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天水一中级学年度第一学期第四阶段考试20152017-2018英语试卷命题冉彤张娟审核马丹考试时间1100分钟总分，120本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分•I II第卷I主意事项.答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上1I.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑如需改幼，用22B橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框不能答在本试卷上，否则无效第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40寡一节（共小题每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在空题卡上将该项涂黑.AGet readyto fillyour daysfull offun and adventure.West Dorset,an areaof outstandinglatural beauty,is alwaysa placeto goand thereis alwayssomething goingon.The followingire some of thestar attractions.4apperton HouseGardensImpressive valleygardens surroundedby woodedlandscape.Gardens open:Daily11am-5pm exceptSaturdays,March toOctober included.Booking throughTel:01308862645or www.mapperton.comIndport MuseumLocalhistory museumdetailing thetowns famousrope andnet tradewith additionalhanging temporarydisplays.We alsohave ayear roundLocal HistoryGentre nearbywhere FOUcan completelocal and familyhistoiy research.Open:Monday-Saturday,April toOctober included.Booking throughTel:01308458703or www.bridportmuseum.co.ukMrfeigh EstateWine ToursVineyardand winery,producers of the UKsmost outstandingsparkling wine.Come andee howthe2016Winemaker ofthe Yearmakes wine.Open forsales:1lam-4pm Fridaysand Saturdays»tours at2pmBooking throughTel:01308488991or www.fUrieighestate.co.ukEmail:infb@fiirfeigliestale.co.ukld CrownCourt andCellsExperience twohundred yearsof shockingcrime andpunishment.Location ofTolpuddle■Mlftyfg11M r0l*nMonday.1md0dli00*Iectcdnxxmimid.July toendA吃将热亡La…ay gdi“黑普32皿g openinglimes,price,B alsoL:f Sou丽晨对蓝.A AtMapperton HouseGardens nA.…八C.At BridportMuseum:然:心00amzceUyou MM…g黑Wwww.maDoertan-C.www.bndportmuseum.co.uk D.On whatday ofthe weekcan youvisit allthe fourplacesA MondayB.Tuesday C.Friday D.Sahuday1BWh^t wouldit taketo getyou toput downyour phoneduring ameal SarahsComer CafeinStroudsburg,Pennsylvania,is0nbring adeal forpeople wbowant toenjoy ameal,tnd each other,unplugged.Iheyve setup so-called Familyrecharging stations”at tableswhere youdrop yourphone into abasket.“They letthe serverknow andthe serverwill bringover abasket withold fashionedHangman andTic（孤单的l acToe andpencils becausethose gamesare inieractiveinstead ofcoloring*which issolitary TownerBarry Lynchtold ABCNews.Once afamily joinsin thechallenge,staffs bringgames to the table toencourage thefamily tointeract andcommunicate withone another.If familiesmake itthrough themealwithout lookingal theirphones,theyre rewarded10percent offtheir bill.HA lotof peopleare startingto doitand itstaken ona lifeof itsown/said Lynch.The idea for thefamily rechargingtime-came toLynch afterobserving manyof hiscustomers.“Theres oneparticular familyI knewused tocome inon Sundayfor brtnkiasiafkr church,”he recalled,Everytimel wentover,ooe or two ofthe kidsand sometimes the brentswould be on thephone Jalso knewthe dad产;;鼠，丫的would goto NewYork forwork everya lotof time.I askedhim aboutthat andbe said,I doit!fs w:黑胃MM”a A.They havephone-firee meals.B.They takeno phonesfor meals.U Theykeep politeduring the meals.D.They remainquiet during themeals.
5.Why doservers bringover thegames to the challengersATo caterfor them.B.To testtheir courage.C.To makethem communicate.D.To developtheir gameskills.
6.What didBarry showby tellingthe familysstoryA,Why behad pityon thefamily.B,How thefamily spenttheir weekend.U Whythe fiunilymembers ignoredeachother.How hebad theideaforfamily rechargingtime.AP vcB.Positive C.Casual D.Doubtful.
7.Whais thereaction ofthe customersabout theirphone-free mealsCForthe kidswho havejust started to read,choosing theright booksis essentialand theirparents shouldbe there to help them.A properbook classification system wouldbe ofgreat helpin thisregard,since mostparents donotknow whichbooks suittheir childrensreading levelsthe most.An etlectiveclassification systemfor childrensbookswould helpovercome thisproblem.Chinese bookstores,online oroffline,still preferto useage ratherthan reading ability tocategorizewhat theysell.In fact,readingabilityand interestsvary fromchild tochild evenwhen theyare atthe same age.This earlyform ofclassification isaccepted bymost bookstoresand publisher^yet manyyoung readersgetbooks that are nowherenear theirtargeted readinglevels.China hasat least200million childrenunder the age of14,and theirenthusiasm forreading hasincreasedover theyears.The publishersof childrensbooks shouldtry tointroduce ajuvenile-centeredclassification systemtohelptheir readerschoose booksthataresuitable for their readingabilities.Some don，trust thecall formore effectivebook classification,mentioning theneed foryoungsters toread extensively andavoid restrictingthemselves to one ortwo categories.There isa strongcase forresistingselective reading,but notbook classification,which isdesigned tohelp youngchildren developgood readinghabitsand holdonto thgmin thelong ran.Studies havefound thatkids areless likelyto beinto readingif theyhave notdeveloped sucha habitbeforetheageof
10.That said,it isin theirbest intereststo adopttargeted readingduring childhood,as thiscangreatly improve their comprehensionabilities.So greaterefforts shouldbe putinto designinga book嫌classificationsystemthat meetsthe needsyoung readers.8・A properbook classificationsystem should______________.beonan agebasis
8.limit readerstooneortwocategories
9.help readersget bookssuitable fortheir readinglevels
10.benefit allthe bookstoresand publishers，廿
9.What doesthe underlinedword emin Paragraph5refer toA.Young children.B.Publishers.C.Reading levels.D.Reading habits.
10.What dowe knowfrom Paragraph5A.There isa strongcase forresisting book classification.B.Everyone doesntsupport amore effectivebookclassification.C.Youngsters shouldbe restrictedtoafew categoriesof books.D・Youngsters dontneed toreadextensively.IL Whatsthe authors attitudetowards thecurrent bookclassification systemA.Dissatisfied«B.Ambiguous.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned-DDo youlive in a citywhere lookingup theair qualityforecast isjust asimportant aschecking theweatherforecast forthe dayMany placesaround theworld haveterrible pollutionproblems.But nownew researchsuggeststhat wemight be abletoprotect ourselves,naturally andeasily—simply bytaking vitamin B.The studywas conductedby ateam ofinternational researchers.Their focuswas ona pollutantknownas PM
2.
5.Its size,approximately l/40th thewidth ofa humanhair,makes itparticularly dangerousbecause itisreadily inhaledand smallenough tospread throughthe bodyvia theblood.This cancause damagetothelungsif PM
2.5is beingbreathed inregularly.安慰剂）The currentexperiment involvedsubjects beingexposed toclean airandaplacebof torecordbaseline responses.They weregiven theplacebo for four weeks,then exposedthrough aface maskto airfrom（甲基化）a highly polluted areain downtownToronto.The researchersmeasured methylationchanges toDNA;the damageincreased ineach participant.However,in therepeated experiment,when thevolunteers weregivena vitaminsupplement containing1milligram ofvitamin B12,50mg ofvitaminB6,and
2.5mg offolic aciddailyforfourweeks,it reducedthe damagetotheDNA bya rangeof28to76percent.The resultsindicate howprevention atan individuallevel couldbe usedto fight the hannfuleffects ofPM
2.
5.However,researchers stressedthat researchwas inits earlyFuture studies,especially inheavily pollutedareas,are urgentlyneeded andthey ldevdop preventivemeasures usingB vitaminsto preventthe healtheffectsof airpollutim
12.What doesthe underlinedword“inhaled”in Paragraph1refer toAbreathedB.smeltC approachedD.discovered.13•How doestheauthorintroduce theA.current experimentByanalyzing causesB・By givingexamples D.C・By makingcomparisons What can welearnBy describingeffects the
14.about theresearchers inA.They warnedlastparagraphpeople ofheavy pollution.B.They regrettednot usingenough volunteers.C.Theyll soonfind moreways totest Bvitamins.D.They11confirm thefindings inhighlypollutedareas.
15.What can bethe best titleofthetextA.PMX5Is MostDeadlyB.Vitamin BBenefits PeopleMostC.Vitamin BOffers AirPollution ProtectionD.Air QualityForecast IsExtremely Important第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项（综合症）Empty nestsyndrome isa phenomenonin whichparents experiencefeelings ofsadness andlosswhen thelast child leaves home.Ybu mightfind itdifficult tosuddenly haveno childrenat homewhoneed yourcare,16If youhave onlyone child,you mighthave aparticularly difficulttime adjustingto anempty nest.
17.In thepast,research suggestedthat parentsdealing with empty nestsyndrome experiencedasense of loss thatmight makethem easyto experiencedepression,alcoholism andidentity crisis,18,When thelastchildleaveshome,parents havea newopportunity toimprovethequality oftheir marriageand restartinterestsfor whichthey previouslymight nothave hadtime.If youreexperiencing feelingsoflossdue toemptynestsyndrome,take action.19This mightbeagoodtime toexplore orreturn tohobbies,leisure activities,or careerpursuits.Many suggestpreparing foran emptynest wtuleyour childrenare stillliving withyou.1ey may20与include familyvacations,long talks,and takingtime offfrom workto makememories.Also,make specificplansfortheextra money,time,and spacethat willbecome availablewhen childrenare no longer livingathome.A Whatsthe impactof emptynest syndromeB.You mightalso worryabout yourchildrens safetyC.Whatcanparents doto dealwithemptynest syndromeD.Make planswith thefamily whileeveryone isstill underthe sameroofE.Social supportcanbeincredibly helpfulduring timesof stressand lonelinessF.For example,time andenergy thatyou directedtoward yourchild cannow bespent ondifferent areasofyour lifeG.However,recent studiessuggest thatan emptynest mightreduce workandfamilyconflicts,and provideparentswith manyother benefits.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共小题每小题分，满分分）
201.530阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Grandma celebratedgrandpas birthdayjust daysbefore hepassed away.Although his_21_was verydifficultfor her,1think ittaught grandmathat goodhealth wasnot to be taken_22_,and shemade uphermind tolive therest ofher ownlife as_23_and aslong asshe could.One day,when she_24_to attenddancinglessons,we rolledour eyesin_25_and helplesslywished shewould juststay homeand_26_cookies asnormal一grandmothers did.Many yearsfilled withcountless dance lessons passed_27we learnedto appreciatethewonder ofhaving a_28_grandma.一I supposegrandmas primarymotivation fordancing wassocial.She had been a_29girl,always verytalland heavy,and hadmarried intograndpas quietlifestyle before_30_any eleganceor confidencein herpersonalappearance.Dancing,_31_,filled herlife withflash lights,wonderful parties,beautiful dresses,and thechallengeof learning._32_the weeklydance lessonsdid notchange herample,two-hundred-pound figure,一grandma_33everyone withenergetic performanceson thedance floor,—34—soon gaveher asmuchelegance andconfidence asany MissAmerican competitor.Having takendancelessonsfor years,my grandmalearned variousdances_35_and wassoonparticipating indancing_36_all overthe NorthwestWhen I was fourteen,grandma_37_invited meto watchhercompete inone ofthese matches.My attitudewas_38_unenthusiastic atthat point,but tomake herhappy,my motherand Iattended thematch.As ifto proveme wrong,grandma madea wonderfulshowing ineveiy_39_she enteredJ thoughtshe wastruly thequeen ofthe ballduringthedance,and mythoughts wereperformance.D.deathB.birthday Ghealth
21.A.sufferingD.seriouslyC.for grantedB.fbrfUn
22.A.for sureD.carefullyC.pitifullyB.peacefully
23.A.follyshared bythe_40_a shorttime laterwhen shewas awardeda goldcup forher outstanding
24.A.pretendedB.announcedC refusedD,managed
25.A.agreementB・excitementC.embarrassmentD・anger
26.A.sellB.bakeC.buyD.keep
27.A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.before
28.A.loving B・dancingC.caring
0.selfless
29.A humorousB.shyC.determinedD.mean
30.A.managing
6.losingC developingD.falling
31.A.at mostB.tobehonestC.inawordD.on theother hand
32.A.Once B.SinceC.BecauseD.Although
33.A.persuaded B.satisfiedC.surprised CD.confused
34.A.what B.thatwhich D.h
35.A»easily
36.B.cautiouslyC.hardly D.awkwardlyA.performances B.trainings C.practice D.matches
37.A unwillinglyB.increasingly C.proudly Cstill D.surprisingly
38.A.hardly B.even C.room D.fiadrly
39.A.incident B.point C.dancers D.event
40.A.judges D.audiencesB.competitors第卷n注意，将答案写在答题卡上•写在本试卷上无效•第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10L515阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.3I wasa lovelychild witha lovingfamily.I wasnot afollower41・a leaderin school.I wasenthusiastic aboutlife.At agetwelve,my lifehad abreakdown.It was then42,1强迫症developed OCD.Iwasnolongerthe happygirl.I startedtaking medicine.In fact,themedicine didhelp.But Iwas still
43.constant sadand1startedtobelieve thatmy lifelonger hadmeaning.In0自杀decided suicidewasthe44,solve.Suddenly,my eyes
45.fall ona photograph.It wasa littlegirl46•—wear acarefree smile.」ft tookmeafew minutes47realize whothe girlin thtlphoto was.1even couldntbeHeve thatsmilingchild wasme!It seemedmy youngerself hadsent meamessage.Right thenand there1knew Icouldn*t0,Once Ihadbeena stronggirl,and1had加Hke thatagain.I sworeI wouldntonly rcly_4L_my medicine.I wouldfightthedepression withmy mind.t0too._____.TIt,s beentwo yeansince Irecovered.I learneda hfelongl«sonNever pveup.Life is5challenge^butQ,everyone cansurvive.I amliving proofof that第三部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一*短文改借（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10i io中共磐常普津譬鬻学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文有处浴口错误，每旬中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；L只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分.2・1011Im happyto shareyou myjourney to London.During thejourney,1visited someplacesof interest,someofthat madea deepimpression onme.I went to twofamous concerts,.which reducedme stressand mademe relaxing.Then Iwatched variousfootball match.In addition,Ienjoyed deliciouslylocal food.Meanwhile,I madesome new friends.In aconclusion,I experiencedBritishculture butthis broadenedmy eyes.Spring wasthebestseason tovisit Beijing.Would youlike tovisit itIm lookingforward tomeet youinBeijing.第二节书面表达（满分分）25假定你是李华，你的外教回国前向你推荐了网站,希望Mr.Pick AmericanSchool Life你借此提高英语水平请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他你的收获，要点如下表达思念；
1.上网收获；
2.表示感激
3.注意词数词左右；
1.100可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------答案第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）152301-3DBC4-7ACDB8-11CDBA12-15ACDC第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）521016-20BAGFD第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
201.53021-25DCABC26-30BDBBC31-35DDCCA36-40DCCDA第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
101.
51541.but
42.that
43.constantly
44.solution
45.fell
46.wearing
47.to realize
48.myself
49.on
50.challenging第三部分写作（共两节，满分分）25第一节短文改错（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110I mhjpps ioshixe Ayou myjotttnestoLondonDuring theImated someplices ofiMerec somewnhofthai nudea deepxmpcewoa onme.1wenttotwo timomooooeru,which reducedme stresswd nudetnewtttdi my）fdaxim Then1witched\anous footballmitch Inaddittott Ia oytddegausly localfood\kurrhil*I mdcrelsiedsutebes debcKmsSOCDCnew fhmdsIn.COOCIUHOA.!expenenccd BciushOLture butthis btoadroedary eyesSpring上空the beltseasra tovwt BajmgWcu^d yoahke to\iwt rt°Im looluagfbovd tomeet youmM meetingBeijiog第二节书面表达（满分分）25Dear Mr.Pick,Its afairly longtime sinceyou leftour school.I missyou verymuch.Is everythinggoing wellThewebsite youveremended tome isvery beneficialto myEnglish study.It hasabundant readingmaterialsthat Ineed mostgreatly broadeningmy horizon.Now Ihas beemore interestedin English.Besides Ive made manynewfriendsand wemunicate alot aboutschool lifecultures scienceand soon.Now Ican expressmyself muchbetter thanever.Thanks to your kindnessand considerationIvemaderapid progressin Englishstudy.I oweall myachievementstoyou.Tm lookingforward tomore advicefrom you!YoursLi Hua。
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