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仁爱英语七年级阅读理解专练
一、题型介绍阅读理解通常是给出一篇短文,在短文后面附有若干个根据文章内容设计测试题,它不仅要求单词,懂得语法结构,了解文章的字面意思,而且要有根据短文的意思进行逻辑推理和抽象概括的能力题型分为客观题和主观题两种
二、解题技巧.先对文章泛读一遍,再将文章中的问题细读一遍,然后带着问题去精读1文章(特别是文章比较长时),阅读时要特别注意开头段(观点)、结尾段(结论)与各段的首句(主题句),这样有助于解决问题的关键,有针对性从整体上理解短文的大意与中心思想,领会出题人的意图切忌人为地将短文搞得支离破碎,逐词逐句地去感知材料,看一句或几句做一个题目,这样会影响答题的正确率但是对于一些长句和难句要做语法分析,以便掌握阅读理解短文的大意和每个句子的确切含义短文的开头和结尾往往是全文内容的概括,对初一阅读理解、推理都会有很大的帮助、从文中找出关键词,短语或句子进行分析判断,遇到生词不要慌,可以根2据上下午猜测生词的含义,也根据词根推出生词的含义,还可以跳过,往往在上下文的理解中可以推出生词的含义特别审题时要弄清楚试题问的是细节(如人物、时间、地点)还是主题大意;是事实还是观点;是从正面问还是从反面问看清试题后,带着问题再回到正文中去寻找有关的句子、段落,获取重要的信息然后把获得的信息点与所给的答案逐一进行认真的比较,以便作出正确的判断、初一英语阅读理解题中有些是可以直接从短文中找到答案的有些深3hinoerse foodKateGreen pesaladars,Key:salad,oranges,ice cream,pears,bananas,hamburgers,icecream,French fries,Chinese food,ice cream阅读理解21,J,..no.goo.health.food.Health.foo.ca.mak.yo.gro.an.mak.yo.stron.an.happy.Remembe.ther.i..saying.uA.appl..da.keep.th.docto.away..Sport.ca.als.kee.yo.healthy.Ge.J.b.lazy.Yo.wil.b.health.an.h appy.
1.Whic.i.rightA.Everybod.i.healthy.B.W.wan.t.b.healthy.C.W.ar.important.
2..Wha.ar.health.food.A.F ruit.an.vegetables.B.Bananas.apple,an.chocolate.・C Fruit.an.chocolate.
3.Wh.ar.health.food.goo.fo.yo.A.The.mak.yo.happy.B.The.mak.yo.gro.strong.C.The.mak.yo.gro.an.mak.yo.stron.an.happy.u(意思是):
4.A.appl..da.keep.th.docto.away..meansA.Th.docto.goe.awa.whe.h.see.a.apple.B.Th.docto.run.awa.whe.yo.giv.hi.a.apple.C.Yo.ea.a.appl.ever.da.an.yo.ca.b.healthy.
5.Wha.keep.yo.health.A.Fruit.an.vegetables.B.Health.food.C,H ealth.foo.an.sports.Key:1-5BACCC阅读理解22Am erican.usuall.ea.thre.meal..day.Breakfas.usual!.come.befor.eigh.ocloc.i.th.morning.The.usuall.hav.eggs.som.meat.bread.frui.juic.an.coffee.Lune.i.betwee.twelv.an.on.o,clock.Li.lik..ligh.mea.an.workin.peopl.mus.tak.lunc.wit.the.o.ge.i.nea.workplace.Childre.i.schoo.tak.sandwiches.fruit.an.cookie.wit.the.o.ea.i.school.Supper.th.mai.meal.i.betwee.si.an.eigh.i.th.evening.Peopl.coo.i.carefully.The.ma.hav.mea.o.chicken.turke.an.duck.The.ma.al.hav.potatoe.o.rice.vegetable.o.salad.Th.drin.i.coffee.te.o.milk.The.come.th.dessert.
1.Am erican.hav.breakfas..A.afte.eigh.o clockB.a.eigh.o clock,
2..i.th.mos.importan.mea.i..day.A.Breakfast B.Lunch C.Meals D.Supper
3.Wha.doe.light.mea.i.Chines.重的有用的轻的.不太重要的A.B.C.D
4.Am erican.usuall.hav.breakfas.an.suppe.a..
5.Whe.American.hav.supper..come.last.A.drink B.meat C.dessert D.vegetablesKey:1-5CDDAC阅读理解24Read andchoose thecorrect answer.Th.wor.fo.thi.summer*.ne.clothe.i.HAPPY.Color.ar.brigh.an.sunny.wit.lot.o.yellow.red.an.orange.Yo.ca.als.fin.som.grea.brigh.patterns.sue.a.stripe.an.checke.pants.Lth.store.thi.summer.youl.se..lo.o.beautifu.flora.dresses.Lon.skirt.ar.popula.again.an.s.ar.jean,an.short.fo.vacation.an.sports.Whit.i.th.ne.colo.fo.shoe.an.bags.S.pu.awa.al.o.you.borin.blac.an.dar.colors-if.tim.fo.summer!A.i.a.ar.magazine B.i..men*.magazineC.i..sport.magazine D.i..women.magazine
2.What isthe mainidea ofthe passagegs.C.Summe.fashio.i.alway.happy.D.Ne.clothe.ar.ver.expensiv.t.b uy.
3.On whatkind ofclothes willyou seeflower designsA.shorts B.pants C.skirts D.dresses
4.Which coloris NOTmentioned in the passageA.orange B.white C.green D.blackKey:D C B C阅读理解26根据下表,选出最佳答案Mason sClothing Store(衣Clothes(颜色)(价格)Color Price服)socks white,blue$4pants black$11sweater red,white$8red,green,T-shirt$7blackhat black,red$6一(最便宜的)
1.Whic.i.th.cheapest o.all—A.Hat.B.T-shirt.C.Pants.D.Socks.・2—Ho.muc.ar.tw.sweat er.an..hat_A.$
14.B.$
20.C.$
21.D.$
22.(买到).
3.Yo.ca.buy
4.Yo.lik.re.an.yo.onl.hav.$
6.Yo.ca.take.(全无)A.,sweater B..hat C..T-shirt D.none
5.Yo.onl.hav.sixtee.dollars.Yo.ca.buy.(裤子)A..sweate.an..pai.o.pants・・C sweate.an.tw.p air.o.socksD..sweate.an.tw.hatsKey:1-5DDABC阅读理解
31.Sa.love.actio.movie.an.comedie.an.m.bes.friend.Lee.love..goo.ro(选mance.Becaus.w.lik.differen.kind.o.movies.i.ca.b.difficul.t.choose择)(轮流)on.t.see.S.w.usuall.tak.turn.JJr.goin.t.se.Harr.Potte.J.numbe.on.a.th.bo.office.an.everyon.i.sayin.wha..grea.movi.i.is..ca,n.wait!
1.How manykinds ofmovies doesthe writertalk aboutinthe_____storyA.Six B.Five C.Four
2.Harry PotterIIis movieright now.
3.How dothe writerand hisfriends choosewhich movieto seeA.The.lik.differen.kind.o.movies.B.The.le.Le.choos.whic.movi.t.see.C.The.tak.turn.t.choos..movi.t.see.(中心意思)
4.What isthe mainidea ofthe storyA.Choosin.whic.movi.t.se.ca.b.difficult.B.It..goo.thin.t.se.movi.Harr.Potte.U.C.Everyon.like.th.ne.movi.Harr.Potte.H.Key:1-4B B C A阅读理解35TV PROGRAMMESChannel1Channel2China17:45Computers Today18:00AroundJ18:30ChildrenProgramme18:10Foreign Arts19:00News18:30EnglishClassroom19:30Weather Report19:00AnimalWorld19:40Around theWorld19:25China200320:20Sports20:10TV play:Sisters21:00TV play:21:00English forTodayGuo Lanying21:45English21:15Popular MusicNews21:55Talk ShowNextWeek根据上表选择最佳答案l.Lyo.wan.t.watc..socce.game.th.bes.programm.fo.yo.woul.b.(西方的)
2.Th.programm.o..wil.le.yo.kno.muc.abou.westerncountries.A.Sisters B.Aroun.China C.Ar oun.th.World D.O.T.Nex.Week
3.Lyo.wan.t.kno.somethin.abou.tigers,elephant.an.monkeys.th.bes.programm.f o.y o.i..层次的初一英语阅读理解题在短文中找不到直接的信息点,要经过分析推理,从阅读理解中已有的信息链中判断文章的意思,即应以短文中提供的间接信息点为依据,根据作者的意图,凭借自己的社会文化知识和生活经验,加进短文中所没有明确表述的却又与主题有联系的思想和信息,进行合乎逻辑的推理,从而确定正确的选项
三、阅读理解练习题AAm erica.school.begi.i.Septembe.afte..Ion.summe.holiday.Ther.ar.tw.term.i..schoo.year.th.firs.ter.i.fro.Septembe.t.con.i.fro.Februar.t.June.Mos.Am erica.childre.begi.t.g.t.schoo.whe.the.ar.fiv.year.old.Mos.childre.ar.seventee.o.eightee.year.ol.whe.the.finis.hig.school.Hig.schoo.student.tak.onl.fiv.o.si.subject.eac.term.The.usuall.g.t.th.sam.clas.ever.day.an.the.hav.homewor.fo.ever.class.Afte.class.the.d..lo.o.interestin.things.Afte.hig.school.man.student.g.t.colleges.The.usuall.hav.t.pa..lo.o.money.S.man.colleg.student.wor.afte.clas.t.ge.mone.fo.th ei.studies.A.Aroun.China B.Anima.World C.T.Play D.For eig.Arts・・
4.Englis.Clas sroo.i programm.tha..B.t ell.yo.s om ethin.abou.students
5.Th.programm.a.th.en.o.Channe..mean..o.T.nex.week.A.news B.programmes C.p eopleD.placesKey:1-5BCBDB阅读理解36How doI liketo travelJ,Man.peopl.lik.t.trave.b.plane.bu..don.ope.th.window.Yo.can.choos.th.food.Plane.ar.fast.bu.the.stil.tak.hour.t.ge.ou.o.th.airpor.an.int.th.city..lik.travelin.b.train..thin.train.ar.safe.Railwa.station.ar.usuall.i.cities.Whe.yo.ar.lat.fo..trai.yo.ca.catc.anothe.on..yo.ca.wal.aroun.i.th.trai.an.ope.th.windows.Yo.ca.se.man.interestin.thing.o.you.way..kno.i.take..littl.mor.time.,.nee.t.ge.t..railwa.statio.o..bu.stop.Als.yo.ca.carr.man.thing.wit.yo.i..car.Bu.sometime.ther.ar.to.man.car.o.th.road.A.Becaus.i.i.fast.B.Becaus.i.i.safe.C.Becaus.yo.ca.wal.aroun.i.th.plane.A.Li.safe.B.Ltak e..littl.mor.time.C.Yo.ca.ope.th.windows.A.A busB.A car.C.A train
4.Wha.ieth.ba.thin.abou.th.ca.A.yo.needn.g.t..stationB.yo.ca.star.you.journe.whe.yo.wan.to.C.Ther.ar.to.man.car.o.th.road.A.h.think.i.take..lo.o.tim.t.g.t.an.ge.ou.o.th.airport.B.H.like.t.tak..trai.becaus.i.take..littl.mor.time.C.H.like.t.tak..ca.becaus.h.ha..car.Key:1-5A BBCA阅读理解42Ric.usuall.get.u.a.aroun.si.twent.i.th.morning.H.doe.hi.homewor.a.seve.o,clock.H.eat.lune.a.school.H.usuall.goe.hom.a.fou.thirt.i.th.afternoon.H.take..,showe.a.fiv.ten.H.eat.dinne.wit.hi.fathe.an.mothe.a.aroun.si.ocloc.i.th.evening.the.h.doe.hi.homework.A.aroun.nin.forty.h.goe.t.bed.根据短文选择最佳答案
1.Ric.eat.breakfas..
2.Ric.eat.lune..A.a.home B.a.school C.a.4:30D.a.5:
103.Rick,fathe.eat.dinne..i.th.evening.A.a.school B.a.4:30C.a.5:10D.a.6:
004.A.5:
1.i.th.afternoon.Ric..A.goe.t.bed B.eat.dinner C.goe.home D.take.,showerKey:1-4CBDD阅读理解43Paula MondayTuesday WednesdayThursdayFriday7:10gets up7:10a.m.7:10a.m.7:10a.m.7:10a.m.a.m.morning school schoolschoolschool Schoollunchpizza rice ricericeRicetable tabletableafternoo yo-yo soccerntennistennis tenniseveninghomeworkhomework televisionhomework clothesgoesto10:1510:1510:15p.m.10:1510:15sleep p.m.p.m.p.m.p.m.根据表格选择最佳答案
1.
0..Paul.usuall.get.u.a.7:
1.a.m.A.Thursdays B.Wednesdays C.weekdays D.weekends
2.Pizz.i..kin.o..A.drink B.fruit C.toy D.foodJ
3.Paula.favourit.spor.i..A.volleyball B.tabi.tennis C.yo-yo D.soccer
4.
0.Wednesda.evening.Paul.usuall..
5.Whic.i.wron.A.Paul.goe.t.schoo.fro.Monda.t.Friday.B.Paul.goe.t.be.afte.te.o clock.C.Paul.ha.sport.i.th.afternoon.D.Paul,usuall.ha.pizz.f o.lunch.Key:1-5CDBAD阅读理解47Dear Gina,J.boring.The.a.9:
00..hav.math..lik.i.ver.muc.JJJbecaus.it.relaxing..ea.lune.a.1JJJ.fun.The..g.hom.a.aroun.5:
00.Yours,John根据短信选择最佳答案,.lik..becaus.it.boring.A.Chinese B.math C.music D.history
2.Joh.ha..classe.o.Monday.A.four B.three C.seven D.eight,
3.John.favorit.subjec.i..D.EnglishA.Chinese B.P.E.C.history
4.Joh.like.mat.becaus.it’..A.relaxing B.boring C.interesting D.exciting,
5.Joh.doesn.hav..o.Monday.A.music B.art C.P.E.D.EnglishKey:1-5ACDCB阅读理解49Australi.i.th.greatest islandi.th.world.Li.t.th.sout.o.th.equator.S.whe.i.i.summe.i.ou.country.
1.i.col.winte.i.Australia.(人口)Australi.i.big.bu.th.populationther.i.thin.Th.populatio.i.th.sam.a.tha.o.Shanghai..cit.o.China.Australi.i.youn.an.divers.natio.an.Australia.peopl.com.fro.man.diff eren.countries.Australi.ha.many.man.sheep.Afte...shee.aroun.you.Yo.ca.als.fin.kangaro.ha..abag.belo.it.chest.Th.mothe.kangaro.keep.it.bab.i.th.“bag”.(社Australi.i.considere.t.b..relaxed.informa.society会).Hello.o.a n“Hi”..How’.i.going.o..day.Lmor.formal(正式的)situation.the.usuall.shak.hand.th.firs.tim.the.meet.・u“Goo morning”.Goo.afternoon.o.J.nation a.language.
1.Australia.th.greates.islan.i.th.world.Th.wor.“island.ma.mea..国家城市山脉岛屿A.B.C.D.
2.Aus trali.ha.th.sam.populatio.a..A.Shanghai B.China C.Beijing D.Japan
3.Whe.i.i.summe.i.Australia.
1.i..i.China.A.spring B.autumn C.winter D.summer
4.Whe.Australia.peopl.mee.fo.th.firs.time.the.wil..(拥抱)A.kis.eac.other B.hug eac.other
5.Whic.statement.right.accordin.t.th.passag.A.Australi.ha..larg.population.B.Kangaro.i..kin.o.shee.i.Australia..How’.i.going.o.day.t.gree.others.D.Whe.yo.driv.i.Australia.yo.ca.se.man.horses.Key:l.D
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.CA.September...B.July...C.May..D.February
52.Whe..bo.i.si.year.old.he..53J.America.hig.schoo.students.afte.class.(了)
54.Lorde.to^/..man.America.colleg.student.wor.afte.class.
55.Whic.i.right..A.Am erica.student.usuall.hav..tw..mont.holiday.B.Am erica.student.hav.thre.term.i..year.C..te.-yea.-ol.chil.usuall.ha.si.subject.a.school.D.America,student.don\lik.t.g.t.school.答案51-55BCDBA阅读理解3First nameWangID3481513Phone number/5Room203,18AddressHuangshan Road根据表格所提供的有关王老师的信息,选择最佳答案
1.M.Englis.teache.i..A.young B.old C.tall D.short
2.M.Englis.teach e.i.fro..A.China B.th.U SAC.England D.Australia
3..i.m.Englis.teacher.
4.M.Englis.teache.i.o..bus.Yo.ca.cal.hi./he.a..A.Roo.2003B.C.
1.Huangsha.Road D.(市)
5.M.Englis.teache.live.i.th.city o..A.Huangshan B.Hefei C.Wuh.D.AnqingKey:1-5AAD DB阅读理解11Read thefollowing sentencesand thegiven choicesand thenpickout themost appropriateone.The Skyscrapersin NewYork CityNe.Yor.i.th.mos.excitin.cit.i.th.Unite.States.Li.no.onl.th.cente.o.commerc.an.busines.fo.th.Unite.States.bu.als.on.o.th.thre.J.fi nance.Ther.ar.man.high-ris.busines.building.i.thi.city.Peopl.cal.t he.skyscrapers.Th.talles.skyscrape.wa.th.Worl.Trad.Center.Lha.(被摧毁)
11.floors.Sadly.thi.buildin.wa.destroyedb.th.terroris.attac.o.Sep.
11.200l.an.yet.th.glor.an.imag.o.i.stil.re(生动地)mai.vividlyi.th.memor.o.th.worl.people.Th.Empir.Stat.Buildin.i.no.a.tal.a.th.Worl.Trad.Center.bu.i.i.th.talles.buildin.i.Ne.Yor.Cit.now.Lha.
10.floors.Th.skyscraper.i.Ne.Yor.Cit.ar.world-famou.fo.th ei.grandeu.(建an.th ei.b eautifu.archit ecture筑).Ever.yea.million.o.peopl.com.t.visi.them.
12.What kindof cityis NewYork Itis.A.th.bigges.city B.th.mos.b eautifu.city13Wh.i.Ne.Yor.ver.importan.Becaus..・・A.it.i thmiddle B.i.control.th.world.finance
3.Ho.d.peopl.cal.thos.high-ris.building.The.cal.the..A.skycrap ersB.skyscrapers C.skys D.scrapers
4.Ho.man.floor.di.th.Worl.Trad.Cente.hav.Lha..A.112B.92C.102D.
1.Th.ball.ar..A.nea.th.window B.o.th.desk C.unde.th.bed D.besid.th.des k・2Jim.be.i..,.room.・・4Jim.ar.o.hi.bookcase.A.books B.n ewspaper C.pictures D..an.B
5.Jim.roo.i..脏的A.big B.no.clean C.dirtyKey:1-5CADDD阅读理解16don tNamehave/has,doesn thavea baseball,aPaul atennis racketsoccerballa backpack,aGina abaseball batwatchabasketball,a apair ofbaseballJimTV glovesKatean alarmclock awatch,a ballamath book,Tommy avideo cassetteCDs根据表格所提供信息,选择最佳答案,
1.hav..A..watch..ball B..clock.,watchC..clock..ball D..watch..bas ebal.bat,
2.hav..A.,watch..ball B..ball..clockC..book.CDs D..clock.,watch
3.Pau.an.Ji.hav..A.books B.CDs C.balls D.tenni.rackets
4.Tomm.ha...an.som..e.booksKey:1-4DDCB阅读理解19Name likedoesnt likesalad,broccoli,Bob bananas,pearsorangessalad,bananas,Jill oranges,tomatoespearshamburgers,Bill pears,ice creambroccoliicecream,salad,tomatoes,FrenchJennyfriespears根据表格所提供的信息,选择最佳答案J
1..like.p ears.bu.doesn.lik.tomatoe.o.oranges.A.Jill B.Jil.o.Jenny C.Bob D.Bill・doesn.lik.pears.A.Jill B.Jenny C.Bob D.Bill
3..like.oranges..like.hamburgers.Th e.dislik.p ears.
4..like.broccoli.bu.doesn.lik.ic.cream.A.Jill B.Jenny C.Bob D.Bill
5.Bo.an.th.tw.girl.lik..A.ic.cream B.salad C.p earsD.broccoliKey:1-5BCBDB阅读理解20J,J.lik.ic.cream.请根据的叙述,完成表格所缺内容JimNamecJim Green—。
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