2023年新高考英语热重难点专练03 2完形填空之记叙文新高考专用教师版

重难点完形填空之记叙文03・2年高考英语【热点重点难点】专练2023・・（新高考专用）田题趋势）新高考两年考情统计涉及的词类卷另动词（短语）名词形容词副词介词（短语）连词U2022新高考I4+1530112022新高考II4740002021新高考I8+1420002021新高考n5+172000合计21+32311110空格的设置卷另句内层次设空题句组层次设空题语篇层次设空题U2022新高考I443,45,49,529（其余各题）254,552022新高考II842,43,46,47,48,50,53,546（其余各题）1552021新高考I742,43,44,45,46,51,547（其余各题）155941,43,45,46,47,48,50,51,52新高考（其余各题）2021II5155合计28275话题与体裁卷另话题体裁U新高考露营趣事记叙文2022I新高考环球旅行记叙文2022II新高考假期打工记叙文2021I新高考警察传奇记叙文2021II上述统计表看，两年新高考备选项所涉及词类的特点是动词（短语）和名词为主，形容词为辅，偶尔考查副词和介词（短语）所设置的空格特点是句内层次设空题和句组层次设空题为主，语篇层次设空为辅话题都为中学生所熟悉的话题，体裁都是记叙文（记叙文是最为高考命题人青睐的高考完形填空的体裁）还有一个特点是卷的难度明显大于卷展望年高考，完形填空的命题不会有太大的变化，难度应I II2023该维持在年的水平，但选裁上可能有所变化不再考记叙文体裁，而换成其他体裁2022…”以及语境可知，他们看到两个脑袋浸在冰冷的海洋中浮dipping in and out of the cold ocean,arms沉，说明他们听到了呼救声，故选项C.【答案】43D【解析】颤抖；弯曲；交叉；挥舞根据上文A.trembling B.bending C.crossing D.waving“They sawtwo heads以及常识可知，有两人在冰冷的海水中，挥舞手臂呼救，dipping inand out of thecold ocean,arms”故选项D.【答案】44A【解析】A.about即将（做...）的；B.ready准备好的；C.anxious焦虑的；D.slow缓慢的根据上文“Theysaw two heads dipping inand outof thecold ocean,arms...They alllooked ateach otherand knew these可知，此处表示两人快要淹死了，.表示“即将做某事”，故选项guys were”be aboutto dosth A.【答案】45D【解析】危险的；无辜的；雄心勃勃的;绝望的根据上文A.dangerous B.innocent C.ambitious D.desperate“and可知，两个在海水中快要溺亡的人是绝望的，故选项knew theseguys were...to drown.”D.【答案】46C【解析】浮动；挣扎；快速移动；跳跃根据下文A.floated B.struggled C.raced D.leaped“to shoreto call911『以及语境可知，第四位朋友快速游向岸边，拨打故选项911,C.【答案】47B【解析】营救；到达;处理；保护根据下文A.rescued B.reached C.treated D.protected“the swimmers,Taj helped.”可知，此处表示他们到达两位落水者那里时,将弟弟扶到冲浪raise theyounger brotheron hisboard板上，故选项B.【答案】48B【解析】平衡；称重；减少；消耗根据下文A.balanced B.weighed C.reduced D.consumed“between250and可知,此处表示体重在至磅之间，故选项300pounds”250300B.【答案】49A【解析】头；手臂；衣服；木板根据下文A.heads B.arms C.clothes D.boards“above waterand thoughtthey were以及常识可知，溺水者保持头部在水面以上很困难，所以他们以为自己要死了，故选going todie”A项.【答案】50C【解析】管理；拉；做；发送根据下文A.managed B.pulled C.made D.sent“it back to the shore and…somebody.”以及语境可知，此处表示阿德里安已经成功回到岸边，表示“成功做到there to call911make it故选项C.【答案】51D【解析】说服；挑战；强迫；告知根据下文A.persuaded B.challenged C.forced D.instructed“somebody there可知，此处表示阿德里安告知那里的人拨打故选项to call911”911,D.【答案】52D【解析】此夕卜；因此；然而；最终根据下文A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Eventually“they moved可知，此处表示他们最终将落水的兄弟俩送回岸上，故选the brothers back to safety on the shore.”D项【答案】53C【解析】移交；翻转；检查；接管根据上文A.handed overB.turned overC.looked overD.taken over“After doctors可知，此处表示医生到达后，为兄弟俩做了检查，故选项arrived,the exhaustedbrothers were”C.【答案】54B【解析】焦虑的；感激的；有帮助的；慷慨的根据上文A.anxious B.grateful C.helpful D.generous“they moved以及语境可知，被救了，兄弟俩的家人很感激，故选项the brothersbacktosafety on theshore.”B.【答案】55B【解析】衣服；名字；字母；电话根据下文A.clothes B.names C.letters D.calls If it were me out there introuble/said Spenser,€I knowthat somebodyelse wouldhave donethe same，”可推矢口，少年们帮助他人，不求回报，此处表示他们未将名字告知兄弟俩的家人，故选项B（Passage3限时13分钟）（•浙江高三阶段练）2022After ten years ofworking for a WallStreet bank,I determinedto gobeyond anine-to-five job.Scanning advertisements,I learneda financialcompany wasto hiremore consultants.With great（）excitement,I madea n41with abranch president.That day,it wentso wellthat I was42he wouldhire meon thespot43,he toldme tocome backfor12more interviewswith histopsalespeople!Over thenext fivemonths,every oneof them44me fromworking asa consultantin finance.Youare betteroff ina safenine-to-five job.“Eighty percentof newcomersfail within their firstyear.The more they attackedmy dream,the moremy stomach

45.I realizedI wouldhave tofake ittill Imake it”,though.Eventually,the lastinterview withthe presidentcame.Youve gotthe job!”he announced,and thenadded,“On one46that you must resign,participate inour trainingand takean exam.I accepted.Its250questions long and youmust pass it without one point lost onthe first47!”I nearlychoked atthe prospectof takinga hugeleap offaith into the unknown.However,attracted bythis great48and thecourage Ihad neverhad,I49hard andsaid JT11take it.”As instructed,I cutmy lifelineto thebank andleapt into50waters.After thetraining,I tooktheexam andwhen thescores weredisplayed,I letout aloud sighof

51.My experience52the truthof Thoreau9s words:If oneadvances53in thedirection ofhis

41.A.appointment B.arrangement C.prediction D.decision

42.A.glad B.skeptical C.negative D.positive

43.A.Thus B.Moreover C.Instead D.Then

44.A.separated B.discouraged C.banned D.dismissed

45.A.loosened B.changed C.tightened D.swelled

46.A.situation B.condition C.position D.occasion

47.A.question B.point C.day D.try

48.A.achievement B.advertisement C.risk D.firm

49.A.swallowed B.shook C.clapped D.worked

50.A.still B.unproven C.rough D.known

51.A.belief B.sorrow C.relief D.regret

52.A.recognized B.tested C.contradicted D.confirmed

53.A.confidently B.freely C.randomly D.lonely

54.A.threatens B.agrees C.attempts D.promises

55.A.unexpected B.unfinished C.unfamiliar D.unpractical51-55CDACA【答案】41-45ADCBC46-50BDCABdreams and54to livethe lifewhich hehad imagined,he willmeet success55in commonhours.”【语篇导读】文章讲述了作者辞掉了朝九晚五的工作，成功挑战一份新工作“金融顾问”的面试过程.【答案】41A【解析】约会，预约；安排；预测;决定根据前文A.appointment B.arrangement C.prediction D.decision可知，看到广告“Scanning advertisements,I learneda financialcompany wasto hiremore consultants.“招聘「故作者和负责人做了预约进行应聘•，故选A.【答案】42D【解析】愉快的，高兴的；怀疑的;消极的；积极的,确定的根据A.glad B.skeptical C.negative D.positive前文可知，作者确定他当场会雇佣作者，故选“it wentso well”D.【答案】43C【解析】因此；此外；相反；然后根据后文A.Thus B.Moreover C.Instead D.Then“he toldme tocome back可知，此处与前文构成转折关系，故选.【答案】for12more interviewswith histop salespeople!”44BCo【解析】分离；劝阻；禁止；辞退根据后文A.separated B.discouraged C.banned D.dismissed“You arebetter可知，面试官们劝阻作者不要去做这份工作，而是做一份朝九晚五的off ina safenine-to-fitve job.”工作，故选B.【答案】45C【解析】松垮;改变;缩紧；膨胀根据A.loosened B.changed C.tightened D.swelled Themoretheyattacked可知，作者在面试官的打击下，作者胃部难受，故选mydream,C.【答案】46B【解析】形势；条件；位置；场合根据A.situation B.condition C.position D.occasion youmust resign,.”可知，面试官提供给作者该工作是有条件的，故选participate inour trainingand takean examB.【答案】47D【解析】问题；分数；天；尝试根据可知,此处A.question B.point C.day D.try withoutone pointlost强调面试官要求或者在第一次的尝试中不丢掉一分，故选D.【答案】48C【解析】成就；广告；冒险；公司根据前文A.achievement B.advertisement C.risk D.6rm Its250questions可知，面试官要求作者第一次通过并且不丢掉一分，longandyoumustpassitwithoutonepointlost”这是一次冒险，故选C.【答案】49A【解析】吞咽;摇晃;鼓掌；工作根据后文比小可A.swallowed B.shook C.clapped D.worked“said,TH take知，作者下决心接受该挑战，艰难地咽了咽口水，故选A.【答案】50B【解析】静止的；未被证明的；粗糙的；已知的此处为比喻A.still B.unproven C.rough D.known water手法，指代的是作者即将从事的金融领域这对作者来说，是未知的，故选B.【答案】51C【解析】信念;悲伤;宽慰;后悔根据可知，作者顺A.belief B.sorrow C.relief D.regret letout aloud sigh”利通过开始，故松了一口气，故选C.【答案】52D【解析】认出;测试;冲突；证实根据作者的经历，可A.recognized B.tested C.contradicted D.confirmed知证实证了梭罗的话，故选/E[l D.【答案】53A【解析】自信地；自由地；随机地；孤独地根据作者的经历A.confidently B.freely C.randomly D.lonely可知，作者在面对挑战依旧自信地接受了挑战，故选A.【答案】54C【解析】威胁；同意；尝试,努力去做；承诺根据作者的经历，A.threatens B.agrees C.attempts D.promises作者强调的是面对挑战要努力的去尝试，故选C.【答案】55A【解析】出乎意料的；未完成的;不熟悉的;不实际的A.unexpected B.unfinished C.unfamiliar D.unpractical根据前文的“If oneadvances…in thedirection ofhis dreamsand…to livethe lifewhich hehad可知，此处强调的是只要坚持，成功总会在一个意料不到的情况下到来，故选imagined,”Ao，热点解读）I

一、手法独特，情节曲折，意料之中，意料之外记叙文完形填空在文章的写作手法上作者不再是单纯地去叙述某个人、某件事，而是在叙述过程中把对人物的语言、行为、心理活动的描写都融入到文章的叙述中去，这样无疑增加了考生对文章理解的难度；在叙事情节上有较大的曲折变化，其结局既在意料之中，又在意料之外因此，考生如何理清故事发展的脉络，如何根据人物的语言行为及心理活动等去了解作者的写作意图，以及对故事的发展和结局作出合理的想象和预测等因素就成为解答此类题目的关键所在

二、话题多样，首句完整，上下关联，尾段总结.记叙文完形填空的话题丰富多彩，但万变不离其宗，总不外乎三大话题人与自我、人与社会以及人1与自然话题大多为人物传奇、励志故事、人们日常生活的经历等等；.一般情况下，记叙文完形填空的首句是完整的首句往往是整篇文章的引领句，或是引出话题或是概2括整篇文章的中心和写作意图细读首句可以判断文章的体裁，预测文章的主旨和大意，如此这般，可以帮助建立正确的思维导向；.上下关联（句子内在的语境关联，句组之间的语境关联，整个短文的语篇关联）是记叙文完形填空考查3最为注重的方面记叙文以叙述为主，绝大部分篇幅是作者在描述事件发生的时间、空间的发展和变化以及人物行为和情感的发展和变化因而，短文中每个空白处的词和上下文在意义和结构上都有着必然的联系因此，考生如何借助上下文乃至于全文语境来揣摩作者对各个角色和事件的态度，借助上下文的连贯性及逻辑性等也是解答此类题目的不可或缺的因素；.一般来说，尾段呼应首段或是首句，对全文进行总结因此，尾段中的设空往往是语篇层次题4满分技巧

一、浏览题干，抓住关键题干包括挖空后的短文和道四选一备选项

15.根据首句或首段提示，借助关键词，快速阅读，并结合各段大意，了解全文的大意；抓住记叙文的要1素，抓住故事的主线，理清故事发展的脉络；.浏览备选项，对于哪些看上去比较陌生的词先做个记号，以便于提醒自己做题时需要特别对待切记2遇到少许生词不惊慌（陌生的词），看似熟词多了要谨慎（熟词僻义）

二、先易后难，循序渐进在实战中，考生不可能也没有必要（因为时间有限）仔细揣摩每道题究竟是句内层次题，还是句组层次题，亦或是语篇层次题因此，考生在选择答案过程中要先易后难，循序渐进先考虑能不能根据空格所处的句子解决问题；再考虑能不能利用上下文有关句子解决问题；最后考虑的才是利用语篇来解决问题（三种层次的解题技巧请参看本系列资料《重难点完形填空之题型剖析》）

三、带入答案，查读验证03-1将答案带入原文，复读原文，验证答案从词法、语义和固定搭配等方面进一步验证答案同时可基于对全文更加清楚的理解和把握，最后敲定原来尚拿不准的少数疑难题【经典考例】斛题过程演示我们以.新高考卷完形填空”为例试图演示一下主要解题过程，供考生平时练习时参考“2022IMy husband,our childrenand Ihave hadwonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some ofour41are funny,especially fromthe earlyyears whenour childrenwere little.Once,we（小溪）42along ChalkCreek.Iwas43that our15-month-old boywould fallinto the creek.I tiedarope around his waist to keephim near to our spot.That lastedabout tenminutes.He was44,and hiscrying let the whole campground know it.So45tying himup,I justkept aclose eyeon him.It46——he didntend up in thecreek.My three-year-old,however,did.Another time,we renteda boatin VallecitoLake.The skywas clearwhen we47,but stormsmove infast in themountains,and thisone quickly48our peacefulmorning trip.The49picked upand thunder rolled.My husbandstoppedfishing to50the motor.Nothing.He triedagain.No

51.Wewere stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.As weall satthere52,a fishermanpulled up,（拖）threw usa ropeand towedus back.We were

53.Now,every yearwhen my husband pullsour camperoutof the garage,we arefilled with a senseof

41.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries

42.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled

43.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried

44.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid

45.A.due toB.instead ofC.apart fromD.as for

46.A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed

47.A.signed upB.calmed downC.checked outD.headed off

48.A.arranged B.interrupted C.completed D.recorded

49.A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed

50.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix

51.A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal

52.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly

53.A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right

54.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement

55.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflict54,wondering what camping funand55we will experience next.第一段就一句话，也是首句本段交代了故事的人物；主要时间myhusband,our childrenand Iover the；主要事情past tenyears wonderful camping experienceso第二段作者一家在白垩河边露营时的趣事一是保证了小儿子没有掉进小溪里，而大儿子却掉进去了第三段作者一家瓦莱西托湖的露营时的经历划船钓鱼时候突遇暴风雨，又碰巧小船发动机失灵，最终得到渔民的救助第四段作者表达了对下一次会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险历程的期待这一段总结全文以呼应第一段语篇主旨本文作者回忆了和家人在过去十年中一起露营的经历，既惊险又有趣因此一家人都很期待着享受下一次露营所带来的乐趣和冒险.【答案】41C【解析】想法；笑话；记忆；发现根据上文A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries“have hadwonderful（在过去的十年里有过美妙的露营经历）”以及下文campingexperiences overthe pasttenyears（尤其是在我们的孩子很小的时候）”可especially fromthe earlyyears whenour childrenwere little推知，此处指作者是对他们露营经历的一种回忆，认为自己与家人一起冒险的这些回忆（）memories是有趣的，故选上下文并没有提及在露营中有什么有趣的发现，故不可选C D.【答案】42A【解析】露营；开车；散步；骑自行车根据上文A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled“My husband,our children（在过去的十年里，我的丈夫、and Ihave hadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.我们的孩子和我都有过精彩的露营经历）”以及下文（他“his cryinglet thewhole campgroundknow it的哭声让整个营地都知道了这一点）”可知，此处指作者与家人一起在溪边露营（）故选camped,单独看这一句，考生可能会考虑因为受的影响A walkedalong ChalkCreek,“walk alongthe street”这里要提醒考生的是一定要根据上下文选出选项，而不是看哪个顺眼就选哪个.【答案】43D【解析】恼怒的；惊讶的失望的；担心的本句句意我A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried担心我们个月大的孩子会掉进小溪里根据下文15“our15-month-old boywould fallinto thecreek（我们个月大的孩子会掉进小溪里厂可推知，此处自己的孩子会掉进小溪里，所以作者肯定是15担心的（）故选worried,D.【答案】44C【解析】未受伤的；不幸的；不舒服的；无所畏惧的A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid根据上文印.（我在他的腰上系了一根绳子，I tieda ropearoundhiswaisttoke himneartoourspot让他靠近我们的位置）以及卜文（他的哭声让整个营his cryinglet thewhole campgroundknow it地都知道了这一点）”可推知，此处指孩子身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服（）所以才uncomfortable,会哭，故选C.【答案】45B【解析】由于;代替，而不是;除了;至于根据上文A.due toB.instead ofC.apart fromD.as for“He was（他很不舒服，他的哭声让整个营地都知道了这uncomfortable,and hiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.一点）以及下文（我只是紧盯着他）”可推知，此处指孩子身上被绑绳子后感“I justkept aclose eyeon him觉不舒服，所以作者不再（）在他身上绑绳子，取而代之的是紧盯着他，故选instead ofB.【答案】46A【解析】起作用；发生；事关紧要；改变根据下文A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed“he didntend『可推知，此处指作者紧盯着孩子起了作用（）孩子没有掉进小溪里，故选upin thecreekworked,Ao.【答案】47D【解析】注册，报名（参加）；（使）平静,镇静，冷静下来;退房、A.signed upB.calmed downC.checked out结账离开（旅馆等）；启程、出发根据上文（天空晴朗）”以及D.headed off“The skywas clear下文（但是风暴在山里移动得很快）可推知，山里的暴风“but stormsmove infast in the mountains雨来得很迅猛，在此处表示转折，表明作者一家出发（）时天气还很晴朗，故选but headedoffDo.【答案】48B【解析】安排；中断；完成；记录根据上文可知，作者A.arranged B.interrupted C.completed D.recorded一家出发时天气晴朗，而这场突如其来的暴风雨中断了（）他们平静的清晨之旅interrupted.【答案】49A【解析】风；噪音；温度；速度根据上一句中的A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed stormsmove infast和下文的可知，暴风雨来临时风力（）增强，雷声隆隆thunderrolledwind.【答案】50C【解析】找到；隐藏；启动；修理根据下文（没有什A.find B.hide C.start D.fix“Nothing.He triedagain.么动静，他又试了一次）以及.（我们We were stuck in the middle of the lake witha dead motor被困在湖中，发动机熄火了）可推知，发动机无法启动了所以此处是说作者的丈夫停止钓鱼，试图去启动（）发动机，故选start C.【答案】51A【解析】好运；回答;惊奇;信号根据下文A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal“We werestuckin themiddle.（我们被困在湖中，发动机熄火了）”可推知，他们被困在了湖中央，ofthelakewithadeadmotor也就是说很不幸（）作者的丈夫第二次仍然没能成功启动发动机，故选No luck,A.【答案】52D【解析】耐心地;不知疲倦地;怀疑地；无助地根据上文A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly“We］我们被困在湖中，发动机熄火了厂可推知，werestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor此处指在天气恶劣的情况下船无法启动了，作者与家人十分无助地（）坐着，故选helplessly D.【答案】53C【解析】抱歉的;勇敢的；安全的；正确的根据上文A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right“a fishermanpulled up,（一个渔夫停了下来，扔给我们一根绳子，把我们拖了回来）”可threw usa ropeand towedus back推知，此处指得到了渔夫的帮助，作者和家人安全了（）故选safe,C.【答案】54D【解析】救济；职责；自豪；兴奋结合语境，再根据下文A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement“wondering（想知道下一次我们将体验什么野营乐趣）”可推知，他们whatcampingfun wewillexperiencenext好奇接下来的露营会经历什么有趣的事情，因此兴奋（）不已，故选excitement D.【答案】55B【解析】失败；冒险；表现；冲突根据上文作者的回忆A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflict可知，露营非常有趣，两次露营的经历，既有趣又惊险，即也是一场冒险（）会有意想adventure,不到的危险发生，故选B限时检测、（题目序号仿新高考）（Passage1限时10分钟）（•福建厦门模拟预测）2022Anna wascleaning whenshe spotteda hiddendoor leadingto partof herattic.And inthe secretroom she41two boxesstuffed hundredsof letters,which werehandwritten inthe1950s.The letterswere42to aBetty McGhee.There weredozens pennedby ayoung mannamed Vance,（绽放）43the sameway:Hi honey”.Anna reada fewand a new romancewas blossomingontheold―44—.（窥探）.Once realizingthe45nature ofthe notes,she washesitant topry However,she46that theletters wouldlikely bemeaningful tosomeone else.So sheturned tosocial mediato tryand findthe（）47to passthem on to.Within days,she foundan48lead withthe helpof strangerswho saw the post.Finally she49to Dalton,who lived3,000miles away.Dalton confirmedthat Vanceand Bettyeventuallygot___50following astring ofwritten correspondence.He51this because they were his grandparents,andwere wed for50years.Dalton wasclose withhis grandparents.52,he knewlittle abouthow their53started.Withwas gratefulthat Annasawthe55inthewritten words.

41.A.recovered B.unearthed C.packed D.bid

42.A.addressed B.returned C.explained D.read

43.A.sounding B.starting C.arguing D.working

44.A.box B.cards C.door D.pages

45.A.dynamic B.complex C.personal D.traditionalhis beloved grandparents now gone,to54words tothat timein theirlife was going to be incredible.He

46.A.decided B.ignored C.recalled D.doubted

47.A.collector B.family C.postman D.audience

48.A.promising B.free C.old D.romantic

49.A.ran offB.showed offC.reached outD.called out

50.A.exhausted B.separated C.promoted D.married

51.A.allowed B.suggested C.knew D.wanted

52.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Still D.Instead

53.A.travel B.career C.wedding D.relationship

54.A.add B.apply C.match D.write

55.A.wisdom B.value C.virtue D.courage【答案】41-45BABDC46-50ABACD51-55CCDAB【语篇导读】短文主要讲述了安娜在打扫房间的时候发现了一堆信件，后来她通过社交媒体找到这些信件的主人的孙子然后被证实信件是他过世的祖父母所写很感激安娜看到了文字中的Dalton,Dalton价值.【答案】41B【解析】恢复;发掘，发现；打包；竞价，投标由上文A.recovered B.unearthed C.packed D.bid“inthesecret以及下文可推知，此room”two boxesstuffed hundredsof letters,which werehandwritten inthe1950s”处为发现了两个装信的盒子，故选项B.【答案】42A【解析】A.addressed在.......上写地址,寄往；B.returned返回；C.explained解释;D.read读由发现信以及可知，此处为”被邮寄给贝蒂•麦吉”，故选项“to aBetty McGhee”were addressedto A.【答案】43B【解析】听起来；开始;争论;工作由可知,此处为A.sounding B.starting C.arguing D.working“Hi honey”开头都是一样的“嗨，亲爱的”，故选项B.【答案】44D【解析】盒子;卡片;门;纸张根据上文再结合常识，可推A.box B.cards C.door D.pages“Anna reada few”知信件为纸张类物品，此处指一段新的爱情在旧纸张上绽放，故选项D.【答案】45C【解析】充满活力的；复杂的；私人的；传统的由下文A.dynamic B.complex C.personal D.traditional“nature以及可推知，此处为一意识到这些笔记的私人性质，她就犹豫窥探起ofthenotes”“hesitant topry”来，故选项C.【答案】46A【解析】决定，断定；忽视；回想起;怀疑由转折以及A.decided B.ignored C.recalled D.doubted However“would对他人可能有意义，可知，她断定这些信件likely bemeaningful tosomeone else.”对其他人来说可能很有意义，故选项A.【答案】47B【解析】收集人；家人；邮递员；观众由句意以及A.collector B.family C.postman D.audience“to passthem以及可知，此处为她通过社交媒体试图找到这家人，并把这些信件转交给他onto”grandparents”们，故选项B.【答案】48A【解析】有希望的；自由的;旧的；浪漫的由A.promising B.free C.old D.romantic withthe helpof strangers.”可推知，此处为在看到帖子的陌生人的帮助下，她找到了一条很有希望的线索，who sawthe post故选项A.【答案】49C【解析】逃跑；炫耀；联系到；大喊大叫由A.ran offB.showed offC.reached outD.called out“Dalton,who可知，此处为她最终联系到了住在英里外的道尔顿，故选项lived3,000miles away.”3000C.【答案】50D【解析】筋疲力尽的；分离的；促进的;结婚的由下文A.exhausted B.separated C.promoted D.married“because可知，他们在一系列书面通信后最终结婚了,故选项they werehis grandparents”D.【答案】51C【解析】允许；建议；知道；想由A.allowed B.suggested C.knew D.wanted“becausethey werehisgrandparents,可知，此处为他知道这些事实的原因，故选项and werewedfor50years.”C.【答案】52C【解析】此夕卜;因此;尽管如此；代替，反而由A.Besides B.Therefore C.Still D.Instead“Dalton wasclose withhisgrandparentsv和下文“he knewlittle abouthow their...started.”上下文的语意相反，可知此处形成让步关系，故选项C.【答案】53D【解析】旅行；事业；婚礼；关系由句意以及可知，此A.travel B.career C.wedding D.relationship started处为他对他们的关系是如何开始的知之甚少，故选项D.【答案】54A【解析】增加；运用；匹配；写由A.add B.apply C.match D.write“With hisbelovedgrandparentsnowgone（祖父母已经过世）“以及（不可思议）”可知，此处表示为他们的生命wasgoing tobeincredible.中的那段时光添加一些词语将是不可思议的，故选项A.【答案】55B【解析】智慧;价值;美德;勇气由上文可知安娜主动联系道尔顿并A.wisdom B.value C.virtue D.courage将其转交给道尔顿，故可推知，此处为他很感激安娜看到了文字中的价值，故选项B（Passage2限时10分钟）（•江苏海安高级中学高三阶段练）2022Four teenagefriends wereriding five-foot wavesinthechoppyNorthern Californiaocean.When they41for abrief restinthewater on their surfboards,they startedtohear franticcries for

42.（浸）They sawtwo headsdippinginandoutofthecoldocean,arms

43.They alllooked ateach otherandknewtheseguys were44to drown.Three ofthe friendsquickly swamover tothe45swimmers.It wasa pairof brothersaged15and

20.The fourthfriend,Adrian York,46to shoreto call

911.When they47the swimmers,Taj helpedraise theyounger brotheron hisboard.Narayan andSpenserworked togetherto helpthe20-year-old,who48between250and300pounds.They werehaving ahard timekeepingtheir49above waterand thoughttheyweregoingtodie.Adrian had50it backtotheshore and51somebody theretocall

911.Then hejumped backto helpTaj.52,theymoved thebrothersbacktosafetyontheshore.After doctorsarrived,the exhaustedbrothers were53again,then wenthome withtheir54family.The teenagerescuerssaid thatfamily nevergot their

5541.A.stopped B.waited C.searched D.competed

42.A.warning B.courage C.help D.greeting

43.A.trembling B.bending C.crossing D.waving

44.A.about

8.ready C.anxious D.slow

45.A.dangerous

8.1nnocent C.ambitious D.desperate

46.A.floated B.struggled C.raced D.leaped

47.A.rescued B.reached C.treated D.protected

48.A.balanced B.weighed C.reduced D.consumed

49.A.heads B.arms C.clothes D.boards

50.A.managed B.pulled C.made D.sent

51.A.persuaded B.challenged C.forced D.instructed

52.A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Eventually

53.A.handed overB.turned overC.looked overD.taken over

54.A.anxious B.grateful C.helpful D.generous

55.A.clothes B.names C.letters D.calls51-55DDCBB【答案】41-45ACDAD46-50CBBAC“Ifitweremeouttherein trouble/9said Spenser,“I knowthat somebodyelse wouldhave donethe same.^^【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了四个青少年在冲浪时，拯救了落水的兄弟俩的故事.【答案】41A【解析】停下;等待;搜索;竞争根据下文A.stopped B.waited C.searched D.competed“forabrief restinthewater可知，他们停下来，在冲浪板上短暂休息，故选项ontheirsurfboards”A.【答案】42C【解析】警告；勇气；帮助；问候根据下文A.warning B.courage C.help D.greeting“They sawtwoheads。