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甘肃省通渭县第二届高三级第一次月考英语试题2018第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题每小题分，满分分）20240阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题A BC DAI have beenwatching mydaughters playsports sincethey werefour,and havebeen shockedat howsomeparents in the crowdbehave.At soccergames,when mygirls werevery young,parents wouldbe screamingat their children to gettheir headsinto thegame,to charge,togetan opposingplayer,or to“kill it/I understandparentswant toencourage theirchildren and their team—but atsome pointit beestoo much.（）My daughterGrace is a highschool andAAU Associationof AmericanUniversities basketballplayerand avery goodone atthat.During arecent game,a parentsitting nearme wasshouting loudlytoher daughter,standing up,expressing displeasureabout the way herteam wasplaying and,duringhalftime,speaking loudlyabout herpersonal life.After havingher in my earfor morethan halfof thegame,I wasso putoff thatI had to move.Admittedly,I amthe quietparent atgames.I clapfor theschoolgirls when they makewonderfulplays.For the most part,however,I remainsilent.Shouting outmakes themnervous.I asked Grace toweigh inon this,and shetells me:Some parentsbee extremelyemotionallyinvested in sports games,which can bee aproblem for the players.The worstthing iswhen peoplepointout thatcrazy parent/they dontknow thatsyour parent/I amall forparent spectatorscheering on theirchildrenandtherest of the team.But Ihope youcancheer your children onin apositive way.Shouting thingslike,Wheres yourhead Goafter her!”isnot,in myview,the way to cheeron highschool studentsor youngerchildren.If you have nothingpositive tosay,hold yourtongue.If youfind yourselfstruggling to keep ittogether,get somefresh airduring halftime.
1.Unable tostand themother nearby,the author.A.told herto shutup B.found anotherseatC.askedGracefor helpD.refused to talk toher
2.In Gracesopinion,crazy parentsin theaudience willmake playersfeel.A.helpless B.impatient C.scared D.ashamed
3.The authoris againstparent spectators.A.keeping silentall thetime B.saying unpleasantwordsC.cheering on the playersD.leaving duringhalftime阅读理解1-4BDBA5-8CDBC9-12ABAC13-16CBD16-20BGFAE完型填空1-5:CABCD6-10:BADCA11-15:BDABC16-20:CDCDA语法填空
1.devoted
2.finding
3.hunger
4.for
5.however
6.that
7.has
8.of
9.using
10.larger短文改错、As is known to us,fewer andfewer studentsdo sportsregularly,what makesthem weakand easilytired.There aremany reasonsabout this.First of all,some of the studentsplain that they have2too manyhomework,resultin less time to take exercise.Beside,some of them thinkthat it is verydifficult for them to keep doing exercise,because itisA veryhard thing.For lackof physicalactivities,many studentswere inpoor health.I suggestthat ourschool musttake measures toencourage morestudents totake part in sports.For usstudents,no matterwhat busywe are,it isnecessary tospare sometime to do exercise.去掉改为改为改为改为改为
1.it
2.what which
3.about for
4.many much
5.result resulting
6.Beside Besides.加改为改为改为7a
8.were are
9.must should
10.what how写作My dear teachers,With theCollege EntranceExamination approaching,I reallyhope tohave aheart-to-heart talk with you!During theyears,I alwaysfeel gratefulfor yourunselfish careand love.Thanks to your constantencouragement,I havebeen makingremarkable progressinmystudies.Since itwill beless than200days beforethe exam,Im undergreatpressure now.I wouldappreciate itif youcan have a frequenttalkwithme andprovide mewith timelyhelp,which contributesto mystaying in a goodstate.I amfully awareof theresponsibilities I am shouldering.Ihavemadeup mymind to make everyeffort tostudy,for Ibelieve hardwork isthe keyto success.Meanwhile,I willspare sometimeto participatein sportsactivities,aiming tobuild upmy bodyand freemyself from the heavyload ofstudies.Dear teachers,Iamquite confidentabout myfuture.Wish yougood healthand ahappy life.Yours sincerely,
4.Who arethe intendedreaders of the textA.Parents.B.Teenage players.C.Soccer spectators.D.Coaches.BMoral scienceis taught as a subject inmost schoolsbut withlittle effect.Perhaps part of theproblemlies in the fact that moralityis nota science,strictly speaking.It is too much ofa socialphenomenon,and alsohas toomuchof the personaland subjectivethings mixedwithin.Besides,morality itselfchanges withgenerations.So it is impossibleto bedefined ina textbook.I remembersitting throughforty minutesof moral lessons,which toldstories aboutlittle childrenwhonever toldlies andwere rewarded for theirgoodness.It hadlittle effectand leftno impressiononme,though.（参与其中的）If moral science hasto betaughtas asubjectin schools,it needsa participatory（规,在）approach.When youtell achild about morals,you alsohave todeal withsocial norms andcultural differences.You haveto explain that moralitycanbesubjective,and beable toco-exist insociety.You willprobably haveto referto themorals ofthe presenttime.The bestwaytotell achildhow tolive isto showhim what is valued.If achild likeshis friend,youhaveto makethe childthinkabout why.Once thechild noticesand recognizesgoodness in others,he orshe islikely todevelop itaswell.In fact,children learnmost oftheir moralsby watchingpeople around them.They absorbbehaviorpatterns fromteachers andolder students.They watchto seewhatisrewarded andwho ispunished.They learnonthesports fieldand throughsocial work.Moral sciencelessons shouldsimply consistofletting themlive andinteract,and watchyou supportcorrect valuesand rewardgood behavior.
5.Which isNOT thereason thatmoralscienceis taughtin schoolsbut withlittle effectA.Morality doesntstrictly belongto ascienceB.Morality ismore likeasocialphenomenon.C.Morality cantbe writtendown intextbooks.D.Different generationshave differentmoral ideas.
6.The authordescribes his own experienceof havingmorallessons in orderto.A.explain tellinglies isnot moralfor littlechildrenB.advise peopleshould berewardedfortheir goodnessC.show hehas noopinions aboutmoral scienceD.prove morallessonsinschools havelittle effect
7.When youtell achild aboutmorals,you should.A.teach himto sharepersonal moralideas withothersB.tell him about socialnormsandcultural differencesC.explain thatnobody caninfluence hismoral ideasD.say thatthe presentmorals arelikely to be changed
8.What isthe lastparagraph mainlyaboutA.The influenceof peoplesbehavior onmorals.B.The valueof teacherssetting agood exampleC.The bestway ofteaching childrenaboutmorals.D.The importanceof rewardinggood behavior.C4-Day ClassicBeijing TourThe4-day classicBeijing touris designedfor touristswho eto visitChina forthe firsttime.It coversthe most popularand typicalplaces in Beijing,fully displayingthe scenery,culture,history,locallifestyles andfeatures,food anddrinks,business,etc.for you.Day l:Arrival in BeijingYour guide meets you at CapitalAirport,and helpsyou checkin atyour hotel.Enjoy BeijingDuck aswele dinner.Acmodation:Beijing downtownDay2:The Great Wallthe Summer PalaceStart yourday atthemostfamous partoftheGreat Wall,the BadalingGreat Wall.Leave thedowntownfortheGreat Wallat8am.Since itisalong driveto theGreat Wallabout2hours/ridinghave abreak atthe JadeMuseum ontheway.Lunch willbe enjoyedinalocal restaurant.In theearlyafternoon eback tothe cityand havea sightseeingtour ofthe SummerPalace.Remended Activity:Beijing Opera Show Liyuan Theatre,19:30-21:10every eveningAcmodation:Beijing downtownDay3:Beijing citysightseeingLocal experienceYourguidemeetsyouatthe hotelat8am andset outforthedays touring:Tiananmen Squareandthe ForbiddenCity.After visitingthe twosites,haveabreak andget readyfor lunch.Hutong visit:see sometraditional artsoftheold Beijing,such aspaper cuttingand kitemaking,andvisit alocal family.Acmodation:Beijing downtownDay4:Beijing Olympic sitesVisit theOlympicsites:Birds Nest,Water Cubeand OlympicPark,witnessing thefast developingmodernChina.Enjoy somefree timeafter visitingthe sites.After lunch,itisshopping timeand thenthe touris over.
9.This advertisementis aimedat.A.foreigners whoare newto ChinaB.experts whostudy historyand citiesC.kids whowere borninothercities D.people whoare interestedin touring
10.What canyou doon arrivingin BeijingA.Visit theGreatWall.B.Enjoy BeijingDuck aswele dinner.C.Visit alocal family.D.See Beijing OperaShow.
11.If atourist wantsto enjoyBeijingOpera,he should.A.go toLiyuanTheatrein theeveningB.visit theSummerPalaceonthefirst dayC.go sightseeinginBeijingHutongD.live andeat downtowninBeijing
12.To makethe advertisementwork,what shouldbe addedA.Age requirement.B.The hotelsaddress.C.Contact information.D.The guidesname.D（瑜切）Feeling tiredUnder toomuch stressWell,you maywant totry YogaU.Its whatmore andmorepeople havebeen turningto torelease thetrouble ofmodern life.Practically unheardof in theWest until50years ago,Yoga hasbee oneofthemost popularhealth trendsaroundthe world,including China.If yousearch forYoga online inChinese,lots ofpages arethere tosee,most ofwhichare mainpages ofYoga clubs.In ordertokeepfit andlose weight,many girlsspend morethan1000yuan takingpart inYoga classesevery month.However,are youreally readyfor itThere areseveral thingsyou needto knowbefore youreallytake it.First,do notforce yourbody toomuch.Yoga hasmany difficultposes.They arebeautiful andworthboasting ifyou couldfinish them.But ifyou forceyourself todo asexactly asan experiencedYogateacher does,you mayhurt yourbody,instead of strengthening it.Do youremember youoriginalpurpose forplaying YogaIt isself-building,not peting.Second,do someresearch aboutthe Yogaclass thatyou areto register.Yoga isnew inChina andthereare notso manycertificated well-trained Yogateachers.Some notwell organizedclubs justfindsomeone learna littleYoga andcertificate them.But beaware,a non-eligible teachermight wronglyguideyou andyou couldnot benefitfromtheclasses muchexcept thatthey forceyou toexercise yourbodya bit.Considering aboutthe largeamount ofmoney youinvest init,it/s worthand reasonabletomake surethe teachersintheclub arequalified beforeyou join.Third,it wouldbe betterto learnsomething aboutnutrition whenyou practiceYoga.In theverybeginning,Yoga waspartofthe Vedas,bible ofthe traditionalIndian philosophy.So itcould beregardedasakind oflifestyle.When youhave decidedto care for yourbody,why notfeed itproperlyIn fact,good clubs have theirown nutritionists.Anyhow,make sureyou areready beforeyou act.The fashionmay changequickly.But whatbenefitsis stillgood forus.
13.The authorsmain purposein writingthe passageisto.A.tell peoplehow torelax themselvesB.let peopleknow moreabout YogaC.give peoplesome adviceon takingpartinYoga classesD.tell peoplesYoga hasgained itspopularity inChina
14.The underlinedword eligibleinthefourth paragraphmost probablymeans.A.experienced B.qualified C.honored D.hi-technical
15.From theadvice offeredby theauthor,we canconclude that.A.Yoga hasnothing todo withcultureB.Yoga issomehow easyto exerciseC.many peoplelearn Yogain orderto peteD.not allthe Yogaclubshavestandard teachers第二节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入5210空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项It isimportant forourchildrento understandthe importanceof respect,so thatthey canmunicatesuccessfully withothers intheir lives.Below aresome helpfulsuggestions onhow toteachyour childabout respect.16A childmay obey you simplybecause he is afraidof you.However,when achild understandsthatyour rulesand actionsareforhisowngood,he willobeyyoubecause herespects you.Treat otherswith respect.17Observing respectfuladult behaviorhelps your child learnthe valueofrespect andhow touse itto hisadvantage.If youare caughtbeing rudeto others,your childwill take（暗示）this asa cuethat itis okaytobedisrespectful toothers.Avoid over-reacting.As yourchild entersthe teenyears,it canbe extremelydiffcult toshow respectandestablish boundarieswith yourchild whenheisbeing disrespectfulto you.It isimportant（降低自己的标准）---though challenging---not tostoop totheir level.18（隐19Let themknow thattheir wordsand feelingsare importanttoyou.Respect theirprivacy私）by knockingbefore enteringtheir roomand askthattheydo thesame20Keep inmind thatschools mayteach childrenabout respect,but itis you,the parent,that holdsthemost influenceover yourchildren.A.Treat yourkids withrespect.B.Tell thedifference betweenrespect andobedience（月艮从）C.Help yourchild developself-respectD.You cantbe withyourchildevery minuteofthedayE.Truly listento themwhenthey have something to sayF.It takesa lotofstrengthto walkaway andnot shoutbackG.Kids aregreatly influencedthroughout theirday byadults第二部分完形填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.530阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、、、）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DItwas theafternoon ofDecember24,but Ihadtowork.The onlything thatbrightened my21was（长茎的）the beautifullydecorated Christmastree anda gift—a dozenlong-stemmed red
22.As I was cleaningmy office,a ladyurgently neededtotalkto me.I noticeda young,23woman withababy inher arms.24she explainedthat her husband,a prisoner,was mynextpatient.She toldme shewasnt25to visither husbandin prisonand thathe had26seen hisson.She wishedto27the boysfather sitinthewaiting roomwith heras longaspossible28I calledhim forhis appointment.Since mytimetable wasntfull,I agreed.29,it wasChristmasEve.A shorttime later,herhusbandarrived.The womanstired face30like ourlittle Christmastree（偷看）when herhusband tooka seatbeside her.I keptpeeling outto watchthem laugh,cry,andshare their
31.After almostan hour,I32the prisonerback tothe office.While Iworked,the guardsstood justoutsidemy door.The patientseemed likea gentleand humbleman.I triedtomakehimas33as possible.At theend ofthe appointment.I34himaMerry Christmas---a difficultthingtosay toa manheadingback toprison.He smiledand thankedme.He alsosaid hefelt35by thefactthathe hadntbeen abletoget his wife anythingfor Christmas.36hearing this,Iwasinspired witha wonderful37Ill neverforget the38on boththeir facesas theprisoner gavehiswifethe beautifulreceiving,or myselfin havingthe opportunityto sharein thisspecial
40.
21.A.work B.life C.day D.face
22.A.roses B.hats C.postcards D.bells
23.A.good-looking B.tired-looking C.serious-looking D.funny-looking
24.A.Surprisingly B.Angrily C.Nervously D.Happily
25.A.reminded B.asked C.demanded D.allowed
26.A.ever B.never C.already D.even
27.A.let B.agree C.suggest D.refuse
28.A.because B.after C.when D.before
29.A.Above allB.In allC.After allD.At all
30.A.lit upB.cheered upC.turned upD.made up
31.A.chance B.child C.Christmas D.room
32.A.handed B.turned C.gave D.called
33.A.fortable C.easy-going D.happyB.kind
34.A.hoped C.congratulated D.celebratedB.wished
35.A.Cheerful C.sad D.confusedB.shocked
36.A.At C.On D.ThroughB.By
37.A.experience C.way D.ideaB.trick
38.A.change C.look D.spiritB.response
39.A.conscious C.afraid D.sureB.hopeful
40.A.moment C.present D.coupleB.holiday第卷IIroses.Im not39who experiencedthemostjoy---the husbandin giving,the wifein第一节语法填空（共小题每小题分共分）10L515阅读下面的材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（每空不多于个词），或填入括号内所给词的3正确形式Yuan Longpingwas bornin
1930.Since hegraduated fromSouthwest AgriculturalCollege in
1953.He was
1.devote to
2.findways togrow moreand morerice,As ayoung man,he sawthe greatneedfor increasingthe riceoutput.At thattime,
3.hungry wasa seriousproblem inmany partsof thecountryside.Yuan Longpingsearched
4.a wayto increaserice harvestswithout expandingthe areaofthe fields.In1950,Chinese farmerscould produceabout fifty-six milliontons ofrice.In arecentharvest,5,nearly twohundred milliontons ofrice wasproduced.These increasingharvests mean
6.22%ofthe worlds peopleare fedfrom just7%of hefarmland intheworld.Yuan Longpingis nowcirculatinghis knowledgein India,Vietnam andmany otherless developedcountries toincrease theirriceharvests.Thanks tohis research,the UN
7.have moretools inthe battleto ridtheworld
8.hunger.
9.use hishybrid rice,farmers areproducing harveststwice10large thanbefore第三部分写作共两节，满分分40第一节短文改错共处错误；满分分1010阅读下列短文，文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删10除或修改增加在缺词处加上一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均
1.仅限一词只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分
2.1011As itisknowntous,fewer andfewer studentsdo sportsregularly,what makesthem weakandeasily tired.There aremany reasonsabout this.First ofall,some ofthe studentsplainthattheyhavetoo manyhomework,result inlesstimetotakeexercise.Beside,some ofthem thinkthat itis verydifficult forthemtokeepdoingexercise,because itis veryhard thing.For lackof physicalactivities,many studentswere inpoor health.I suggestthat ourschool musttakemeasurestoencourage morestudents totake partinsports.For usstudents,no matterwhatbusy weare,itisnecessary tospare sometimetodoexercise.第二节书面表达满分分30假如你叫李夏，明年即将参加高考，学习压力很大，想和老师说说心里话，请你用英文在你的博客上用书信形式表达出来主要内容如下.感恩老师的关心、鼓励；1望老师能多进行交流，适时提供帮助
2.高考前两百天的学习的打算（至少写两点）注意短文必须包括所有内容要
3.
1.点，可适当发挥词数左右（开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数）
2.100Yours,Li XiaMydearteachers,。
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