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届河北省唐山市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题+听力2018第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题:每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试5A BC例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
5.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是B
1.What is the manlikeA.Outgoing B.Honest.C.Shy.
2.How muchshould the man payfor thebookA.8dollars.B.5dollars.C.2dollars.
3.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In arestaurant.B.In ahotel.C.In asupermarket.
4.Why didntthe manattend Amandasbirthday partyA.He wasill.B.He didntwant to.C.He had to playbasketball.
5.What is the mandoingA.He isstopping thecar.B.He isdriving.C.He ishaving arest.第二节（共小题；每小题分满分分）
151.5,
22.5卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题每段对话仅读一遍10请听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳5A BC选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题秒钟；听完s后，各小题梅给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料，回答第至题
6676.Where doesthe womanwant togoA.Her home.B.The shoppingcenter.C Thebus station.
7.How willthe womango toher destinationA.On foot.B.By car.C.By bus.听第段材料，回答第至题789，However,no tripis perfect.Hamid oncetook us into56he calleda BerberMuseum whichturned outo be a localcarpet57whose talkativeowner almostsucceeded in58us tobuy hiscarpets.At thetime I was abit angryabout whatwas happening.59,looking back,I realizedthat tourismis about60the truespiritof aplace,along withits happysurprise,and disappointment.
41.A.learned B.longed C.agreed D.forgot
42.A.tents B.castles C.flats D.inns
43.A.along B.true C.right D.around
44.A.enjoyment B.puzzle C.sadness D.disappointment
45.A.real B.alive C.fresh D.magic
46.A.cook B.salesman C.doctor D.driver
47.A.when B.until C.after D.before
48.A.greeted B.praised C.thanked D.supported
49.A.reading B.dining C.dressing D.smoking
50.A.anxiety B.amusement C.excitement D.caution
51.A.cheers B.meal C.handshake D.wele
52.A.started upB.passed byC.slowed downD.drove away
53.A.shadows B.figures C.smiles D.statues
54.A.Strangely B.Eventually C.Deliberately D.Abruptly
55.A.now thatB.in caseC.as ifD.even if
56.A.what B.where C.which D.that
57.A.factory B.pany C.shop D.market
58.A.asking B.encouraging C.persuading D.begging
59.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.However
60.A.expanding Bexposing C.expressing D.experiencing第卷II第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第二节（共小题；每小题分满分分）
101.5,15阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（个单词》或括号内单词的正确形式.1Wuzhen WaterTown isa typicalancient townin southernChina.61lie in the northernpart ofTongxiangCity,Zhejiang Province,it can be easilyaccessed througha numberof expressways.On a recent businesstrip toShanghai,a localfriend62inviteme toWuzhen.瓦It was9:00am whenwe arrivedthere.With itshouses made63black bricksand graytiles against the whitewalls,the smalltown islike a64tradition Chineseink washdrawing.Wandering alongthe riverside,you willbe65deep impressedby thegreat sceneryand slowlifestyle.During lunchtime,I66treat to the steamedwhite fish,a well-known dsh servedat most67restaurant inWuzhen.It tastedso good.But Ithink itis thebination ofculture andfoodthat makesit sooutstanding.After lunch,we continuedour walk,enjoying thesights andlearning aboutits history,a history68is fullof good特色.stories andunique traitsItsreally fortunatefor anybody69explore sucha beautifulplace.We hopethere willbe70second chanceto visitthiswonderful town!第四部分写作共两节，满分分35第一节短文改错共小题；每小题分，满分分10I10假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处错误，每10句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号/\,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分21011Going to college can be terrifying.When Ifirst amvedat mycollege,I wasextreme nervous.What ifI couldntfitWhat ifI couldntmake friends...All thesethought justcould notstop floatin mymind.When I got to the campus,I wasshocked at how outgoing everyone seems.I hadonly beenon thecampus for a fewminutes whenthe lovelygirl came upand starteda conversation with me,which laterbecame one of mybest friends.His friendlinesspushed meout of myfortable zone and made me toopen up faster than I had expected.So pleasereach outor youwill findout peopleare morefriendly than you think!第二节书面表达满分分25假如你是李华，在英国做交换生你的朋友邀你本周日参加他的个人中国书法展，但你因故不能参Peter加请给他写一封信，内容如下表示感谢；
1.表达歉意并说明原因；
2.预祝成功
3.注意词数左右:
1.100可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯2参考词汇中国书法展Chinese CalligraphyexhibitionYours,Li HuaDearPeter,河北省唐山市届高三第二次模拟考试2018英语试题答案1-5CBABB6-10AB ABC11-15ABCAA16-20BACAB21-25CDBBC26-30DADDC31-35ADADB36-40ABDCG41-45BABDA46-50DCABC51-55BDBAC56-60ACCDD语法填空
61.Lying
62.invited
63.of
64.traditional
65.deeply
66.was treated
67.restaurants
68.that/which
69.to explore
70.a短文改错Going tocollege canbe terrifying.When Ifirst arrivedat mycollege,I wasextreme nervous.What ifI couldntextremelyfitAWhat ifI couldntmake friends...All thesethought justcould notstop floatin mymind.When I got to the inthoughtsfloatingcampus,I wasshockedathowoutgoingeveryoneseems.I hadonly beenon thecampus for a fewminutes whentheseemedlovely girlcameupand starteda conversationwith me,which laterbecame oneof mybest friends.His friendlinesswhoHerpushed meout ofmy fortablezoneandmademete openupfasterthanI hadexpected.So pleasereach out删除to andyouwill findout peopleare morefriendlythanyouthink!书面表达:One possibleversionDear Peter,Thanks forinviting meto yourChinese Calligraphyexhibition.I trulyappreciate allyour devotionand achievement,which willsurely contributeto thespread ofChinese culture.However,its agreat pitythat Icant attendit thatday fbrI havean importantexam totake.I havebeen makingpreparationsfor itfora long time,and Ireally cantafford tofail.The examwill determinewhether Icanbeadmitted toagraduate programor not.Tm sureyou canunderstand mysituation.Wish yourexhibition agreat success!Yours,Li Hua
8.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.How tofind aspecific magazineB.Where tokeep theold magazines.C.When toenter areading room.
9.What doesthemanthink of the womanA.Unkind.B.Helpful.C.Generous.听第段材料，回答第至题
8101210.What dayis itodayA.Friday.B.Thursday.C Wednesday.
11.What timedo the speakers planto meetat thecinemaA.8:
10.B.8:
20.C.8:
30.
12.Whats therelationship betweenthe twospeakersA Friends.B.Colleagues.C.Husband andwife.开第段材料，回答第至题
9131613.When doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA Beforethe meeting.B.During themeeting.C.After themeeting.
14.How didthe womanknow themans opinionA.By observinghis eyes.B.By hearingfrom others.C.By staringat himblankly.
15.What dowe knowabout themanA.He showslittle interest in Toddsopinion.B.He knowsmuch aboutwestern manners.C.He cantfollow thepresentation well.
16.What doesthe womanwant theman to do A.Mind hisspeech.B.Make eyecontact properly.C.Avoid usingbody language.听第段独白，回答第至题
10172017.What isthe speakerA.A modeland actress.B.A sportswoman.C.A housewife.
18.How didthe speakerget herscarsA.She gotcaught ina bushfire.B.She gothurt ina caraccident.C.She gotburnt in8cooker explosion.
19.Why doesthespeakeradmire TuriaPittA.She inspiresother people.B.She isa goodmarathon runner.C.She appearson magazinecovers.
20.Whats thespeakers opinionabout beautyA.Good lookmatters most.B.Inner beautyshines.C.Scars addto beauty.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A BC DAIt may seemhadtoleave Sydneysattractions andsights,but whenthe urgearises to explore beyondthe city,manyexceptional daytrips awaittravelers.Scenic WorldOn a visitto theWorld heritage-listed BlueMountains,enjoy cleanfresh airand breath-taking landscapesof ancientrainforests.Scenic Worldin Katoombaisthe best wayto accessthe beautyof thisregion.Besides climbing,you canchoosecablecars,elevated boardwalksor theScenic Railway-the worldssteepest traintravelling througha rocktunnel,toreach themountain top.Royal NationalParkEstablished in1879,the Royalisthe worlds second-oldest nationalpark.Located anhours drivesouth of Sydney,the beachesare unspoilt,crow-free andgreat forsurfing orswimming.Theres dramaticscenery alongthe waywith arangeof uniqueheritage attractions.Bushwalking,boating,canoeing andfishing are also popularactivities.Featherdale WildlifeParkLocated45minutes west ofSydney,Featherdale hastheworld9s largestcollection ofAustralian nativebirds,（哺孚动物）型行动物）.mammals Land reptilesSituated ina bushlandenvironment,Featherdale providesa unique（交往）.opportunity forup-close animalinteractions Hand-feed akangaroo,have breakfastwith akoala andcheck outa huge varietyof speciesincluding dingos,emus,penguins andmore.The HawkesburyRiverAn hournorth-westofSydney,the Hawkesburyis oneof NewSouth Walesbest-kept secrets.Experience whatthis一picturesque regionof waterways,farmland andnational parkshas tooffer fromwaterskiing andbushwalking tohorseriding,river cruisesand retailtherapy.
21.What canyou dowhen visitingScenic WorldA.Ride horses.B.Go surfing.C.Climb mountains.D.Hand-feed akangaroo.
22.If youare ananimal lover,you can go to.A.Scenic WorldB.Royal NationalParkC.The HawkesburyRiverD.Featherdale WildlifePark
23.What doRoyal NationalPark andThe HawkesburyRiver havein monA.Visitors canenjoy beautifulmountain sceneryin monB.Bushwalking isavailable on the twotrips.C Visitorscangoswimming andfishing.D.Both canbe reachedby cablecars.BAs alittle girlgrowing upin theearly1960sina suburbof Pittsburgh,it wasnot alwayseasy tofind role models.ButI waslucky.In mychildhood,I knewsmart,strong womenwho hadacplished much,oneofwhom inventedthe worlds（编译器）.first puterpiler一Recently,though,I learnedabout arolemodelwho wasright undermy nosemy ownmother.一Growing up,I knewshe hadworked as a secretarybefore I was born.I knewthat shehad joinedthe WAVESthe（海军预备队）一Women Acceptedfor VolunteerEmergency Servicebranch of the U.S.Naval Reserveduring World（编码）.War ILAnd Iknew shedworked inan officethat wasinvolved withcodes Butwhen shetalked aboutit-rare,一because shehad beensworn tosecrecy shedescribed herduties asordinary,routine.I neverquestioned it.After all,thewoman Iknew was a reservedsuburban mom.Not longago,a chanceconversationwitha colleagueled metothebook,Code Girls.It tellsthe storyof the（解码）WAVES,who decryptedand encryptedsecret messagesduring thewar.They workedaround theclock,knowing一一that thelives oftens ofthousands ofsoldiers theirbrothers,husbands,fathers wereon theline.Inspired,I begana journeytoexplorethe mysteryofmymothers servicethat continuesto thisday.Igotsome of herworking recordsabout herunit,OP
19.In twoyears,she waspromoted threetimes.She wasno secretary,and herdutieswere hardlyordinary.My motheralways encouragedmy interestin scienceand insistedto myfather that Igotocollege.Youre goingtogrow upto beanother MadameCurie,“she toldme.She was always pointingat otherwomen.She did not see herself assomeoneto modelon.Neither didI.Now Iseeherdifferently.
24.Why didntthe authorsmother tellthe truthabout her jobA.She wasafraid of being firedby herpany.B.She knewwell whatto beexpected ofher career.C.She thoughtherjobwas justunremarkable.D.She thoughtsecretary wasbetter thanher real job.
25.Which ofthe followingwords can best describe the authorsmotherA.Ambitious andreserved.B.Cooperative andsincere,C.Devoted andfaithful.D.Hardworking andskeptical.
26.What canwe learnfrom the textA.The authordoubted hermothers jobwhen shewasachild.B.The authorsmother sawherself asan exampleto follow.C.Code Girlsjob ismore importantthan thatofthesoldiers.D.Code Girlsinspired theauthor tolearn moreofhermother.
27.Which ofthe followingcanbethebesttitle for thetextA.Mom,My RealRole Model.B.The OP19,A BuriedSecret.C.Code Girls,My FavouriteBook.D.WAVES,A MysteriousOrganization.CA lifetime of activeexercise willlet youkeep thebody of a20-year-old wellinto your70s,scientists have found.The physicaldecline thoughtto bean unavoidablepart of ageing isactually theresult ofnot exercisingenough,according tothe research,which foundthat regularcyclists maintainedthe muscles,lungs,and even the immune system（免疫系统）of peopledecades younger.Besides,many serioushealth problemscould beprevented ifpeople became（久坐）,more activerather thanbeing sedentaryresearchers insist.Janet Lord,leading researcherorthe research,said:Our findingsdisprove theassumption thatageing automaticallymakesus weaker.We nowhave strongevidence thatencouraging peopleto doregular exercisethroughout their lives canbea solutiontotheproblem thatwe areliving longerbut nothealthier.^^She lookedat125keen cyclistsaged55to79who hadbeen exercisingregularly for25yearsand paredthem with75ordinary peopleofasimilar ageand55people aged20to
36.Onastring ofphysical measures,the cyclistsshowed nodifferencefrom peoplemuch younger.Besides,scientists weresurprised todiscover that their immune systems werealsothe same.They keptmaking Tcells,which organizethe responseto newinfection,in the same wayas youngerpeople,while productiontailed offin olderpeople whodidnotcycle.Its in the textbooksthat yourimmunesystemdoesnt workas welland youget moreinfections butinthecycliststhey werethesameasa20-year-old,^Professor Lordsaid.She nowaims todiscover howmuch exercisepeople need to do（弓虽度）一to stay young.“My suspicionis youdont needto doa massiveamount.Itmaybe intensivethat helpslikegoing upand downthe stairsten timesa day.You geta bigbenefit bysimply doingsomething insteadof sitting”.（方案）While thereis nomagic formulafor stayingmentally andphysically fitin laterlife,the benefitsof keepingactivecan neverbe ignored,whatever yourage orstate ofhealth.
28.According totheresearch,what isthe reasonfor physicaldeclineA.The failureof organs.B.The poorstate ofhealth.C.The increasedphysical activity.D.The lackof regularexercise.
29.Which ofthe followingcanbestreplace thephrase tailedoff9in Paragraph4A.Reopened briefly.B.Stopped suddenly.C.Increased sharply.D.Lessened slowly.
30.Which ofthe followingstatements wouldProfessor Lordprobably agreewithA.Ageing automaticallymakes people increasingly weaker.B.People needa largeamount of exercise tostayyoung.C.The intensityofexercisematters inslowing downageing.D.A magicformula iswhat peopleneedtostay fitin laterlife.
31.What isthe mainpurpose ofthe passage.A.To stressthe importanceofbeingphysically active.B.To explainthe functionsoftheimmunesystem.C.To introducethe waysto stayD.To discussthe benefitsof regularcycling.DWhat wouldit belike to be able to rememberanything youever learnedWould itbe blessingoracurseSince theearly20th century,psychologists haveidentified countlesscases of people withsuper memoriesthat allow（保持）them tolean andretain newinformation withtotal accuracy.The mostfamous wasSolomon Sherashevski,the〃由（记忆大师）.subject ofAlexander Luriasclassic book,The Mindofa（照相式记忆），Sherashevski could recall anamazing numberof factsdue to his talentfor eideticimagery whichallowedhim torecall sights,sounds,smells etc.Sadly enough,he seemedto havesignificant difficultyliving a normal lifeduetohisinability to forget anythinghe learnedand thecontinual daydreamingcaused by his constantrecall.（功绩）There arecertainly othermnemonists,whose memoryfeats are also surprisinglyimpressive.Strangelyenough though,research suggeststhese professionalmnemonists areno betterthan averagepeoples peakingofremembering eventsout oftheir ownlives,iouBut therearealsopeople whosememories seemto workdifferently.They areabletorecall almostevery momentof（超忆症）.theirliveseventheearly childhood,a conditionmonly calledhyperthymesiaUnlike mnemonists,people with hyperthymesia dontrely onany techniquesto memorize,it seemsto happenautomatically.While noformer studieshave foundthe reasons,arecentlaboratory testshows they arent anybetter thanaveragepeopleinterms oflearning newinformation.Recently Neuropsychologypresents astudy ofa63-year-old manidentified as“MM”:He didntrealize hismemoryskills until29when hefound hecouldrecallevents fromAmerican historywith amazingaccuracy.Despite hissuperiormemory,his lifeseemed pletelyunaffected.He didpoorly inschool,no friendsat all.Besides,though hisrecall resembledthatofpeoplewithhyperthymesia,his memorieswerent quiteas vivid.So farthere isntenough informationto makeany realconclusions aboutthe supermemory.However,as newstudiesbee available,we aresure tolearn aboutwhat makesthese brainsso unusual.
32.What madeit difficultfor Sherashevskito liveanormallifeA.His poorsocial skills.B.His greatinterestinhistory.C.His earlychildhood experience.D.His inabilitytoforgetthings.
33.People withhyperthymesia differfrom mnemonistsin that.A.they rememberthings withoutintention.B.they counton techniquesto memorizeC.theyarebetter atlearning newinformationD.they cantrecall asvividly asmnemonists
34.What canbe learnedfrom the passageA.Former studieshavefoundthe rootsfor unusualmemory.B.Super memorycontributes tobetter academicperformance.C.MMs lifehas beengreatly improvedbyhismemory.D.Its hardto tellwhether supermemory isgood ornot.
35.Where isthepassageprobably takenfromA.A bookreview.B.A popularscience magazine.C.A publicspeech.D.A reporton mentalhealth.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）521根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Countless booksand seminarspromise toteach youthe secrets“to success.Well,heres mysecret:There arenosecrets to success.一Im thereporter forNBCs SundayNight Football.I wontlie itsa dreamjob.But itisnt adream-e-true.Theres nofantasyinvolved,just alifetimeofhard work.36I wasa papergirl.I deliverednewspapers topeoples homesand soldsubscriptions door-to-door.That jobtaught（坚持）.me persistenceTo succeed,especially insales youhave toknock oraloof doors.In highschool,I workedat BaskinRobbins.The managerdidnt appreciateit whenI gaveout overly-generous（）额）portions6to customers.37Until yourun theshow,you answertotheperson whodoes.（销售员）In college,I workedasapart-time telemarketerfor aninsurance pany,from whichI madesome goodmoney.But likeall telemarketers,I wasrejected farmore oftenthan not.Usually,I evendidnt getpast thefirst sentence.After Igraduated,I wasoffered aposition ina morningradio show.We putout agood product.But itwasnt enough-because timingand luckarealsoimportant,and youcant controlthose.39What choicedo youhave（样带）The radioshow taught me that I couldbeahost.I puttogether ademo andsent itout toevery stationI couldfind.I finallycaught theeye ofa sportsshow inNorth Carolina.I decidedthatIwould neverthink ofmyself asa femalesportsreporter/9but justas asportsreporter.40What doesbeing awoman havetodowith itAsa greenhand,I wasatthestation allday,and tookevery assignmentthatIcould,especially theones noone elsewant.After fivemonths,I tookthat job.After5years,Iwasoffered ajob atESPN.After Wyears there,I joinedNBC,where Iam now.A.Ihadmy firstrealjobat
13.B.That jobtaughtmeresponsibility.C.You canonly controlwhat youdo.D.The pathtosuccessis pavedwith failure.E.You needto smileand treatcustomers well.F.I keptmaking mistakesand Ikept improving.G.My ambitionis tobethebest sportsjournalist.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共小题每小题分，满分分）
201.530阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、和中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并A B.C D在答题卡上将该项涂黑I grewup believingSahara Deserttobea farawayparadise ofcharm andfreedom.For manyyears I41to meetthesekind-hearted desertpeople there,to liveinthesimple butfortable42,and rideonthetall camels.My dreamcame43last Christmas.My tripwas filledwith truthfulhuman interaction,sincere friendship,andunavoidably,some44,which havemade theSahara thatonce existedin myimagination suddenly
45.Our tripbegan whenour46and guideHamid pickedus upat dawnin Marrakesh.Five hourslater47we beganourlong roadtrip,we passedthrough Hamidshome wherewe werewarmly48by Hamicfsmother.She ledus intothe49（炖菜）（发room andsat usdown ontoseats.Moments later,a hugebowl ofchicken tagineserved,our eyessparkled光）.Seeing our50ahugesmile spreadacross Hamidsface.After thehearty5j_Hamids familyhugged usgoodbye atthe door.As Hamidscar52,I sawthe53of hismotherand brothersgradually disappearingagainstthedesert.54,a bittersweet feelingrose inmy heart55Iwassaying goodbyetoold friends.。
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