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同步巩固练Unit4Adversity AndCourage-part2Learning AboutLanguageUsing Language【基础词汇练］
1.As acommitted member,he is1to theParty and he will always remainso.
2.One of the easiestways tosave moneyon collegeapply feesbefore youbegin applying isto narrowdown yourlist ofschools.
3.Whats wrongThe dogbark nonstopfor anhour.
4.After afew days,youll settleinto apattern ofgoing tobed atrough thesametime andfalling asleepright away.
5.The teacherwillaspecial exercisesto thestudents accordingtotheir academicability.
6.A growingnumber ofpeople supportthe argumentthat itis cof humanbeingsto trainanimals toperform tricksfor amusement.
7.Though heis inhis fifties,he seemsnever tolose hisyouthful活力.
8.The mainreason whyI likethis pieceof fis thatit suitsthe styleof myhouse.
9.B playan importantrole in the ecosystem,especially incontrolling insectsatnight,but theyare alsocarriers ofsome deadlyviruses.
10.The studyshows that the工资gap betweennatives andC.They weretired andneeded torest.D.They neededprotection fromanimals.
3.What canwe guessabout LeoA.He was an experiencedand capablehiker.B.He was inconsiderate ofothers feelings.C.He hadknown thewriter for a longtime.D.He hadnot beento thismountain before.
4.How didthe authorfeel at the endof the storyA.Bitter.B.Optimistic.C.Scared.D.Satisfied.参考答案:【基础词汇练］
1.loyal
2.application
3.has beenbarking
4.roughly
5.assign
6.cruel
7.vigour
8.furniture
9.Bats
10.wage
11.Unfortunately
12.candidates
13.advertising
14.guidance
15.steward
16.thorough
17.voyage
18.on
18.sank
20.stuck
21.rugby
22.corporate
23.damp
24.recreation
25.nephew【选词练】
1.Under theguidance of
2.is bestat
3.make anapplication
4.to move on to
5.make it【句型练】
1.1have beenthinking aboutthe futurelately,wondering howI canachievemy goal.
2.More highwayshave beenbuilt inChina,making itmuch easierfor peopletotravel fromone placeto another.
3.1have fixedthe bike.We cango cyclingthis weekend.
4.1have beencalling himmany timesthis morning,but theresno answer.
5.Until nowthe forestfire hasbeen burningfor dozensof days.【语法填空练】l.to compete
2.following
3.for
4.the
5.Sadly
6.it
7.that8judges
9.better
10.inspiring【完型练】1-5ADCAA6-10BDDBC11-15DAACB【阅读练】CBABimmigrants iswidening.
11.unfortunate,due tounforeseen circumstances,this yearsshow hasbeencancelled.
12.He was among thethreecandidateinterviewed forthe job.
13.They havespent enormousamounts ofmoneyadvertise theirproducts.
14.Theguide systemdidn!t workandhehad to get itchecked outbyprofessionals.
15.As ayoung man,Bill workedasasinan airlinecompany for5years.
16.Theyve paid6months rentin advancefor a2-room apartmentand willgiveit at cleanbefore movingin.
17.The captaintogether withthe stewardsshowed greatcourage duringthisadventurous v.
18.1believe inmy potentialityand Iwill holdto mydream.
19.Her heartsinkas thelist endedwithout hername.
20.He coughedup thecandy thatwasstick inhis throat.
21.Some speakersargued thatboxing wasless dangerousthan橄榄球运动.
22.How Idress upcan have an impacton my公司的image.
23.The潮湿的weather causesdamage tomachines.
24.Apart fromthe娱乐center,we alsohaveahealth clubon thesecondfloor.
25.She tookcare ofher（夕卜甥）while hersister was away onbusiness.【选词练】make anapplication;make it;moveonto;be bestat;under theguidance of
1.the experiencedhunter,we finallywent outofthemysterious forest.
2.He isthe onewho analyzingthings andsolving challengingproblemsamong us.
3.1am writingto forthe jobof temporarylibrary assistantadvertised inourschool newspaper.
4.She hadrun thisshop forten yearsbefore decidingfresh challenges.
5.Many teenagersdream ofbecoming astar,but onlya verysmall numbertothe topin theshow business.【句型练】
1.最近我一直在思考未来,我在想怎样才能实现自己的目标
2.中国修建了更多条公路,使人们从一个地方去另一个地方旅行更加方便了
3.我已经修好了自行车,这周末我们可以去骑车了
4.今天上午我一直给他打电话，打了好多次，但都没有人接
5.这场森林大火到现在已经烧了数十天【语法填空练】Failing SuccessfullyTwoyears agoI tookpart ina speechcompetition andI gotthe worst.Though losingthe competition,I reallywanted1competeagain.I realizedthatfinding theright topicwas themost importantpart.It needsto bemotivationaland inspirationalto theaudience.So Ireworked my speech forthe2followyear,picking adifferent topicand spendingcountless hourspolishing润色the speech,word3word.The nextyear Iparticipated in4competition again.My speechwent wellandI hopedto dothat abit betterthis year.5sad,my wishdidnft cometrue.The competitionwas sofierce thatagain Ididnt make
6.The defeatwasabitter pillto swallow.I couldntaccept thefact7I hadfailedtwice insomething thatI hadworked sohard on.However,one ofthe8judgesaid tome thatmyspeechwas quitegood,but itneeded tobe9good ifI wantedto goany further.He advisedme tostruggle toovercomesomething likesome ofthe emptygestures.He saidthat Iwouldsurely succeedsome day.Hearing suchinstructive and10inspire words,I knewI failedsuccessfully.Losing isnormal andpart of life.This experiencewas nota fallbuta slip.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.【完型练】Its27years sincemy lastconversation withMother,who didntfinishschool likemany ofher contemporary同时代的girls.She oftentold me,“Inever gotmy]but oneday youwill.”Pointing to a treeoracow,she askedme torepeat theirEnglish namesafterher.Feeling2,I asked,“Mama,why doI haveto learnthese3words”She heldher penright beforemy eyes.Hold itfirmly,“she4me,fbr thispenand thenew languagewill beyour compass指南针to sailaround theworld.Sadly,my motherdied ofbreast cancerwhen I was six.Turning seven,I traveled30miles tolive closerto myschool.5“closer isa relativeterm inUganda,which6I hadto getup as the earlysunrose and then ran
8.8miles barefootto school.Also,I neededto carrya stickin7of snakesand dogs.During therainy season,the pathto schoolwas8daily andId swimwith onehand,using theother handto9the bookbag onmyhead.Research shows70percent ofpoor childrendont10primary schoolinUganda.Reasons forthis11dropout rateinclude thelong12some childrenmust13among manyother reasons.Fortunately,Ive madeit.Whenever Isee thesun rise,I am14of thewisdomof mymother.What shetaught mewhen I wasakid tookroot inmyheart,15me topersevere withenthusiasm evenin themiserable periodoflife.
1.A.degreeC.recommendation
2.A.anxiousC.disappointed B.scholarship
3.A.tough D.admissionC.foreign B.hopeless
4.A.encouraged D.annoyedCblamed B.newD.oldC.When B.consultedD.frightenedB.SoDlfB.meansC.proves D.statesB.possessionD.caseC.spiteB.repairedD.floodedC.blockedB.holdD.seizeB.enterD.continueC.lowB.steady
12.A.distancesD.highC.listsB.periodsD.storiesC.judgeB.considerD.measureC.remindedB.warnedD.toldC.expectingB.inspiringD.intending【阅读练】When Alleninvited metoacamping tripto the mountains,I imaginedusinacosy cabinoverlooking alake,with awarm fireplace,hot cocoaandsoft beds.But myhappy imaginationbecame anightmare whenAllen andhisolder brother,Leo,showed upwith atruck filledwith campingequipment-tents,sleeping bagsand waterbottles.We weregoing onsurvivaltraining!The ever-efficient Leowas keento leavethe citybehind usand urgedusto hurry.Several hourslater,as wedrove throughthe forest,the mountainsseemedbigger thanI remembered;the treeswere larger,and theenvironmentfelt morethreatening.At thetrailhead,Leo tieda sleepingbag ontomy alreadyheavy pack andlectured Allenand meabout hikingrules.Then,with Leoin thelead,we setoffalong thenarrow andsteep dirttrack thatwound up themountain.After6hours ofclimbing,we finallyreached thetop.My legsaching,Idropped mypackandgroaned（呻吟）but therewas notime torest.We needto set up camp quickly/9said Leo.“There aredark cloudscoming in.A stormison itsway.”I thoughthe waskidding,but Leowas quiteserious.He andAllenworked expertly,while Istood aroundand pretendedto help,thunderrumbling inthe distance.We justfinished puttingupthe tent whenit hit.Thewind,thunder,and lightningwere relentless.Leo,sensing thatIwasscared,started tellingus somestories abouthiscamping adventures.But eachtime lightninglit upthe tentandthethunderechoed,I jumpedDont worry.Summer stormspass quickly,”said Leo,trying tocomfort me.And atleast therain willkeep thebears away」he saidwitha teasingsmile,which wasless comforting.And justas quicklyasthestorm camerushing in,it passed,and weexitedthetent.The viewwas incredible-I couldsee formiles.As darknesssetin,I staredin wonderatthemillions ofglowing starsinthenight sky.I wontlie-Iwasstill wishingfor ahot showerand asoft bed,but asIgazed upwardattheMilky Way,I knewthis wasan adventureI wouldneverforget.l.Why wasthe authorsurprised whenAllen cametogethim atthe beginningofthestoryA.Allen hadarrived earlierthan arranged.B.He sawthat Allenwas notwell prepared.C.He realizedtheir tripwould bechallenging.D.AUens brotherwas unexpectedlywith him.
2.Why wasit necessarytosetupcampimmediately afterreaching themountaintopA.It wasalmost nighttime.B.The weatherwas changing.。
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