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英语一轮复习语法考点专练考点定语从句
101.1saw aman shoutingat a driver carwas blockingthe street.
2.There was a terriblenoise followingthe sudden burst of flight.—There was a terriblenoise thesuddenburstofflight.
3.The risingsun flames the eastern sky.一The sunflamestheeasternsky.
4.The manstanding bythe dooris myEnglish teacher.一The manthe dooris myEnglish teacher.
5.The twothings whichthey feltproud wereJim*s goldwatch andDella*s hair.
6.My dadwasaquiet man,never boughtor borrowedanything unlesshe couldafford it.
7.China isa countrywith atime-honored civilization,is quiteparticular aboutceremony andetiquette（礼节）.
8.Two of the mostinteresting peoplewere twoelderly sisters,Joan andBernice,way oftalking aboutpeopleinspired me.
9.Located inChina*s GuizhouProvince,Chan DanYa,means egglaying cliff*,has beenpuzzlinggeologists fordecades.
10.Now IreneAstbury worksfrom9am to5pm dailyat thepet shopin Macclesfield,she openedwithher latehusband Les.1Lit is known to us all,the burningof anyfuel requiresoxygen.
12.He missedthe show.who wasa great pity.
13.Which is often the case,patients arewell treatedin hospital.
14.Victor Hugoonce said,Laughter isthe sunthat driveswinter fromthe humanface.”
15.He leftme thebook,that is very useful for me
16.The volunteerin whomI spokesaid conditionswere difficult.
17.There isa naturalphenomenon inwhich scientists call the greenhouse effect”.
18.1have seen most of the greatest buildings in the worldwhich are famous onthe Internet.
1.11have just returned from my holidays in Athens,I stayed for a fortnight.
20.The mostimportant factorwhich contributes to success is what you do every singleday..阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式211
①In2017,Veronica Wirgesand herhusband weremusician andfeared that they mightbe atthe end
②of theircareers.Their performanceshad allbroken upor finishedand without any much work in the
③future.They consideredgivingtheir musiccareers forever.
④Then Veronicahad asmall strokeof goodluck,winning radiocontest fromWFMC Jams.Theprize Twotickets toBonnaroo,a musicfestival inTennessee.The coupletook partinthe shows and
⑤spent extratime bydo businessat oneofthecampgrounds.They werejust hoping6sell afew of
⑦their remainingCDs,but totheir excite,they drewthe attentionof awriter8
⑨thought theirstory wasattract andput iton MTV.com.⑩That storyled tomuchworkand thecouplestart anindie-pop bandthat theynamedMonsterboy.Theyre nowplaying festivalsof theirown,including AustinsSXSW.Winning thatcontestwas likefate命运had steppedin andpointed usback towardsmusic,n shesays.答案以及解析答案:
1.whose解析考查定语从句句意:我看见一个男人正朝一个司机叫嚷，他的车把街道堵住了设空处引导定语从句冼行词和之间是所属关系，故应填关系代词adrivercar whose
0.答案2that/which wasfollowing解析.答案3that isrising解析.答案4who isstanding by解析.答案5of解析.答案6who解析.答案7which解析.答案:8whose解析.答案9which解析答案
10.which解析答案:—
11.isknowntousall,the burningof anyfuel requiresoxygen.As解析改为考查句子改错.引导定语从句，其先行词是后面整个句子.It As.as刖°.答案12He missedtheshow.wasagreatpity.which解析
13.答案-----isoften thecase,patients arewell treatedin hospital.As解析句意病人在医院里得到良好治疗，这是常有之事作插入语，表示As isoftenthecase“……是常有之事”,符合句意,故将改为Which As.答案14As解析句意:正如维克多•雨果曾经说的“笑声如阳光，驱走人们脸上的寒冬”引导非限制as性定语从句，意为“正如”
15.答案He leftme thebook,t mtisveryusefulforme.which解析引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中做主语which.答案:-16to解析定语从句中的指代先行词在从句中作宾语，为固定搭配，whom volunteer,speak to/with…意为“和……交谈”故将改为in too.答案出17There isa naturalphenomenon whichscientistscallthegreenhouseeffect”.解析.答案18I haveseenmostofthe greatestbuildingsintheworld----------------arefamouson thethatInternet.解析句意我已经看过了大多数网上那些世界著名的建筑分析句子成分可知，thegreatest是先行词，且被最高级修饰，只能用关系词引导定语从句，故将改为buildings thatwhich that.答案19I havejustreturnedfrommyholidaysinAthens,where1stayedforafortnight.解析答案
20.The mostimportant factor-------contributestosuccessiswhatyoudoeverysinglethatday.解析.答案:21musicians;more;up;a;doing;to sell;excitement;who/that;attractive;started解析
①考查名词复数此处指夫妇两人，故用复数形式
②考查比较级不再有工作withoutanymore work
③考查固定搭配此处指他们考虑永远地放弃他们的音乐生涯,放弃give up
④考查冠词此处表示泛指，修饰且的第一个音素为辅音音素,故用不定冠词contest,radio a
⑤考查非谓语动词介词后应用形式by v.-ing
⑥考查非谓语动词希望做某事hope todo sth.
⑦考查词性转换形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故用名词形式their
⑧考查定语从句先行词为关系词在限制性定语从句中作主语，故用或writer,who that
⑨考查词性转换此处作表语,因此用形容词形式⑩考查动词的时态根据定语从句中的谓语动词可知此处表示过去，thattheynamed Monsterboy故用一般过去时。
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