贺州市重点中学2023年英语高三第一学期期末模拟试题含解析

贺州市重点中学2023年英语高三第一学期期末经典模拟试题请考生注意

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0・5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.It waswarm andnice thatevening.I stayedawake untileleven inorder tohavea goodlook atthe moonby myself.A.on averageB.on purposeC.on businessD.on time

2.his overseasstudy,he waseventually employedby hisdream company.A.Having completedB.CompletingC.Completed D.To complete

3.Without yourhelp,I thefirst prize in theEnglish SpeakingContest.A.wont getB.didnt getC.wouldnt getD.wouldnt have got

4.Nowadays,more and more youngladies,figures mostare fineenough,are goingon adiet.A.who B.whoseC.of whoseD.of whom

5.Mankind mustfirst ofall eat,drink,have shelterand clothing it canpursuepolitics,science,art andreligion.A.until B.unlessC.before D.since

6.It waswe werereturning home I realizedwhat agood feelingit was tohave helpedsomeone in trouble.A.when;before B.when;thatC.before;where D.how;that

7.I wouldnthave missedthe trainif Iup earlier.A.got B.had gotC.will getD.havegot

8.The114colorful clayWarriors atNo.1pit,in heightfrom

1.8m to2m,have blackhair,green,white orpink faces,and blackor browneyes.A.unearthed;ranging B.unearthing;ranging（木偶）Being3makes mefeel asthough Imbeing buriedalive.I ama puppetwith people4strings so that Ieat,sleep andwake whenthey wantme to.I lieon mybed asnight5and thinkthe samethoughts6I thinkabout howit allwent sowrong,and imaginehow Iwill7for all the timeIve lost.Every day I livethe sameroutine andnothing changesexcept thepeople.Prisoners departforother prisons,or get8Others9from differentprisons,or freshfrom custody.Ifs a10（旋转）revolving door.When Icommitted my11,I was a lostyoung boy,but nowI am12Walking around the yard,I wouldnotice myfellow prisonersreading booksand writinglettersto friends and family,which upsetme asmy13at schoolwas limited.I longedfor theday when I*d beable tosit in the sun,enjoying acup ofcoffee andreading anewspaperor book14my choice.I alsolonged towrite lettersto my friendsandfamily,sharing mythoughts andfeelings.I decidednot towaste mytime insideand,15,make the most ofalltheresourcesavailable tome.I started to learnand was16to realizemy dream.Now,after fiveyears*persistence,heartache andhard work,I have17my goal.Having18a courseas areading adviser,I cannow helpothers toread andwrite.And Ihave evenstarted acreative writingworkshop atJunee CorrectionalCentre.Learning toread andwrite ata highterlevel has given methe innerstrength topresentmyself in a more19manner.And thedayI*ve dreamedabout hascome true:I nowenjoy mycup ofcoffee with a bookinmy otherhand.Learning toread andwrite haschanged mylife andthis articleismy firstpiece of“proper”writing,and it wont bemy

20、1A.opens B.closes C.breaks D.sticks

2、A.existence B.appearance C.offence D.holiday、B.at home C.in hospitalD・in prison3A.at schoolB.shaking C.winding D・casting4^A.pulling、B.drops C.feels D.falls5A.becomes、6B,over andover againA.once andfor allD.for goodC.once again、B.make upC.fix upD・mend up7A.do up

8、A.revealed B・sentenced C.punished D.released

9、A.reach B・get C.arrive D.go

10、A.continually B.occasionally C.accidentally D.rarely

11、A.mistake B.crime C.error D.fault

12、A.caught B.homeC.found D.trapped、B.absence C・allowance D・assistance13A.attendance、B.of C.over D.by14A.in、B.instead C.thus D.nevertheless15A.however、B.dedicated C.determined D.decided16A.devotedB.recognized C.arrived D.achieved、17A.gainedB.completed C.started D・organized、18A.attendedB・negative C.sensitive D.passive、19A.positiveB.worst C.latest D.last、20A.best第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内L5151单词的正确形式分

27.15Last Saturday,myfriendand Iwere walkingback homeafter a niceevening.I Lask myfriend ifwe couldwalk through the towninstead oftaking ourusualshortcut.So wedid.2^_sudden,a few£step ahead,we sawa woman,4^was sittingon theedgeof thesidewalk.She lookedbad andwhen weasked herif shefelt allright,we realizedshewas badlyinjured

5.covered withblood.While myfriend canback toour closestfriends（）place to get athick cover,a youngfellow joined

6.we andcalled anambulance.All along（）1sat next

7.her,talking and

8.listen tokeep herawake untilthe ambulancearrived.She（）（）was badly9^_shock andstartedtofall asleep.I knewthat itwas ofgreat

10.dangerous（意识）and shemight havelost consciousness.We hopeshe issafe andsound now.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的

28.10以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改删10除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在该词下面写出该加的词修改在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及修改均仅限一词

1、只允许修改处，多者（从处起）不计分21011只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分1011Dear Bob,Im sorryto tellyou that I cannotgo tothe bookstorewith youon thisSunday,becausesomething unluckyoccurred tome in the PEclass yesterday.I wasplaying basketballwith myfriends whileI jumpedhighly tocatch theball.Another studentstruck meon aleg accidentally,that mademe breakmy leg.The situationmadeeveryone nervous.However,I wassent tothe nearesthospital assoon aspossible.Thedoctor suggestedthatIrested untilnext Friday.I hopethe changewill notcause youtoomuch troubles.Shall Igo onnext Saturdaymorning Wecan setout earlysothatweUl havemore timereadand selectbooks.Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，你的英国好友来信说他对中国古代名人很感兴趣，

29.25Felix请你就此给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括.简要介绍你最喜欢的古代名人；

1.你喜欢他/她的理由；

2.邀请来华感受中华文化3Felix注意.词数左右；

1100.可以适当增加细节，，以使行文连贯2参考词汇:名人celebrity参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1B、2A、3D、4C、5C、6B、7B、8A、9A、10D、11A、12B、13B、14C、15A、16C、17A、18B、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211D、2C、3B、、221C、2B、3D、4A、5D、、231A、2C、3A、、241A、2C、3D、4B、、251C、2A、3B、4D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261B、2A、3D、4A、5D、6B、7B、8D、9C、10A、11B、12C、13A、14B、15B、16C、17D、18B、19A、20D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号L5151内单词的正确形式、

271.asked

2.Suddenly

3.steps

4.who

5.and

6.us

7.to

8.listening

9.shocked

10.danger第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、去掉10281on

2.while-when

3.highly—high

4.a—the

5.thatwhich

6.However—Therefore

7.rested-rest

8.troubles--trouble

8.1™we在后加

10.time to第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear FelixPmvery gladto knowthat yourequite interested in ancientChinese celebrities.Let mesharewith youthe ancientChinese celebrityI likebest.Of allthe ancientChinese celebrities,Du Fu,a famouspoet of the TangDynasty,is myfavorite.The reasonis thathis greatestambition wasto servehis countryasasuccessful civilservant.Whafs more,hes consideredas thegreatest of the Chinesepoets alongwith LiBai.Nearly1,500poems ofhis havebeen preservedover theages.I sincerelyhope that you cancometo Chinato experienceChinese culturein personwhen it is convenientfor you.Yours,Li HuaC・unearthed;ranged D.are unearthed;are ranging

9.Experience is a hardteacher becauseshe thetest first,the lessonafterwards.A.gives B.hasgivenC.was givingD.would give

10.I dontlike fish,so Ieat itunless Iwas extremelyhungry.A.neednt B.shouldnt C.can,tD.wounldn9t

11.Children underfifteen arenot permittedto seesuch kindof filmis badfortheirmental development.A.as B.whatC.which D.that

12.Many teacherslike surfingthe Internet,they mayfind alot ofuseful videosaboutteaching.A.which B.whereC.when D.that

13.What anunforgettable experience!Ill writeit downitisstill freshin mymemory.A.sinceB.whileC.afterD.until

14.Dave wasa・Because ofhis misconductin class,the wholeclass had to stayafter school.A.wet blanketB.leading lightC.black sheepD.dark horse

15.—What doesNickys jobinvolve asa publicrelations director—quite alot oftime withother people.A.Spending B.Having spentC.To spendD.To havespent一

16.Excuse me,sir.You cantenter Officewithout permission.一But themanager isexpecting me.A.the；a B.an；the C.the；不填D.不填；不填

17.The widespread ofsuper hybridrice aroundthe worldthe livesof millionsandmillions ofpeople sufferingfrom hungerto agreat level.A.has improvedB.is improvingC.improved D.has beenimproving

18.the deadline,the workershadtowork overtimetogetthe jobfinished.A.Giving B.Given C.Having givenD.To give

19.After studyingin amedical collegefor fiveyears,Jane herjob asa doctorinthe countryside.

20.Under goodtreatment,many patientsare beginningto andwill soonrecover.A.turn upB.catch upC.pick upD.show up第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项分）21X6The besttool neededfor survivalin theevent youget lostwhen youtravel isyourskill ofadvanced planning.You mustexpect theunexpected andplan accordingly.Evenif youare goingout forjust afew hours,pack enoughessentials thatyou canstay hydrated（体内水分卜fueled andprepared forany typeof weather.Your essentialsshould includeatleast:•More thanenough foodand waterfor theactivity you plan.•A compassthatyouknow howto use.You maywant aGPS device,but thosesometimesdo notreceive asignal orthe batteryfails.Cell phonesalso likelywill notworkbecause ofa lackof signal.（地形）•Appropriate maps.Study theterrain andyour plannedroute.Know where youare goingand howyou will return.•Comfortable hikingboots,clothes thatyou canwear dependingon theweatherconditions andadditional socksin casethe onesyou arcwearing getwet.•A blanket,flashlight,matches keptinawater-resistant container,and otheritems thatwillhelp yousurvive overnightif necessary.•Cheek with the localforest officefor specialwarnings,such asfires in the area,bearsightings,flooding,trail orroad closures,etc.Its alsoimportant thatonce youhave plannedyour outing,tell someone.Give themexactdetails ofwhereyouare going,the trailyou plan to follow,when youwillreturn,the（）vehicle youare drivingand whereyouplanto parkand howmany peoplewill gowithyou-do notgo alone.If youdo becomelost,your mostimportant toolis keepinga positivemental attitude.、1What docsParagraph1mainly tellusA.Getting lostoutdoors iscommon inlife.B.Surviving in the wildis reallya toughthing.C.Hope for the best,but preparefor theworst.D.Advanced planningcan preventfuture troubles.、2What probablyis continuedwith the textA.The meansastotraveling around.B.The storyof the author havinga tour.C.The upson howto bepositive whenintrouble.D.The detailsof howto reachfor rescue.、3Where docsthe textprobably originatefromA.A sportsmagazine.B.A touristguide.C.A grocerylist.D.A scienceinstruction.（分）

22.8My newlywedhusband saidthe samething everymorning.Youre beautifultoday.”One glancein the mirror showedthat itwas far from thetruth.“Liar,“I shotback with a grin.It wasmy usualresponse.My mother*s firsthusband wasnot akind manand hisverbal（语言的）and physicalabuse forcedher and her twochildren tofind asafe place.He showedupon herdoorstep oneday withroses.She lethim inandhebeat herwith thoseroses andtookadvantage ofher.Nine monthslater shegave birthto a9lb.13oz.baby girl-me.The rudewords weheard growingup tookroot.I hadtrouble seeingmyself assomeoneof value.I hadbeen marriedtwo yearswhen Isurprised myself.My husbandwrapped hisarmsaround meand toldmeIwas beautiful.A lotof yearshave passed.My husband has greyin hishair.Im nolonger skinny.Lastweek Iwoke upand myhusbands facewas inchesfrom mine.What areyou doing”I asked.I coveredmy mouth,trying tohide mymorning breath.He reacheddown andkissed myface.“What Ido everymorning,he said.What aman!My husbandunderstands mypast.Hes beenbeside meas Ivegrown fromanunsure young girl toa confidentwoman,mother,speaker andauthor.But Imnot surethat heunderstands thepart heplayed inthat transformation.The（刺穿）words Iheard growingup piercedmy soul,yet hiswords piercedeven deeper.This AnniversaryDay Iplantowake early.I wantto tellRichard howmuch Ilove him.He maylook inthemirrorand seean extrapound ortwo,or wishfor theday whenhis hairwasdark andcurly,but allIll seeis theman whosaw somethingin mewhenIcouldnt seeitmyself,and wholeaves butterflykisses,even aftertwenty-three yearsof marriage.、1When the author lookedinto themirror,she foundherself.A.beautiful B.confidentC.untidy D.unusual、2Why didthe authorsmother andher twochildren haveto moveA.Because theirhouse wastoo small.B.Because theywere notwell treatedby thehusband.C.Because theywere expectinganother baby.D.Because her mothers husbandwanted themto move.、3As ayounggirl,theauthor.A.was marriedearly B.had ahappy childhoodC.looked forroot everywhereD.lacked confidencein herself

4、It canbe inferredfrom thepassage that・A.the authorshusband hada positiveinfluence onher lifeB.theauthorplayed animportant partinthechangeC.they havebeen marriedfor23yearsD.the authorshusbandhasgained someweight

5、The underlinedphrase66the words”inthelast butone paragraphrefers to・A・her ownwords B・her husbandswordsC・hermotherswords D.her fatherswords分

23.8EXPERIENCE COLUMBIAHOTATTRACTIONS♦RIVERBANKS ZOOGARDENItis hometo morethan

2.000animals andone ofthe nationsmost beautifulbotanicalgardens.With morethan350species fromaroundtheworld,Riverbanks isone ofthe largestmid-sized zoosinthecountry.一Hours:9:00a.m.5:00p.m.daily.一Admission:Adults13—61$

19.95Children2—12------$

16.95♦EDVENTUREThe Soutlfslargest childrensmuseum has300exhibits tomspire childrento expenencethejoy oflearning,where elsebut EdVenturecan childrendrive areal firetruck,anchor thenewsor visitanother countryHours:Monday-Sunday:9a.m.-5p.m.Admission:Members FreeChildrenand Adults-$

11.95♦SOUTH CAROLINASTATE MUSEUMThestories ofSouth Carolinacome alivethroughtheexhibits andcollections ofthe StateMuseum.Plus,a new4-D theaterprovides popularmovies thatexcite allages.Museummembers areinvited tonight-sky observingandmoreon Tuesday nights!Hours:Mon.,Wed.-Fri.:10a.m.-5p.m.,Tues.:10a.m.-10p.m.,Sat.:10a.m.-6p.m.,Sun.:Noon-5p.m.Admission:Adults13-61:$

8.95Children3-12:$

6.95♦SALUDASHOALS PARKSaluda Shoals Parkisasensitive riverfrontpark thatinvites visitorsto experiencethetreasures ofthe SaludaRiver throughexceptional educationaland culturalopportunities.Fun-filled FamilyActivities Nightly!except Thanksgiving,Chnstmas EveandChristmas nightFreefor activities:apply withHoliday Lightsadmission$20/car;$40/15-passenger vehicle;$60/bus.、1Which attractionbest suitsa childinterestedinbroadcasting newsA.EdVenture.B.The StateMuseum.C.SaludaShoalsPark.D.Riverbanks Zoogarden.、2How muchshould ayoung couplewitha4-year-old sonpay toenjoy variousplants andanimalsA.$

24.

85.B.$

20.C.$

56.

85.D.$

35.

85.、3Which ofthe followingis availableto alltourists inthe StateMuseumA.Having afantastic visualfeast at1:00p.m.B.Visiting theexhibits onSunday morning.C.Enjoying freefamily activitiesevery night.D.Observing theamazing nightsky onTuesdaynights.（分）

24.8If youhave everfound yourselflooking foryour keys,misplacing yourcell（装置）phone orwanting tokeep trackof yourbicycle orcar,then the TrackR,a devicethatworks withyour smartphonecreated bya California-based company,is foryou!At$

29.95each,not likethe expensiveGPS systems,or withTrackR Packpurchase deals,you cantaffordnot tohave one!TrackR.pixel（安装）Install thefree TrackRapp onyour smartphone.Connect the app to your deviceand then youare readyto go!Simply attachthe TrackRto whateveryou dontwant tolose.The entireprocess ofsetting itup onlytakes5minutes orless.If youhave thehard TrackR,you canjust hideit underyour carsfloor mat,inthetrunkor somewhere itwontbe foundif yourcar getsstolen.If youforget whereyou parkedyourcar;take outyour smartphoneand openthe TrackRapp.Tap onthe“lost item”icon onthescreen and theappwill tellyou exactlywhereitis.You canalso attachit toyour pet.Put iton theircollar,andtheproblem ofsearching forthemas theyrun offto nearbyplaces willbe over!Attach it toyourkeys andwallet,and neverwastea minutesearching thewhole housefor it.The affordableTrackR evencomes witha（黏合剂）double-sided adhesiveso youcan stickittoyour laptopor underyour bikeseat.Track downand punishthe thieveswho stealyour expensivethings!The convenienceandtheability tofind actuallyany objectmeans thatthe TrackR is oneofthemostuseful articlesthat youllfind forany price.However,the bestthingitcan giveispeace ofmind,and itdoesnt getany betterthan that.、1What isParagraph2mainly aboutA.How theTrackR works.B.The featuresoftheTrackR.C.Why theTrackRisinvented.D.The advantagesoftheTrackR.、2What cantheTrackRhelp peopledoA.Walk theirpets nearby.B.Recognize thethieves.C.Seek theirmisplaced car.D.Find thema parkingplace.、3What canwe inferabout theTrackRA.If sfarfromaffordable.B.Its onsale worldwide.C.It canbe easilyfolded.D.Its smallin size.、4Whaf sthe besttitle for the textA.TrackR—no limitsB.TrackR—no worriesC・TrackR—your itemprotectorD.TrackR—your financialmanager（分）

25.10Chinas cancer researcher Zhu Chen,together withtwo French researchersAnne Dejeanand Huguesde The,received Sjoberg Prize2018in StockholmConcert Hall,Sweden onFriday.“We usedwisdom fromboth Chineseand Westernmedicine and offered acure toone ofthemost deadlycancers/9Chen toldXinhua,UI feelthat Chinesemedicine haspotential tocontributemore tohuman health.It strugglesfor benefitingall mankind.Its alanguage ofpeace,andofdevelopment andprogress/9Chen recalledthe cooperation withthetwo Frenchresearchersfor over30years.This yearsSjoberg winnershave developeda newand targetedtreatment fora specific（急性早幼粒白血病）.form ofblood cancercalled acutepromyelocytic leukaemiaIt wasonceone ofthe deadliestforms ofcancer,but itis nowpossible tocure nineout often patientswhoreceive thenew treatment.The winnershave madethis revolutionarydevelopment possiblebymethodically mappingthe molecularmechanisms responsibleforthedisease.（资助）The Prizeis awardedby theRoyal SwedishAcademy ofSciences andis fundedby theSjobergFoundation.The foundation,withadonation of

2.5billion US dollars,was foundedin2016,and servesto promotescientific researchthat focuseson cancer,health andtheenvironment.The Prizeis anannual internationalprizeincancerresearchawarded toindividualresearchers orresearch groups.The prizeamounts toone millionUS dollars,of which、100,000US dollarsis the prize sumand900,000USdollarsis fundingfor futureresearch.1ZhuChenwas awardedSjobergPrizeforthe.A.research intoa languageB.promotion of Chinese medicineC.treatment fora oncefatal cancerD.cooperationwithFrenchresearchers、2What canwe knowabout theSjoberg FoundationA.It fundsresearch incertain fields.B.It favorsindividual researchers.C.It donates

2.5billion USdollars.D.It awardstheprizeannually.、3What canthetextbe classifiedasA.A biography.B.A newsreport.C・A sciencefiction.D.An advertisement.、4What isthe besttitle forthe textA.New Curefor CancerB.Breakthroughs tohuman healthC.Great ContributionsofChineseMedicineD.Three ScientistsReceiving SjobergPrize第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）

26.30“Good night,Yammine.”“Good night,Chief,I reply.The celldoor1and Ihear Chiefskeys clinkingas otherdoors clangshut furtherdown therow.（铁网），I stepinto mylittle celland sitdown.I glanceup atthe window,covered inmesh（）and thinkto myself,“This isnta life,its justan2”。