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Unit8It must belong toCarla.Section A
一、词性转换谁的一.谁(主格)—谁(宾格)
1.whose adj.pron.who pronwhom pron..贵重的;宝贵的一价值,无价值的
2.valuable adjvalue n.—valueless adj•任彳可人一某个人一每个人一没有人
3.anybody pronsomebody pron♦everybody pron.nobody pron.事件;发生的事情.发生声音;噪音一嘈杂的一嘈杂地
4.happening n.—happen v
5.noise n.noisy adj.noisily adv.男警察一男警察(负数)—女警察一女警察(负数)
6.policeman n.policemen n.policewoman n.policewomen n.狼一狼(复数)担心的;不安的一溶易的;安逸的
7.wolf n.wolves n.
8.uneasy adj.easy adj.困倦的;瞌睡的一睡觉一睡着的
9.sleepy adjsleep v.asleep adj.感到遗憾;懊悔遗憾的;可惜的,可叹的lO.regret v.n.—regretful adj.regretable adj.属于去野餐其余的
1.belong to
2.go toa picnic
3.the restof
二、重点短语捡起,拾起不知道穿套装
4.pick up
5.have noidea
6.wear asuit
7.feel uneasy感到不安
8.make noise发出噪音
9.not only...but also不仅・・・而且・・・
10.at theseem time同时ll.may/might/could be可能是
12.must be一定是相互,彼此听见奇怪的声音被采访
13.each other/one another
14.hear strangenoise
15.be interviewedby跑掉感到困倦的大声顶嘴
16.run away
17.feel sleepy
18.talk backloudly生气叫嚷回想起那些时光远离危险
19.shout backangrily
20.think backto thosetimes
21.keep mefrom danger
三、知识点(宾格)名词物主代词(无被动和进行时态)
1.belong to+n./pron.=be sbs/这本书属于我l.Eg.The book.=The book谁的
2.Whose adj./pron Whosebook is this=Whose is this book,辨析3join join in take part in attend⑴指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为“参军、入团、入党〃等join她加入了少先队Eg.She joinedthe YoungPioneers.()和某人一道做某事,其结构为()2join sb.in doing sth.你参加我们的讨论吗?Eg.Will youjoin us in thediscussion多指参加小规模的活动如〃球赛、游戏〃等,常用于日常口语join in,快,来参力口球赛Eg.Come along,and join in theball game.指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥积极作用take part in暑假期间我们将参加社会实践Eg.Well take partinsocial practiceduring thesummer vacation.是正式用语,及物动词,指参加会议,婚礼,葬礼,典礼;去上课,上学,听报告等句子的主语只是去听,attend去看,自己不一定起积极作用如他明天要参加一个重要的会议Eg.Hell attendan importantmeeting tomorrow.练习)
1.---Would youlike tousinthis topic---Yes,Kd like.A.join B.joinin C.takepartin D.attend)
2.My brotherthe Armyfor3years.A.has joinedB.has joinedinC.has beenin D.has attended)3Id liketo inviteyou tomy birthdayparty.A.join B.joininC.takepartin D.attend拾疱,捡起(代词放中间)
3.pickup的其他意思)开车接某人)接收,收听)偶然结识)偶然学会(某种语言))中途搭人)回复健康,pickup123456逐渐好转()where didyou pickup someSichuan dialect()My radiocan pickupFrance.()I pickedup awallet andhanded itto theteacher.噪音吵闹的制造噪音噪音制造者
4.noise n.noisy makea noisenoise-maker辨析noise,voice,sound⑴noise意为“噪声”,指不悦耳的噪声等,可以用a,some,much等词修饰()意为“声音”,多指人的说话声、歌声和笑声等2voice()可以指听到的自然界的一切声音3sound)()l Thechildren oftenget noisein the classroom afterclass.)一2Did youhear anystrange whenthe quakehappened—No,I was in mygarden withmy flowersand wasenjoying thebeautiful ofmy birdsat thattime.A.voice;noise B.noise;sound C.whisper;sound D.sound;voice有某人或某物正在做某事
5.There be sb/sth doing sthEg.There aresome peoplesitting andchatting underthe tree.一定有某人或某物正在做某事There must besb/sth doingsthEg.There一定有什么造访了我们社区的家庭
6.run awayfrom从・••里逃走二escape from...他从燃烧的大楼中逃出来Eg.He fromthe burningbuilding.走开从容器中溢出;流出用完,用光追赶go awayrun offrun outof run after值钱的,贵重的,有价值的强调贵重,珍贵
7.valuable adj对某人有价值be valuablefor/to do物质上精神上,强调价值worth adjbeworth+n值.......Sth beworth doing某是值得被做一定的,可靠的
9.wonder v/n wantto knowf wonderfuladj.f Wonderfullyadv.句子难怪..…”Eg.Chinese Womens Volleyballteam playedwonderin thematch No wonder+Nowonderyou areangry.难怪你觉得生气Section B
一、词性转换表达;表示一表达;表情西服;套装合适一合适的
1.express v.expression n.
2.suit n.v.suitable adj.奥秘;神秘事物一神秘的
3.mystery n.mysterious adj..历史学家一历史一.历史的;有历史影响的一.有关历史的
4.historian nhistory n.historic adjhistorical adj领导;领袖.领带医疗的;医学的一.药
5.leader n.—lead v
6.medical adj.medicine n埋葬;安葬一埋;埋葬力量;精力一.精力充沛的
7.burial n.bury v.
8.energy n.energetic adj精力,能量一精力充沛的
9.energy nenergetic adj,
三、重点短语
1.runafter追赶
2.communication with与・・•交流
3.at the same time同时;——起指出组装很长一段时间
4.point out
5.put together
5.a longperiod oftime以某种方式预防疾病庆祝胜利
6.in acertain way
7.prevent illness
8.celebrate avictory在窗外做某事很愉快一定不是
9.outside thewindow
10.have toomuch fundoingsth.
11.cant be以一定的方式指出很长的一段时间
12.in acertain way
13.point out
14.a longperiod oftime一个特别的目的预防疾病在电话中交流
15.a specialpurpose
16.prevent illness
17.talk on the phone阻止某人做某事在天空
18.keep/stop/prevent sb.from doingsth.
19.in thesky
二、知识点收到仅指“收到”,但没有表示愿不意接受LreceiCe v收到指经过考虑,表示自己愿意接受一acceptv.昨天他收到了一件礼物,但他没有接受He apresent yesterday,but hedidnt itI aletter frommy parentslast weekend.I mustanswer itnow.A.reached B.accepted C.received D.touched药今医疗的;医学的
2.medicine n.medical adj.吃药医疗研究中药take medicinemedical researchChinese medicine•他是个医科学生.Eg.He isa studentTheold manfell offthe bike.He neededthemedicine helpat once.留住;保持
3.preventv.$由=阻止某人做某事prevent sbfrom doingsth=stop sb.from doingsth=keep sbfrom doing.什么也无法阻挡我们去实施这个计戈Nothing canprevent usfrom carryingout theplan I重点语法一情态动词和表示推测must,might,could can/cant可能性:must can/could may/might表示推测时,表示有很大的可能性,意为“二定;肯定”,通常只用于肯定句中l.must.这本字典肯定是汤姆的,上面有他的名字♦This dictionarymustbeToms.It hashis name on it表示推测时,意为“可能;也许,语气不太肯定,没有时态的区别,与用法一样,只是比语
2.might maymight may气更弱,且表示推测的可能性更小常用于肯定句和否定句中,不用于疑问句中,意为“可能不”might might not在否定句中,语气不太肯,定的推测用语气肯定的推测用might/may not,cant.你以前也许去过那里♦You mighthave beenthere before.她可能不想和我们一起去She mightnot wantto comewith us
3.could表示推测时,意为“可能”,可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句中,表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实
3.could.这个排球可能是汤姆的,他正在找他♦This volleyballcould beToms.He islooking forhis volleyball的排球他今晚会来这里吗Could hecome heretonight
4.can/cant表示推测时,意为“可能”,通常用于否定句或疑问句中表示惊讶、怀疑、不相信等为其否形式,意为“不
4.can可能”,表示某事肯定不是事实一那位男士是谁?会不会是布朗先生?♦Who isthat manCanit beMr.Brown一,不,不可能是他,他要矮很多No,it cant be him.He ismuch shorter注意情态动词表示推测时,可用不同的形式表示不同的时态表示对现在情况的推测用“情态动词;表示对正+do”在发生的事情的推测用“情态动词;表示对过去或已完成事件的推测用“情态动词二+be doing”+havedone♦She might.她现在可能在教室里be in theclassroomnow十点钟了,他一定在上课Its tenoclock.He mustbe havingclass..她在哭,她一定知道了这个坏消息She iscrying.She musthave knownthe badnews【语法强化训练】
1.——Listen!Is thatKate playingthe pianoin theroom―No,it beher.She hasgone toLondon withher parents.A.may notB.neednt C.mustnt D.cant一
2.Susan hasbought alarge housewith aswimming pool.——It bevery expensive.I nevereven dreamabout it.A.must B.might C.cant D.shouldnt
3.He inhis office.I phonedto hisoffice justnow,but noone answered.A.may beB.cant beC.mustnt beD.neednt be
4.John be at homebecause hehas justphoned mefrom anearby town.A.mustnt B.is notable toC.cant D.may not一
5.Where isJim,please一He beinthereading room.I sawhim readingthere amoment ago.A.will B.need C.would D.Must
6.—Excuse me.Is thisthe rightway tothe SummerPalace—Sorry,I amnot sure.It be.A.might B.will C.must D.can
7.—Isn/t thatAnn/s husbandover there—No,it behim—Im surehe doesn/t wearglasses.A.cant B.must not C.wont D.may not
8.You betired—you/ve onlybeen workingfor anhour.A.must notB.won/tC.cant D.may not
9.—Is Johncoming bytrain—He should,but henot.He likesdriving hiscar.A.must B.can C.need D.may话题分析推测物品所属或事件原因本单元的话题是“神秘事件这类话题写作主要是根据所提供的材料进行推测,分析并判断某件物品可能属于谁,或者推测某个神秘事件发生的原因写这类习作时要注意以下几点围绕所给材料,确定写作要点;L•按照可能性大小正确选用表推测的情态动词和2must,can,could,might,may cant;,进行推测时要正确运用时态对现在或将来的情况进行推测可用“情态动词;对现在或将来3+do”正在进行的情况进行推测可用“情态动词;对过去的情况进行推测可用“情态动词+be doing”+havedoneo范文
一、周三的下午,李老师发现自己桌上有一张英文试卷,未署名,且无人认领请根据提示写一篇以门为题的短文,来分析一下试卷是哪位同学的“Whose papesthis”词数词左右:80提示,试卷得了分,一定是擅长英语的学生:1130Li Xiang.Wang Kunor Xia Tian.卷面整洁,字体工整,推测不可能是的,而是女生的2Wang KunLi Xiangor Xia Tian.上午拿着这张卷子来问过一些不会的题目,因此这份卷子是的3XiaTianLi XiangWhose paper isthisI aman Englishteacher inNo.I MiddleSchoal.On Wednesdayafternoon,!found oneEnglish testpaperwithout anameonmy deskI wonderwhose paperisthis.Lets havea lookatthe paper.The studentgot aperfect score,130,during thetest,so thathe orshe mustbe oneof thetop studentsinEnglish class.The papermight belongto LiXiang,Wang Kunor XiaTian.The paperis cleanwhile thehandwritingonthe paperisgood,so it mightnotbe WangKuns,but oneof thegirls.XiaTianasked meaboutsome difficultquestions onthepaperthis morning,so itcantbehers.That isto say,thepapermustbeLiXiangs.你的生活中发生过什么神秘的事情吗?请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文,讲述一个神秘事件”提示上周三是我的生日,放学回家后,家里没有人;.我发现我的房间很乱;,分析可能的原因,如小偷闯入.后来L23thief4发现有一只小狗在房间里,它是妈妈给我的生日礼物要求.不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;.词数左右1290审题指导.这是一篇给材料习作,所给内容要写齐全L.要把事情的经过写清楚,可以先交代事件,然后作出推断,最后得出结论
2.要灵活运用表示推测的情态动词3习作模板.1交代事件It wasWednesday.After school...I found my room wasina mess...作出推断I guessedit mightbe...Then Ithought itcould be...得出结论I wasso happyand didntcare aboutthe messanymore.佳作评析♦It wasWednesday.After school,I camehome asusual.To mysurprise,1foundmy roomwasinamesswhen Iopened thedoor.My bookswere hereand there.Even worse,that daywas mybirthday.I wasvery angryand decidedto findout whodid this.I guesseditmightbeathief,but otherrooms werecleanand tidy.Then Ithought itcould bemy littlebrother,who hadplayed inmyroom.However,he wastooshort toopen thedoor.As Iwondered,a lovelydog cameout.At thesametime,my parentscame andtold meitwas mybirthday present.I wasso happyand didntcare aboutthe messanymore.That birthdaypresent isthe bestone Iveevergot.。
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