Unit3Topic3SectionD导学案英语八年级上册

年秋季学期八年级上册导学案（仁爱版）2023Unit3Our HobbiesTopic3What wereyou doingat thistime yesterdaySection D【学习目标】.归纳，总结过去进行时的用法

1.复习，巩固本单元所涉及的习惯表达法2【自学新词汇】

一、拼读下列单词并记忆然而;不管怎样

1.however adv.解决（问题）

2.solve v.工厂

3.factory n.

二、在文中找出下列短语并记忆

1.at church祷告;at thechurch在教堂

5.solve theproblem解决这个问题

2.in theearly/late1800s19两天的周末

7.the twodayweekend

3.have fun=have a good/wonderful/great time洗衣

8.wash onesclothes=do somewashing玩得高兴，过得愉快=enjoy oneself服

4.too...to太……而不能......用不同的方式

9.in differentways【知识讲解】十九世纪初

1.in theearly1800sin the1800s/1800s十九世纪，注意几十世纪几十年代的表达法介词得用in,冠词the不能掉，年代后要加或者加勺sin the2020s/2020zs在21世纪20年代在世纪年代in the1990s/1990s2090玩得高兴，过得喻快

2.have funhave fun=have agood/wonderful/great time=enjoy oneself.我们在他的生日晚会上玩得很高兴知识拓展e.g.We have agood time athis birthdayparty.他们踢足球踢得开心e.g.They hadfun inplaying football的开始

3.the beginningofbeginning为begin的动名词形式，在此做名词，意为开始”广开端〃Thebeginningof......的开始/开端月是——年的开始知识拓展e.g.January isthe beginningof ayear.——1at thebeginningof…在.......的开始/开端,at theendof...在……的尽头/结尾在桥的尽头，有一辆红色的小车e.g.At theend of the bridge,there isa redcar.从头到尾2from beginningto endI从头至尾我都认为你是对的e.g.From beginningto endjthink youareright.开始,起初3in thebeginning=at first最后，结尾in theend=at last停止工作4stop working.停止正在做某事stop doingsth当他们的老师进来的时候,他们停止了交谈e.g.

①They stoppedtalking whentheirteacher camein.

②They stoppedto havea shortrest.他们停下来休息一下〃一般过去时〃与〃过去进行时〃有共同点两种时态均表示过去的动作，二者都与表过去的时间状语连用.昨晚我看电视e.g.

①I watchedTV yesterday evening昨晚我正在看电视

②I waswatching TVyesterdayevening.对于两种时态的判断，往往看语言情景来确定动词的时态一般过去时态侧重动作曾经发生过或曾经就有，强调动作已结束或一个事实；过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一阶时间内正在进行的动作，侧重动作的进行，含有动作在持续、未完成的意思去年冬天工人们在建一座桥去年工人们一直在e.g.

①The workerswere buildinga bridgelastwinter.建桥，是否建好并不知道,去年冬天工人们建了一座桥去年工人们建了桥，而且桥已

②The workersbuilt abridge lastwinter经建好了【巩固练习】.根据句意，用括号内单词的正确形式填空I

1.The kidis crying.Lets dosomething tomake himstop cry.

2.—I planto dosome shoppingin thestreet.------Youd betternot.Its toolate now.Most ofshops areclose.

3.When mybrother andI werechildren,wespend a few weekseach summerin thecountry.

4.The famousman ownslots offactory.

5.This wasthe,begin ofthe ideaoftheweekend inEngland.单项选择Il

1.It is6:00p.m.now.Lets stopand havedinner.A.work B.to workC.working D.to working（遂宁中考）一

2.20221think teenagersshould sleepat least8hours everyday.—Enough sleepis goodfor theirhealth.A.I agreewith you.B.I dontthink so.C.It doesntmatter.D.I dontmind.

3.Maria didnthear me.She withBetty.A.talks B.is talkingC.talked D.was talking

4.My motherthe pianowhen Ihome yesterday.A.played;goB.was playing;gotC.played;was gettingD.was playing;was getting

5.,our countrywas verydangerous becauseof Japanesearmies.A.On1930B.In1930sC.On the1930s D.In the1930s.阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式III1John livedalone in the countrysideafter his wifes death.He was very happywhen his grandchildren1visit himduring summerholidays.谷仓,Once,he cleanedthe whole houseto welehisgrandchildren.While he was cleaning the bamhelost his watch.It wasa gift2hiswife.When hisgrandchildren came,they3findjthat theirgrandfather wasvery upset.They askedhim4was wrong.John toldthemthat hecouldnt findhiswatch.The children wanted tohelp him.They askedJohn whenhe last5see hiswatch.John rememberedthat thelast timehe sawit,hewascleaningthebarn.The childrensearched6two hours,but couldntfind anything.Then,one ofthe childrenasked theothers toleave andsaid hewould lookfor the watch by7him.Several minuteslater,the child8bringthe watchback.John andotherchildrenwantedto knowhow hedid it.The boysaid/l sat9quietin thebarn.After拥抱afewminutes,I heardaticktick soundand foundthewatch/John huggedthe boyand thankedhim.应对措施That isthe powerof silence.If westay quiet,we canfind solutionsmore10easy..书面表达IV以How didyou spendlast SundayDid youhaveagoodtimeWhat wereyou doingat differenttimes〃为内容,写一篇词左右的短文last Sunday80提示watch amovie,climb mountainsplay basketball,visit friends,play putergames,do housework,zhappy,excited,sad参考答案A HappySundayA HappySundayI hada happyday lastSunday.From6:30to7:00J wasrunning alongthe road.At8:00a.m.,1was doingsomecleaning at home,because myparents werenot athome.At9:50,l waswatching amovie withmyfriend,Paul.The filmwasveryinteresting,and itmade usexcited.From2:20p.m.to4:30p.m.,I wasplayingbasketball withmy classmateson ourschool playground.At6:00p.m.,my grandparents,myparents andI werehaving abig dinnertogether ina restaurant.We allfelt veryhappy andenjoyed it.I waswatchingTV from7:30to9:30athomeintheevening,and thenIwent tobed.。