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7A Unit2Revision
一、词汇专练
一、)词汇(四会词)散步,步行;〃源的确,确实;九碗,盆;几次,[walking n.really bowltime H|;tennis n.网球;九排球;享受,欣赏,喜爱;运动员成员volleyball enjoyn.player;n.member;俱乐部空闲的希望梦想真的n.club;adj.free;vt.hope;n.dream;adj.true;iffljisj n.drawing;周末购物乒乓球另外许多n.weekend;vi.shop;n.table tennis;adv.else;pron.lot;乐趣队,组比赛偶像n.fun;n.team;n.match;n.hero
7.hope to do sth./+thatAmy hopesto win the game.I hopemy dream es true.为不可数名词,享乐,乐趣;有趣的事
8.fun%我们在海滩上野餐了,趣味无穷We hada lotof funat thepicnic on the beach.扬帆驾舟十分有趣Its great fun tosail aboat..为什么不同我们一起去呢?会很有趣的Why dontyou ewith usItll begreatfun[拓展]用作形容词,意为“使人愉快的;有趣的”fun谢谢你组织了这样一个令人开心的活动Thank youfor organizingsuch afun event.形容词为如funnywind一windy〃cloud—cloudy〃rain—rainy//sun一sunny〃fog一foggy〃ice—icy[搭配]为了高兴;为了好玩;不是当真的;闹着玩的;开玩笑的()for funin funhave funin做某事很开心;嘲笑/取笑某人另外;其他doingsthmake funof sb
9.else adv.[拓展]()作副词,与不定代词或不定副词(以结尾的词)连用l elseone,body,thing,where时,放在这些词的后面你还要喝点别的什么吗?Would you like somethingelse todrink我们到公园去了,没去其他什么地方We wentto the park andnowhere else.还可用在疑问代词或疑问副词如等后面,表示强调2else who,what,where你还去了别的什么地方?Where elsedid yougo常与连用,意为“否则;要不然”3else or.咱们走吧,否则就赶不上火车了Lets go,or elsewell missthe train有所有格形式4else elses他穿着别人的外套He waswearing someoneelse*s coat.这本书可能是其他某人的This bookmay besomebody elses.
三、词语辨析
1.real/true和的区别在于强调重点不同,强调真实,强调正确real truereal true
①real和true不可替换的情况强调人或事物真实的存在,而不是虚构的,强调真实性real例句.那是一只真狗,不是玩具狗That is a realdog,not atoy这里强调这个狗是真的狗,而不是虚构的则强调符合事实的,而不是假的,强调正确性true例句.她说的都是真的What shesaid istrue这里强调她讲的话是真的,不是假话,所以用true
②real和true可替换的情况当和表示“真正的”的时候可以换用real true例句.那不是他的真实名字That isnot hisreal name这里的就完全可以用进行替换,表达的意思没有差别real,true和都有“好”的意思,但它们的用法不同是形容词,是副词在英语good wellgood well中,形容词一般修饰名词,副词一般修饰动词、形容词和副词本身一般是修饰名词,good well一般是修饰动词如形容词修饰名词She thinksa goodpark mustbe quietand beautiful.good parko副词修饰动词My mathteacher alwaysplays tenniswell.well play另外,除了是副词,还有形容词和名词词性well当形容词时,含义是指“身体好”,如她身体很好She isvery well作为名词时,表示“水井”如这口井很深The wellis deep.
3.hope/wish和都有“希望”之意,但用法不同•hope wish既可用作动词,又可用作名词,意为“希望,盼望”,通常指可以实现的愿望其常用lhope结构
①hope forsth.
②hope to do sth.
③主语+hope+that从句我希望早点得到回信I hopefor anearly answerto myletter.我希望上大学I hopeto go to college.我希望你能很快好起来I hopeyoull bebetter soon.⑵wish既可用作动词,又可用作名词,意为“希望,愿望,心愿”,通常指不能实现或很难实现的愿望其常用结构
①wish forsth.
②wish to do sth.
③wish sb.to do sth.
④wish sb.sth.
⑤主语+从句后的宾语从句多用过去时态,表示虚拟语气wish+that wish你希望我现在就走吗?Do youwish meto leavenow祝你一生幸福I wishyou avery happylife.但愿我能年轻三十岁I wishI were30years younger.即时自测根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词根据所给首字母或汉语提示提示,用适当的单词填空,完成句子I.
1.Yi Jianlianis one of thebest basketballp inChina.一
2.Do you like your school life一Yes.There aremany cin ourschool.Tm in the Music Club.
3.My aunttells mea story.Its at story.一
4.Whats yourd,Lily一I hopeto be a doctorand helpmany people.一
5.What do you usuallydo whenyou aref—I usuallywatch movieswith myfriends.一
6.Do youlike reading一(次)Of course.I goto the library manya week.(碗)
7.There aremany beautifulin thisshop.(网球).
8.Sandy isgood at playing(成员)
9.Jim is a ofthis VolleyballClub.(希望)
10.My sistershe canbeanurse.(购物)
11.There isntany meatat home.Why not go andin thatsupermarket(周末)
12.—What do you oftendo at—I oftenvisit mygrandparents.(画画).
13.Tom isgood atHe is in theArt Clubat school.
14.—Does Daniellike sports——Of c!He oftengoes swimming.
15.There are1of interestingbooks inher study.(乐趣)
16.Jim andhis brotherhave muchwhen theyplay games.一(其他)一
17.What doyoulike to doSometimes I liketodraw beautifulflowers.(队).
18.David worksfor afamous basketball(比赛)
19.His fatherusually watchessome sportson TVafter dinner.一一(偶像).
20.Do youknow thefootball playerYes!He isour
二、短语归纳及拓展
1.go swimming“去游泳go+Ving可以表示进行某种娱乐性体育活动,意为“去做.....拓展去跑步去划船去散步去跳舞go running//go boating//go walking//go dancing〃go Eshing去钓鱼〃go shopping去贝勾物
2.a member of...”在某人空余时间里“要根据主语来确定使用何形容词性物主代
1.1n onesfree timeones词如What doyouliketodoin yourfree timeHe enjoys playing basketball in his free time.
6.at/on weekends//=at/ontheweekend.当然7of course.许多,大量()意为“许多,大量“,相当于它修饰可8a lotof=lots ofa lotof lots of数名词复数时相当于many;修饰不可数名词时相当于much,一般用在肯定句中在否定句中,一般要被或代替如a lotof manymuchThere isa lotof fruitin thebottle.//There arelots ofbooks in thelibrary..谈论如9talk about/of sth./sb.The teachersare talkingabout theexam.拓展talk withsb.about sth.The teachersoften talk with yourparents aboutyour study.即时自测用方框里短语的正确形式填空e true;of course;lots of;in onesfree time;talk about;what else;at weekends;look beautiful;a memberof;go swimming;
1.The flowersmake ourclassroom.
2.Is Tomyourschoolbasketball team
3.My fatheroften studiesEnglish.
4.We allbelieve thatChina Dreamwill.
5.——Could Imake acall withyour phoneI leftmine at home.一・Here youare.一一
6.can youdo,my babyRead books.
7.Students havehomework todo every day.
8.1basketball with my classmatesat school.
9.What aboutafter drinkingtea
10.,my parentsoften playgames withme athome.
三、重要句型
1.Eddie,doyoulike anysports
①any用于一般疑问句和否定句,some用于肯定句如Amy doesnthave anyhobbies.Her friendslike someoutdoor sports.
②sport的基本意思是“运动”,其用法如下)指某一项运动的时候用单数形式例
1.My favoritesport isfootball.It ishis favoritesport.)指各种各样运动的时候,用复数形式,谓语动词也用复数形式;例
2.Sports arefun andthey aregood forus.What sportsare popularin yourcountry.滑冰是我喜欢的运动之一Skating isoneofmy favoritesports指体育本身概念时,用复数形式,谓语动词用单数形式例Sportsis agame.)修饰名词时,一般用复数,不用单数
3.例:跑车运动会运动鞋运动服a sportscar asports meetingsports shoessports clothessports体育运动体育中心体育俱乐部体育用品activities sportscentre sportsclub sportsgoods)与体育有关的复合名词中,都用复数形式
4.例运动场男运动员女运动员sportsground sportsmansportswoman
4.1walk to my bowlmany timesaday.=I goto mybowl on foot manytimesaday.walk to...=goto...onfoot,介词+动名词(介宾结构)
3.Fm goodatplayingtennis
4.Whafs yourfavourite sport,Simon=What sport doyoulike best意为“特别受喜爱的”favourite某人最喜欢的是…ones favourite+n.=sb.like sth.best
5.What aboutyou What about sth./doing sthWhat about.・.?或How about.・.?用于询问情况或征求意见,意思是”.怎么样?“如Whataboutthe foodWhataboutgoing shopping
6.He looksstrong andplays footballvery well.句中的是连系动词,意思是看上去”,后跟形容词如look stronglooklook young/good/beautiful/happy...etc是副词,表示“好地,令人满意地”如well studywell/play thepiano well...etc.
7.1t makeshim happy.It makesme feelgreat.是使役动词,后面可以接形容词或动词原形为代词时必make sb.+adj.//do sth.make Sb.须为人称代词宾格如make me/you/her/him/us/them happy;make me/you/her/him/us/them feelgreat.The hotwater makesme warm.I likeswimming becauseit canmake mehealthy.Swimming canmake mefeel happy.
8.Li Huawants toplay in the nextWorld Cup.want todosth.句中的意思是“实现,成为现实”,一般是指希望、愿望等
9.1hopehis dreamestrue.e truelO.How oldis he=Whats hisage用来询问长相、外表等1l.How doeshe look仅仅表面看到的东西=What doeshe looklike不仅指外貌,还可指性格、气质、思想等内在的东西=Whafs helike
12.Millie getsup at6:30every morning.
1.11often stayathome.
14.Me too.动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式如
15.Reading isfun.Listening tomusic makeshim happy.
16.We oftentalk aboutbasketball andwatch basketballmatches onTV.注意和的位置
17.When andwhere doyou oftenplay whenwhereI oftenplay ballsin theplayground after school.即时自测
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.What aboutmeetmy oldfriends Theyare reallygreat.一一
2.What doyou hopedonext monthHave aclass trip.
3.My friendJack togetherwith someboys usuallycarrywater afterclass.
4.Kitty is my classmate.Shenot wearglasses.
5.Cant youwant LiHua andhis classmatesstudyEnglish now
6.Doing sportsevery daymakes theold manlookveryyoung.
7.My fatherenjoysdraw verymuch.
8.Amy isgood atdance.
9.Do youoften goswimin Xishuanghuin July
10.Yao mingloves playingbasketball,he playsbasketball verygood.
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空how about;talk with;else;e true;a lotof;
1.John isa goodsinger.He hasfans.
2.—I oftenplay footballwith myfriends after school.you一I godancing every day.
3.Iliketomyfather aboutbasketballafterschool.
4.If Tomtries hisbest,hisdreamwill oneday.
5.What doesSimon liketodo
四、语法知识行为动词一般现在时的用法行为动词的一般现在时可用于以下情况、表示经常性、习惯性的动作1I goto schoolat7oclock every morning.、目前的爱好、能力等2She singsvery well.、不受时限的客观事实3Fish livein water.根据主语的人称和数的不同,行为动词的一般现在有两种形式当主语是第
一、第二人称和第三人称复数时,行为动词使用其原形如我们在学校吃午餐We havelunch atschool..我的父母周末看电影My parentswatch filmsat weekends当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词使用其第三人称单数形式如他晚上写家庭作业She doesher homeworkin the evening..他每天踢足球He playsfootball everyday行为动词一般现在时的否定句式是在行为动词前添加或当主语是第三人称do not does not,单数时,助动词用does.在非正式行文中,do not和does not可以缩写成don,t和doesnt如.学生周日不上学Students donotgoto schoolon Sunday.他不在这家商店工作He doesnot workin thisshop行为动词一般现在时的疑问句式是在句首添加助动词或当主语是第三人称单数do does,时,助动词用如does你放学后打篮球吗?Do youplay basketballafterschool是的,我打篮球Yes I do.约翰逊中文吗?Does Johnspeak Chinese.不,他不说中文No,he doesnt注意在疑问句和否定句中,助动词之后的行为动词均用原形区分行为动词和助动词do do的用法如我周六不做家务Idonot do housework on Saturday.你周六做家务吗?Do youdohouseworkonSaturday(第一个是助动词,第二个是行为动词)do do拓展★哪些词是第三人称单数(简称“三单”)>人称代词做主语是第三人称单数1he,she,it He likes watchingTV.、单个人名、地名或称呼做主语是第三人称单数2Han Meilooks likeher mother.、做主语是第三人称单数3this/that Thisismypen pal.、不可数名词做主语可以看作是第三人称单数4The milkis in the glass.、单数可数名词或可数名词单数”作主语,看作是第三人称单数5“this/that/the+A horseisausefulanimal.、不定代词做主语可以看作是第三人称单6someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something数Everyone ishere.、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数是个吉利数字7a kickynumber.“6”是个字母“A”isaletter.A、特殊疑问词做主语,通常认为是三单8What makeshim happyWho likesmusic、动名词短语做主语时,通常认为是三单9Listening tomusic makesus feelhappy.★单数第三人称形式变化规则如下
①直接加如【加的在清辅音后读/在元音和浊辅音后读/s work—works ss/,z/]
②辅音字母+y结尾的词,先变y为i,再加es如carry-carries;cry-cries;try-tries;study-studies
③以s、x、o、ch、sh结尾的力口es【力口的es读/iz/或/z/】如wash—washes;teach一teaches;go-goes;pass-passes;fix-fixes;
④特殊一have has附清辅音/p//t//k//f//9//s//J//h//ts//tj//tr/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//d//z//3//r//dz//dj//dr//m//n//r//j//w//1/写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式lgo2like3say4have5watch6cry7fly8love9enjoy10study llwash12do13buy14teach15swim16hurry17carry18miss19drop20lie★对划线部分提问特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?Daniel esfrom London.Where doesDaniel e from★祈使句Open the door.Keep quite.Run fast!Dont openthedoor.Dont keepquite.★时间状语:+段时间always,often,sometimes,every week,day,year...,once aweek,on Sundays,etc.即时自测练习
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.My friendshelpmea lotwithmyChinese.
2.be yoursister a memberof the ReadingClub
3.His unclegofishing onSundays.
4.Hewash hisown clotheseveryday.
5.My cousinstudyin ourschool,too.
6.Everyone inthe clubhopeplayintheWorld Cup.
7.One of them wantflya kite intheparko
8.The boysnotbe membersoftheSwimming Club.
9.The littlebaby inbluelook likehis father.
10.They notdo theirhomework everyday.
11.The Class1students usuallyhavelunch at12oclock.
12.His unclenotget upearly onSaturday.
13.She oftentryon newclothes.
14.Daniel andSandybe membersoftheMusicClub.Theylisten tomusic allthe time.
15.Dontswim inthe river.Itbe dangerous.
16.Simonnot dohis homework every evening.Sometimes hewatchTV athome.
17.Kitty notdo herhomeworkeveryday.
18.My cousinenjoyputer games.But hisfathernot enjoyputer games.
19.Wenot havea Musiclesson onThursday.
20.Thisbe mycat.Itlove me.
二、句型转换(改为否定句)l.He oftenflies a kiteinthepark.He oftenakiteinthepark.(改为一般疑问句)
21.he alwaysmisses the early bus inthemorning.she alwaystheearlybusinthemorning(提可)
3.Her motherisinthe bedroomintheevening.l hermother intheevening(主语改为复数)
4.She walkshome afterschool everyday.theyThey homeafterschooleveryday.(改为否定句)
5.Boys domorning exercises everymorning.Boys morningexerciseseverymorning.(改为否定句)
6.Simon wantsto go swimming.Simon togoswimming.(对划线部分提问)
7.Our Chinese teacher is30years okLChineseteacher(改为否定句)
8.He doeshis homework at weekends.He hishomeworkatweekends..(改为否定句)
9.Many studentsefrom BeijingMany studentsfromBeijing..(用作主语改写句子)
10.We likereading this book he_______________________________thisbook.答案7A Unit2Revision
一、词汇专练即时自测根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词【答案】l.player;
2.clubs;
3.true;
4.dream;
5.free;
6.tiines;
7.bowls;
8.tennis;
9.member;
10.hopes;ll.shop;
12.weekends;
13.drawing;
14.course;
15.1ot;
16.fun;
17.else;
18.team;
19.matches;
20.Hero
二、短语归纳及拓展即时自测用方框里的词或短语的正确形式填空【答案】;;;;;l.look beautiful
2.amemberof
3.inhisfreetime4e true
5.Of course;;;;
6.What else
7.1otsof
8.talk about
9.going swimminglO.At weekends
三、重要句型即时自测
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空【答案】
1.meeting;
2.todo;
3.cairies;
4.doesiTt wear;
5.to study;
6.1ook;
7.drawing;
8.dancing;
9.swimm
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空【答案】La lotof;
2.How about;
3.talkwith;4e true;
5.else
四、语法知识即时自测【答案】
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.help;
2.1s;
3.goes;
4.washes;
5.studopes;to playanft;
9.looknt do;ll.havet get;
13.tries;
14.are;listenwim5tdo;watcht donjoys;doesnt enjoynthave;2O.is,loves
二、句型转换t;fly;
2.Does;miss;
3.Where is;;9tdo;t;want;
7.How oldis your/our;5t;do;t from;lO.Helikesreading。
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