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衡阳市八中届高三第四次月考20英17语试题命题肖文芳易建华注意本堂考试,时量分钟,满分分120150第卷第一部分听力(共两节,每小题分,满分)
1.530I做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节听下面段对话每段对话后有一个话题,从题中所给的、、5A BC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答10有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What dowe knowabout BettyA.She hastravelled worldwide.B.She isgoing toNew York.C.She likescollecting postcards.
2.What arethe speakersmost probablyA.Physicians.B.Teachers.C.Students.
3.What kindof fooddoes the woman wantthe man to buyA.Fast food.B.Green food.C.Organic food.
4.Where dothe speakersplan to goA.The theater.B.The grandmas.C.The aunts.
5.What is the womandoingA.Making complaints.B.Offering suggestions.C.Asking forhelp.第二节听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出5A BC最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题秒5钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.Which of the followingdoes the woman want to learnA.French.B.English.C.Chinese.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分分)
7.When willthe speakersstart thelanguage learning45第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.515阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1Chinas capitalcity Beijinghas recentlyintroduced a new smokingban,61is thetoughest anti-smoking sofar.The lawprohibits smokingin allindoor publicplaces,on publictransport andin workplaces.Anyone62()catch smokingin theseplaces willget abig fine.Restaurants willhave abig partto playin makingsure()the banworks.Restaurant63_own willget aheavy fineif peoplesmoke in their restaurants.The public()is alsobeing required64report anyonewho breaksthe lawand smokesin public.()The WorldHealth Organization65welcome it.“We applaudedBeijing forits strongand66()determine leadershipin protecting the healthof itspeople67_making publicplaces smoke-free.We are()delighted to be68formal recognizingthe BeijingMunicipal Government.said aWHO spokesperson.The()country is the worlds69big tobaccoproducer andhas themost smokers.There arearound300millionsmokers inChina.This isalmost70same sizeas thepopulation of the USA.More thanone millionChinesedie eachyear fromdiseases caused by smoking.第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)35第一节短文改错(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处10语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分
2.1011We arebound to see someups and downs inour lives.What countsis that we shouldalways facefailurebrave andspare noeffort tomake new start.I usedtobe a topstudent injunior school.But muchto mydisappointment,I onlyget65points inmath in the firstterm.Instead offeeling discouraging,I sooncalmeddown andmanaged tofind outthe reasons of myfailure with the helpof myteachers andparents.Then Iadjustedmy waysof studyingtaken theteachers advice and soonmy hardwork wasrewarded withsomegreat progressesin thenext term.It wasmy confidenceand perseverancewhich helpedme recoverfromfailure.Never give up andkeep fromtrying!I believeeveryone willovercome thedifficulties orenjoy thegloryof lifeagain.第二节书面表达(满分分)25假如你是高三学生李华,你的笔友来信告诉你他想和几个同学开一家网上书店,想征求你Jack的意见,请根据以下要点给写一封回信Jack好处可以学会理财及与人沟通,自己看书更方便等;
1..劣势占用比较多的时间,经验不足,市场把握不好等;
2.请教学习方法3注意词数左右;可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
1.
1002.Dear Reed,YoursLi Hua听力1-5CCCBB6-10BACA A11-15BCBCB16-20BCBCA阅读21-23CBD24-27DBAD28-31BCDC32-35BCAC衡阳市届高三第十二次月考英语答案2017完形41-45CBDCA46-50BBDBA51-55CDBAC56-60BADDB语法填空
61.which62,caught;
63.owners;
64.to report;
65..welcomed;
66.determined;
67.by;
68.formally
69.biggest
70.the七选五阅读36-40DEGBF语法改错改为前面加改为
71.brave bravely
72.newstarta
73.get got改为后面的改为
74.discouraging discouraged
75.reasonsoffor改为改为
76.taken taking
77.progresses progress改为中的去掉;改为写作
78.which that
79.keep fromfrom
80.or andOnepossible version:Dear Reed,I amvery excitedand inspiredby thenews inyour e-mail that you havebeen admittedto UniversityofCambridge.First ofall,Id like to givemy congratulationsto youon yourgreat success.Meanwhile,I alsowant to entera famousuniversity just like you.Now Iwanttotell yousomething aboutmyself.As youknow,Im busypreparing for the CollegeEntranceExamination rightnow.I havebeen workingvery hardand sometimeshave tostay uplate doingallsorts ofpapers.However,Im alwaysfeeling stressedout andwondering whethermy effortswill payoff,which makesme frustratedand exhausted.Will yoube kindenough togive mesome adviceLookingforward toyour reply.YoursLi HuaA.Tonight.B.Tomorrow.C.Next Thursday.听第段材料,回答第、题
7898.Why doesthe mandecide tobeapainterA.To makemore money.B.To killtime.
9.C.To dowhat helikes.Whats the womans attitudetowards the manA.Respectful.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.听第段材料,回答第至题
8101210.What arethe speakersdoingC.Cooking dinner.A.Having ameal.B.Cleaning afish.
11.Where doesthe conversationmost probablytake placeA.In a restaurant.B.At thewomans home.C.At the mans home.
12.Who doesthewomanwanttoseeC.The manswife.听第段材A.The mansfriend.B.The manschildren.9料,回答第至题
131613.When doesthe conversationtake placeC.On Friday.A.On Sunday.B.On Saturday.
14.How doesthewomanfeel aboutthe newsC.Sympathetic.A.Confused.B.Disappointed.
15.What doesthemansay abouthis dogB.She diedof naturalcauses.A.She hada shortlife.C.She shouldget bettersoon.
16.What doesthewomanoffer to doA.Call theman moreoften.B.Cook for theman.C.Invite themantoanother party.听第段材料,回答第至题
10172017.How doesAnna treatJack accordingto thetalkA.Bathing himand paying his health bills and taxes.B.Buying hisclothes andpaying hisphone billsand taxes.C.Buying hisfood andpayinghishealthbillsandtaxes.
18.What isthe lifelike forthe peoplein SwedenA.Busy.B.Orderly.C.Easy.
19.What arethe dogtaxes usedforA.Buying insurancefor dogowners.B.Paying forany damagedone bydogs.C.Providing medicalcare fordogs.
20.What canwe learnfrom thetalkA.People inSweden paya lot of taxes.B.Owning dogsmeans askingfor trouble.C.Many caraccidents arecausedbydogs.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)40(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
1.15230阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ADisney World has fourtheme parks.A single-day admissionticket toany of these fourtheme parksis$67for adultsand$56for youngchildren abovethree years.The very best timeto come here includesmiddle ofAprilto lateMay,and LaborDay tomiddle ofNovember orearly December.Magic KingdomThisistheoriginal Disneypark fromwhich theentire DisneyWorldhasexpanded.Once youget here,you canposefor pictureswith theDisney charactersat the entrance.But ifyou wantto savetime,go straightto theMainStreet.The childrenwould almostcertainly desiretosee the Dumboand Winnie.Just remember theparking lotis usuallypacked.You willneed towalk totheentrancegate.EpcotEpcot isdivided intotwo sections:World Showcase and Future World.FutureWorldis allabout futuristicridesand high-tech attractionslike TestTrack andTurtle Talkwith Crush.The WorldShowcase,which liesalonga lake,shows internationalstyles fromdifferent partsof theglobe,including Germany,Canada,Mexico,China and a lotmore.Animal KingdomIf youre ananimal lover,youll reallylike theAnimal Kingdom.The newestaddition tothis partof DisneyWorldistheExpedition Everestride plusthe FindingNemo stageshow.Its verybest tocomehereinthe(游猎)morning when the animalsare moreactive.The safariis openbut theopening hoursdepend on theanimals,and howactive they are duringthe day.Disneys HollywoodStudiosYou willdiscover plentyof hugeattractions insidethis moviepark.Indiana Jones,Playhouse DisneyLive,Beauty and the BeastLive onStage,and also the Lights,Motors,Actions ExtremeStunt showare justfew ofwhatyou need to watchout for.It isalsotheverybestspot fortaking pictureswith Disneycharacters.A.$123B.$255C.$190D.$
17921.If yourparents bringyou and your three-year-old littlebrother tovisit MagicKingdom,the costis at least.
22.You thinkEpcot isworth visitingprobably becauseyou can.A.seethemost popularmovies nowadaysB.enjoy theforeign stylesalong thelakeC.take pictureswiththeDisney charactersD.go huntingwherever youlike
23.Which of the followingmay havesomething to do withanimalsA.Actions ExtremeStunt show.B.The Dumboand Winnie.C.Playhouse DisneyLive.D.The FindingNemo stageshow.BHelicopter parentingdescribes astyle ofraising childrenwhere parentsare overprotectiveanddo toomuch.The termdescribes parentswho hoverover theirkids athome andon theplayground likea helicopter.Today,modern technologyallows thesehelicopter parentsto hoverfrom evenfaraway places.They cangivetheir childrendirections at any momentfrom anywhere.Julie Lythcott-haims wrotea booktitled How to Raisean Adult:Break FreeoftheOverparenting TrapandPrepare YourKids forsuccess.In herbook,she givesreaders acloser lookat thisparenting style.She alsoexplainswhy parentsshould stopit.Julie Lythcott-Haims saysshe experiencedthe effectsof helicopterparenting first-hand whenshe workedasdean offirst-year studentsat StandfordUniversity.The incomingstudents,or freshmen,she says,were verysmartand accomplishedon paper.But manywere unable to takecare ofthemselves.“They wereturning toparentsconstantly forguidance,for problem-solving,to havethem makethe choiceabout something.”Lythcott-Haims warnsthis kindof parentinghas manyshort-term winsbut long-term coststhat harmthechild.She usesan areacommon tomost children—a playground.Lythcott-Haims suggestsletting your childget alittle hurt.“Ifyoudo yourchilds homework,it will be perfect.That is what shecalls theshort-term win.Thelong-term costis thatyourchildmay notfeel capable.And hedoes notbecome adetermined learner,meaninghe willgiveupeasily whenfaced witha difficultproblem tosolve.So whatcan parents do if they wanttobeak theoverparenting helicoptercycle ReadingJulies book,you canfollow someways tostop hoveringoveryour children.In aword,when kidshave all the skillsto takecare ofthemselves,they will be preparedforadulthood.
24.The underlinedwords hoverover“in Paragraph1probably mean・A.deal withB.fly overC.stare atD.circle around
25.What dothe helicopterparents believeA.Short-term winscan harmthe kids.B.Getting protectionfrom parentsis necessary.C.Trying tomake decisionsshould bevalued.D.Learning fromfailure ishelping kids.
26.What shouldparentsdofor theirchildren basedon JuliesstudyA.Encourage them todowhat they can do.B.Help themgrow withparents protection.C.Guide themin doingas parentsdo orsay.D.Prevent themfrom playingon aplayground.
27.What would be thebest titleforthe textA.How toBreak theOverparenting CycleB.HowtoHelp Adultswith TheirProblemsC.Helicopter ParentingIs WellWorth TryingD.Helping ChildrenToo MuchIs HurtingThemCThey swimlovely alongthe shore,looking forunderwater greensto feedon.But thesedays,alongFloridas westerncoast,something ismixing withthe seasgrass thatmanatees liketo eat.And itsmakingthem sick---even killingthem.Its a poisonous form of algae,usually calledred tide“because of its color.Algae areplant-like(微生物)organisms that live mainly in water.Most areharmless,but notred tide.When itgets mixedin withthegrass andthe manateeseat it,they getso sickthat theycant evenswim.(瘫痪的),Theyre basicallyparalyzed andthey becomeunconscious,said VirginiaEdmonds,ananimal caremanager.Manatees aremammals andthey needto surfaceoften tobreathe in air.If amanatee isparalyzed,it cantswim andwill drown.As ofMonday,the currentred tideoutbreak haskilled atleast174manatees sincethe beginningof thisyear.That hasalready beatenFloridas record-high numberfor manateedeaths ina singleyear---and westillhave nearlynine monthsto go!The expertsarent surewhenthe red tideoutbreak will end.So manymore manateesare indanger.Thesituation hasgotten sodesperate thatFlorida zooshave rescuedatleasta dozenmanatees.You canfindmanatees anywherefrom Brazil up to Florida---and throughoutmuch ofthe CaribbeanSea.In fact,the manateeis officiallyconsidered anendangered species.Thanks tothe US governmentsprotection,Floridas manateepopulation hasgrown toapproximately5,000in recentyears.But thered tideisthreatening theirsurvival.Some expertssuspect thatpollution fromfarms evenmight befueling thered tideoutbreak,because fertilizerthats usedon farmsoften windsup inwater.And whenthat fertilizedwater runsoffinto theGulf ofMexico,it makesthings growfaster-justlikeon land.If yourein Floridaandyousee amanatee thatdoesnt lookright,wildlife officialswould likeyou tocallthem.Theyve setup afree hotline---888-404-
3922.“We wantto preservethe manateesforthefuture of(兽医)Florida,said Martine,a veterinarianwith FloridaFish andWildlife Commission.We wantfuturegenerations toenjoy manateesthe waywe enjoythem rightnow.”
28.All ofthe followingare aboutdescriptions ofred tideexcept.A.plant-like organismsthatlivemainlyinwater B.a kindof seagrass thatmanatees liketo eatC.apoisonousformofalgae D.growing rapidly
29.In thetext,the authorseems toworry that.A.manatees fromBraziluptoFloridawillbehuntedB.the expertscannot preventthered tide fromspreadingC.more manatees willbekilled inthe followingnine monthsD.manateeswillhave tospend theirwinter inthe CaribbeanSea
30.What canwe infer from thetextA.The expertsknow theredtidewillendthis year.B.Florida zoosshould tryto searchfor sickmanatees inthe sea.C.The manateesbenefit littlefrom theUSgovernmentsprotection.D.Farms shouldbe stoppedfrom sendingout harmfulmaterials intothe sea.
31.The freehotline ismentioned inthe lastparagraph to.A.call onpeople toprotect theenvironmentB.let futuregenerations enjoymanatees betterC.remind peopleto savethe manateesin troubleD.show thedetermination ofprotectingthemanateesDA teamof researchersfrom Oxford University inBritain haddemonstrated a self-driving carthat isobviouslydifferent fromsuch carsbeing tested by Audi,Ford,etc.Its muchcheaper becauseits basedon(现成的)off-the-shelf technologywired andcontrolled byan ordinaryiPad.Instead ofusing GPStounderstand whereit isand whereit needs togo,the carlearns routeswhen aperson isdriving,and thenasksafter itsgot it down,ifthe driver wouldlike the computer totake over.(激进的)Its aradical idea,and onethat deservesattention,because astime passesits becomingclearthat peoplebelieve computerswouldbe better drivers.It hadbeen proventhat computersare ableto reactmorequickly todriving conditions,make smarterdecisions,dont takerisks,and dontmake mistakesinfocusing.They dontdrink,which means accidents dueto drunkdriving couldbe reduceddramatically ifthecomputer couldtake overwhen someoneneedsto get homefrom thebar.And theteam saysdrivers dontneedtheir carsto knoweverything aboutevery road,condition orpossible danger.Instead,they justneedtoknow how togetfrom onepoint toanother,and todo agood jobofitwhen asked.To thatend,the researchershave addedcameras,lasers andof course,a centralcomputer toprocess(接口),information anda simpleinterface whichfor nowmeansaregular iPad.In practice,they wouldlearnhowtoget toand fromplaces that thedriverfrequents,such astheir workplace ofgrocery store.Once ithasitdown,thecomputerasks thedriver iftheyd likearest,if so,they simplytap the iPad,andthecar takesover.(<|、机件)Its veryneat andsimple,and doesntrequire nearlythe samedegree ofgadgetry asthosebeing testedby othercar companies.The researcherssay peoplemight beabletoget thetotal priceof thesystembelow ahundred dollars.And ofcourse,theiPadcan belifted outand carriedaway forother purposeswhennot beingused asa driverassist.
32.How arethe carstestedbyOxfordUniversitydifferent fromothersA.They dependon GPSto understandthe location.B.They dependon thetechnology availableatalow costC.They shoulddevelop agood relationshipwith their ownersD.They shouldremembertheplaces that theirownersfrequently go.
33.Computers arebelieved tobebetterdrivers mainlybecause.A.they seldommake mistakesin focusingB.they getmore skilfulin avoidingdangersC.theycanreact morequickly andmake betterdecisionsD.theyaremore familiarwith everyroad theygo
34.We caninferfrom thetextthattheiPad.A.acts asa surfacefor driversto connectwith gadgetryinsideB.has replacedcameras,lasers,andacentral computerC.will becomea newhit sinceit isused inaself-driving carD.cannot beremoved whenit isnot used
35.What isthe authorstone ofwriting thistextA.Serious.B.Persuasive.C.Objective.D.Subjective.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Whether you are ina professionalor socialenvironment,treat otherpeople withrespect.While everyoneisdifferent,all peopleliketobe treatedwith dignity,treated fairlyand madeto feelas thoughthey matter.Keeping afew rulesin mindregarding howto showrespect willresolve problemseasily whenthey occur.36PunctualityBe punctual.Actions speaklouder thanwords,and one oftheeasiest waysto senda nonverbalmessage ofdisrespectto someoneis byshowing uplate foran appointmentor meeting.One tipfor ensuringthatyouarepunctual is to pretendthattheappointment is15-30minutes beforeits actualtime.37Listening toothersShowing respectfor othersincludes allowingthem tospeak uninterrupted,listening towhat theyaresaying andacting onreasonable requeststhat theyhave forimproving therelationship.If anotherperson isexplainingsomething toyou,when heis finished,repeat yourunderstanding ofthe conversationto assurehimthat youare onthe samepage.Listening isone ofhardest,yet simplestthings todotodemonstrate respect.38Empowering othersRespectingpeople involvesnot justallowing fordifferences interms oftheir goalsand ambitions,but goingonestep furtherand encouragingthemtofollow theirdreams,no matterhow far-fetched orimpossible they(居高临下的)may be.Discouraging peoplefrom achievingtheir goalscan comeacross ascondescendingfrom theirview points.39MannersDo notunderestimate thepower ofmanners asa wayof showingrespect.40Likewise,refrain fromspeaking loudlyon acell phonein publicplaces ortexting whileyouarein thecompanyof others.A.You donot thinktheir timeis valuable.B・And itbelittles theirsense ofability andimportance.C.Events beyondyour controlmay makeit impossibleto arriveon time.D.And itwill alsoreduce thelikelihood thatinterpersonal disputeswill arise.()E.This allowsyou extratime incaseanunexpected evente.g.traffic occurs.F・Saying please,“thank youand yourewelcome“develops goodwillbetween people.G.Because thenatural tendencyistotalk,few peopleare capableof trulylistening.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
201.530阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Everyone hasstories aboutfacing adversityin hislives.The41_iswhatwe didto overcomeit.We usedto havea glassstudio nearour home.Several yearsago we42an awfulwinter;we hadmuch snowand ice.The43oftheiceandsnow collapsedthe roofof ourstudio,taking withit oneofthesources ofourincome.Before itcollapsed,we gotonthe roof andtried to44the snowandice,but whenthe thicknessof icewas5feet andthe temperaturewas minus20℃,it waspretty45todo.(支撑).We hada friendhelping ustry and46theroofby bracingFinally,there was47that couldbe done.The roof
48.We hadmoved a lotofour goodsand toolsfromthestudio butwe49alotalso:glass,stoves,()workbenches,to50only afew ofthe items.It wasan51experience.Here wewere inthe middleof52with ourstudio collapsed.We couldntwork aswe had53allthematerialwe were not usinginabuilding.We couldhave doneoneoftwo things.First,we couldsimply nolonger54our glassbusiness.And thiswas certainlya thoughtthat crossedour
55.Second,we couldfind away togetour studio56up andrunning.(番羽新)We pickedoption
2.We hada large57thatwewerenotusing.58we renovatedthe barn,redesigned ourworking areaand todaywe havea nicerstudio thanwe have59had.If theadversity wefaced
41.A.opinion B.discussion C.difference D.judgement
42.A.remembered B・experienced C.overcame D.forecast
43.A.quality B・mixture C.length D.weight
44.A.melt B・prevent C・remove D.carryD.important
45.A.difficult B・upset C.necessaryD.repair
46.A.move B-save C.changeD.anything
47.A.something B.nothing C.everythingD.came down
48.A.broke upB・cut upC・took downD.damaged
49.A.missed B.lost C.foundD.give
50.A.name B.follow C.buyD.boring
51.A.surprising B・uninteresting C.devastatingD.winter
52.A.life B・experience C.workD.put up
53.A.given awayB・put awayC.given upD.enlarge
54.A.continue C.avoidB・reduceD.sense
55.A.hearts C.mindB.feelingsD.look
56.A.turn C.makeB.backD.studio
57.A.barn C・areaB・workshopD.So
58.A.For C.ButB.OrD.ever
59.A.yet C.neverB・alreadyD.wider
60.A.higher B・worse C.better第卷had nothappened,we probablywould stillbe workingintheold studio—a studiothat was
60.II注意将答案用0・5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
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