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学年八年级上学期期中考试(常州卷)
2023.2024英语注意事项:L全卷满分90分考试时间为100分钟试题包含选择题和非选择题考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上3•答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效第I卷(选择题共56分)
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
1.Where ismy othersock I cant find it.A.an B.the C.a D./
2.When didyour daughterread comicsthe first time.A.in B.for C.on D.at、、、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,A BC D
3.A.dangerous B,in dangerC.danger D.in dangerousTigerswill protecttheir familiesif there is
4.excellent thesign over there is!A.What anB.What C.How D.How a——The logois designedfor thecoming BeijingWinter Olympics.—She thestation at7:30a.m.A.reached B.got C.arrived D.reached to一
5.When didshe arrive
6.The modelbuildings looklike thein myhometown.A.true oneB.real onesC-real oneD.true onesA.None B.No oneC.No D.Not one
7.—How manygiant pandasare therein thiszoo
8.He didntwork hard.,he failedin theEnglish testagain.A.For exampleB.In factC.As aresult D.Instead此处回答数量,故选A
8.C【详解】句意他学习不努力结果,他英语考试又失败了考查介词短语例如;事实上;结果;反而结合句意,他英语考试又失For exampleIn factAs aresult Instead败了,是他没有努力学习的结果故选C
9.B【详解】句意——请不要在这里抽烟好吗?那边有个禁止吸烟的牌子——对不起我不会的考查动词“吸烟”,是动词,“你能做某事吗?”此处用动词原形,结合语境可smoke Could you pleasedo sth知是“不要吸烟”,故选B
10.D【详解】句意——我恐怕不能和你一起去公园了——太遗憾!今天公园里有一个飞机模型展览考查情景交际不客气;.你必须来;.没关系;太遗憾You arewelcome You must comeNever mindWhat apity!了!根据可知,得知对方不能一起去公园了,因此感到遗憾,故选Im afraidI cantgo to the parkwith you.”D
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.D
15.A
16.D
17.B
18.D
19.B
20.C【导语】本文介绍了爱国诗人龚自珍的情况句意其中大多数是关于社会问题的
11.科学;社会的;青少年;房屋根据science socialteenage housingOne of them wasMiscellanies of the Year1839《己亥来诗》可知,V andit clearly...his strongfeelings ofsaving poor people and doing something for the country.他的大部分诗反应社会问题,故选B句意其中一首是《己亥来诗》,它清楚地表明了他强烈的救贫救难、报效国家的情怀
12.矢口道;理解;展示;有根据knew understoodshowed had“his strongfeelings ofsaving poorpeople anddoing可知,这首诗展现了他的某种情怀,故选something for the country.”C句意作为清朝的官员,龚自珍同意林则徐停止鸦片贸易的想法
13.同意;放弃;听说;浏览根据及历史知识可知,他agreed withgave upheard oflooked through“Lin Zexus idea”同意了林则徐禁烟的想法,故选A句意然而,他们失败了,龚自珍不得不回到家乡
14.完成;停止;赢得;失败根据可知,作finished stoppedwon failedGong had to go back to his hometown”为官员,停止鸦片贸易的行为失败了,所以不得不回家,故选D句意在中国诗歌中,写夕阳陨落就是写时间的流逝和希望的丧失
15.时间;金钱;假期;旅行根据及常识可知,夕阳陨落代表时间的流逝,time moneyholiday journeyfalling sun”故选A句意很明显,诗人离开北京很难过,因为他在北京有很多朋友
16.厌烦的;激动的;开心的;伤心的,难过的根据可bored excitedhappy sad“because he had many friends there^^知,离开了有很多朋友在的地方应是伤心的,故选D句意他也为失去为国家工作的机会而难过
17.得到;失去;保持;返回根据可知,失去了为国家工got lostkept returned“the chanceto workfor the country.”作的机会而伤心,故选B句意在诗的结尾,龚自珍用“落花”来代表希望
18.love爱;luck运气;joy高兴;hope希望根据be toldreaders tobelieve fallen blossoms would nurture(滋养)flowers
9.”可知,“落花”代表着希望,故选growth nextspring D句意相反,他告诉读者,凋谢的花朵会滋养来年春天的花朵生长
19.准确地;相反;然后;最后根据以Exactly InsteadThen Finally“He didntsay muchabout hissadness any more.”及“he toldreaders tobelieve fallen blossoms wouldnurture(滋养)flowers7growth nextspring”可知,此处是表达相反的意思,应用表示,故选instead B句意作为一名爱国者,他仍然关心国家,并会以其他方式为国家做些事情
20.轻视;梦想;关心;代表根据looked downon dreamed of caredabout stood for“the countryand would do something可知,他仍然关心国家,故选for thecountry in other ways.“Co
21.B
22.D
23.C【导语】本文介绍徐州一日游的安排细节理解题根据可知,点到点游览云龙山,故选
21.“9:00-11:00Visit Yunlong Mountain.”911B细节理解题根据可知,徐州博物馆有许多艺术
22.“Visit Xuzhou Museum.This museumhas many works of art.”品故选D
23.细节理解题根据Visit YunLongMountain9,Visit Yunlong Lake.,“Visit Pengzu Garden.”和“Visit Xuzhou可知,可以参观四个景点,故选Museum.”C
24.A
25.B
26.C
27.C【导语】本文介绍了及在英国流行的原因,并对困难甚至危险的原因进行了分析,进而对DIY DIYDIY提出了合理的建议DIY
24.细节理解题根据“English peoplelike DIY.There is a sayingin UK—An Englishmanshome ishis castle
9.Huge可知,英国人会在假期里把自己的房numbers ofpeople spendtheir holidaysmaking theirhomes beautiful’castles.”子弄得更漂亮故选A细节理解题根据
25.They shareDIY experienceswith theirfriends.More andmore peoplehave discoveredthe可知,可以给他们带来乐趣故选joyofDIY.”DIY B推理判断题根据可知,也是危险的,所以我们应该小心故选
26.“DIY canalso bedangerous.”DIY C词句猜测题根据
27.“but it is notalways aseasy asit isthought tobe if we bite off more than we can chew.Maybe可知,工厂也许应该为我们制作更简单和更factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.”安全的产品,说明我们做的事太难了,因此此句表示“我们做的事情太困难了”故选DIY C
28.B
29.C
30.B
31.D【导语】本文主要讲述了农民约翰和农民鲍勃是邻居,他们一直相处得很好然后他们的良好关系破裂了它始于一件小事最后是一位聪明的木匠化解了他们之间的矛盾细节理解题根据(关系)可知他们的关系破裂了,所以他认为是鲍勃
28.“Then theirgood relationshipbroke”挖小溪故选B细节理解题根据可知他不想再见到他的邻居,所以建了一
29.I dontwant tosee hisplace orhis face anymore.个栅栏故选C推理判断题根据可知两个邻
30.Im terriblysorry forwhat I have saidand done.We should be goodto each other”居在桥上见面并互相道歉,说明约翰建造这座桥很好故选B最佳标题题本文主要讲述了农民约翰和农民鲍勃是邻居,他们一直相处得很好然后他们的良好关系破
31.裂了它始于一件小事最后是一位聪明的木匠化解了他们之间的矛盾,是建栅栏还是桥会产生不同的两种结局,选项”栅栏还是桥”为标题最能反映文章的主题故选D D
32.A
33.C
34.A
35.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了油纸伞的历史以及刘伟学学习余杭油纸伞的制作艺术以及推广这项艺术的情况段落大意题根据第一段可知,第一段主要
33.The oil paper umbrellais atraditional...and eachhad itsown style.”讲述了油纸伞的历史故选A推理判断题根据第三段可知,刘伟学把油
34.“He madethe umbrellasbetter tomeet theneeds ofyoung people.”纸伞做得更好,以满足年轻人的需求由此可推测出油纸伞现在很受年轻人的欢迎故选C细节理解题根据第三段以及
35.I want to bringthe art to life/Liu said.”“He alsotakes partin activitiesin different可知,刘伟学想让艺术活起来,把艺术带到生活中故选places to show the artto more people.”A推理判断题根据全文可知,本文主要介绍油纸伞的一些信息,应该来自杂志的文化版块故选
36.B
36.D
37.A
38.E
39.F【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的湿地状况及其重要性,以及人们为了保护湿地所做出的努力根据上文”世界上最大的鹿群保护区就在其中,可知选项
37.“The worldslargest DeerNature Reserveis in them多只鹿自由自在地生活在那儿”符合语境故选D-700Do根据上文介绍了湿地的温度既不高也不低,有充足的雨水和阳光,下文介绍它们为一些动物和鸟类提供了
38.足够的食物,可知选项“它们是野生动物的好去处”符合语境故选A A根据上文和下文可知虽然湿地
39.“Wetlands areimportant They want to make more room for farms and buildings”重要,但还是有人想把湿地变成农田和建筑,因此选项“但是一些人想要改变湿地”符合语境故选EEo根据下文他们尽最大的努力保护湿地,可知选项现在,很多中国人知
40.“They trytheir bestto protectthem”F道了湿地的重要性”符合语境故选F
41.helpless
41.an
42.good
43.let
44.to eat
45.him
46.slowly
47.at
48.fell
49.and【导语】本文是一篇故事故事主要讲述了一只狐狸和一只山羊遇到了一只狮子狐狸为了逃脱狮子的袭山,欺骗狮子去吃肥胖的山羊,并引导山羊到一个高山顶部,然后将山羊推下山坡,使其受伤最终,狮子抓住了狡猾的狐狸,并留下山羊作为晚餐句意:狡猾的狐狸害怕并且很无助根据(狡猾的)…丁和英文提示可知,
42.The cunningfox was afraid and空处应填的形容词形式与在句中一起作为表语,用来描述狐狸感到无助故填help helpless,afraid helplesso句意然后,他想到一个办法根据可知,空处需填冠词修饰名词因是以元音因素开头的
43.“idea”idea,idea单词,需用冠词修饰,表示“一个办法:故填an an句意我不会很好吃根据力『和英文提示可知,是一个及物动词,需要一个形容词作为
44.wont taste…taste宾语补足语,来描述主语的味道,空处应填用来描述主语的味道不好故填good,good
45.句意你最好放了我根据Youd better”和英文提示可知,此处是一个英语短语You,d betterdo sth,表示“建议某人应该做某事“,后接动词原形,空处应填故填let let句意如果你放了我,我会给你找一只肥胖的山羊来吃根据俨和英文提示可知,动词短语
46.“get the fat goa后面需要一个目的状语用来说明目的,表示“为了吃”,空处需填的不定式形式故“get thefat goat”eat toeat填to eato句意愚蠢的山羊相信了狐狸说的话,并跟着他走根据
47.:“The foolishgoat believedwhat the fox saidand”和英文提示可知,动词后面需要接宾语,空处需填的宾格代词用来代替狐狸故followed•…follow hehim,填him句意狮子在他们后面慢慢地走着,以确保狐狸信守承诺根据
48.“The lionwalked…behind them to make sure the和英文提示可知,空处需填的副词形式句中修饰动词表示“慢慢的走fox kept his promise.”slow slowly,walked,故填slowly句意当他们到达一个高山顶部时,狐狸对山羊说根据可知,
49.“When theyarrived...the topof ahigh hill,“此处是一个常用动词短语,“到达”,后通常接某个具体的地方或目的地,到arrive atarrive atthe topof ahigh hill“达高山顶部”故填at句意可怜的山羊滚卜山坡,受了很重的伤根据和英
50.“The poorgoat...down thehill andhurt himselfbadly.”文提示可知,时态为一般过去式,空处的谓语动词应填的过去式故填fan fellfell句意:他流血了,不能站起来根据(流血)可知,他流血和不能站起
51.He wasbleeding...could notstand up.“来是并列关系,空处应填并列连词故填and and
52.has a good sense of time and alwaysfinishes【详解】有时间观念have agood senseoftime;完成:finish;总是always,放finish之前;句子描述客观情况,用一般现在时丁主语是谓语动词用单三,连接两个并列动作故填Tom,and has agoodsenseoftimeand alwaysfinisheso
53.should keep secrets for each other【详解】应该should,情态动词后加动词原形;为某人保守秘密keepsecretsforsb.;互相:each other故填shouldokeep secretsforeachother
54.advise us to keepreading everyday【详解】根据一词可知,此句时态是一般现在时,“建议某人做某事”的英文是二它often”“advise sb.to dosth是固定搭配;“持续阅读”是keepreading”;“每天”是“everyday,是时间状语,可放句末,主语Teachers是名词复数,谓语用动词原形故填叩advise us to kereading everyday
55.Are willing to spend an hour speaking【详解】根据汉语意思及给的词可知,be willing to dosth.表示“乐意做某事,主语是you,故第一个空填Are;时间+动词表示“花费时间做某事,表示讲英语”,故“乐意花一小时讲”的对应英spend+ing speakEnglish文是willingtospend anhourspeaking故填Are;willingtospendanhour speakingoo
56.couldnt wait to get on【详解】根据句意可知,横线处的固定搭配有“迫不及待做某事”,“上公交车”caift wait to doget onthe bus再根据.”可知,此处应是一般过去时,情态动词应用过去式故填when it arrived couldntwaittogeton
55.isowrong with my computer【详解】某物出故障something bewrong withsth.;描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是something,be动词用is;我的电脑my computer故填is wrongwithmycomputero o.例文56As middleschool students,its veryimportant fbrus tobe independent.What shouldwe doto makeus independentFirst,we canbegin withour ownthings.Why notstart withcleaning our own bedroomsWe canalso washand putawayourownclothes.And we can help with housework.We cando the dishes aftermeals orwe canlearn tocook somedishes.It mustbe coolto letthe wholefamily enjoythe foodcooked byus.It isalso importantto do things actively.For example,make plansfor thenext weekat weekends.Last butnot least,please learn from heroes.Heroes havetheir ownthoughts andideas.They set good examples for ustofollow.I thinkif wekeep ondoing these,weH becomemore andmore independent.【详解】[总体分析]
①题材本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示根据表格中的要点提示,谈谈作为中学生该如何培养自己的独立性,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图,引出主题“我们应该做什么使我们独立”;第二步,根据表格中的内容提示详细介绍培养自己独立性的方法,以及应该怎么做,做些什么;第三步,书写结语表达自己的观点[亮点词汇]
②put away放好
①It mustbe coolto letthe wholefamily enjoythe foodcooked byus.(It作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语)
②make plansfor thenext weekat weekends.(祈使句的肯定形式)
(3)....ifwekeep ondoing these,well becomemore andmore independent,(if引导的条件状语从句)一
9.Couldyouplease hereThere isa“No Smoking“sign overthere.——Sony.I wontA.smoke B.not smokeC.to smokeD.not tosmoke
10.——Im afraidIcantgo tothe parkwith you.-There isa modelplane exhibitionin thepark today.A.You arewelcome.B.Youmustcome.C.Never mind.D.What apity!
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DGong Zizhen wasa famouspoet andthinker in the QingDynasty.He wasbom inZhejiang in
1792.When hewasyoung,he workedvery hardand wascrazy aboutreading.In1839,GongZizhenwrote over300poems.Most ofthem wereabout11problems.One ofthem wasMiscellanies ofthe Year1839(V)(《己亥来诗》)andit clearly12his strongfeelingsof savingpoorpeopleanddoingsomething for thecountry.(官员)At first,Gong wroteabout whatwas happeningat thattime.As anofficial ofthe QingDynasty,Gong13Lin(鸦片)Zexusideato stopthe opiumbusiness.However,they14and Gonghadtogobacktohishometown.Then,Gong wroteabout thefalling sun.In Chinesepoetry,to write about thefalling sunis towriteaboutthe passingof15and theloss ofhope.It wasclear that the poetwas16to leaveBeijing becausehehadmanyfriendsthere.He wasalsosad thathe17the chanceto workforthecountry.(落花)Gongs sadnesswas true,but itdidnt goon toolong.At theend ofthe poem,Gong usedfallenblossom“to standfbr18,He didntsay muchabout hissadness anymore.19,he toldreaders tobelievefallenblossomswouldnurture(滋养)flowers9growth nextspring.As apatriot(爱国主义者),he still20thecountry andwoulddo somethingforthecountryinotherways.C.cared aboutD.stoodfor
11.A.science B.social C-teenage D.housing
12.A.knew B.understood C,showed D.had
13.A.agreed withB.gave upC・heard ofD.looked through
14.A.finished B.stopped C.won D.failed
15.A.time B.money C.holiday D.journey
16.A.bored B.excited C.happy D.sad
17.A.got B.lost C.kept D.returned
18.A.love B.luck C.joy D.hope
19.A.Exactly B.Instead C.Then D.Finally
20.A.looked downon B.dreamedof
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Xuzhou isa famouscity in China.You cansee beautifulmountains andtrees in the city.Lets have a dayout inXuzhou.Plan:8:00-9:00Have breakfastand meeteveryone.9:00-11:00Visit YunlongMountain.11:00-12:00Visit YunlongLake.It isone ofthe mostfamous places in Xuzhou.12:00-13:00Lunchtime13:00-15:00Visit PengzuGarden.15:00-17:00Visit XuzhouMuseum.This museumhas manyworks of art.17:00-18:00Go backhome.
21.When willyou visitYunlong MountainA.8:00-9:
00.B.9:00-11:
00.C.11:00-12:
00.D.12:00-13:
00.
22.Where canyou seemanyworksof artA.YunlongMountain.B.YunlongLake.C.PengzuGarden.D.XuzhouMuseum.
23.The touristswill visitplacesinXuzhou.A.six B.five C.four D.threeBDIY,which meansDo ItYourself,is quitepopular in UK.Lots ofstores andsupermarkets sell DIY things.TVproprammes showpeople howto DIY一English peoplelike DIY.There isa sayingin UKAn Englishmanshome ishis castle”.Huge numbersof peoplespendtheir holidaysmaking theirhomes beautiful66castles,\If there is anythingthat needsfixing aroundtheir houses,such aspainting thewalls orputting ina newshower,they willdo thejobs themselves.They shareDIY experienceswiththeir friends.More andmore peoplehave discoveredthe joyof DIY.Sometimes peoplealso DIYfor savingmoney.Withthe economicdownturn atpresent,many peoplecan notafford tobuy a bigger house.They arelooking athow theycanmake theirhouse betterwithout spendinga lot of money.It is not surprisingthatDIY isso popular.DIY canbe difficult.There isa hugemarket forDIY furniturewhich peopleneed toput togetherthemselves with afew basictools.However,people oftenfinditnot easy to build a pieceof furniturebecause theycant understand theinstructions.Sometimes theinstructions aresimple andclear,but thefurniture itselfis difficultto build.One thingis forsure,though mostDIY projects are startedwith the best intentions,many ofthem maynot getfinished.DIY canalso bedangerous.For example,anything electricalshouldbedone bya professionalworker.Unluckily,many people dont careaboutthis warningand putthemselves in danger.It isreported thatin justoneyear over230,000people werehurt while doing DIYinUK,including41,000who felloff ladders.Therefore,DIY canbring usfun andhelp ussave money,but it is notalways aseasy asitisthought tobe ifwe biteoff more than we can chew.Maybe factoriesshouldmakeproductsthatareeasierandsaferforus to DIY.
24.How domany English people spendtheir holidaysaccording tothe passageA.Making theirhomes beautiful.B.Visiting theirfriends.C.Travelling allovertheworld.D.Making a lotof money.
25.Why doEnglishpeoplelike DIYA.Many storessellDIYthings.B.DIY canbring themfun.C.TV programmesteach themto DIY.D.All DIYprojectsareeasy.
26.What canwe learnfrom the passageA.DIY isa wasteofmoney.B.It isalways difficulttoDIY.C.We shouldbe carefulwhiledoingDIY.D.Its verysafe fbrustoDIY.
27.In thepassage,webiteoffmorethanwe canchewprobably means.A.wecaneat everythingwe likeB.we shoulddosomethingdifficultC.we dosomething thatis toodifficult D.we eat too muchfood thatisnotsafeFarmer Johnand FarmerBob were neighbors.For morethan30years,they were getting along very well.(关系)(仇恨的)Then theirgood relationshipbroke.It beganwithasmall thing,then bitter words,and then(小溪)weeks ofsilence.One morningFarmer Johnwoke upto find a streambetween thetwo farms.It mustbeBob JJohn thought.(木匠)Then oneday therewasaknock onJohns door.He openeditto findacarpenter standingat thedoorway.Im lookingfor afew dayswork,^^the carpentersaid.(挖)“I dohavea job fbryou,“John said.Look acrossthe streamat thatfarm.Thats myneighbour Bob.He dug(栅栏)一a streambetween thetwo farms.I wantyou to builda fence an8-fbot fence.I dontwant tosee hisplace orhisfaceanymore.I donthave sucha neighbour!”The carpentersaid,I thinkI knowwhat to do,sir,and Illbe ableto doajobthat pleasesyou.”About sunsetwhen thefarmer returned,the carpenterhad justfinished hisjob.The farmer^eyes openedwide.Therewas nofence thereat all!(伸出).It wasa bridge!And theneighbour,Bob,was comingacross,with hishand outstretched“Hi,John!Yourequite a guy to build this bridge!”Then theymet in the middle,taking eachothers hands.Im terriblysorry fbrwhat Ihave saidand done.We shouldbegood toeachother,“said FarmerBob.Then theyturned tosee the carpenter,who wasready togo.No,wait!Stay afew days.Ihavea lotof otherjobs foryou,“said FarmerJohn.“Id loveto stay,“the carpentersaid,but Ihave morebridges tobuild.”
28.Why didfarmer Johnthinkthat FarmerBob dugthe streamA.Because theywereneighbors.B.Because theirgood relationshipbroke.C.Because theyweregettingalongverywell.D.Because theynever hadbitterwordswith eachother.
29.FarmerJohn askedthecarpentertobuildafencebecause.A.he wantedto protecthis farmB.he didntwanttodo ithimselfC.he wouldntlike tosee BobD.he wantedtofindhim somethingtodo
30.What doesthe sentenceYoure quiteaguytobuild thisbridge!^^meanA.John wasnot goodat buildingbridges.B.John wasgreat tobuildthisbridge.C.John wassilly tobuild sucha bridge.D.John shouldbuild thebridge earlier.
31.What isthebesttitle forthepassageA.What aBig Fence!B.A StrongBridge.C.Three KindMen.D.A Fenceor aBridgeD(传统的)(手工艺品).The oil paper umbrellaisatraditional Chinesehandicraft Ithas ahistory ofover1,000yearsin China.In earlyTang Dynasty,it wasbrought toJapan andKorea,so itwas calledthe TangUmbrella”.Later oil paperumbrellas werebrought to some othercountries,such asVietnam,Thailand andLaos,and eachhad itsown style.However,(钢骨的)as steel-ribbed umbrellascame outinthelast century,the hand-made oilpaper umbrellasbecame lessused indailylife.They wereturned intohandicrafts fordecorating things.Yuhang inHangzhou isfamous formaking oilpaper umbrellasfor morethan230years.They aremainly madeof(涂层)paper,bamboo,a coatingof Tungoil.They need to takemorethan70steps to make,including makingbamboo(粘贝占)ribs,pasting paperand choosingpainting designs.It takesat leasta weekto makeper umbrella.In2008,these(非物质文化遗产名录)umbrellas wereadded toIntangible CulturalHeritage Listof China.A youngman calledLiu Weixuelearned thetraditional art of makingYuhang oilpaper umbrellasfrom hisgrandfather.I wantto bringthe artto life.99Liu said.He madethe umbrellasbetter tomeet theneeds ofyoung people.Asthe traditionalpaper waseasytobreak,he startedto usea kindof thickerpaper.In atest,his umbrellaswere openedandclosed for1,000times withoutbreaking.He useda kindof lighterbamboo to make theumbrellas weighless.Now Liuhopes the art canbe passedon.He goesto localschools toteach students.He alsotakes partin activitiesindifferent placestoshowthe arttomorepeople.
32.What isthe mainidea ofParagraph1A.The history of oilpaper umbrellas.B.The stylesof oilpaper umbrellas.C.The designof oilpaper umbrellas.D.The waysof usingoilpaper umbrellas.
33.From the article,wecanknow that.A.peopledontuse oilpaper umbrellasany moreB.the oilpaperumbrellahasahistoryof230yearsC.oilpaperumbrellas arepopular withyoung peoplenowD.the thingspeople useto makeoilpaperumbrellas arechanging
34.Why didLiu Weixuelearn theartofmakingYuhang oilpaper umbrellasE.To showtheartin activities.B.To decoratethings withthem.F.To maketheartmore popular.D.To teachhis grandfathertomakethem.
35.Which partofamagazine maythearticlebe fromA.People.B.Culture.C.History.D.Fashion.
四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题
1.5分,满分6分)阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项(湿土也)There aremany wetlandsinChinaand someofthemhave becomethe worldsimportant ones.The Chinese(省).Yellow SeaWetlands areamong them.They areintheeast ofour provinceThe worldslargest DeerNature Reserve(自然保护区)is inthem.36(温度)The temperatureinthe wetlands isusually nottoo highor toolow.There isa lotof rainand sunshinetoo.37They offerenough foodtosomekinds ofanimals andbirds.However,itisnot theonly reasonwhy weneedto protectwetlands.Wetlands areimportant.They arehome tomany differentkinds ofbirds andanimals,and theyhelp stopfloods(洪水)too.38Theywanttomakemoreroomforfarmsandbuildings.If thisgoes on,wild animalswill havenowhere tolive.39They trytheir besttoprotectthem.Every year,on February2nd,lots ofactivities takeplace totell peoplemoreabout wetlands.It5s WorldWetlands Day.A.They aregood placesfor wildlife.B.We musttake partintheactivities toprotect wetlands.C.The ChineseYellow SeaWetlands arein Jiangsu.D.More than700deer livefreely there.E.But somepeople wantto changethewetlands.F.Now,many Chinesepeople knowthe importanceofthewetlands.第n卷(非选择题共34分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(山羊)(抓)One dayaround noon,a goatandafox metabiglion inthe forest.The liongrabbed the fox withhis(子)(狡猾的)()two frontpaws andthe goatran tohide.The cunningfox wasafraid and40help.He knewthat thelionwas lookingfor lunch.Then hethought of41idea.He said tothelion,“Dont eatme.Fm thinand bony,I wonttaste()()()42well,Youd better43let me go.Til getthefatgoat fbryou44eat ifyou letmego.^^The lionthought fbrawhile and said,“OK!”and letthe fbxgo.Then the fox foundthe goathiding behinda treeandsaid,Dont worry.The lionwont hurtus.Hes ourfriend.Illshow youandthelion aplace wherethere isa lotof greengrass.All ofus caneattoour filland wellbe happytogether/9()The foolishgoat believedwhat thefbx saidand followed45he.The lionwalked()46slow behindthemtomakesurethefoxkepthispromise.When theyarrived47the topofahigh hill,thefoxsaidtothe goat,“Look,thereisalotof greengrass downthere for()ustoeat!”When the goat waslooking down,thefoxpushed himhard frombehind.The poorgoat48fall downthe hillandhurt himselfbadly.(流血)He wasbleeding49could notstand up.The cleverlion sawthatthegoat wastoo hurtto run.So hedecidedto grabthe cunningfox andeat itup firstand leavethegoatfor dinner.
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题
1.5分,满分9分)汤姆很有时间观念,总是按时完成作业
50.Tom hishomework ontime.好朋友应该互相保守秘密
51.Good friends.老师经常建议我们每天持续阅读
52.Teachers often..你乐意花一小时跟我说英语吗?53you Englishwith me车子一来,孩子们迫不及待地上去了
54.Children thebus whenitarrived.我的电脑出故障了
55.Something.
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)由于父母的溺爱,现在许多孩子不做学习以外的事情,独立生活能力不强请你根据下面表格中的内
56.容,按耍求用英语写一篇短文,谈谈作为中学生,我们应该如何培养自己的独立性Ways Thingswecandobegin withour owncleanour ownthingsroom,...helpwithhousework dothedishes,...dothingsactively•••learnfromheroes•••注意.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确;
1.内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数左右(已给出的文章开头不计入总词数)390As middleschool students,its veryimportant forustobe independent.What shouldwe dotomakeusindependent参考答案:
1.D【详解】句意我的另一只袜子在哪?我找不到它了考查冠词用法一个……(两者中)另一个……”,因为空格前面有所以不能再添任何冠one…the other…my,词或定冠词故选D
2.B【详解】句意你女儿第一次看漫画是什么时候?考查介词辨析在……期间;为了,在.……时候;在……上面,后常接具体某一天;在,后常接时in foron at间点根据可知,此处为”第一次,首次“故选the firsttime”forthefirsttimeB
3.C【详解】句意如果有危险,老虎会保护它们的家人考查名词有危险的,是形容词,不与介词连用,排除项;处于危险中,是介词短语;dangerous Dindangerdanger危险,是名词,结合句意,引导的条件状语从句缺少主语,因此用名词,故选if C
4.C【详解】句意——那边的标志多好啊!——这个标志是为即将到来的北京冬奥会设计的考查感叹句根据可知,感叹句中心词是形容词所以使用引导感叹“excellent thesign overthereis”excellent,how句,结构形容词+主谓!”故选“How+C
5.A【详解】句意——她什么时候到达?——她在早上点分到达车站730考查动词到达,是及物动词;得到,是及物动词;到达,是不及物动词此处接名词reached gotarrived thestation作宾语,用及物动词,根据“When didshe arrive”可知,此处表示到达那里,故选A
6.B【详解】句意这些模型建筑看起来像我家乡的真建筑考查词义辨析真实的,强调符合事实的,而不是假的,强调正确性;实际存在的,强调人或事物真实true real的存在,而不是虚构的,强调真实性;用于替代前面出现过的单数名词;用于替代前面已经出现过的one ones复数名词”这些模型建筑”是实际存在的,因此是另外是复数,因此是The modelbuildings real,“buildings”ones,故选B
7.A【详解】句意——这个动物园里有多少只大熊猫?——没有一个考查代词None没有一个,回答疑问词how many;No one没有人,回答疑问词who;No不,是对一般疑问句的回答;不是一个,修饰单数名词根据可知,Not one“How manygiant pandasare therein thiszoo”。
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