并列连词when用法总结

并列连词whenwhen作并列连词，表示“就在此刻and justthen”，“突然andsuddenly”，在中学英语中，我们常常见到与并列连词相关的句式，现将其归纳如下when

1.be just about to do...when...She was just about to saysomething morewhen shenoticed thesullen lookon hisface.她刚要再说些什么，却突然看到了他阴沉的脸色We wereabout totelephone youwhen yourtelegram arrived.我们正准备给你打电话，这时你的电报来了We wereabout tostart when suddenly itbegan torain.我们刚要动身就起先下雨了I was about to go to bed when the phonerang.Mrs.Brown wasabout tobegin whenJennie brokein.This afternoonI wasjust about togoswimming whenluckily ourguide sawme andstopped me.We wereabout tostart when suddenly itbegan torain.Charlie wasabout toleave theoffice when suddenly someoneknocked at the door.She wasjustaboutto saysomething morewhen shenoticed theangry lookon hisface.They wereabouttogive upwhen thecaptain encouragedthem to save the ship.She wasabouttoopen the door when a dogshouted ather.

2.be juston thepoint ofdoing sth...when...They wereon thepoint ofgiving upwhen thecaptain encouragedthem fiercelytosavetheship.就在他们快要放弃努力时，船长激励他们全力以赴挽救轮船The coachwasjuston thepoint ofgiving upthe gamewhen ourteam scoredtwo points.教练正准备放弃竞赛，这时我们队得了两分He wason thepoint ofleaving whensuddenly someoneknocked atthe door.他刚要走就有人敲门

3.be going todo...when...I wasjust goingwhen hecame in.我刚要走，这时他就进来了He wasgoing torun away,when thepolicemen came.他正准备逃跑，警察突然出现了She wasgoingtoopen thewindow andshout atthe dogto frightenit,when shestopped andstood quitestill.她正准备打开窗户，大声恐吓一下那条狗，这时她突然停住了，站着一动也不动

4.be doingsth...when...I wasthinking ofthis when I heardmy namecalled.我正想着这件事时，突然听到有人叫我的名字He wasstill smilingwhensuddenlythe dooropened andhis wifecame in.他正笑着的时候，门突然开了，他妻子走了进来I waswandering throughthe streetwhen Icaught sightof atailors shop.我正在街头闲逛，我突然望见有家缝纫店I wascooking whenI heardher knockingatthe door.我正在做饭，突然听到她敲门的声音He wasthinking aboutthe problemwhen anapple fellto theground.他正在思索这个问题，突然有一只苹果掉到了地上The childrenare playingfootball on the playground,when itbegan torain.孩子们正在操场上踢足球，突然下起了大雨A fewdays later,I wasmoving forwardover aslope thatseemed safewhensuddenlywithout warningmyworld droppedout fromunder myskis.几天后，我正在一个好像平安的斜坡上前行，突然毫无预兆，滑雪板下的大地陷下去了

5.be busy doing...when...I wasbusydoingmy homeworkwhen oneof myclassmates came.我正忙着做作业，这时我的一个同学来找我I wasbusy cookingwhen therewasaknock atthedoor.我正在忙着做饭，突然听到了敲门的声音

6.had justdone...when...He hadjust finishedthe bookwhen supperwas served.我刚刚读完这本书，这时晚饭就端上来了I hadjust gonetobedafter avery hardday when the phonerang.在劳累了一天之后，我刚要上床睡觉，这时电话响了I hadbeen therelittle morethan aweek whenI setto workin earnest.我到那儿还不超过一个星期就起先仔细干起活来I hadtravelled onlytwo hoursone daywhen the winds increasedso muchthat I had toput mytent upbeforethewindsbecame toostrong.一天我刚走了两个小时，突然狂风大作，我只好趁风力还不算太大之前，支起帐篷I hadnearly reachedthe town,whentheyoung mansuddenly saidveiy slowly,“Do youspeak English我快要进城了，年轻人突然渐渐地说“你会讲英语吗？”

7.had notdone.・・when...I hadnot beenreading forhalf anhour whenI heardsteps outside.我读了还不到半个钟头就听到外面有脚步声I hadhardly openedthedoorwhen hehit me.我刚一开门他就打了我一下我还没I hadntwalked afew stepswhenIrealized thathe askedfor thedirection tomy officebuilding.走出去几步远，突然意识到他问的是去办公大楼的方向The studentshadnt playedbasketball longwhenthebell rang.学生们没玩多长时间篮球，铃就响了Ihadhardly/scarcely enteredmy roomwhensuddenly the telephone rang.=Hardly/Scarcely hadI enteredmy roomwhensuddenlythetelephonerang.我刚一走进房门，电话就响了介词短语

8.be+4-when...He wason hisway toa lecturewhenatourist stoppedhim andasked himfor directions.在他去听课的路上，一名游客挡住他问路The motherand theseven-year-old wereinside thehouse whenthe shootingoccurred.这位母亲和她岁的孩子正在家里的时候，发生了枪击事务7在上学路上,我突然看到I wasontheway toschool whensuddenly Isaw aboy fellinto theriver.个男孩掉进河里。