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年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2021英语注意事项.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑2如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回3第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项5A BC听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例Howmuch is the shirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.Why did the womango toMallorcaA.To teachSpanish.B.To lookfor ajob.C.To seea friend.
2.What doesthe manask the woman to doA.Take himto hospital.B.Go to a classwith him.C.Submit areport forhim.A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.
3.Who willlook after the children
4.What arethe speakersgoing to doA.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.
5.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.How tofry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How toremove abad smell.第二节(共15小题每小题
1.5分,满分22・5分)
49.A.Save B.Keep C.Stop D.Remove
50.A.harder B.better C.longer D.cheaper
51.A.Calm downB.Slow downC.Stay onD.Moveon
52.A.indicated B.witnessed C.expected D.remembered
53.A.cried B.smiled C.hesitated D.refused
54.A.tastingB.finding C.sharing D.delivering
55.A.withdrawB.donate C.receive D.choicesappreciate第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Going toMount Huangshanreminds meof thepopular Beatles9song TheLong andWinding Road”・56is sobreathtaking aboutthe experienceis theout-of-this-world scenes.The rollingsea ofclouds youseeonce youare atthe topwill remindyou howtiny we57human are.The hotspring atthe footof themountain is something youmust tryaftertheclimb.It will58undoubted helpyou getrefreshed!The amazingthing aboutthe springis that the colderthetemperature gets,the59hot thespring!Strange,isnt itBut thatshow natureis—always leavingus60astonish.What comesnext is the endlessseries ofsteps.You canthelp wonderinghow hardit61be for thepeople thento putall thoserocks intoplace.Though itisthe only unnaturalthing onyour wayup themountain,still ithighlights thewhole adventure62offers aplace whereyou cansit downto restyour63ache legs.As thesong goes,this longand windingroad“will neverdisappear1*,and itwill alwaysstick in thevisitors memory.It suredoes in64I.While yourein China,Mount Huangshanis65must tovisit!第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40第一节(满分分)15你校英文报/“从正在庆祝创刊十周年,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:读报的经历;
1.喜爱的栏目;
2.期望和祝福
3.注意写作词数应为左右;
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Youth andMe第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文A MOTHERSDAY SURPRISEThe twins werefilled withexcitement asthey thoughtof thesurprise they were planningfor MothersDay.How pleasedand proudMother wouldbe whenthey broughther breakfastin bed.They plannedtomake Frenchtoast andchicken porridge.They hadwatched their mother in the kitchen.There wasnothingto it.Jenna andJeff knewexactly whatto do.The bigday cameat last.The alarmrang at6a.m.The pairwent down the stairsquietly to the kitchen.They decidedto boilthe porridgefirst.They putsome riceinto apot ofwater andleft itto boilwhile theymadethe Frenchtoast.Jeff broketwo eggsinto aplate and added in some milk.Jenna foundthe breadandput twoslices into the eggmixture.Next,Jeff turnedon thesecond stoveburner toheat upthe fryingpan.Everything wasgoing smoothlyuntil Jeffstarted fryingthe bread.The panwas toohot and the breadturnedblack withinseconds.Jenna threwthe burntpiece into the sinkand putin theother sliceof bread.This time,she turneddownthe fire soit cookednicely.Then Jeffnoticed steamshooting outof thepot and the lidstarting toshake.The nextminute,theporridge boiledover andput outthefire.Jenna panicked.Thankfully,Jeff stayedcalm and turned offthegas quickly.But thestove was a messnow.Jenna toldJeff toclean itup sothey couldcontinue tocook therestof theporridge.But Jeffshand touchedthe hotburner andhe gavea cryof pain.Jenna madehim puthishand incold water.Then shecaught thesmell ofburning.Oh dear!The pieceof breadin thepan hadturnedblack aswell.注意:续写词数应为左右;
1.15请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.As thetwins lookedaround themin disappointment,their fatherappeared.Thetwinscarried thebreakfast upstairsand woketheirmotherup.I.C
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.AII.C
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.C参考答案
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.C
31.A
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.B
36.F
37.C
38.G
39.E
40.A
26.B
27.D
28.A
29.C
30.D
46.A
47.B
48.C
49.D
50.A
41.C
42.A
43.D
44.A
45.B
51.B
52.C
53.B
54.D
55.D第三部分语言运用
56.What
57.humans
58.undoubtedly
59.hotter
60.astonished
61.was
62.and
63.aching
64.mine
65.a第四部分写作略听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选5A BC项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟听完5后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.When doesGomez watcha footballgame onTVA.When hefails toget aticket.B.When thestadium iscrowded.C.When hisfriends aretoo busy.
7.How muchdid Gomezpay forthe footballgame lasttimeC.$
50.A.$
20.B.$
25.听第段材料,回答第至题
78108.What didAlex doin theafternoonC.He plantedtrees.A.He hada walk.B.He wenthunting.
9.What didAlex bringbackC.Books.A.Flowers.B.Leaves.
10.What wasBob doingwhen Alexsaw himC.Swimming.A.Fishing.B.Taking pictures.听第段材料,回答第至题
8111311.What didDavid doon hismost recentholidayC.He climbeda mountain.A.He hada boattrip.B.He tooka balloonflight.
12.What ison DavidslistC.Dates hehad toremember.A.Gifts heneeded tobuy.B.Things hewished todo.
13.Where doesthewomansuggest Davidgo forhis nextholidayC.The Amazon.A.Australia.B.California.听第段材料,回答第至题
9141714.Why didSarah makethe phonecallC.To makean appointment.A.To aska favor.B.To passon amessage.
15.Where isSarah nowC.At theShelton Hotel.A.In Brighton.B.At herhome.
16.What timeis Michaelleaving hisplace tomorrowmorningA.At7:
40.B.At8:
00.C.At8:
20.
17.What isthe probablerelationship betweenJohn andSarahA.Neighbors.B.Fellow workers.C.Husband andwife.听第段材料,回答第至题
10182018.What domost peoplethink isvery importantin spokencommunicationA.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.
19.Why shouldyou listento expertsaccording tothe speakerA.To developyour readingfluency.B.To improveyour note-taking skills.C.To findout yourmispronunciations.
20.What isthe speakerslast suggestionA.Spell outthe difficultwords.B.Check the words in a dictionary.C.Practice readingthewordsaloud.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DA(方铠社).Rome can be priceyfor travelers,which iswhy manychoose to stay in a hostelThe hostelsinRome offera bedin adorm roomfor around$25a night,and forthat,youll oftenget tostay ina central(位置)location withsecurity andcomfort.Yellow HostelIfI had to makejust onerecommendation forwhere tostay inRome,it wouldbe Yellow Hostel.Itsone of the best-rated hostelsin thecity,and forgood reason.Its affordable,and itsgot afun atmospherewithoutbeing toonoisy.As anadded bonus,ifs closetothemain trainstation.Hostel AlessandraPalaceIf youlove socialhostels,this isthe besthostel foryou inRome.Hostel AlessandroPalace isfun.Staffmembers holdplenty ofbar eventsfor guestslike freeshots,bar crawlsand karaoke.Theres alsoan areaonthe rooftopfor hangingout withother travelersduring thesummer.Youth StationHostelIf yourelooking forcleanliness anda modemhostel,look nofurther thanYouth Station.It offersbeautifulfurnishings andbeds.There areplenty ofother benefits,too;it doesntcharge citytax;it hasbothair conditioningandaheater forthe rooms;it alsohas freeWi-Fi inevery room.Hotel and Hostel DesArtistesHotel andHostel DesArtistes islocated justa1O-minute walkfrom thecentral citystation anditsclose toall of the citysmain attractions.The staffis friendlyand helpful,providing youwith amap of thecity whenyou arrive,and offeringadvice ifyou requiresome.However,you needto pay2euros aday forWi-Fi.
21.What isprobably themajor concernof travelerswho choosetostayinahostelA.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.
22.Which hotelbest suitspeople whoenjoy anactive sociallifeA.YellowHostel.B.Hostel AlessandroPalace.C.Youth StationHostel.D.Hotel andHostel DesArtistes.
23.What isthe disadvantageof HotelandHostelDes ArtistesA.It getsnoisy atnight.B.Its staffis tootalkative.C.It chargesfor Wi-Fi.D・Its inconvenientlylocated.BBy day,Robert Tittertonis alawyer.In hisspare timethough hegoes on stage besidepianist MariaRaspopova-not asa musicianbut asher page turner.Tm nota trainedmusician,but Ivelearnt toreadmusic soI canhelp Mariain herperformance.Mr Tittertonis chairmanof theOmega Ensemblebut has been thegroups officialpage turnerfor thepastfour years.His jobis tosit besidethe pianistandturnthe pagesofthescore sothe musiciandoesnthave tobreak theflow ofsound bydoing itthemselves.He saidhe becamejust asnervous asthose playinginstrumentsonstage.“A lotof skillsare neededforthejob.You have to makesure you dont turntwo pagesat onceandmake sureyou findthe repeatsin themusic whenyou haveto goback tothe rightspot.Mr Tittertonexplained.Being a page turnerrequires plentyof practice.Some piecesof musiccan gofor40minutes andrequireup to50page turns,including backturns forrepeat passages.Silent onstagecommunication iskey,and eachpianist hastheir ownstyle of“nodding“to indicatea pageturn whichthey needto practisewiththeir page turner.But likeall performances,there aremoments whenthings gowrong.I wasturning thepage togetready forthe nextpage,but thedraft windfrom theturn causedthe sparepages tofall offthe stand,“MrTitterton said,Luckily Iwas ableto catchthem andput themback.^^Most pageturners arepiano studentsor up-and-coming concertpianists,although MsRaspopova hasonceasked herhusband to help herout onstage.“My husbandistheworst pageturner/9she laughed.Hes interestedinthemusic,feeling everynote,and Ihavetosay:Turn,turn!9Robert isthe bestpageturnerIve hadin myentire
24.What shouldTittertonbe abletodoto beapageturnerA.Read music.B.Play thepiano.C.Sing songs.D.Fix theinstruments.
25.Which ofthe followingbest describesTittertons jobon stageA.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.
26.What doesTitterton needto practiseA.Counting thepages.B.Recognizing the“nodding”.C.Catching fallingobjects.D.Performing inhis ownstyle.
27.Why isMs Raspopovashusband“the worsepageturner,,A.He hasvery pooreyesight.B.He ignoresthe audience.C.He hasno interest in music.D.He forgetstodohis job.CWhen the explorers firstset footupon thecontinent ofNorth America,the skiesand landswere alivewith an astonishingvariety ofwildlife.Native Americanshad takencare of these preciousnatural resourceswisely.Unfortunately,it tooktheexplorersandthesettlers whofollowed onlya fewdecades todecimate a(水禽)large partoftheseresources.Millions ofwaterfowl werekilled atthe handsof markethunters anda handful ofoverly ambitioussportsmen.Millions of acres ofwetlands weredried tofeed andhouse the(栖息地).ever-increasing populations,greatly reducingwaterfowl habitat()In1934,with thepassage ofthe Migratory Bird HuntingStamp ActAct,an increasinglyconcerned(迁徙的)nation tookfirm actionto stopthe destructionof migratorywaterfowl andthe wetlandsso vitaltotheir survival.Under thisAct,all waterfowlhunters16years of age andover mustannually purchaseandcarry aFederal Duck Stamp.The veryfirst Federal Duck Stampwas designedby J.N.Ding Darling,apolitical cartoonistfrom DesMoines,Iowa,who atthat timewas appointedby PresidentFranklinRoosevelt asDirector ofthe Bureauof BiologicalSurvey.Hunters willinglypay thestamp priceto ensurethesurvival ofour naturalresources.About98percent ofevery duckstamp dollargoes directlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservation Fundto purchase wetlandsand wildlifehabitat forinclusion intothe NationalWildlife RefugeSystem—a factthatensures thisland willbe protectedand availablefor allgenerations tocome.Since1934,better thanhalfa billiondollars hasgone intothat Fundtopurchasemore than5million acresof habitat.Little wondertheFederalDuckStamp Programhasbeencalled oneofthemost successfulconservation programseverinitiated.
28.What was a causeofthewaterfowl populationdecline inNorth AmericaA.Loss ofwetlands.B.Popularity ofwater sports.C.Pollution ofrivers.D.Arrival ofother wildanimals.
29.What doesthe underlinedword“decimate“mean inthe firstparagraphA.Acquire.B.Export.C.Destroy.D.Distribute.
30.What isa directresult ofthe Actpassed in1934A.The stampprice hasgone down.B.The migratorybirds haveflown away.C.The huntershave stoppedhunting.D.The governmenthas collectedmoney.
31.Which ofthe followinga suitabletitle forthe textA.The FederalDuckStampStory.B.The NationalWildlife RefugeSystem.C.The Benefitsof SavingWaterfowl D.The Historyof MigratoryBird HuntingD(感的)Popularization hasin somecases changedthe originalmeaning of emotional1W intellingence.Many peoplenow misunderstandemotional intelligenceas almosteverything desitrbleina personsmakeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test,such ascharacter,motivation,confidence,mental stability,optimism and“people skills.Research hasshown thatemotional skillsmay contributeto someof thesequalities,but mostof themmove farbeyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We preferto describeemotional intelligenceasaspecific setof skillsthatcanbe usedfor eithergoodor badpurposes.The abilityto accuratelyunderstand howothers arefeeling maybe usedbyadoctor tofindhow besttohelpher patients,while acheater mightuse itto controlpotential victims.Being emotionallyintelligentdoes notnecessarily makeone amoral person.Although popularbeliefs regardingemotional intelligencerun farahead ofwhat researchcanreasonably support,the overalleffects ofthe publicityhave beenmore beneficialthan harmful.The most(重视)positive aspectof thispopularization isa newand muchneeded emphasison emotionby employers,educators andothers interestedin promotingsocial well-being.The popularizationof emotionalintelligencehas helpedboth thepublic andresearchers re-evaluate thefunctionality ofemotions andhowthey servepeople adaptivelyin everydaylife.Although thecontinuing popularappeal of emotionalintelligenceis desirable,we hopethat suchattentionwill excitea greaterinterestinthe scientificand scholarlystudy ofemotion.It isour hopethat in(视角)coming decades,advances inscience willoffer new perspectives fromwhich tostudy howpeoplemanage theirlives.Emotional intelligence,with itsfocus onboth headand heart,may serveto pointus intheright direction.
32.What isa commonmisunderstanding ofemotional intelligenceA.It canbemeasuredby anIQtest.B.It helpsto exerciseapersonsmind.C.It includesa setofemotionalskills.D.It referstoapersons positivequalities.
33.Why doesthe authormention doctorand cheater“in paragraph2A.To explaina rule.B.To clarifya conceptC.To presenta fact.D.To makea prediction.
34.What isthe authorsattitude tothe popularizationofemotionalintelligenceA.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.
35.What doesthe lastparagraph mainlytalk aboutconcerning emotionalintelligenceA.Its appealtothepublic.B.Expectations forfuture studies.C.Its practicalapplication.D.Scientists withnewperspectives.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分12・5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项My husbandand Ijust spenta weekin Paris.36So thefirst thingwe didwas renta fantasticallyexpensivesixth-floor apartmentthe sizeofacupboard.It wasso tinythat wehadtoleave oursuitcases inthehallway.(水管)The placewasnt entirelyauthentic,though.Unlike anormal Parisianapartment,the plumbingworked.37Our buildingeven hada tinylift witha femalevoice Thatsaid.Ouverture desportes,“inperfect French.That isthe onlyFrench phraseI mastered,and ifsa shameI donthave muchuse forit.Parisians aredifferent fromyou andme.They neverlook lazyor untidy.As someonenoted inthispaper acouple ofago,they eatgreat foodand nevergain weight.38French strawberriesdo nottaste likecardboard.Instead,they explodein yourmouth likelittle flavorbombs.39On ourfirst morningin Paris,I wentaround thecomer tothe foodmarket topick upsomegroceries.I boughtahandfulof perfectlyripe smallstrawberries anda littlesweet melon.My husbandandI agreedtheywerethe bestfruit wehad evereaten.But theycost$18!(效率).In France,quality of life ismuch moreimportant thanefficiency Youcan tellthis bycafe life.French cafesare alwayscrowded.40When dothese peoplework TheFrench taketheir35-hourworkweek seriously-so seriouslythat somelabor unionsrecently strucka dealwithagroup ofcompanieslimiting thenumber ofhours thatindependent contractorscanbeon call.A.Not allthe customersare tourists.B.The qualityoflifein Franceis equallyexcellent.C.The amazingfood ismainly consumedby localfarmers.D.The amazingfood ismainly consumedby localfarmers.E.Thats nottheonlyreason theFrench eatless thanwe do.F.Our aimwas tosee ifwe couldlive,insomeway,like realParisians.G.The foodissodelicious thatyoudontneed muchof ittomakeyou happy.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DMylife asa tax-paying employedperson beganin middleschool,when,for threewhole days,Iworked ina bakingfactory.My bestfriend Betsysfather wasa managerat HoughBakeries,which,at Eastertime,41little bunny(兔子)cakes forall its42throughout Cleveland.It happenedthattheplant downtownneeded eightkidsfor43help duringour springbreak,for whichI hadno44beyond listeningto myfavorite records.Id45minimum wage.Id seehow afactory46My parentsthought allof thiswasagrand ideaand calledBetsysdad withtheir47(糖霜)Our48inthefactory weresimple:Place cakeson amoving belt.Attach icingears.Apply icingeyes andnose.49bunny fromthe belt.This was50than itsounds.51a bitandthecakes pileup.As Itold myparents atdinner thatfirst night,it wasall alittle morehigh-pressure thanId52Dad
53.The sonofagrocer,hed spentthe summersof hischildhood54food inBernardsville,New Jersey.This wasthe sortof workthat madeyou55the dollarsyou earned
41.A.sold B.ordered C.made D.and respectthose whodidthework,he toldme.
42.A.stores B.families C.schools D.citizens
43.A.generous B.financial C.technical D.reserved
44.A.plans B.problems C.excuses D.temporary
45.A.offer B.earn C.set D.hobbies
46.A.worked B.closed C.developed D.suggest
47.A.ambition B.permission C.experience D.survivedinvitation
48.A.joys B.ideas C.roles D.。
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