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甘肃省通渭县第二中学2016-2017学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷(时间:120分钟,满分120分)第一部分阅读理解(共小题,每题分,满分分)20240第一节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)15230阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项AMost dogowners feelthat theirdogs are their bestfriends.Almost everyonelikes dogsbecause theytry hardtoplease theirowners.One of my favoritestories isabout adog whowanted his owner to please him.One of my friendshas alarge Germanshepherd(牧羊狗)named Jack.Every Sundayafternoon,my friendtakes Jackfor a walk in the park.Jack likesthese longwalks verymuch.One Sundayafternoon,a youngman cameto visitmy friend.He stayeda long time,and hetalked andtalked.Soon it was timefor my friend totake Jackfor hiswalk,but the visitordidnt leave.Jack became very worriedabout hiswalkin thepark.He walkedaround the room severaltimes and then satdowndirectly in front of thevisitorand lookedat him.But thevisitor paidno attention.He continuedtalking.Finally,Jackcouldnt stand it any longer.He wentout of theroomand came back afew minuteslater.He satdown againin frontof thevisitor,but thistime heheld themans hatin hismouth.German shepherdsarent theonly intelligentdogs.Another intelligentdog isa Seeing Eye dog.This isa specialdogwhich helpsblind peoplewalk alongthe streetsand domany otherthings.We callthese dogsSeeing Eyedogs becausetheyaretheeye”of theblind peopleand theyhelp themto see”.SeeingEyedogs generallygo tospecial schoolsforseveral years to learnto helpblind people.
1.The writertells thestory aboutthe dogJack toshow that.A.it,like manyother dogs,always triedtoplease its ownermaster B.it,unlike manyother dogs,always wanteditsmaster topleaseitC.it wasmore intelligentthan manyother dogsD.itwas the mostfaithful dogof his friend s
2.Jack cameto sitinfrontofthevisitor inorder to.A.please himB.be pleasedC.ask himto leaveimmediately D.invite himfor awalk
3.The sentenceuFinally,Jack couldntstanditanylonger.means.A.Jack couldno longerput upwith thevisitorB.Jack couldno longerstand buthe mightsit downC.Jack was very tiredand wanteda restD.Jack wasvery angrywith thevisitor
4.Which ofthe followingtitles would be thebest for the passageA.Dogs—A GreatHelp toPeople B.Dogs—Our FaithfulCompanionsC.An Introductionto DogsD.Famous Dogsin GermanyBHenry Ford wasthe firstperson tobuild carswhich werecheap,strong andfast.He was able tosellmillions ofmodels becausebe couldproduce themin largenumbers ata time;that is,he madea greatmanycars ofexactly the same kind.Fords fatherhoped that his sonwould be come afarmer,but theyoung(底特律)(机械师).man did not like the ideaand hewent toDetroit wherehe workedasamechanic Bytheage of29,in1892,he hadbuilt hisfirst car.However,the carmade inthis way,the famousModelT“did notappear until1908-five yearsafter Fordbad startedhis greatmotor carfactory.This carshowedto bewell-known thatit remainedunchanged fortwenty year.Since Fordstime,this wayof producingcarsin largenumbers hasbecomecommon inindustry andhas reducedthe priceof manygoods whichwouldotherwise bevery expensive.
5..HenryFord wastheman tobuilt cars.A.cheap andstrong B.cheap andlongC.fast andexpensive D.strong andslow
6.Fordwas able tosell millionsof cars,because.A.he mademany greetcars B.his carsaremanyC.he madelots ofcars ofthe samekind D.both Aand B
7.The ModelT wasvery famous.A.before1908B.between1982and1908C.before1892D.after
19088.Ford builthisowncar factoryA.in1903B.in1908C.in1913D.in1897CThe cityof Venice,in Italy,is oneof akind.It isbuilt onmore than120islands,just offarrival.Afterexplaining wheremy newhouse was,I told him thatI hadleft thekey under the doormat.Since Iknew itwouldbe quitelate beforeI couldget back,I suggestedthat bemake himselfat homeand helphimself to(冰箱).anything thatwas keptin the refrigeratorTwo hourslater myfriend phonedme fromthe house.At themoment,he said,he waslistening tosome ofmyrecords afterhaving had a nicemeal.He hadfound thepan andmeat intherefrigerator.Now,he wasdrinking acup oftea andhoped thatI wouldjoin himsoon.When Iasked himif hebad anydifficultyfinding thehouse,he answeredthat theonly problemwas that he hadnot beenable tofind thekey underthe doormat,but luckily,the living room windowby theapple treehad beenleft openand he hadclimbed inthrough the window.I listenedto allthis ingreat surprise.There isno appletree outsidemywindow,but thereis oneby thelivingroomwindow ofmy next-door neighborshouse!
9.When myfriend arrived,I couldnot go to meethim because.A.we werenot goodfriends B.I wasbusy atworkC.he hadnot toldme thathe wouldcome D.I didnot want to seehim
10.I listenedto myfriends phonecall ingreat surprisebecause.A.he hadnot waitedfor meto eattogetherB・he hadeaten toomuch ofthe foodC.he mistookmy neighborshouse fbrmineD.hehadleft thehouse withthewindowopen
11.At lastmyfriend.A.didnotenter myhouseB・entered myhouse afterhe openedthe doorC.entered myhouse byclimbing throughthe windowD.entered myhouse withthe helpofmyneighbor
12.The writerleft thekeyunderthedoormatso that.A.nobody wouldfind itB・he mightnot loseitC.his familycould usethe samekeyD.hisfriendcould easilyget itDJohnH.Johnson wasborn ina blackfamily inArkansas Cityin
1918.His fatherdied inan accidentwhen John wassix.He wasreaching highschool age,but his hometown offeredno highschool forblacks.(幸运地)一Fortunately hehadastrong willed,caring mother.John remembersthathis mother told「him manytimes Son,you canbe anythingyou reallywant to be if you justbelieve Shetoldhimnot to bedependent onothers includinghismother.You have to earnsuccess Jsaid she.All thepeople who9work harddont succeed,but theonly people who dosucceed arethose whowork hard一These wordscame from a womanwith lessthan athird gradeeducation.She workedhard asa cook一for twoyearstosave enoughmoney totake herson then15-to Chicago.(乐土)Chicago in1933was notthe promisedland thatblack southernerswere lookingfor.Johnsmother andstepfather couldnot findwork.But hereJohn could gotoschool,and herehe learnedthe(编辑)power ofwords——as aneditor ofthe newspaperat DuSable HighSchool.His wishwas topublisha magazinefortheblacks.While othersdiscouraged himJohns motheroffered himmore wordsto liveby:Nothing beatsa9(典当)failure buta tryShe alsolet himpawn herfurniture toget the$500he neededto startthe Negromagazine.It isnatural thedifficulties andfailures followedJohn closelyuntil hebecameverysuccessful.Healways keepshis motherswords inmind:Son,failure is not in your vocabularyNow JohnH.Johnson isoneofthe400richest peoplein America.
13.Why didJohns motherdecide tomove toChicagoBecause.A.Johns fatherdied inhishometownwhenJohnwasveryyoungB・life wastoo hard for themto stayon in their hometown,while lifein Chicagowouldbebetter forthemNegroesC.there wereno schoolsintheirhometownD.John neededmore educationand hecouldgoto highschool there
14.Whats thebest titleof thepassageA.How JohnH.Johnson becamesomebodyB・The mental(精神的)support from a greatmotherC.The importanceof agood educationD.The keyto successfor blacks
15.The underlinedsentence inthe fifthparagraph means.A.if youtry,you willsucceed inthe endB・a failureis difficultto beat,even ifyou tryC.a tryis alwaysfollowed bya failureD.nothing buta trycan helpyou outof failure第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空5210白处的最佳选项选项中有两个为多余选项E—
16.Being angrydoesnt reallysolve much,but whatpeople dowhen theyfeel angryis important.The goalis tocalm downand tryto solvewhat isbothering you.This ishardforsome kidsand adults,too.Instead ofcalming down,some kidsmight keepgetting moreand moreupset untilthey explodelike avolcano!—
17.Their angermight beso strongthat theylose controlof their temper.They mayact inwaysunacceptable andhurtful.People maysay thatsomeone hastrouble controllingtheirtemper._18Some kidsmightget so angry thatthey screamat theirparents,break something,or evenworse,hit theirbrothers orsisters._
19.However,its notOK fbra kidto doany ofthose things.Kids dontwant toact inthis way,butsometimes angryfeelings canbe hardto manage.So whatto doWell,the goodnews isthat kidsdont justhavetokeep makingthesamemistakes overand overagain._
20.Imagine yourtemper asa puppyinside youthat needssome training.The puppyisnotbad——it willprobably turnout agreat dog.It justneeds tolearn somerules because,right now,that puppyiscausing someproblems toyou.A.You cantrain youtemper.B.You dontwanttocause trouble.C.Kids shouldbe allowedto expresstheir feelings,even angryones.D.Everybody getsangry sometimes.E.In fact,they usuallymean thata kidbehaves badlywhen feelingangry.F.Instead ofthinking ofthe personyoure angrywith,think ofsomething else.G.Some kidsget angrymore oftenor moreeasily thansome otherkids.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
201.530阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Have youever hadproblems inyour life and dontknow how tobe happy If21,you willfind“Beinga HappyTeenager byAustralian writerAndrew Matthews
22.In hisbook,Matthews23us howto havea happylifeandanswers the24of teenagers.There aremany25such asparents andfriends,andthebook26we shouldstop beingangry andforgive.The booktells usof usefulskills27howtoput whatyou havelearned intopictures ofyour mindto28yourmemory better.(赞扬)Many teenagersthink29happiness comes fromagood examresult30praise fromotherpeople.But you can31behappywhen there are nosuch goodthings.()Success comesfroman32attitude.If you33from problems,you willhave successinthefuture.Some schoolstudents have34such asbeing tootall ortoo short.But Matthewstells us(积极的)that_35comesfromthinking aboutthings ina positive
36.If youare37,people notice(视线)you andyou canget a38view atthe movie;ifyouare short,your clothesandhappy!
21.A.so B.not C.it D.do
22.A.wise B.smart C.useful D.simple
23.A.orders B.tells C.asks D.argues
24.A.problems B.questions C.ideas D.comments
25.A.roles B.classes C.courses D.subjects
26.A.says B.writes C.reads D.thinks
27.A.for exampleB.such asC.so asD.so that
28.A.make B.turn C.let D.change
29.A.what B.how C.that D.whether
30.A.and B.but C.so D.or
31.A.yet B.already C.still D.forever
32.A.bad B.good C.independent D.nomal
33.A.learn B.rescue C.struggle D.separate
34.A.experiences B.difficulties C.fears D.problems
35.A.success B.happiness C.failure D.height
36.A.way B.means C.manners D.spirit
37.A.short B.small C.tall D.fat
38.A.lower B.higher C.worse D.better
39.A.take B.spend C.cover D.cost
40.A.work B.lesson C.teaching D.study每题分,满分分)L515第二节(共小题,10shoes39less roominyourbedroom!This isMatthews9most important40:you choosetobe阅读下面材料.在空白处填人适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)Sometimes seeingan actof kindnessimpresses youforalongtime.Donna DelfinoDugay stillremembers theday inCaliforniawhen shewas11years oldand herparents tooktheir childrenout for41picnic atthe beach.Mother broughtapicnic lunchand prepareda platefor42of them.“When Ilooked upfrom myplate,my motherwas fixingone moreplate.She turnedaway43us andwalked overmaybe20or30feet tothe placewhere therewasaman byhimself,44was collectingrubbish.I dontknow whether she justput the()plate there45whethershetouched himgently butI remember46turning toher witha47thank smileon theface.^shesaid.Dugays mothercamebackand satdown atthe table.Years later,Dugay askedher48she rememberedthe incidentor not.()()Not atall Jshe said49laugh happily.But fbrme,I rememberit verywell.It50be influencingmy viewof whatkindnessmeans topeoplewhoare inneed ofit Jsaid Dugay.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(10分)增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Mark Twainwas oncetraveling inFrench.He wenton trainto Dijon.He wasvery tiredand wantedto sleep.He askedthe conductorto callhim upwhen the train cameto Dijon.He explainedthathewas aheavysleeper.I mayshout loudlywhen youwill tryto wakeme up,but donttake anynotice ofwhat Isay.Just putmeofthe train.^Then MarkTwain wenttosleep.When hewoke up,thetrainhad alreadyarrivedto Paris.He thinksthe conductorhad forgottento wakehim upat Dijon.He wasvery angrythat heranup tothe conductorand beganto shoutat him.I hadnever beenso angryin mylife/9he said.Theconductor lookedat himand said,“You arenot halfsoangryliketheAmerican whomI putoff thetrain atDijon.”第二节书面表达(满分分)25假设你是李华,最近收到你朋友小强的来信,现在你给他回信介绍学校基本情况以及你的高中生活说明学校建于年,有教学班个,教师人,学生人
1.1990482803200教学楼能容纳多个班;图书馆藏书数十万册;科技馆有许多物理和化学实验室
2.60我在高一
(四)班就读所学主要课程有语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、电脑
3..擅长与别人交流,因此和同学们相处得很融洽4业余爱好喜欢听流行音乐,游泳和爬山喜欢英语,但不擅长英语口语,希望小强给予
5.好的建议以改变现状可适当增加细节,使内容连贯信的开头已为你写好词数左右
6.100Dear Xiaoqiang,I wasso pleasedto hearfrom youand amwriting totell yousomething aboutmy schooland school life.Best wishes,Yours,Xiaohua甘肃省通渭县第二中学2016-2017学年高一上学期第一次月考英语答案第一部分阅读理解(共小题,每题分,满分分)202401--5BCABA6-10CDABC11—15ADDBD16—20DGECA第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
201.53021—25ACBBD26-30ABACD31—35CBADB36-40ACDAB第二节(共10小题,每题分,满分分)
1.5154La
42.each
43.from
44.who
45.or
46.him
47.thankful
48.whether
49.laughing
50.is第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(10分)或前加去掉515France52,on—by,train a535call-make54,will或55,of-off56,to-in arrived-got57,thinks-thought58very—so59had—have60Jike-as第二节书面表达(满分分)25Dear Xiaoqiang,I wasso pleasedto hearfrom youand amwriting totell yousomething aboutmyschool andschoollife•Our schoolwas builtin
1990.There are48classes with3200students and280teachers init•When enteringthe schoolgate,youcansee thelibrary withover200,000books•In thescience hall,therearemany physicsand chemicallaboratoriesand foursound labs.The teachingbuilding canhold sixtyclasses•Fm studyinginClass4,Grade LThe mainsubjects includeChinese,maths,English physics,chemistry andcomputer•I likeEnglish andcomputer bestand Iam verygood atthem•In myspare time,I enjoylistening topopular music,swimming andskating•I hopeyou comeand visitsome day•Best wishes,Xiao hua•。
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