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素养综合检测Unit1・（满分分，限时分钟）100:
60.单项选择（每小题分，共分）I I10（湖北武汉汉阳区月考）一
1.2022How doyou learnEnglish wordsfast-making flashcards.A.To B.By C.For D.With（山东济南高新区期中）一
2.2022What is the to your excellentpronunciation一Practice makesperfect!A.result B.influence C.duty D.secret（辽宁铁岭中考）
3.2020Our Chineseteacher isso thateach studentlikes her.A.patient B.lucky C.shy D.busy（山东济南市中区期中）
4.2021People wholearn andwell willachieve theirdreamsmore easilythan others.A.safely B.wisely C.slowly D.politely（独家原仓）一（镭）？
5.20224Could youtell mewho radium一Sure.The Curiesdid.A.invented B.created C.discovered D.made（湖北武汉江汉区期中）一
6.2022Cant wcmake itanother timeTm notfreethat day.一OK,let methe timetable to seewhen thenext matchis.Dear Chris,Im gladto receiveyour letter.You asked me how to learn Chinesewell._______________________________________________________Best wishes!Yours,David答案全解全析根据问句的含义“你是怎样快速学习英语单词的”可知，答语的含义是“通过制作抽示卡的方式”，表示“通过……的方式”要用介词by根据答语“熟能生巧!”可知，问句问的是对方发音好的“秘诀”，
2.D所缺的词是secreto四个选项的含义分别是:有耐心的;幸运的;害羞
3.A patientlucky shy的;忙碌的根据本题语境可知,我们的语文老师如此“有耐心”busy以至于每个学生都喜欢她，所缺的词是故答案为Apatient,根据本题语境可知,有智慧地学习而且学得好的人比其他人更容易
4.B实现梦想，所缺的词是故答案为wisely,Bo根据答语中提到的居里夫妇可知，此处问的是“你能告诉我是谁发
5.C现的镭吗”,所缺的词是discoveredo根据本题语境可知,答语的含义是“好的，让我查阅一下时间表看
6.D看下次比赛是什么时候符合题意look up根据题干中的“不要和你的同桌说话”可推断，此处表示“请注意
7.B听我正在说的话”,符合题意，故答案为pay attentionto B根据本题语境可知，你可以把她们的名字和两种花“联系”起
8.B来,…符合题意connect...with题干中提到了“医生告诉我不要吃太多，根据答语中的“医生是
9.A对的”可推断，你吃得越少，就越健康,对应的结构是比较“the+级比较级是的比较级,是的比较...,the+...”Jess littlehealthier healthy级根据本题语境可知，如果你不打扫房间，就不能出去玩，表示“如
10.D果不要用unlesso［语篇解读］本文作者介绍了自己在一所日语学校学习日语时的经
11.历根据上文提到的“我不擅长日语”可知，作者只会编“简单的”对
11.B话，所缺的词是simpleo第一学期结束时，作者的日语在读、写和说方面都比班里的大多
12.C数学生“更好”，所缺的词是bettero根据上下文的描述可知,作者在“听力”方面比较弱，所缺的词是
13.Clistening根据上下文的描述可知,老师要作者重复前半本书的学习时，他有
14.B点儿“生气”，所缺的词是angryo根据句意“然而，老师说的话是对的”可知，此处要填的词是
15.Dwhato老师要作者考虑一下他的“建议”，所缺的词是
16.A suggestiono根据其前提到的“我同意了”可知，作者“重复”了同样的课程，
17.B表示“重复”要用再根据一般过去时的时态可知，所缺的词是repeat;repeated根据其前提到的和可知，所缺的词是
18.A“My Japaneseteacher”“his”hiso作者逐渐能“理解”更多日语口语了，所缺的词是
19.B understand0当作者的同学和老师用日语和他“交谈”时，他能懂得更多了，所
20.D缺的词是spokeoIII.A［语篇解读］本文列举了三个分别来自加拿大、英国和美国的学生对英国学生是否有必要学习中文这个问题的观点细节理解题根据描述中的
21.C SenecaI studied French fbr2years inhigh可知,学习德语有四年时school,and Germanfbr4years incollege”Seneca间，故答案为C
22.B词义猜测题根据画线词之前的“My writing,reading andlistening are可知,的写作、阅读和听力都挺好，再根据其后的转quite good”Seneca折语气可知，此处表示“但是远远达不到流利的水“but farfrom fluent”平”,的含义是“流利的，故选fluent Bo细节理解题根据描述中的
23.B Tony“Chinese is a difficultlanguage to可知他觉得中文很难学，故答案为learn”B细节理解题根据描述中的
24.A BillI dontthink Chinese will replace可知,认为将来汉语不会取代英语，故答案为AEnglish.”Bill主旨大意题通读全文可知，本文围绕的话题是“有必要学习中文
25.D吗”，故答案为DB［语篇解读］本文介绍的是中式英语在生活中的使用情况推理判断题根据第一段中的
26.C“Perhaps youveseen theEnglish letters和（优WC in your city.”But doyou knowthe expressionis farfrom elegant雅的）可知，作者觉得不适合作为标识来使用，故答案English”WC为C词义猜测题画线的词是根据上下文的描述可推断,属于
27.B rarely,WC不文雅的表达方式，外国人“几乎不”使用这种说法,的含义是rarely“几乎不，和同义，故答案为seldom Bo推理判断题通读第三段和第四段可知,觉得中国人
28.D Charlie Shifflet有时使用的是不正确的英语，故答案为Do主旨大意题最后一段讲的是一些中式英语的例子，故答案为
29.B Bo推理判断题本文是关于中式英语的文章，合适的杂志名是《语言
30.A学习》，故答案为A［语篇解读］本文介绍了提高英语口语水平的三个建议这三个建议W.分别是:不要等到说英语感到“更舒服”的时候才说;找一个愿意花时间和你用英语交谈的以英语为母语的人;如果在说英语的国家居住会有更多机会说英语学习任何一门新语言的最好的“方法”就是说这种语言，所缺的
31.way词是way下文讲的是提高英语口语水平的一些“建议”，首字母是
32.suggestions表示“建议”的词是再根据设空前的可知,此处要填s,suggestion;are的是的复数形式，即suggestion suggestions你不会很快“达到”那个水平，所缺的词是
33.reach reacho逼迫自己走出舒适区，今天就“开始”说英语,意为“开始”
34.start start根据上下文的描述可知，不要害怕犯错,意为“害
35.afraid be afraid of怕”，所缺的词是afraido句意:你会惊讶于你的语言技能提高得那么快修饰动词要用
36.quickly副词，所缺的词是quicklyo本段讲的是找一个愿意花时间和你用英语交谈的以英语为
377.speaking母语的人表示“和某人交谈”要用再根据设空前的speak tosb.;spend可知，所缺的词是some timespeakingo句意:你或许能给他们提供语言交换意为“能够”,所
38.able beablet缺的词是able根据下文中的“你不必在意那些对话是关于什么的“可
39.conversations推断，你可以通过和你见到的人开始简单的“谈话”来练习，表示“谈话”要用此处要用它的复数形式，即conversation,conversations句意:向店主打声招呼或者向陌生人问路都是你所需要的机会
7.2021Julie,dont talkwith yourdeskmate.Please whatIm saying.一Fm sorry,Mrs.Han.A.look forwardto B.pay attentiontoC.check outD.bring out
8.Her nameis Roseand hersisters nameis Lily.You cantheir namestwokinds offlowers.A.share;with B.connect;withC.cover;with D.talk;with（东青岛三中月考）一
9.2021dLl The doctor toldme notto eattoo much,butI findit difficult.一Thedoctoris right.you eat,you willbe.A.The less;the healthierB.The less;the morehealthierC.The more;the healthierD.The more;the morehealthier（山东青岛市匕区期中）工
10.2022J Alan,you cango outto playyouclean yourroom.A.if B.because C.since D.unless完形填空（每小题分，共分）n.220（独家原创）2022Two yearsago I came toJapan.Icamehere becauseI wantedto studyJapanese.I wentto aJapanese languageschool assoon asI gothere.I wasnot aJapanesebeginner,but I wasnt good at Japanese.I couldonly makesome very11conversations.At theend of the firstterm,I was able toread,write and speak12than moststudentsin myclass.However,I wasnot goodat understandingwhen peoplespoketo me.My teachersaid,Your13is poor.Why dontyou repeatthe firsthalfofthebook”I felta little
14.1made progressevery month,so Ididnt wanttorepeat it.However,15the teachersaid wastrue.I stillcouldnt understandwhatpeople saidto me.My teacheraskedmeto thinkabout his
16.1thought itoverand agreed.In thesecond term,I17the sameclasses andI studiedthe samebook thatIlearned in the firstterm.My Japaneseteacher wasright and18suggestion wasgood.Little bylittle Iwasable to19more spokenJapanese.Iwasabletomakemore conversationsand understand more whenmy classmatesand teachers20tome inJapanese.（承认）Sometimes Ihad to admit reading,writing andspeaking skillswerenot enough.Listening wasalso important.From thenon,I studiedharder toimprovemy listeningskill.B.fewer C.better D.less
11.A.difficult B.simple C.quick D.slowB.writing C.listening D.speakingB.angry C.relaxed D.moved
15.A.when B.how C.which D.what
16.A.suggestion B.secret C.activity D.chance
17.A.forgot B.repeated C.left D.increasedB.her C.their D.yourB.understand C.add D.teachB.lent C.played D.spoke阅读理解（每小题分，共分）in.330AChinese isgetting moreandmorepopular,so the UK governmentplans to投资invest10million poundsto helpmore kidslearn Chinese.Do youthink itisnecessary forUK pupilsto learn ChineseSeneca CanadaI studiedFrenchfor2years inhigh school,and German for4years incollegeand gotgood marks.IstudiedChinese for about4months beforemovingto China.For anylanguage,if youdont useit,it willbe easy to loseit.Tveforgotten theFrench Ilearned exceptfor afew phrases.I speakChinese everyday.My writing,reading andlistening arequite good,but farfrom fluent.I thinkitsnecessary to learnChinese.Tony theUKLearning anylanguage canbe valuable,but it is notsuitable foreveryone.Chinese isa difficultlanguage to learn,and teachers in theUK arenot goodatteaching foreignlanguages.However,China isa bigand developingmarket forEnglishbusiness people.For them,Chinese isworth learning.Bill the US取代I dontthink Chinese will replaceEnglish.Chinese isdifficult tolearn.To learnChinese,you havetolearnhowtowrite andread itcarefully.Inthe futureChinesewillbecome morepopular,so Ithink learningChinese isagood thing.
21.Seneca learntGermanfor.A.2years B.4months C.4years D.6years
22.The underlinedword fluentmeans inChinese.糟糕的流利的完美的成熟的A.B.C.D.
23.Tony thinksits tolearnChinese.A.easy B.difficult C.useless D.interesting
24.From thepassage weknow.A.Bill doesntthink Chinesewill replaceEnglish inthe futureB.Bill thinksit iseasytolearn ChineseC.teachersintheUKare very goodatteaching ChineseD.Seneca isverygoodat speakingChinese
25.Whats the best titlefor thepassageA.How tolearnChinesewellB.Chinesewillbe thefirst languageintheworldC.Do youlike ChineseD.Is itnecessary tolearn ChineseB（安徽淮南东部地区第一次联考改编）2021Perhaps youveseen theEnglish letters“WC”in your city.Theyshow publictoilets.But doyou knowthe expressionis farfrom（优雅的）elegant EnglishIn fact,foreigners fromEnglish-speakingcountries rarelyuse theletters.Workers inourcityare changingWC signsall overthe city.Thegovernment isspending muchmoney changingall thebad Englishon signsand（照着做）.restaurant menus.Many otherplaces inChina arefollowing suit“WC,or water closet,is old-fashioned English.It soundsdirty tome JsaysCharlie Shifflet,a youngman fromtheUS.The oldsign willbecome“Gents/MerT andLadies/Women”.“I seelots ofpoor Englishin everydaylife,not onlyon signsJ hesays.I（中式英语）,know whatthey mean.But theyare Chinglishnot realEnglish.For example,when someonesays tome My hometown isHenan Province.51know heshould say,Myhometownis inHenan Province.Hometown isasmaller placein aprovince/5The commonmistakes hepicked upinclude NotEntry”,which shouldbe“No Entry”.Direction ofAirport shouldbe changedintoTo theAirport”.And itis“room rate,not roomprice”.And rememberto“Keep offthe grass”,rather than“Care ofthe green”.
26.What doesthe writerthink ofthe useof WC”A.He doesntthink itmeans“watercloset”.B.He doesntthink itis old-fashioned English.C.He doesntthink itis properforasign.D.He thinksitiselegant English.
27.The underlinedword rarelymeans“・A.sometimes B.seldom C.often D.always
28.CharlieShifflet.A.isaChinese livingin America29sometimes usesChinglishC.likes tohear orsee ChinglishD.thinks Chinesepeople sometimesuse incorrectEnglish
30.The lastparagraph isabout.A.why thereare somany Chinglish signs31examples ofChinglishC.where Chinglishsigns areD.who usesChinglishsigns
30.We canread thepassage froma magazinecalledA.Language LearningB.American HistoryC.Different CountriesD.Chinese Culture短文填空（每小题分，共分）W.220阅读短文,根据上下文和首字母提示补全单词，使短文内容完整、连贯If youwant tospeak Englishwell,youd betterspeak alittle Englisheveryday.As weknow,thebestw31tolearnany newlanguage isjust tospeakit.It doesntmatter if you onlyknow fiveEnglish wordsor if youre notreally（流禾的）.fluent LlHere aresome s32for youifyouwant toimprove yourspokenEnglish.★Dont waituntil youfeel morecomfortable^whenspeaking English.You wontr33that levelsoon,so pushyourselfoutside yourcomfort zoneands34speaking Englishtoday.Dont beshy.Dontbe a35of makingmistakes.Youll beamazed athow q36your languageskills improve.（本地的）★Find anative Englishspeaker whois willingto spendsometime s37to youin English.You maybea38to offerthem alanguage exchange.For example,they spend30minutes speakingtoyouin Englishand youspend30minutes speakingto theminyournative language.★You willget morechances tospeak Englishifyoulive inanEnglish-speaking country.You canpractice bystarting simplec39with thepeopleyou meet.You dontneed tocare whatthe conversationsare about.Justopen yourmouth andspeak English.E40saying hellotoashopkeeper oraskinga strangerfor directionsisthechance youneed.
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40..书面表达（共分）（河北高邑期中）V202022假如你叫你的英国朋友来信向你咨询如何才能学好中David,Chris文请你用英语写一封回信,介绍如何学好中文要点take classeswatchmoviesHow tolearnsing songsChinese wellmakefriends•••要求回信必须包含上述全部信息，可适当发挥
1..词数要求词回信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词2:80—100数.回信中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等信息3。
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