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阿里巴巴^2-Alibaba.comIn New York,Ma witnessedthe AlibabaGroup openingon theNewYorkstock exchangewith thelargest initial(新月殳发彳亍)public offeringIPO,in Americanhistory/Alibaba,the worldslargest Internetmerce panymakes China(仓新)equal to the USin therapidly increasingglobal petitionfor technologicalinnovation andeconomic transformation,“mented theSouth ChinaMorning Post.()It has also madeMa Chinasrichest manwith afortune of around$25billion153billion yuaii,reported Reuters.Its reportedthat Ma*s rags—to—riches journeyis justas spectacularas hisInternet empire.Ma failedthe nationalcollegeentrance examstwice beforehe wasfinally inHangzhou NormalUniversity onhis thirdattempt andfailed infindinga suitablejob severaltimes.Aslo,Mr Ma is a big believerin perseverance,which wasproved in his Englishstudyexperience.However,it washis vision and goals that launchedhis career.During ashort tripto the US as an interpreterin1995,Ma firstexperienced the Internet.He believedin theInternetsbusiness potentialwhen fewother Chinesepeople did.He startedAlibaba inhis Hangzhouapartment,with17friends and$60,000of funds.At thetime,when e-merce wasunheard ofin China,“I calledmyselfLa blindman ridingon theback o,blind tigers,he oncesaid,according toThe GuardianHis unusualideas earnedhim thenickname CrazyJack Ma”.Indeed,Ma isdifferent.Although heis verythin and about160cm tail,“Ma isyet animatedand forceful,“said TheG(弓|人注目的)ardian.He isfunny,creative,and apelling speaker.忧Ma toldTime magazinethat hewas“old fortheInternet”.He startedto slowdown andlooked around.According to(企业家)The WallStreet Journal,Ma plans to opena taichi clubwith the actor JetLi,build anentrepreneur universityinHangzhou andcontinue to work onseveral environmentalprojects.
5.What madehim intoe-merce industryA.His foresightand ambitions.B.His Englishlearning experience.C.His beliefin perseverance.D.His17friends and$60,000funds.
6.What doesthe underlinedsentence in Paragraph5meanA.Mais a blindman ridingonablind tiger.B.Ma knewlittle aboute-merce.C.Ma hadno confidenceinhisbusiness future.D.Ma hadnot enoughmoney atthat time.
7.What*s thepersonalityof MaYun accordingto thepassageA.Determined and creative.B.Funny andpetitive.C.Rich anddifferent.D.Attractive andbelievable.
8.Whats thebest titleof thepassageA.The developmentof AlibabaGroup B.Ma Yunspersonal lifeC.E-merce inChina D.Ma Yunscrazy succesCGuestsarriving atthe AloftHotel inManhattan orone inSilicon Valleywill soonbe ableto dosomething hotelshavedreamed aboutoffering foryears:walk pastthe check-in deskand entertheir roomsby usinga smartphoneas aroomkey.The boutiquehotel brandfrom StarwoodtoHotelsResorts WorldwideInc.plansto offer thisfeature at two hotels,in theHarle neighborhoodand inCupertino,Calif,before theend of the quarter.Starwood officialsare hopingthis willbe one of thebiggest technologicalchanges inthe industrysince freeWi-Fi.We believethis will bee the new standardfor howpeople willwant toenter a hotel.n saysFrits vanPasschen,StarwoodsCEO.HIt maybe anovelty atfirst,but wethink itwillbeetable stakesfor managingahotel.Not everyoneis sosure.Past attempts to usetechnology tostreamline thecheck-in processhave hadmixed results.Robert Habeeb,president of the FirstHospitality Group,which isthe owner of55hotels intheU.S,says hepulled outcheck-in kiosksattwoof hisHoliday Innhotels afterfinding that most guestsignored them.He foundthat manytravelerswill sacrificespeed orease totalk witha staffmember andensure theirroom hasthe rightview orlocation,or totry for anupgrade.Other guestsmay stillwant to be greetedwhen theyarrive.Hotels havenever beenknown forbeing inthe forefrontof technology.The industryis oftena delay,in partbecausemany hotelsare ownedand managedby separatepanies,making investmentsin technologymore plicated.Nevertheless,many hoteloperators have been searchingfor waysto removethe bottlenecksthat canform ata hotelsfront desk.The(祸根)delays arethe baneof manya roadwarriors travelexperience.Everybody hasto checkin,but we are alldoingit prettymuch thesame waywe were100years ago,“says Christopher Nassetta,chief executiveofficer forHiltonWorldwide holdingsInc.Its somethingweareseriously addressing.Yet itis stillnot clearthat virtualkeys willdo betterthan previousattemptsto beat traditionalcheck-ins.An effortseveralyears agoto allow guests toenter roomswith themagnetic stripon theircredit cardsnever becamepopular.Guests worriedabout securityand wereunwilling togive theirkids creditcards insteadof room keys.
9.According tothefirst twoparagraphs,which of the followingis NOTtrue.A.Aloft ofHotel inManhattan willallowgueststo usea smartphoneasaroom keyB.Hotel officialshope the new room key willbe agreat changein hotel industry.C.All StarwoodHotels plantoofferthenewroom keybefore theend ofthe quarter.D.The newroomkeymay beea newstandard ofchoosing ahotel()
10.The wordstreamline Para.3is closestin meaningto.A.strengthen B.simplify C.change D.unify
11.ChristopherNassettawould mostlikely agreethat.A.its agood ideato cancelcheck-in B.the managementof hotelneeds to be improvedC.the wayof check-in needstobe changedD.its timeto makeuse oftechnology inhotelindustry
13.The authorbelieves thata single—sex schoolwould.A.encourage boysto expresstheir emotionsmore freelyB,force boysto hidetheir emotionstobereal men”C.help boystobemore petitivein schoolsD.naturally strengthenboys traditionalimage ofa man
14.According toAbigail James,oneofthe advantagesof single-sex schoolsis that.A.boys canchoose to learn whatevertheyareinterested inB,boys canfocus on their lessonswithout beingdistractedC.teaching canbe tailoredto suitthe characteristicsof boysD.teaching canbe designedto promoteboys*team spirit
15.What doesthe underlinedword“acute“inParagraph7meanA.lovely.B.serious.C.sharp.D.dull.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If youreleading a group ofpeople towardssuccess,you mustlearn how to motivate others.Try oneor moreof thefollowingways ofmotivating people.Treat peoplekindly.As a leader,you needto treatothers helpingyou withthe utmostrespect andkindness.16Youmight notknow it,but itsabigmotivation boosterwhen peopleare treatedright.People enjoyknowing whentheyredoing agood joband enjoyworking withpeople thattreat themwith kindness.17When peopleare fullyresponsible,they911bemorelikelytofind themotivation toplete thetask.This isbecause,asapart ofa group,they maynot feel like theirhard workmatters,but whenthey9re responsibleit certainlymatters.They alsoknow thatthey makea differencetothesuccess ofthe project.Be agood listener.No onelikes tofeellikethey dontmatter.Having thefinal saydoesnt meanthat youneednt getanyhelp withimportant decisionmaking.18Always keepan openear andyoull bemotivating yourteam toe upwithgood solutionsandcreativeideas.Set realisticgoals.Think longand hardabout howyour goalsetting abilitiescan teachyou tomotivateothers.Youdont want to set goalsthat are tooeasy.Your teammight reachthem quicklybut theywont bepushed tobee thebest theycanbe.19Your teamwill quicklylose motivationbecausethey11never getthe feelingof havingmet theirgoals.Get toknow yourpeople.Keep linesof municationopen andget toknow yourteam bypaying attentionto theirwants,needs,strengths andweaknesses.20So theyllcertainly bemore motivatedtoworkhard fbrsomebody that caresabout them.A.Offer anice cleanworking environment.B・Give peopleresponsibility.C.People enjoyfeeling liketheyre makinga difference.D.People aresmart andthey willknow whenthey havealeader thatcaresandaleaderthatdoesnt.E.Hand outpraise whenits necessary.F.A trustworthyneighbor alsoprovides asafe placeto runin caseofafire.G.Meanwhile,you dontwanttosetgoalsthatareimpossible toachieve,either.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
201.530阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑“You havetwo earsand onemouth.Remember tolisten moreand speakless.That wasthe adviceI21from amunicationsexpert before,which gotme thinkingabout listening.It9s not22thatmostof usare goodat.Even thoseof uswhowrite fora livingand aresupposed to23how todo aninterview andlisten,often getit wrongand missthe rule:Dont interruptor tryto24other peoplessentences andthe rule:Focus fullyontheperson speaking25focusing onyournext ment.”(游说)T foundthis outrecently afterfollowing thatmunications experts26,I waspart ofagrouplobbyingpoliticians aboutthe importanceof oldbuildings andmain streets.One gentleman27a verylarge districtmade upof smalltownsplained thatthe mainstreet was too28and there wasnt enoughparking andtherewasno29to widenthe roads,which isexactly whatour organization30for.We wantwalkable streets,not parkingspaces.Instead ofarguing thepoint,I just31forachange andlet himtalk.Before ourtime wasup hewas32how hisson isa carpenterrestoring achurch,andhow33building preservationwastohim and his family.Had Inot34practiced listening,we mighthave lefthis officeearlier.It hastaken mea verylong timetolearnhowto35,I mighthave beenmore36had Ilistened more.Now that I writeandteach,I have37often abouthow importanthearing isto ourconnection withothers,and whata38my hearinghasmade inmy life.39,hearing isdifferent fromlistening,and,interestingly,there isntany hardwarethat canhelp youlisten;you justhave tosit down,shut upand40it.
21.A.gave B.received C.accepted D.ignored
22.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
23.A.train B.pare C.understand D.master
24.A.begin B.finish C.form D.write
25.A.rather thanB.or ratherC.other thanD.or else
26.A.nature B.advice C.decision D.belief
27.A.representing B.controlling C.starting D.directing
28.A.busy B.empty C.narrow D.dusty
29.A.right B.plan C.room D.force
30.A.votes B.quarrels C.searches D.fights
31.A.make upB.get upC.shut upD.pull up
32.A.municating B.describing C.expressing D.adding
33.A.important B.absurd D.cheerfulC.useful
34.A.constantly B.deliberately C.legally D.usually
35.A.look B.care C.listen D.react
36.A.successful B.fortunate C.energetic D.pleasant
37.A.remembered B.learned C.Read D.written
38.A.imagination B.difference C.scene D.point
39.A.Therefore B.However C.Anyhow D.Besides
40.A.say B.make C.do D.take第二节语法填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.515阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Hero writerwho wroteof heroeshas passedawayu41there areChinese speakers,thereare hisreaders.”That sentencehighlights thehuge influenceof LouisCha oftheLeungyung,42well knownby hispen nameJin Yong,one most43millioninfluence Chinesenovelists.Over threehundred copiesof hisbooks alone.havebeensold inthe Chinese-speaking worldAhero whowrites heroesCha a哀悼stories.In theircondolences tohis family,many peoplecalled“hero”even thoughhe considered44heawriter ofheroThats becauseofthehumanistic concernsin bothhis novelsandhisnewspaper articles.In allhis martialarts stories,he showsa stronganti-war tendency.In TheLegend ofthe CondorHeroes.45novel whichimpresses usdeeply,he wrotehowGenghis Khanwas movedby thehero5s wordsand regrettedhis46kill beforehisdeath.凡人“He hasmercy foreverybody inthis mortalworld,“Wang Xiaolei,ownerofa WeChatpublic accountthatspecializes inanalysis ofChas works,47write inhis condolences.48their popularity,only TheDeer andthe Cauldronas wellas otherthree novels49translate intoEnglish.第三部分书面表达Legends ofthe CondorHeroes,was scheduled50hit bookstoresin Februaryin
2018.第一节短文改错共小题;每小题分,满分分10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下便条便条中共有处语言错10误,每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号A,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;.只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分21011Among all the Europeancities,I loveParis more.Paris isknown totheworldcenter ofculture andfashion.You mayfindmany famousmuseums there,the mostfamous ofthat isLouvre.Louvre datedback tothe12th century,which usedtobea royalpalace.It issaid thatit hasa collectionof roughly400thousand ofart works,paintings andsculptures including.In frontof museumisaglass pyramiddesigned byBeiYuming.Whatever makesLouvre worldfamous isDa VincisMona Lisa.第二节书It isa pitythat notallthecollections areopenly tothe public,and Louvreis wellworth payinga visitto.面表达满分分25假定你是李华,准备明年高考后去英国某大学留学学习英国文学或计算机科学,请写一封申请信内容要点告知写信目的;
1..你选择该专业原因和个人情况简介;2表达信心和感谢
3.注意词数左右可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯100Dear Sir/Madam,I ama Chinesehigh schoolstudent__________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua参考答案阅读理解1-4CBBD5-8ABAD9-12CBCB13-15ACC16-20EBCGD完型填空语法填空21-15BBCBA26-30BACCD31-35CBABC36-40ADBBC61Where62better63influential64短文改错改为改为himself65a66killings67wrote68Despite69has beentranslated70to hit
1.much most
2.to as改为改为去掉改成前面加改成
3.that which
4.dated dates
5.of
6.including included
7.museum the
8.Whatever改成改成书面表达参考范文What
9.openly open
10.and butDear Sir/Madam,I ama Chinesehigh schoolstudentwho willgraduate inJune nextyear.Admiring yourreputation asa top10UK university,I amwriting toapply togetfurther educationin youruniversity.As astudent ofliberal arts,I dlike tomajor inEnglish literature.On onehand,V mfascinatedby readingbooks ofEnglish literaturedue toits longhistory anda longlist ofworld-famous writers.On theotherhand,Im surethatIcan learnit wellbecause Englishis myfavorite subjectduring mysenior schoolyears,which wi。
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