidingexact乡式故填为谓语动词,和主语为动宾关系,methodmeanings44ca gTPeoplehaveusedsecretcodestliroiighouml elisissatugreys45pfutect且本句阐述定义用一般现在时-------------------空格蛾韭谓语动词作目的状语,s called0用不定式形式故填important information.to protecto2021届四川达州统考一模
(三)英语
56.growing
57.they
58.colors
59.took
60.completion
61.from
62.are
63.being washed
64.cleverly
65.which说明文文章主要讲述了广西修建梯田的原因及作用【题】考查动名词56句意夏天看到群山随着水稻的生长而变得鲜绿介词短语在本句中作伴随状语,设空处动词接在介词后面,应用动名词,故填with doingsth.growingo【题】考查代词57句意在秋天,这些同样的山是金色的,在冬天它们被白霜覆盖分析句子可知,连接两个并列句,前后两句的主语指的是同一事物,这里应用指代这些同样的山,and they故填they【题】考查名词58句意这些是龙脊梯田的颜色分析句子可知,句子的主语是复数,设空处为表语,也应用名词的复数形式,为可数名词,应加故填color s,colors【题】考查时态59句意从元朝开始,梯田的修建花了数百年的时间,直到清初才完成分析句子可知,设空处为谓语动词,根据时间状语从元朝开始,可知应用一般过去时,故填took【题】考查名词60句意同上(题)分析句子可知,设空处接到介词后面,作宾语,并且前有形容词性物主代词60until修饰,应用名词,故填completion【题】考查固定短语61句意这些梯田覆盖着高山,通常从山底一直覆盖到山顶短语from...to.・.,意为“从到……”,根据句意,故填from【题】考查时态和主谓一致62句意首先,这里很少有大面积平坦的土地描述一个客观的事实,用一般现在时分析可知,本句为句型,动词后面的名词为可数名词复数,动词应用故填there bebe areasbe are,are【题】考查动名词63句意平坦的梯田收集雨水,防止土壤被冲走分析句子可知,设空处接在介词后作宾语,应用动名词,并且和前面的名词之间为被动关系,from soil应用动名词的被动形式,故填being washed【题】考查副词64句意梯田设计巧妙,有数百条水道相互连接分析句子可知,设空处修饰动词应用副词形式,故填designed,cleverly【题】考查定语从句65句意这些梯田也为鸟类和鱼类提供了完美的生存环境,其中一些鸟类和鱼以昆虫为食,这些昆虫会伤害水稻作物分析句子可知,为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词some of10feed oninsects thatcan harmthe ricecrops.birds指物,在从句中作主语,并接在介词后面,介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,指物,只能用andfish,of which,故填whicho2022秋•辽宁高三辽河油田第二高级中学校考期中
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