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Unit3Environmental Protection同步巩固练-part3Using Language,Assessing YourProgressVideo【基础词汇练]()l.The teacherpassed away,make allthe studentsvery sad.()
2.On randominspect,the meatwas foundto bebad.()
3.Human beingshave limitedtolerate tonoise.()
4.She fine$300and bannedfrom drivingfor onemonth.()
5.He explainedthis regulateto meword forword.
6.We mustcarry on the publichealth(运动)to reducedisease andimprovehealth condition.
7.Every daythey(检查)all campusbuildings andtest andmaintain allsprinklersystems,fire alarms,and fireextinguishers.
8.Let mecongratulate theorganizers of this forumon puttingtogether anoutstanding(议程).()
9.Our communityis aleader in the conserveof wildlife.
10.The safe逸置)of nuclearwaste isa majorproblem,which arousesmanycountries1concern.
11.The(体积)ofthiscontainer is1,000cubic metres.
12.Next timewe goto the beach weshould be careful withour(垃圾).
13.His recentsuccess hashelped to(恢复)his faithin hisown ability.At thattime,Tonya wasfive hundredmeters awayout in the sea.Paragraph2:Jack waswalking alongthe beachand suddenlyhe参考答案:【基础词汇练]
1.making
1.1nspection
3.tolerance
4.was fined
5.regulation
6.campaign
1.1nspect
8.agenda
9.conservationlO.disposal
11.volume
12.garbage
13.restore
14.tolerate
15.conservation/protection
16.enterprise
17.teaching
18.It
19.Honestly
20.on【选词练】
1.contributed to
2.set up
3.carry out
1.1n effect
5.make useof
6.turn off
7.dozens of【七选五练】GDFAE【阅读练】BDCCA【语法填空练】Lending
2.concerned
3.that/which
4.facilities
5.was
6.or
7.development
8.to spread
9.regularly
10.With【写作练】Paragraph1:At thattime,Tonya wasfive hundredmeters awayout in the sea.Thewaves werebig and the windwas strong.Tonya wasswimming withgreatdifficulty whenshe heardsomething.Ten metersin frontwas a killer whalewitha bigfin.It wasmaking noises.Behind itwas anotherwhale.Andanother...Killer whaleseat people.IDm going to die,”thought Tonya.Thekiller whalescame nearerand nearer.Tonya closedher eyes.The nextmomentshe wason theback of a killer whale.It movedtowards thebeach.Paragraph2:Jack waswalking alongthebeachand suddenlyhe sawsomething in thedistance.He walkednearer.It was a woman.“Tonya”he ranand shouted.Is thatyou”cried Tonya.Oh,Jack!You□re OK!”Jack huggedTonyatightly.He couldnDtspeak!”Max and Sasha”OKJ answeredJack.“Howlucky weare!”Tonya sawa smallfin in the water.It movedslowly to the sea.uItCs wavinggoodbye,“thought Tonya.“Lucky.Yes,Lucky,“she saidquietlyto Jack.
14.The schoolis strictabout students1school workand cannot(容忍)cheating inexams.
15.She isan environmentalistand hascontributed a lot to the localenvironmental(保护).
16.They aredetermined to carry onwith the(事业)for thebenefit offuturegenerations.()
17.With Mr.Smith teachme,I amsure thatI canmake greatprogress.
18.is believed that thereis lifein outerspace.()
19.honest,you couldntmake himsatisfied withwhat youdid.
20.These agreementshave aneffect thebuyer and the seller.【选词练】carry out;make useof;in effect;contribute to;dozens of;set up;turn offl.Thethree sonshave thefamily business,so theyhave theirown portionsin thecompany.
2.A newmiddle schoolhas beenin thevillage.
3.They willthis experiment,regardless ofwhat happens.
4.Favorable policiesare in order toencourage employees1professionaldevelopment.
5.You canthe buildingmaterials thathave beenlying by.
6.Our bossoften remindsus tomake suretothelightbefore weleave.
7.Sarah isnever lonelybecause shehas friends.【七选五练】The increasingenvironmental problemsand need for eco-friendlyproducts and services arecreating a new jobsection ofgreen-collar jobs.1Itis expectedthat by2025about25%of thejobs indeveloped countrieswill beofgreen-collar jobs.Doesnt thedata lookpromising forthe future2And jobswill popup atevery incomelevel,from environmentalmanagerto gardener.For example,many countriesincluding theUnitedStates haveunderstood thatfossil fuelshave negativeeffect ontheenvironment whichcan laterbecome aserious dangerto mankind.3Theincreasing demand for newresources hascreated theneedforexperts andresearcherswho canfind betterways todeal with the ongoingneeds.Inaddition,inorderto meetthe increasingdemandforenvironment-friendlyequipment,both greenproduct designersand educatedand trainedworkersare needed.Management of environmental organizationsalso demandsalarge numberofenvironmentalmanagers.4The Internetis undoubtedlythe bestway to find informationonalmost anymatter.Nowadays,different kinds of jobsare beingpostedonline.Search througha coupleof jobwebsites tolook fora brightfuture inenergyconversion andrecycling of waste management.Check regularlyandfind theright workfor yourself.5A.Where canyou findgreen-collar jobsB.People whotake greencareers willbe wellpaid.C.Forget theblue-collar andwhite-collar categories.D.Green-collar jobshave becomea brightcareer chancefor all.E.People whoread newspaperscan alsofind differentkindsofgreen-collarjobs.F.As aresult,possibilities arebeing exploredtofindalternatives tosatisfydemands in a betterway.GMany countriesof the world haverealized theimportance ofand theneedfor energy-saving productsandservices.
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5.【阅读练】Tiny microbes(微生物)are at the heartofanew agriculturaltechniqueto manageharmful greenhouse gas emissions.Scientists havediscovered thatmicrobescan beused toturn carbon dioxide intosoil-enriching limestone(石灰岩)withthehelp ofa typeof treethat growsin tropicalareas,such asWestAfrica.Researchers havefound thatwhen the iroko treeis grownin dry,acidicsoil andtreated witha combinationof natural fungi霉菌and otherbacteria,not onlydoes thetree growwell,it alsoproduces minerallimestonein the soil aroundits roots.The irokotree makesa mineralby combiningcalcium from the earthwithcarbon dioxidefrom the atmosphere.Bacteria thencreate theconditionsunder whichthis mineralturns intolimestone.The discoveryoffers anewway to lock carbondioxide into the soil,keeping itout of the atmosphere.Inaddition tostoring carbondioxide in the trees1leaves andintheform oflimestone,the mineralinthesoil makesit moresuitable foragriculture.The discoverycould leadto reforestationprojects intropical countries,and helpreduce carbondioxide emissionsintheatmosphere inthedeveloping world.It hasalready beenused in West Africaand isbeing testedinBolivia,Haiti andIndia.The findingswere madeinathree-year projectinvolving researchersfromthe University of Edinburgh,the Universityof Lausanne,Universidadde Granadaand DelftUniversityofTechnology.The projectexamined severalmicrobiological methodsfor lockingcarbondioxide aslimestone,andthe iroko-bacteria wayshowed thebestresults.Work wasfunded bythe EuropeanCommission underthe FutureEmerging TechnologiesFET scheme.Dr BryneNgwenya of the Universityof EdinburghsSchool ofGeosciences,who ledthe research,said,“By takingadvantage ofthisnatural limestone-producing process,we havea low-tech,safe andeasilyoperating way tolockcarbondioxideout oftheatmosphere,whileimproving farmingconditions intropical countries.”
1.The passagemainly introduces.A.some usefulnaturalfungi and bacteriaB.anewwaytodeal withgreenhouse gasemissionsC.a newlyfound tree inWest AfricaD.thesoil-enriching limestonecreated byscientists
2.Which ofthe followingis TRUEabout tiny microbesA.Most tinymicrobes likeliving indry,acidic soil.B.Carbon dioxidecan bebroken downby naturalfungiandbacteria.C.The moregreenhousegasis,the moreactive tinymicrobes become.D.Tiny microbesget alongwell withtheirokotreeinspecial soil.
3.What doesthe underlinedword itin Paragraph3probably refertoA.Carbon dioxide.B.Carbon.C.SoiL D.Limestone.
4.According tothe passage,what canwe inferA.The actionofthetinymicrobescan increasethe oxygenintheearth.B.Researchers havedone theexperiment ontrees inAfrica forthree years.C.Researchers tendto usenatural powerto solvetheir problems.D.WestAfricais oneofthemost pollutedareas allover theworld.
5.According tothe passage,theiroko-bacteria method.A.can beused toimprove thefarming land
8.can savealotof seriouslydestroyed woodsC.has beenpopularized inBolivia,Haiti andIndia D.should bespread allaroundtheworldinthefuture【语法填空练】The beautifulLi Riverattracts millionsof domesticand foreignvisitorseach year.However,it sufferedserious waterpollution withmore householdandcommercial waste1end upintheriver.Local officialswere2concernthat thepollution wasdamaging thenatural environment.They tooka numberofmeasures3addressed theissue.The constructionofwastewater treatment4facility improvedthe waterquality andwater conservation.The collectionandtransport ofhousehold waste5be alsoimproved.Dozens ofpollutingenterprises wereclosed6moved.The localgovernment setup strictregulationsregarding furtherindustrial7develop.New ruleswere alsointroducedregarding tourboat routesand garbagedisposal methods.Furthermore,the localauthorities beganto usethe media8spreadenvironmental awarenessand encouragegreater useof cleanenergy.At thesametime,they startedtocarryout inspections9regular andfine touristorganisationsfor abuses.10these measures,it isbelievedthatthe beautyofthe LiRiver willbe preservedfor generationsto come.
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10.【写作练】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文续写的词数应为150左右Jack andhis wifeTonya weresailing aroundAfrica withtheir friendsMax andSasha.One daythey sawa bigfishing boat.It wasmoving fast.“Hello!”they shouted.The menonthe boat lookedat themangrily.Maxlooked carefullyatthe boat.Something iswrong withtheir fishingnet」he said.They got nearer tothe net.“Whats that”said Tonya.There issomething inthe net.Its alive.”Very slowlythey movednearer.“I cansee itnow」said Tonya.If sakillerwhale一its hurt.Theresblood inthe water.How canwe helpit”“I cansee ittoo.Ifs ababy butwe mustbecareful/9said Max.Jack jumpedinto the water.“I canget thenet offits fin鳍J hesaid.Jack gotthenetoff thebaby killerwhale.There wasa bigcut onits fin.It swamaway.Suddenly therewere otherkiller whalesnear theboat.“Jack!”shouted Tonya.Get onquickly.Jack swamtotheboat asfast;asafish.That babykillerwhale...I amgoingtocall itLuckyhe said.As theymoved away,it beganto rainharder andharder.Jack said,“We mustget awayfromthewind.I cansee atown overthere,Lefs go.”The towngotnearerbut thewaves gotbigger.Suddenly avery bigwavehit theboat.Is everyoneOK”shouted Jack.“Tonya Shefsnot intheboat,said Sasha.Shes inthewater!”They lookedintothecold,dark waterfor hours.Tonya!Say something,Tonya!Where areyou shoutedMax.The windgot strongerandtheboat wasfull ofwater.Another bigwavehit theboat.“Jack,do youwant usall todie”said Max.We cantdo anymore.Tonya iswearing alife jacket(救生衣)and shecan swimvery well.Lets sailtothe town.”Moments latertheboathit abeach.They gotoff.MaxandSasha sleptonthe beach.Jack satnear thewater,looking atthe seaand thinkingaboutTonya.Paragraph1:。
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