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Unit1Can youplay theguitar基础练Section A
一、单选题
1.Its sevenoclock in the morning.Many peopleinthepark.A.are dancing B.dance C.is dancingD.dances【答案】A【详解】句意现在是早上七点许多人正在公园里跳舞考查现在进行时根据可知,句子要用现在进行时态,现Its sevenoclock inthe morning.”在进行时态的谓语动词结构为,主语是,动词用故选“be+V-ing”“Many people”be are,Ao
2.Susan*s sisteris apretty girland sheis good at.A.dancing B.dance C.to danceD.dances【答案】A【详解】句意苏珊的妹妹是一个漂亮的女孩,她擅长跳舞考查非谓语动词固定搭配意为“擅长做某事”,介词飞俨后跟动词的be good at doingsth.动名词形式,故选A一
3.you writesongs一No,I cantA.Do B.Are C.Can D.Must【答案】C【详解】句意——你会写歌吗?——不,我不会考查一般疑问句助动词原形;主语是第二人称或复数时动词形式;会,情态do arebe can动词;必须,情态动词根据可知此处表示“能力”,用故选must“No,I can*can Co一
4.Whats yourfavorite一My favoriteis.I oftenlisten toit on the MP3player.A.sports B.danceC.science D.music【答案】D【详解】句意——你最喜欢的是什么?——我最喜欢的是音乐我经常在播放器上听音乐MP3考查名词辨析运动;舞蹈;科学;音乐根据sports dancescience musicI oftenlisten toit ontheMP3playef9,可知,在MP3播放器上听的是音乐,listen tomusic“听音乐”,故选D
5.Linda,us andwith us,please.A.joining;dancingB.join;dance C.to join;to danceD.joins;dances【答案】B【详解】句意琳达,请加入我们和我们一起跳舞吧考查祈使句分析句子结构可知,此题为祈使句祈使句通常以动词原形开头故选
二、Bo根据首字母填空
6.W it onthe blackboard.【答案】Write【详解】句意把它写在黑板上根据后面的并结合所给首字母可知,应该是“itontheblackboard”把它写在黑板上,意为“写”,祈使句的句首用动词原形,且首字母大写,故填write Writeo
7.Annas motherreads as to her every night before she goes to bed.【答案】story【详解】句意安娜的妈妈每天晚上睡觉前给她读一个故事根据“reads a...tohereverynightbeforeshe和首字母提示可知,此处表示“故事”,可用名词表示,此前有修饰,goesto bed”story a使用名词单数即可,故填story
8.My auntis good at tstories.【答案】telling【详解】句意我的阿姨擅长讲故事根据和首字母提示可知,此处表示“讲故事”,可用“stories”又因为此处用于结构中,所以用其动名词形式,故填tell,“be good at doingsth”telling
9.John is good atd picturesa lotand hewants tojoin theart club.【答案】drawing【详解】句意非常擅长画画,他想加入艺术俱乐部根据,可知,John hewants tojoin theart club他非常擅长画画,画画”,固定搭配故填draw picturesbe good at doingsth,drawing
10.Janeois goodat sEnglish.【答案】speaking【详解】句意擅长说英语根据和首字母提示可知,此处表示“说”,说语言应用Jane English”speak,用于结构中,故填“be goodat doingsth”speakingo
三、将所给单词连成句子
11.is,to dance,whose,it,turn【答案】Whose turnis itto dance【详解】根据所给标点和提示词,可知应用特殊疑问句形式,引导特殊疑问句,其后紧跟名whose词,句型意为“轮到某人做某事”;疑问词后跟一般疑问句结“turn itis onesturn to do sth构,先是动词再是主语最后是其他成分故填该轮到谁be is,it,Whose turnis itto dance跳舞了”
12.ask,we,help,Ms.Smith,can,for[答案]We can ask Ms.Smith for help【详解】分析所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,作主语,作情态动词,作we canask谓语,作直接宾语,作介词,作间接宾语故答案为Ms.Smith forhelp WecanaskMs.Sm汕我们可以请史密斯女士帮忙工forhelp
13.cant,swim,very well,can,John,his,but,brother【答案】John can swim very well but his brother cant【详解】根据单词和标点提示,可知是连接的并列句作前半句主语,作谓语,but Johncan swim作后置状语修饰动词;表转折,作后半句主语,后面省very wellswim buthis brothercant略动词故填约翰能游得很好但是swim Johncanswimverywellbuthisbrothercant”他的弟弟不能
14.is goodat,he,dance【答案JHe isgoodat dancing【详解】主格,做主语;擅长某事,此处是陈述句,故填.“他he begoodatsth Heisgoodatdancing擅长跳舞
15.is,singing,good,at,Jack________________________________________________________・【答案】Jack isgoodatsinging【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,作主语;作谓语;作Jack isgoodatsinging宾语故答案为“杰克擅长唱歌”Jack isgoodatsinging
四、【2020・天津市】补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)A:Are thereany activitiestodoafter classin ourschool,Liu YanB:Yes,we canjoin manyclubs.A:Which clubdo youjoinB:The EnglishClub.A:16_______B:We domany things,such aswatching Englishfilms,listening toEnglish songsand readingEnglish stories.A:17_______B:Thafs right.I haveimproved mylistening andspeaking.I havegot toknow alot aboutthe worldthrough reading as well.A:Excellent!18B:There aretwenty students.A:19_______B:We gothere once a week.A:20_______B:Of course.Welcome!A.Can Ijoin youB.What do you doin itC.Who elseis goingtobethereD.How oftendoyougo tothe clubE.We usuallytalk aboutthe environment.F.How manystudents arethere inthe clubG.These aregood waysto learnEnglish.【答案】
16.B
17.G
18.F
19.D
20.A【解析】这则对话询问学校有什么课外活动,介绍了英语俱乐部,询问在俱乐部做的事情、A BB A参加的人数以及去俱乐部的频率,并表示也想加入【题详解】16句意你们在里面做什么?根据We domany things,such aswatching Englishfilms,listening toEnglish songsand readingEnglishstories,\B讲述在英语俱乐部里做的事情,可知此处A在询问在俱乐部做什么,用疑问词故选what B【题详解】17句意这些是学英语的好方法才艮据以及“watching Englishfilms,listening toEnglish songsand readingEnglishstories”“Thats right.I haveimproved mylistening andspeaking.I havegot toknow alot aboutthe world可知此处在评价看英语电影、听英语歌曲和读英语故事是学英语的throughreadingaswell”好方法选项符合故选G“good waysto learnEnglish”G【题详解】18句意俱乐部有多少人?根据介绍俱乐部的人数,此处在询问人数,用提There aretwenty students”,B Ahow many问故选F【题详解】19句意你多长时间去一次俱乐部?根据,讲述一周去一次,可知在询问去俱乐部的频率,用提问onceaweek”B Ahow often故选D【题详解】20句意我可以加入吗?根据,觉得当然可以,欢迎加入;可知在询问是否能加入英语俱Ofcourse.Welcome BA乐部用一般疑问句,选项符合故选A“Can Ijoin you”A。
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