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届湖北省黄冈市高三上学期期末考试（元月调研）英语2018第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案划在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面五段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段A BC对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题每段对话仅读一遍10A.
19.
15.B.
9.18C.
9.
15.
1.How doesthe manreact to the womansapologyA.Angry.B.Tolerant.C.Happy.
2.What arethe twospeakers talkingaboutA.Calling thepolice.B.Traffic accident.C.Saving thewounded people.
3.Where shouldthe tablebe placedA.In thestudy.B.In theliving room.C.Near thewindow in the sameroom.
4.What doesthe womanmeanA.She dislikesgoing out.B.She willjoin them.C.She willstay withher mum.
5.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Boss and assistant.B.Husband andwife.C.Teacher andstudent.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5例How muchis theshirt听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,佳从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完5后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料，回答、题
6676.Why isthe womangoing toDallasA.To seea friend.B.To writea story.C.To watcha footballmatch.
7.What dowe knowabout the man from the conversationA.He likestraveling byplane.B.He travelsvery oftenas areporter.C.He oftentravels in the countryby car.听第段材料，回答、题789阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1A groupof classmatesgot togetherto visittheir oldteacher.These classmatesall hadgood jobsand madelots ofmoney.They talked61happy.The teacherasked themthe difficultythey had62achieve theirdreams.Then theirtalksoon turned to plainingabout thestress inwork andlife.The teacherwent to63kitchen andcame backwith alarge potofcoffee andmany cups-china ones,plastic onesand glassones.Some areplain looking,some areexpensive and some arelovely.The teachertold themto help64theyto the coffee.When all the studentshad acup ofcoffee inhand,the teachersaid,Can younotice that all of you tooknice-lookingexpensive cups,leaving65the plain and cheapones Youwant onlythe bestfor yourselves,66isthesource of yourproblems.”“What allofyoureally wantedwas coffee,not thecup,67you wentfor thebest cupsand thenbegan lookingat eachother9s cups.”“Now think about this:life isthe coffee,and thejobs,money andposition insociety68be the cups.They arejust69tool tohold,and donot changethe life.Sometimes,by caringonly about the cups,we fail70enjoy thecoffee.So第四部分写作共两节，满分分第一节短文改错共dont letthecupsdrive you,and enjoythecoffeeinstead.”35小题；每小题分，满分分10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，10每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分
2.1011Nowadays in China,either in the morningnor afterdinner,people,especial elderlywomen,will gather in squares todance topopular music.More andmore youngpeople arealso participatingthe square dance now.There aremany reasonsfor theirpopularity.First of all,China hasmade agreat progressin thesocial andeconomicdevelopment in the past decades,and peoplehad moretime andenergy to enjoy theirlives.Besides,do thesquare danceisa good way for people to get fit.However,dancers playloud musicand occupylots ofpublic places,where makesmany peopleannoying.第二节书面表达（满分分）25第二节书面表达（满分分）假定你是李华，你的家乡黄冈在刚刚举行的大型城市文化旅游节目“魅力25中国城”的评选活动中，荣获“十佳魅力城市请你给你的英国朋友写封信，宣传你的家乡并邀请他来Mike你的家乡做客内容包括简要介绍黄冈；
1.邀请
2.参考词汇魅力中国城十佳Charming Citiesin Chinatop ten注意.词数左右；1100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.Dear Mike,Pm Li Hua.___________________________________________________________________________Sincerely yours,Li Hua湖北省黄冈市届高三上学期期末考试（元月调研）2018英语试题答案第一部分听力（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.5301-20BBCCB BCCBA BAA BCCCACB第二部分阅读理解（共小题，每小题分，满分分）2024021-23CBA24-27ACBD28-31CBAD32-35CACD36-40FCGDA第三部分英语知识运用（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
301.545第一节完形填空41-60CADBA BCADA BADBC CBDDB第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
101.
51561.happily
62.achieving
63.the
64.themselves
65.behind
66.which
67.but
68.are
69.tools
70.toenjoy第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110Nowadays inChina,either in the morningnor afterdinner,people,especial elderlywomen,or especially删除wi14-gatherinsquarestodance topopular music.More andmore youngpeople arealso will人participating itnow.inThere aremany reasonsbehind theirpopularity.First of all,China hasmade agreat progressin itsthesocial andeconomic developmentin thepastdecades,and peoplehad moretime andenergy tohaveenjoy theirlives.Besides,do thesquaredanceis a goodwayforpeopleto getfit.doingHowever,dancers playloud musicand occupylots ofpublic places,where makesmanywhichpeople annoying.Maybe squaredancers needto makesome change.annoyed changes第二节书面表达（满分分）25One PossibleVersionDear Mike,Im LiHua,Huanggang,my hometown,has beenawarded asTop TenCharming Citiesin thelarge-scale culturetourismTV programCharming CitiesinChina.I wouldlike tointroduce herto you.Huanggang isa beautifulcity with a longhistory duringwhich thereonce livedmany famouspeople.There aremanyplaces ofinterest worthvisiting and the peoplehere arefriendly.Walking inthe city,you canfeel thestrong culturalatmosphere.Now,as apopular touristcity,she isdeveloping sofast that she attractshundreds ofthousands ofvisitorsevery day,of whichwe areall proud.Wele toHuanggang and I wouldappreciate itif youcould paya visit to myhometown.Sincerely yours,LiHua
8.What isthe mandoingA.Talking with the girl.B.Introducing hisfriend.C.Visiting theschool.
9.Where isthe teachers9officeA.Beside thestadium.B.In frontof thelibrary.C.Behind theteachers buildings.听第段材料，回答至题
8101210.What isthe womantired ofC.Going shopping.A.Sitting onpacking cases.B.Packing upcases.
11.What doesthe manworry aboutA.They cannotfind second-hand chairs.B.New chairsare veryexpensive.C.Old chairsare cheapbut shaky.
12.What dayis ittodayA.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.听第段材料，回答至题
9131613.Why doesthe womancall Mr.JohnsonC.To invitehim todinner.A.To introducea job.B.To setup alaboratory.
14.How didthey getto knowJohnsonC.Johnson helpedthem.A.Johnson phonedthem.B.Johnson emailedthem.
15.What isthe Johnsonmost interestedinC.The worktime.A.The pay.B.The employer.
16.What willthemanprobably dotomorrowA.Meet hiswife.B.Go to the college.C.Go tothe center.听第段材料，回答至题
10172017.Whats themost importantto learnEnglish wellC.To likeit.A.To beactive.B.To readbroadly.
18.Why didthe speakerfeel luckyeight yearsagoC.He wentabroad.A.He meetagoodteacher.B.He learntEnglish.
19.How doesthe speakerstudy wordsC.To studythem incontext.A.To underlinethem.B.To copythem repeatedly.
20.Where didthe speakergo sometimes after classA.The playground.B.The library.C.The dormitory.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ABC DASomeidiomatic phrasesin English,often usedin bothspoken andwritten language,are veryconfusing!They dontevenmake sensewhen youfirst seethem.However,using one of thesephrases correctlywhen speakingor writingto anEnglishspeaker is very impressiveand showsthat youare fortablewiththelanguage.Here aresome wonderfulandinteresting Britishidioms.Use themwisely.When pigsfly!This expressionis oneof myfavorites andI use it allthe time.It is used primarilywhen speaking,meaning thatsomethingis extremelyunlikely orimpossible.For example,“I willforgive himwhen pigsfly!”When doyou thinkyouwill geta gymmembership,Lucy”When pigsfly!”A pennyfor yourthoughtsThis questionisusedin asituation wheresomeone appearsthoughtful orisveryquiet seeminglost inthought.Butremember that you dontactually haveto paythem a penny ifthey dotell youwhat isgoing on!For example,“Youvebeen a bit quietthis evening,Pete.A pennyfor yourthoughts^^Its thebees kneesThephrase datesback tothe1920s,and refersto anextraordinary person,thing,idea,andsoon.For example,“Trythis chocolate.Ws thebees knees.”To feela bitunder theweatherI usethis expressionin manydifferent situationsbut mostuseitto refer to feelingill,or unwell.You wouldnot usethisphrase if you werefeeling extremelyunwell.It isonly forthose timeswhen youare feelinga littleill orsuffering fromsomethingslightly like a coldor acough.However,this canalso beused torefertofeeling emotionallylow.
21.What willyou sayifyouthink somethingis specialA.When pigsfly!B.A pennyfor yourthoughtsB.Its thebees kneesD.To feelabitunder theweather.
22.Which of the followingsentence canreplace“A pennyfor yourthoughts”A.What canI dofor youB.What areyou thinkingaboutC.How areyou feelingD.How doyou likeit
23.Why doesthe authorwrite the passageA.To introducesome usefulidioms.B.To showhow to remember idioms.C.To tellpeople the importance ofidioms.D.To arousethe interestin idioms.BI lookaround andcant recognizewhere Iam.It seemsfamiliar butdistant.I seemy friendsgather bya stagewheremusic isplaying andI runover.As Ibegin runningtowards them,they beefurther andfurther away.I keepcalling them,but noone hearsme.I starthearing adistant alarm-like soundandIam transportedaway.I wokeup in a dazesitting inmybed.“Oh,it wasonly adream JI saidto myself.I havealways hadvivid andintense dreams.It feelslike Ihavent evensleptbecause Ihave beenliving outmy dreamsduring mysleep.Today,dreaming isbeing studiedeven more than ever.Some saythat dreamsare how your receptorsmake senseofrandom thoughtswhile yousleep.Some saythat you cant dreamof aface you have neverseen before,so everyoneyousee in your dreams you haveat leastlaid eyeson atone timeor another.Other peoplethink dreamsare waysof expressingstress orinternal feelingsyou maybe experiencing.A lotofpeople saythat theyhave dreamsabout being chased.A moninterpretation of the beingchased“dream isthat youare feelingthreatened.Some dreaminterpretationwebsites sayyou shouldtry toreflect onwhat orwho ischasing youtogeta betteridea ofwhat ismaking youfeel thisway.Another dreamthat isoften experiencedis flying.This dreamhas amuch morepositive interpretation,which isthatyou arefeeling freeor havebroken out ofabad situationsuch asa relationshipturned souror ajob youhate.Unfortunately,you mayforget halfofyourdream withinfive minutes of wakingup andwithin10minutes,youusually forget90percent ofit.Dreamologists,people whodevote timetothestudy andinterpretation ofdreams,suggest ifyou wantto trytoremember andstudy yourdreamsyoushould keepa journalbeside yourbed andwrite downwhat youdreamt assoon asyouwake upso you can reflecton itlater.
24.What doesthe author think ofhis dreamsA.They haveinfluenced hissleep.B.They reproducehis reallife scene.C.They arejust hisrandom thoughts.D.They areunbelievable andridiculous.
25.In whichsituation dodreams of“beingchased“probably occurA.You arefeeling free.B.You justquit ajob youhate.C.You lackthe senseof security.D.Your friendskeep youatadistance.
26.Why shouldwe keepa journalbeside ourbedA.To reflecton ourdreams.B.To avoidforgetting ourdreams.C.To helpus sleepwell withoutdreams.D.To helpus getout ofthe tensedreams.
27.Where isthepassageprobably takenfromA.A newsreport.B.A fictionbook.C.An adwebsite.D.A sciencenewspaper.CWhen wethink ofa generationgap weusually thinkof conflictingtastes inmusic,or pastimes.But nowthegeneration gapis handwriting.After oneteacher inTennessee discoveredthatshehad studentswho couldntread theassignmentsshe waswriting onthe board,she postedit onthe Internetsaying handwritingshould betaught inschools.Opponents claim that handwritinghas beeoutof time inour modernworld.Typed wordshave beea primaryform ofmunication.Once apractical skill,handwriting isno longerused by the vastmajority ofAmericans.It isno longertaughtin schools,and someclaimthat the timethat itwould taketo teachit couldbe putto betteruse,for instance,by teachingthetechnical skills.But evenin todaysworld thereare stillplenty ofreasons topick upapenand applyittopaper.Many Americaninstitutionsstill requireoriginal signatures,for instance,signing fora registeredletter andbuying ahouse.And original（伪造）signatures aremuch moredifficult toforge thantheir digitalcounterparts.There isalso strongevidence thatwritingby hand is goodfor themind.It activatesa differentpart ofthe brain,and improvesfine movingskills inyoungchildren.People alsotend toremember what they write by handmorethanwhattheytype,and theprocess ofwriting byhandhas beenshown tostimulate ideas.Not onlythat,studies haveshown thatkids whowrite byhand learnto readandspell earlierthan thosewho dontNot tomention,handwriting ispleasing,as isevidenced by the factthat noone hasevertyped alove letter.And handwritingremains popularas an art form.Yes welive ina modernworld,but welive ina modernworld thatis basedon fundamentalvalues.
28.What didtheteacher findin herclassA.Her studentshad abig generationgap withher.B.Her handwritingwas tooterrible tounderstand.C.Some studentscould notrecognize herhandwriting onthe blackboard.D.Some students9handwriting onthe blackboardwas toodifficult totell.A.Handwriting isvery easytoremember.B.Handwriting isbeneficial tothe brain.
29.Why dosome peopleagree toteach handwritingin schoolC.Handwriting canhelp onebuy ahouse.D.Handwriting is anartform outof time.
30.What canwe inferfrom thepassageA.What peoplewritebyhandisnot easyto fake.B.Lovers oftenwrite loveletters toeach other.C.Handwriting isunnecessary inour modernsociety.D.Technical skillsare moreimportant thanhandwriting.
31.What isthe authorsattitude towardsteaching handwritingin schoolA.Opposed.B.Objective.C.Unconcerned.D.Supportive.DChina officiallyinformed theWorld TradeOrganization onTuesday thatit willban theimport of24different typesof solid wastebytheend ofthis yearas partofacampaign todeal withenvironmental pollution and protectpeopleshealth.In responseto growingpublic concernsover thepotential environmentaland healthdanger causedbytheincreasingamounts of solid waste imported intothe countryfor recyclingand treatment,China passeda speciallaw in1995tocontrol imports of waste materials,such asplastics,slag fromsteelmaking,unsorted scrap paper anddiscarded textilematerials.A yearlater,the countrypublished alist forsolid waste imports andbegan implementinga permitsystem tocontrolthe importvolumes andtypes ofwasteimported.（监管）However,due tothe lackof effectivesupervision andthe failureof relevantdepartments tofulfill their duties,solid wasteimports havenot beeneffectively controlled.So for,China isthe worldslargest importerofsolid waste.According tothe Ministryof EnvironmentalProtection,China imported
7.3million metrictons ofplastic wasteworth$
3.7billion in2016,accounting for56percent ofglobalimports ofsolid waste.Correct recyclingofsolid wastematerialsisanimportant partoftheglobal economy,and moderateimportsofscrapplastic,scrappaperand scraprubber products,such asvehicle tires,can tosome extent,make upfor China*s shortageofvarious rawmaterials.However,the lackof supervisionhas resultedinthe countrys severesoil andenvironmental worsening.Given thatChinas continuingefforts topush forindustrial transformationand upgradinghave resultedin anoticeabledecline inthe demandfor thematerials recycledfrom solid wasteimports.It isright for thecountryto restrictsuchimports forthe sakeoftheenvironment andpublic health,and to better adapttothechanged industrialstructure.
32.Why willChina bantheimportof somewaste materialsA.The amountof importedsolid waste is increasing.B.The demandfor importedsolidwasteis indecline.C.Some solidwaste hasdamaged theenvironment andpublic health.D.People aremore concernedabouttheenvironment andhealth now.
33.Which phrasehas thesame meaningas theunderlined wordA.Carrying out.B.Putting off.C.Calling off.D.Fighting against.
34.What isthe problemwhen Chinadeals withthe importedwasteA.Some importedwasteisdifficult tocontrol.B.The environmentcant affordthe importedwaste.C.Some departmentshavent shoulderedtheirduties.D.Some usefulmaterials arealso amongthe solidwaste.
35.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.China willnot relyon importingsolidwasteany more.B.Solid wasteplays animportant partintheglobal economy.C.People areagainst importingsolidwastefrom developedcountries.D.Some importedwaste canrelease theurgent needfor rawmaterials.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项While everyoneoverthinks situationsonce ina while,some peopleare troubledby thinkingallthetime.Overthinkers rethinkconversations theyhad yesterday,second-guess everydecision theymake,and imaginedisastrousoutes-all day.Their mindsare likea moviewhere theyimagine theircar goingoff theroad orthey replaydistressingevents overand overagain.36Keep thefocus onproblem-solvingKeeping thefocus onyour problemsisn Zhelpful-but lookingfor solutionsis.If its something youhave somecontrolover,consider howyou canprevent theproblem orchallenge yourselfto identifyfive potentialsolutions.If itssomethingyouhaveno controlover-likeanatural disaster-thinkaboutthe strategiesyoucanuse tocope withit.37Schedule timefor reflectionWorryingabout yourproblems forlong periodsoftime isnt productive,but briefreflection canbe helpful.Thinking abouthowyoucould dothings differentlyor recognizingpotential trapsto yourplan,could help you performbetterinthefuture.Add15minutesof thinking time^^into yourdaily schedule.During thattime letyourself worry,orthinkaboutwhatever youwant.38Learning mindfulnessskills（反复推敲）Its impossibleto rehashyesterday orworry abouttomorrow whenyoure livinginthepresent.Mindfulness willhelp youbee moreaware ofthe hereand now.39There areclasses,books,apps,courses,and videosavailable tohelp youlearn mindfulnessskills.40Do thisinyourbrain bychanging youractivity.Exercise,engage yourselfinaconversation ona pletelydifferentsubject,or workonaproject thatdraws awayyour attention.Doing somethingdifferent willput anend tothe negativethoughts.A.Change thechannel.B.Change yourattitude.C.Focus onthe thingsyoucancontrol,like yourattitude andeffort.D.Just likeany otherskill,mindfulness takespractice,but overtime,it candecrease overthinking.E.Overthinking canbee sucha habitthatyoudon,t evenrecognize whenyou,re doingit.F.There arefour tipsthat canhelpyoustop overthinking.G.When yourtimeisup,move ontosomething else.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
201.530阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并ABC D在答题卡上将该项涂黑The roomintheworkhouse wherethe boyswere fedwas alarge stonehall,and atone endthe masterand twowomenserved thefood.This41a bowlofthinsoup threetimesaday,withapiece ofbread onSundays.The boysate42and werealwayshungry.The bowlsnever needed43,The boyspolishedthem withtheir spoonsuntil they44,After threemonths ofthis slowstarvation,oneofthe boystoldthe othersthat sohungry washe45one nighthe mighteat the46sleeping nextto him.He hada wild47eye,and theotherboys48him.After along49,they decidedthat oneofthem shouldask formore foodafter supperthat evening,and Oliver was
50.The eveningarrived;the soupwas served,andthebowls were51again ina fewseconds.Oliver wentup tothemaster,with hisbowl inhis hand.He feltvery52,but also53with hunger.已““Please,sir,I wantsome morThe master wasa fat,healthy man,but heturned verypale.He lookedatthelittle boyin frontof him with
54.Nobody elsespoke.“What”he askedat last,ina55voice.“Please,sir,replied Oliver,I wantsome more.^^（执（事）Themaster56himwiththe servingspoon,then seizedOlivers armsand57forthebeadle.The beadlecamequickly,heard theterrible news,and immediatelyran totell theboard.“He askedfor me^^Mr Limbkins,the fattestboard member,asked in58,“Is thisreally true”（）59,Oliverwasled awaytobelocked up,andan60of fivepounds wasoffered toanybodywho wouldtake himaway anduse himfor work.
41.A.belonged toB.accounted forC.consisted ofD.turnedto
42.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
43.A.cleaning B.buying C.changing D.washing
44.A.finished B.shone C.slept D.starved
45.A.that B.until C.when D.before
46.A.master B.boy C.bowls D.spoons
47.A.big B.angry C.hungry D.bad
48.A.believed B.hated C.feared D.trusted
49.A.quarrel B.bargain C.argument D.discussion
50.A.chosen B.determined C.elected D.recognized
51.A.available B.empty C.full D.broken
52.A.frightened B.shy C.brave D.worried
53.A.pleased B.hopeful C.exhausted D.desperate
54.A.amusement B.amazement C.intension D.appreciation
55.A.calm B.clear C.faint D.cautions
56.A.treated B.greeted C.hit D.warned
57.A.sent B.shouted C.asked D.begged
58.A.curiosity B.frustration C.sadness D.horror
59.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Eventually
60.A.punishment B.reward C.award D.praise第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
101.515。
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