2018届河南省开封市高三第三次模拟考试（5月）英语

届开封市高三第三次质量检测模拟考试2018英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上做答无效考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回第卷I第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分7・5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题每段对话仅读一遍

1..What isthe manA.An actor.B.A director.C.A writer.

2.What willthe mando thisweekendA.Eat out.B.See aconcert.C.Take awalk.

3.Why isthe boycryingA.He failedan exam.B.He quarreledwith others.C.His mothergot angrywith him.

4.Where isthe mansopinion aboutsoap operasA.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Long.

5.What arethe speakersmainly talkaboutA.A doctor.B.A caraccident.C.Sues injuryC.Because heis toobusy to help her.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题

6.Where doesthe manwork nowA.In abank.B.In aschool.C.In ahospital.

7.What isthe relationship between the speakersA.Workmates.B.Old schoolmates.C.Brother andsister.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题

8.How oldis BethnowA.

16.B.

18.C.

20.

9.How doesthe womanfeel aboutBeths ideaof havinga tripA.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Worried.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题

10.What willthe mando tomorrowA.Attend aparty.B.Go fishing.C.Do shopping.

11.What willthespeakersbuy forUncle HaroldA.A bag.B.A fishingpole.C.A camera.

12.What doesthe mansuggest doingin the end A.ing backtomorrow.B.Walking roundfor awhile.C.Having somethingto drink.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题

13.When doesthe girlfinish herwork in the morningA.At7:

00.B.At8:

30.C.At8:

45.

14.What doesthe girldo afterschool in the afternoonA.She doeshomework.B.She designsjewellery.C.She meetsproducers.

15.What doesthe girlplan to do whenshe finishesschoolA.Further herstudy.B.Set upa largerpany.C.Travel aroundthe world.

16.What dothe girlsschool friendsthink of her A.Strange.B.Talented.C.Interesting.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题

17.What isthe speechmainly aboutA.Secrets ofplaying chess.B.History of the gameof chess.C.Different playingforms of chess.

18.Where didthe gameofchesse fromA.Northern India.B.Japan.C.China.

19.When waschess playedthroughout EuropeA.By theyear

1000.B.By the1400s.C.By the1800s.

20.What dowe knowabout the worlds firstofficial winnerSteinitzA.He was born inLondon.B.He lostthe titlein America.C.He wasbeaten bya German.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AWele toInspire21Our aimis toprovide Inspiringwords forthe21st century”.So,here weoffer aunique collectionof inspiringshortstories,motivational short stories,and humorousshortstoriesfor you to read and share.If youdo careto share,click theSHARE buttonin thebottom leftcomer ofeach page.And thanksfbr tellingothersabout Inspire

21.The inspiringstories thatare labeled（标i己）“TRUE aredone soto the best ofour knowledge,but wedo nothavefull proofin somecases.However,all of these storiesand messagesare providedbecause of their upliftingcontent,whether trueor not.Many booksweve readand moviesweve watchedwere totallyuntrue,but weenjoyed theinspirationthey gaveus-especially ifthey hada happy ending.So,please readand sharethese storiesat your own discretion（判断力）.Thank you for yourunderstanding!Also,many of the inspiringstories usedhere areused withpermission from the author.However,we cannotgrand（授予）permission toreuse anyof theseinspirational stories,as themajority ofthem arenot ours.（）Lastly,many inspiringstories emailedto usor wecame acrossonline arelisted asAuthor Unknown”.If youhappento knowthe authorsname,to whomcredit shouldbe given,please contactus withthat informationso wecan keepourinspiring storycollection accurate.Thank youagain!

21.What doesInspire21doA.Encourage people to useinspiring words.B.Offer booksand movieswith ahappyending.C.Collect bothtrue storiesand untruemessage.D.Provide shortstoried forpeopletoreadandshare.

22.Which ofthe followingwords has the closestmeaning to“inspiring”A.Uplifting B.Unique C.Accurate DHumorous

23.What arethe readersexpected to do inthe last paragraphA.Reuse inspiringstories.B.Give creditto unknownauthors.C.Write moretrue stories.D MakeInspire21more popular.Eighteen yearsago,Terry Grahl,was pregnantwith herfourth child.Money was very tight.Terry recalls.So whenher mom calledto askif shedlike to go shoppingat the local fabric（布料）store forthe ingChristmas,she couldntsayno becauseshe knewshe badlyneeded somefabrics to make newclothes for her children.remember walkingaround,gazing atall thisbeautiful fabric,wondering whetherthere is anything cheapthat I could afford.And Icould stillget somemoneyleft tobuy Christmas gifts fbrmy family.”Well,Terrys mommust haveknown whatTerry wasthinking.Smiling kindly,she whisperedto Terry,You pickanyfabrics youlike.Its yourChristmasgiftfrom me.Terrys eyeswere filledwith tearsasthecart beganto overflowwithmany fabrics,but notbecause Terrywas planningon makingherself apretty dressor apair ofcurtains forthe kitchen.Rather,Terry9s momskindness hadinspired someholiday giftideas inTerry,and itdidnt takelong forTerry tofigure outwhatshe wasgoing todo withall thatfabric.“I wasgoing tomake myfirst quilt.She explains.Every nightI wouldwork onthis queen-size quilt.With everystitch（——针），I thoughtabout allthat mymom haddone forme overthe courseof mychildhood,during whichwe werealwaysbattling homelessness,but Momsomehow managedto fillour liveswith loveand makeeverything okay.”On Christmasday,five daysafter herbaby girlwasborn,Terry handedher moma giftbox.Inside wasthe quiltshehad sewn,from thefabric her mother hadgiven heras agift.

24.What dowe knowabout Terryeighteen yearsagoA.Terry madea livingby makingclothes.B.Terry hada badrelationship withhermom.C.Terry andher familylived ahard lifeat thattime.D.Terry oftenwent shoppingat thelocal fabricstore.

25.Which ofthe followingwords bestdescribes hermomA.Strict.B.Critical C.Faithful.D Generous.

26.What madeTerry changeher ideaabout ChristmasgiftA.The valueofthefabric.B.The responsibilityfor herfamily.C.The memoryofherchildhood.D.The endlesslove fromhermother.

27.What isthebesttitle forthe textA.A ChristmasDay B.The FirstQuiltC.Colorful FabricsD.Hard ChildhoodCHaveyou evernoticed howAmericans fillup theirentire glasswith iceand thenpour theirbeverage（饮品）in,butEuropeans taketheir drinksat roomtemperature In the U.S.,weve createdfridges thatgive youcold iceat thepress of abutton,but in Britain theytypically servetheir tapwater warm.This tradition—if thatswhat youwant tocall it—dates backto the19th century.During thattime,it was alreadymonplace formost Americanhomes tohave anice box.Ice wouldbe harvestedin northernAmerica orCanada andshippedacross theAtlantic andsold ata highprice inBritish departmentstores.Can youimagine headingto Macystotreat yourselfto ablock oficePutting ice in yourdrink startedto beesomewhat ofa fashion（时尚）trend forthe wealthyinBritain.Some wouldputa fewcubes in their champagneand sipon theirchilled drinksat high-class parties.But,like withany fashiontrend,iteventually faded,mainly becausethe icewas justtoo expensive.And evenonce ice boxes beganappearing inhomes inBritainas well,Brits nevertook aliking toiceintheir drinks.So,next timeyou traveloverseas,dont feeloffended（冒犯）when yourserver givesyou aneye rollwhen youask foricewater.

28.Who haswritten the textA.A EuropeanB.An AmericanC.A CanadianD.An Asian.

29.Why doEuropeans taketheir drinksat roomtemperatureA.Because they have nofridges.B Because theyhavewarm taps.C.Becausetheyare accustomedto it.D Becausethey cantafford ice.

30.What canwe inferabout EuropeansA.They have iceboxeslater thanAmericans.B.They dontknow whereto getice blocks.C.Wealthy peoplelike tohaveiceintheirdrinks.D.Wealthy peoplealways followwhat Americansdo.

31.What doesthetextmainly talkaboutA.Why Americanslike icy drinks whileEuropeans dont.B.When peopleoverseas haveicy drinkswith theirmeals.C.Where peoplecan entertainthemselves withicydrinks.D HowEuropeans andAmericans makedifferent beverage.DWhen it es tomental illness,many peopleoften findit toughto getthe helpthey need.This isespecially trueforyoung studentsmaking thetransition（过渡）to college life.“Sometimes,students dontrealize howhard it is toadjust tocollege,v saidLaura Smith,associate deanof studentsatthe Universityof Texasat Dallas.Youre notthe bigfish inyour classesanymore;you haveall kindsof personalstress;youre awayfrom home.Dealing withthese thingsis noteasy.”Students whoare goingthrough theseproblems sometimeswant toreach out.But ifstudents dontfeel fortableseekinghelp,many feelthat itsthe responsibilityoftheiruniversity tohelp them.“I reallywish that there wasmore importanceplaced onhow counseling（咨询）centers helpstudents/9said ConnieTrinh.Counseling servicesare justas importantas academicsand sports.”Trinh,27,graduated fromTexas WomansUniversity in

2015.During college,she hostedvarious workshopsonhow tohandle mental health conditions.Trinh usedher ownstory toconnect withstudents whomight befacing similarproblems.High academicpressures,cultural differencesas anAsian Americanand stressfulsocial situationsstood outassome ofthe mostmon causes of Trinhrsanxiety.It wasonly afteryears ofpersonal problemsthat shecould admitthat reachingout isnta sign of weakness.“If youfeel youcan*t connectwith otherpeople aroundyou,you shouldaddress theissue withoutshame JTrinhsaid.“Youll findthat thereare alot ofpeople outthere whosincerely wanttohelpyou.”

32.The passagecan beseen astheauthors reflectionsupon.A.college lifeB.counseling serviceC.mentalhealthD.cultural differences

33.Whats Trinhspreferred solutionto the problems mentionedA.Making self-criticism.B.Handling theproblems actively.C.Solving theproblem onyourown.D.Finding thecausesoftheproblems.

34.What doesthe underlinedphrase connectwith“inthelastparagraphprobably meanA.Get alongwith.B.Join togetherwithC.Be relatedto.D.Get throughto.

35.What canwe learnfromthetextA.Counseling servicehelps doingresearch.B.Adjusting tocollegelifeis apiece ofcake.C.Hosting workshopsimproves students9ability.D.Being braveto gethelp isnot asignofweakness.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项A newstudy suggeststhat thetiming ofa woundaffects thespeed atwhich itheals（痊愈）.Wounds suffered duringthe dayheal around60percent fasterthan thoseat night.The studyshowed howthe bodiescircadian rhythm（昼夜节律）controlled thehealing of wounds.36It tellsourbodies whento wakeup,eat andsleep ina circle-a seriesof activitiesthat repeatthemselves dayafter day.37In thestudy,researchers foundthat skincells movedfaster torepair woundssufferedduringthe day.Their findingswerepublished inthe journalScience TranslationalMedicine.The researchersexamined cells,mice,and burninjury databases.38Night-time burns-bums sufferedbetween8oclock at night and8oclock the next morning-were95percent healedafter anaverage of28days.But afteran averageof17days,daytime burns-burns sufferedbetween8oclock inthe morningand8atnight-were95percent healed.39Wounds arevery costlyto treat.40In BritainsNational HealthServices,for example,such servicescost around$

6.56billion peryear.Experts saythe highcosts result,in part,from alack ofdrugs thatspeed upthe closureofwounds.A.Each cyclelasts about24hours.B.The circadianrhythm islike aclock ortimer.C.Specifically,their investigationfound thefollowing information:D.The newstudys findingscould helpscientists developbetter drugs.E.In otherwords,nighttime injuriestook anaverageof1Idays longerto heal.F.Worldwide,billions ofdollars arespent everyyear onwound-treatment services.G.Thats whata groupof researchersfrom auniversity inCanada recentlypublished.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑“I justthink,a yearago,at54years ofage,I couldntswim.I wasterrified atthe thoughtof goinginto the water.Now,I havejust41my200meters.It feelslike a42,and itis allthanks toEveryday Swim”.Its nevertoo lateto learnswimming.Angela King,55,isaperfect43of it.For years,she had to44sitting ontheside ofa poolwatching herfamily splash（拍水）around.Then inAugust2016,the familywent toan attractionthey hadnt45for15years.Angela thought,All thistime,I stillcant46When Iget backhome tomorrow,Im goingto findout moreaboutswimming

47.Inthecold lightof day,she felta little48,but herhusband Davidsearched theInternet forswimming classes.Hefound EverydaySwim atthelocalHaleigh pooland49Angela to sign up.When sheturned up forherfirst training,shesays,nl felta bitsick and50,but thissoon passed.The instructor51put meat ease,as didthe otherpeople inthe class.They wereall shapesand sizes,52they wereall feelinglike me.”As thelessons53,she learnedto beemore54inthewater.At first,it was a simple55oflearning she wasnt goingto sink.Then duringthe thirdlesson,the Olympicgold medalwinner DuncanGoodhew turnedupto offer

56.I couldntbelieve it.He heldmy handand weall heldhands ina circleand splashedunderthewater.What hedid mademe believethat Icould57it.”When the10lessons for£100offer finishedatthepool,she58tosignupforlessons.In fact,from initially（开始）being59ofthewater,Angela wasnow beinga regularswimmer and60some certificatesalong theway.

41.A.undertook B.won C.pleted D.challenged

42.A.dream B.game C.show D.suffer

43.A.founder B.success C.example D.pioneer

44.A.settle for B.give upC.turn inD.look out

45.A.visited B.searched C.passed D.covered

46.A.believe B.swim C.learn D.forget

47.A.hours B.lessons C.places D.problems

48.A.calm B.frightened C.grateful D.hesitant

49.A.reminded B.allowed C.forced D.encouraged

50.A.strange B.worried C.desperate D.disappointed

51.A.only B.nearly C.hardly D.really

52.A.forB.so C.and D.though

53.A.progressed B.finished C.improved D.began

54.A.energetic B.attractive C.confident D.outstanding

55.A.matter B.act C.symbol D.sign

56.A.prize B.support C.strength D.safety

57.A.try B.take C.get D.make

58.A.helped B.joined C.began D.continued

59.A.fond B.curious C.scared D.doubtful

60.A.picking B.collecting C.accepting D.registering第卷n注意将答案写在答题卡上写在试卷上无效第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置Unlike someother Europeanlanguages,English isa littletricky whenitesto writing.How aword61pronoun andhowitisactually speltcan bevery differentthings.Take twosimple62verb likehave and“save”--shouldnt theybepronounced thesame Whydo“sir“her andfUr allrhyme,but“fdrk and“work dontImagine,then,a situation63two wordsare speltand pronouncedexactly thesame way,but have64plete differentmeanings.Wele to the worldof homonyms同形同音异・65take,for example,the word“fair”—it can be akind offestivalor anadjective todescribe thecolor of your hair.So howdo youknow which66mean someoneis referringto-You dont,except bythe context.Obviously,ifsomeone asksyouto“give thema hand,they dontwant youto remove67is attheendofyourarm.Sometimes eventhe contextdoesnt helpmuch--the resultcanbe68amuse,These sentencesplay withthe doublemeaningofanoun.I usedto be a banker,69I lostinterest.A smallboy swallowedsome coinsand hadtogoto hospital.When hisgrandmother phoned70ask howhewas,the nursesaid,No changeyet.第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分下面是一段短文，请你对其进行修改文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号A,并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分My firststay athome alonewas verymemorable.One daywhen Iwas twelve,both ofmy motherand fatherwereaway onthe business,and Ihadto be all with myself for two days.My parentsleft early the first day,I gotupsoon after they left.The firstevening Iwasalittle scare,so Iturned onall thelights.I actuallykeep thelight oninmy bedroom the whole night,that finally put me atease.For fearof getup latethe nextmorning,I putthree alarmclocksnear my bed and set the alarm respectively at6:00,6:10,and6:

15.In orderto provethat Icould take care ofme,I washedmy ownclothes thenext day,though Icould waitfor Mumtodoit.I reallyfelt proudlyof myselfandthought Ihad grownup.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，准备参加在你市举办的“一带一路”国际青少年文化节志愿者招聘活动活动主办方要求能够熟练运用英语请你用英文写封信，推荐自己内容包括

1.你的自荐理由

2.你对活动的理解注意

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数生词提示:一带一路the Beltand RoadDearSir,Thank youfor reading my letter._____________届开封市高三第三次质量检测模拟考试参考答案2018第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）1-5CBABC6-10ABACC11-15BCBCA16-20ABABC第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21—23DAB24—27CDDB28—31BCAA32—35CBAD36—40BACEF第三部分第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）41-45CACAA46-50BBDDB51-55DCACA56-60BDDCB第二节语篇语法填空（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）

61.is pronounced

62.verbs

63.where

64.pletely

65.Take

66.meaning

67.what

68.amusing

69.but

70.to ask第四部分第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题I分，满分10分）My firststay athome alonewasverymemorable.One daywhen Iwas twelve,both ofmy motherand fatherwere（away onbusiness,and Iha r^pbeallwithmyselffortwodays.Mybyparents leftearlythefirstday,八I gotup soonaftertheyleft.The firstevening Iwasalittleandscare,so Iturned onall thelights.I actuallykeep thelight onin mybedroomthewholenight,scared keptthatfinallyputmeatease.For fearof getup latethenextmorning,I putthree alarmclockswhich gettingnearmybedandsetthealarmrespectivelyat6:00,6:10,and6:

15.In ordertoalarmsprove thatIcouldtakecareof me,I washedmy ownclothes thenext day,myselfthough Icould waitfor Mumtodoit.I reallyfelt proudlyof myselfandproudthought Ihad grownup.第二节书面表达（满分25分）Dear SirThankyouforreadingmyletter.Pm writingto applytobe one ofthe volunteersoftheBelt andRoadInternational YouthCulture Festival.Above all.Im goodat Englishand Chinese,which willplay animportant rolein municatingwithforeigners.Besides,I amfond ofChinese cultureand havea richknowledge aboutChinese history,whichenables metomake a detailedintroduction ofour splendidculture.Whats more,this activityprovides usanopportunity tomakeabetter understandingamong studentsfrom aroundtheworld.I hopeI willexpandthe horizonsand improvemy abilityby makingsome contributiontotheactivity.To sumup,I believeI canbeaqualified volunteer.If Icould beaccepted tobeone,I wontlet youdown.I amlooking forwardto yourearly replay.Yours,Li Hua。