2018届山东省曲阜市高三上学期期中考试英语试题

山东省曲阜市2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

51.

57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中命给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试5A BC卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题每段对话仅读一遍例10How muchis theshirtA.£

19.

15.B.£

9.

15.C.£

9.

18.答案是B

1.Where doesthis conversationprobably takeplaceA.In abookstore.B.In aclassroom.C.In alibrary.

2.At whattime willthe filmbeginA.7:

20.B.7:

15.C.7:

00.

3.What arethe twospeakers mainlytalking aboutA.Their friendJane.B.A weekendtrip.C.A radioprogramme.

4.What willthe womanprobably doA.Catch atrain.B.See the man off.C.Go shopping.

5.Why didthe womanapologizeA.She madea latedelivery.B.She wentto thewrong place.C.She couldn/t takethe cakeback.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15L

522.5听下面段对话每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试5A BCthe sideof her husbands writing.When the writer sawthe paper,he foundthis_50_on it:Last year I finally_51_my gall bladder because of pain.I_52_60with healthand gotretired frommy job.Now Ican_53_my time to writesomething betterwith morefocus andpeace.The sameyear my father,at theage of95,passed_54_in peace.Meanwhile,my songained_55_with a new life.My carwas destroyedbut myson stayedalivewithout gettingany_56_.In theend shewrote:This yearwas ahuge yearand itpassed_57_!You see,the sameincident hasdifferent viewpoints.In ourdaily liveswe must_58_that itsnot happinessthatmakes us_59_but gratefulnessthat makesus happy.There isalways,always,always_60_to bethankful for!

41.A.cured B.removed C.deleted D.broken

42.A.give upB.give awayC.give outD.give in

43.A.witnessed B.experienced C.realized D.undertook

44.A.when B.before C.although D.because

45.A.good B.beautiful C.bad D.smooth

46.A.lost inthought B.frightened todeath C.deep inconversation D.burst intotears

47.A.which B.what C.that D.who

48.A.happily B.sadly C.silently D.anxiously

49.A.dropped B.placed C.stuck D.fixed

50.A.written B.printed C.expressed D.read

51.A.got awaywith B.broke away from C.got ridof D.put upwith

52.A.turned B.became C.grew D.stayed

53.A.make upfor B.make wayfor C.make theworst ofD.make themost of

54.A.down B.off C.by D.away

55.A.reunion B.rebirth C.relief D.recovery

56.A.disability B.pain C.loss D.risk

57.A.finally B.badly C.well D.happily

58.A.guarantee B.confirm C.find D.see

59.A.hopeful B.wonderful C.grateful D.merciful

60.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）请将答案写在答题纸上10L515阅读下面短文，在空白处填人个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Stephen WilliamHawking bornon January8,1942is anEnglish theoreticalphysicist,cosmologist,author andDirectorof Researchat theCentre forTheoretical Cosmologywithin theUniversity ofCambridge.As achild,he wasenthusiasticabout61design plicatedtoys but62unfortunate,in histwenties,he suffered63a diseasethatcouldn/t becured,64was a great challengefor him.As thecondition65progress over the years,finally hebecame瘫痪的almost entirelyparalysed andcould onlymunicate througha speechgenerating device.However,not onlywashe positiveabout themisfortunes,but healso eventuallydefeated allthe66obstacle andbecame67absorb in his researchinto theuniverse.In1988,his best-seller A Brief Historyof Time68publish,in whichhe putforwardthe ideathat time69it has a beginning,and that it willhave anend.This bookstayed on the BritishSundayTimes best-seller listfor arecord-breaking237weeks.In70conclude,he hasmade outstandingcontributions tothefields ofcosmology andquantum gravity.第四部分写作共两节，满分分35第一节短文改错共小题；每小题分，满分分10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处错误，10每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分

2.1011Alice,my closestfriend,devotes manyenergy toher lessonsall daylong.She isalways oneof thetop studentinour class.She lovesthe musicso muchthat shemade it a rule to enjoy some pop songs in her spare time.Alice is代always willingto helpother;and sheen helpsus with our lessons.As anenthusiastic volunteer,she hassuccessfulorganized varietiesof voluntaryactivities.We paidvisit to a nursing home last month,so wepicked uprubbish nearourschool.That wedid waswarmly weledby thestaff in the home.Win honourfor ourschool,Alice isadmired byour第二节书面表达满分分classmates.25假如你是李华，上周你的外教给你来信说他开始对中国古诗词感兴趣，希望你能教他几首中国古诗Peter词，现在请你用英语给他回信，内容包括乐于帮助；.确定碰面相关事宜如时间、地点等等L2注意词数左右；,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯L1002山东省曲阜市2018届高三上学期期中考试1-5CABCA6-10CBBCC11-15ABBAC16-20BAACA21-25DACAD26-30DBBBC31-35DDBAA36-40GBFED41-45BABDC46-50ABCBA51-55CADDB56-60AADCB

61.designing

62.unfortunately

63.from

64.which

65.progressed

66.obstacles

67.absorbed

68.was published

69.itself

70.conclusion短文改错:英语试题参考答案Alice,my closestfriend,devotes manyenergy toher lessonsall dayLong.She isalways oneof thetopstudentmuchstudentsin ourclass.She lovesthe musicso muchthat sheA madeita ruletoenjoysomepopsongsinhersparetime.has ormakesAlice isalways willingto helpother,and sheoften helpsus withour lessons.As anenthusiastic volunteer,she hasotherssuccessfulorganized varietiesof voluntaryactivities.We paidA visitto anursinghomelastmonth,so wepickedsuccessfully aandup rubbishnear the home.That wedid waswarmly weledby thestaff in thehome.Win honourfor ourschool,What Winning书面表达参考范文Alice isadmired byour classmates.Dear Peter,How iseverything goingon withyou recentlyIm morethan gladto receiveyour letterasking mefor help.As amatterof fact,it isagreathonor forme tointroduce someChinese ancientpoems toyou—my bestfriend.Thefollowing aremy arrangementsfor it.Firstly,lets fixa timewhen bothof usare available.What aboutthis Saturdayafternoon In addition,there isnodoubt thatRenmin Parkis anexcellent placeto learnclassical Chinesepoetry,which is not farawayfrommy homeforyours.If it is notconvenient foryou,please tellme to make necessaryadjustments.Looking forwardto yourinstant reply.Yours,Li Hua卷的相应位置听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题给出秒钟的做答55时间每段对话读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题

6676.Whose CDis brokenA.Kathys.B.Mums.C.Jack/s.

7.What does the boypromise to do for the girlA.Buy hera newCD.B.Do somecleaning.C.Give her10dollars.听第段材料，回答第、题

7898.What didthe manthink of the mealA.Just so-so.B.Quite satisfactory.C.A bitdisappointing.

9.What wasthe15%on thebill paidforA.The food.B.The drinks.C.The service.听第段材料，回答第至题

8101210.Why isthe manat theshopA.To ordera camerafor hiswife.B.To have a camerarepaired.C.To geta camerachanged.

11.What colourdoesthemarl wantA.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.

12.What willthemando afterwardsA.Make aphone call.B.Wait untilfurther notice.C.e again the nextday.听第段材料，回答第至题

9131613.What wouldJoe probablydo duringthe ThanksgivingholidayA.Go to a play.B.Stay athome.C.Visit Kingston.

14.What isAriel goingtodoin TorontoA.Attend aparty.B.Meet heraunt.C.See a car show.

15.Why isAriel in a hurryto leaveA.To callup Betty.B.To buysome DVDs.C.To pickup Daniel.

16.What mightbe therelationship betweenthe speakersA.Classmates.B.Fellow workers.C.Guide andtourist.听第段材料，回答第至题

10172017.Where doesThomas ManningworkA.In theGuinness pany.B.At aradio station.C.Inamuseum.

18.Where didthe idea of abook of records efromA.A bird-shooting trip.B.A visitto Europe.C.A televisiontalk show.

19.When didSir Hughsfirst bookofrecordsappearA.In

1875.B.In

1950.C.In

1955.

20.What arethe twospeakers goingto talkabout nextA.More recordsof unusualfacts.B.The founderof thepany.C.The oldestperson inthe world.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DAMostpeople havea fearof gettingold,especially whenthey getto thosemilestone birthdays.Not me!I wasevenmore excitedabout turning30because thiswould bemy goldenbirthday.A fewmonths aftermy30th birthdaywhen mylittle girl,Annie,turned two,I decidedit wastime formeto havemy heartcheck-up.I havea family history of heart disease,so Iknew thisvisit wasimportant.I madean appointmentwith the doctor,who hada veryclear pictureof myfamilyhistoryof heartdisease.I gotcheckedin,weighed,blood pressurechecked,and allseemed justfine.However,since mymom hada holein herheart,my doctordecided todo the same checkon myheart.When itwas done,my doctorsat medown andsaid,“You havea heartcondition.Only10%of yourheart isfunctioning/How couldthis beAfterthe shocksettled in,I toldmyself thatI hadto pickmyself backup andmove forward.I wasnt thefirstwoman to be diagnosedwith heartdisease,and sadlyI wouldntbe the last.Just10years ago,my diagnosiswould bealmost immediatelyfatal.Yet,becauseof the advancesin technologyandmedicine andthe contributionof the American Heart Association,I nowhaveachance topick outAnnie/swedding dresswith herone day.One day,I willbe therecipient ofanew heart becauseof theresearch doneby the American HeartAssociation.Iwill beable to run,jump,swim...The faceofheartdisease can be deceiving;dont letthis silentkiller deceiveyou.

21.What didthewriterdo aftershe heardthedoctor/s wordsA.She refusedto haveany kindof treatment.B.She wasshocked andthought itwas nottrue.C.She criedand didnt knowwhat todo.D.She wasshocked andthen decidedto fightthe disease.

22.What canwe learn from thelast twoparagraphsA.Heart diseaseis notthat horrible.B.Family membersare importantto us.C.The writerwill attend her daughterswedding ceremonyvery soon.D.The writergot anewheartwith thehelp of theAmericanHeartAssociation.

23.What would be the best titlefor the passageA.A TouchingMother-Daughter RelationshipB.A NewTreatment forHeart DiseaseC.A YoungMothers BattleAgainst HeartDiseaseD.The TrueMeaning ofHeart DiseaseBMostpeople saythat mostpeople havenot morethan30friends at any giventime,and400over thewhole oftheirlives.However;on socialnetworking sites,most usershave about150friends.If thesenumbers arecorrect,thenfriendship meansdifferent thingsin differentsituations.Also,there are no rulesabout friendship.There areno instructionsabout how to makefriends,howtokeepfriendships going,and howto finishfriendships ifwe want to moveon.People havevery differentopinions aboutthis:some peoplewould diefor theirfriends andthey valuethem morethan family.Others saythat friendsare temporary,only thereto helpeach otheruntil theyarenolonger needed.If peoplewith suchdifferent viewsbee friends,this canleadto problems.Because ofthese differentdefinitions offriendship,it iseasy tobe unhappyabout ourfriendships.We may wantthem tobe deeperor closer,or wemaywanttohavemore friends in ourlives.Sometimes wesimply donot havethelime todevelop ourfriendships,or wefear we have leftit toolate inlife tostart.If wemove toanother countryor city,we haveto findways,tomakenew friendsagain.This dissatisfactionshows ushow importantfriendships arefor mostof us.We shouldnot thinkthatitcould betoolate tobuild friendships.We alsoneed tounderstand that the need tobearound otherpeople isone thatisshared bymany.Therefore,we shouldnot betoo frightenedabout startingto talkto peoplewho inthe futuremaybee ourfriends:itislikely thatthey toowould liketo getcloser tous.Remember whatpeople say:strangers arefriendswehavenot metyet.

24.According tothe text,how manyfriends dothe majorityof peopleprobably haveA.30friends orfewer at a certain stageB..Over400friendsin their wholelivesC.400internet friendsintheirwhole livesD.150internet friendsatacertainstage.

25.What isthe main ideaofparagraph2A.There isaruleabout makingfriendsB.People withdifferent viewscan beefriendsC.Some peoplewould diefor theirfriends ifthey needtoD.Friendships meandifferent thingsto differentpeople

26.We canlearnfrom the textthat mostof us.A.are frightenedto talkto peopleB.build friendshipslate inlifeC.are dissatisfiedwithourfriendsD.needtobe withothers

27.What isthe author/s attitude towards talkingtoastrangerA.Uninterested B.Positive C.Doubtful D.CautiousC（晶体）Scientists havefound livingorganisms trappedin crystalsthat couldbe50,000years old.The organismswere found inahot,but beautifulcave systemin Naica,Mexico.These ancientlife formscan beseenonly witha microscope.Penelope Boston,who leadsthe AstrobiologyInstitute atNASA,the spaceagency oftheUnited States,says theancient microbeswere ableto liveby eatingminerals such as iron.She spokeabout thediscovery recentlyatameeting oftheAmericanAssociation for the Advancementof Science.If thefindings areconfirmed,they willshow howmicrobes cansurvive inextreme conditions.Forty differentkinds ofmicrobesand someviruses werefoundinthe undergroundarea.The geneticstructures ofthese organismsare10percent differentfrom thoseof theirnearest relatives.The caves in Naicaare800kilometers deep.They wereonce usedfor mininglead.Before theminers beganworkinginthe caves,the areawas separatedfromthesurface andthe outsideworld.Some ofthecavesare asbig asthelarge religiouscenters builtduring EuropesMiddle Ages.There arecrystals coveringthe walls.The cavesare so（病hot thatscientists mustwear specialclothing tokeep cool.The clothingkeeps thecrystals safefrom humangerms菌）or otherdamage.Boston saidthe researcherscould onlywork for about20minutes ata timebefore theyhad togotoaroom thatwas38degrees Celsiusto cooldown.NASA officialswould notlet Bostonshare herfindings withscientific expertsbefore lastweeks announcement.So scientistscould notsay muchabout thefindings.But NorineNoonan,a biologistwith theUniversityof SouthFlorida,said shebelieved them.zzWhy arewe surprisedNoonan asked.As abiologist,I wouldsaylife onEarth isextremely toughand extremelycolorful//Boston isalso studyingmicrobes monlyfound insidecavesinother countries,such asUkraine andthe UnitedStates.These microbesappear tobe impossibleto kill.Boston saidthey showhow difficultlife onEarth canbe.

28.The existenceoftheancient microbesrelies on.A.surrounding insectsB.eating mineralsC.diverse plantsD.absorbing air

29.What canwe inferabout theeaves inNaica fromthepassageA.The temperatureinthecaves isquite low.B.The environmentinthecaves isdifficult toadapt to.C.The wallsare coveredby crystals.D.The caveshave beenexplored sincethey wereformed.

30.What isthe biologistNorine Noonansattitudetowardsthe findingsA.Neutral.B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Indifferent.

31.Whats themainideaofthepassageA.Living organismsbring hopeto scientificresearch.B.Caves provideliving environmentfor livingorganisms.C.Microbes showgreat powerto survivein terribleconditions.D.Scientists Discover50,000-year-old superlife inMexico.DIts truethat quitea fewmost respectedscientific authoritieshave confirmedthattheworld isbeing hotterandhotter.There salso strongevidence that humans arecontributing tothe warming.Countless recentreports haveprovedthesamething.For instance,a2010summary aboutthe climatescience bythe RoyalSociety notedthat:Theglobal warmingoverthelast half-century hasbeen causedmainly byhuman activity/7You may not believethathumanscould changethe planetsclimate,but thebasic scienceis wellunderstood.Each year,billions oftons ofgreenhouse gasesare releasedinto the atmosphere becauseof humanactivity.As hasbeenknown foryears,these gaseshold heatthat wouldotherwise escapeto space,wrapping theplanet inan invisibleblanket.Of course,the earthsclimate hasalways beenchanging dueto“natural factorssuchasvolcanic eruptionorchanges insolar,or cycles concerning the Earths going around the sun.According tothe scientificresearch,however,the warmingobserved bynow matchesthe patternof warming we would expect froma build-up ofgreenhouse gasintheatmosphere-not thewarmingwewouldexpectfrom otherpossible causes.Even ifscientists diddiscover anotherreasonable explanationforthewarming recordedso far;that wouldgivebirth toa difficultquestion.As RobertHenson putsit:If somenewly discoveredfactor isto blamefortheclimatechange,then whyaren/t carbondioxide andthe othergreenhouse gasesproducing thewarming thatbasic physicstellsus theyshould beTheonly wayto provewith100%certainty thathumans areresponsible forglobal warmingwouldbetorunanexperiment withtwo identicalEarths-one withhuman influenceand onewithout.That obviouslyisnt possible,and somostscientists arecareful notto statehuman influenceas anabsolute certainty.

32.The textis developedby.A.giving typicalexamplesB.following theorder ofspaceC.paring andfinding differencesD.analyzing atheory andarguing it

33.Which ofthe followingis notthe causeof climatechangeA.volcanic eruptionB.floods ariddroughtsC.changes insolarD.cyclesconcerningtheEarthsgoingaroundthesun

34.The underlineword“identical inthelastparagraph probablymeans.A.exactly thesame B.totally differentC.extremely importantD.partly independent

35.Which ofthe followingcanbethebesttitleA.Are HumansDefinitely CausingGlobal WarmingB.Are Allthe ScientistsReally ScientificC.Where IsGlobal WarmingLeading UstoD.Whats theRelation ofGlobal Warmingand GreenhouseGases第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最5210佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Your telephoneis runninglow onpower whileyou arewaiting tofly outof anairport.Then youdiscover a public USB charging areaclose by._36_Then youtake adeep breathand sitback,happy togetthe powerfor free.What couldgo wrongPlenty.In additionto providingan electricalcurrent,phone chargingcords cansend andreceive data.That freeUSBcharging hubat anairport,hotel orany otherpublic placemay notonly charge your phone._37_The USB charginghub couldbe connectingto your phone andcopying yourcontact list,email andtext messages,voice mail,photographs andvideos.It canalso copypasswords,banking informationand anyother informationstored onyourphone.If youwanttocharge your phone whiletraveling,you haveother choicesthat donot increaseyour risks.Connect your phone onlyto electricaloutlets sodata transferisnotpossible._38_It isbetter touse adistantwall outletthan anearby USB charging hub.Carry anextra,fully-charged battery.Having onemeans youcan chargeyourphone without havingto worryaboutcarrying aspecial cordor findinga poweroutlet._39_If youmust useapublicUSBchargingcenter,be sureto turnoff yourphone pletely._40_But itwill reducethe chancesof ithappening,depending onwhat phoneyou have.A.Remember tofully chargeyourphonebefore youleave homeor work.B Italso couldbe transferringinformation toand fromthe device.C.The publicUSBcharginghub mayeven downloadprograms toyourphone.D Thismay ormaynotprevent datatransfer.E.You canchargeyourphonewiththe extrabattery whereveryou are.F.An availableoutlet maynot beas nearasaUSBcharginghub,but thefew extrasteps maykeep yousafe.第三部分语言知识运用G.You quicklyreach fora chargecord andconnect yourphone tothe charginghub.（共两节，满分分）第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

45201.530阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在ABC D答题卡上将该项涂黑An outstandingwriter wasinhisstudy room.He pickedup hispen andstarted writing:（月旦囊）Last year,I hada surgeryand mygallbladderwas_41_.I hadto stayin bedforalong time.At thesametime,I was60and hadto_42_my favoritejob.The sameyearI_43_the sorrowofthedeath ofmyfather.Andmy sonfailed inhis medicalexam_44_he hadacaraccident.In theendhewrote:Alas!It wasso_45_a year!When thewriters wifeentered the room,she foundherhusbandlooking sad,_46_・Behind hisback,she read_47_was writtenonthepaper.She lefttheroom_48_and cameback withanother paperand_49_it on。