还剩7页未读，继续阅读
文本内容:
预习案近年高考，英语短文改错题，学生和老师都认为难度不大，然而，每年高考中部分同学还是对此深感头疼，重要原因
一、英语基础知识不扎实
二、对短文改错题的考点不理解
三、最欠缺是行文逻辑能力，学生上下文联络呼应及翻译能力有待增强目的
1.学生能加强对短文改错题型的理解，
2.通过针对性练习，学生能增强自信心和做题的精确度重点时态语态、逻辑一致难点逻辑一致每题一处错误
1.M.fathe.an..staye.a.th.Sout.Lak.Hote.fo..wee.whe.w.visi.Beijin.las.month.
2.The bookyou borrowedfrom thelibrary shouldreturned infive days.
3.Therefore..tol.the.intereste.storie.an.ho..wa.enjoyin.Brazil.
4.Tn earlyJanuary thisyear,the rateof UFOreports wassteady,around threeper weeks.
5.Unfortunale.th.onl.proble.wa.th.joLirne.home.
6..kne.tha.the.woul.b.worrie.abou.m.becaus..wa.s.farthe.away.
7..sen.you.flowers.
8.Ther.wa.on.o.particula.l*.alway.wanted.
9.It issuch greathotel thatI wouldrecommend itto anyfriend ofmine.
1.In theend,we droveto aservice stationand waitedthere unlessthe roadwas clear.H.sai.i.wa.bes.t.sta.unti.hel.arrive.rathe.tha.g.int.ih.fbres.an.gettin.lost..预习案近年高考，英语短文改错题，学生和老师都认为难度不大，然而，每年高考中部分同学还是对此深感头疼，重要原因
一、英语基础知识不扎实
二、对短文改错题的考点不理解
三、最欠缺是行文逻辑能力，学生上下文联络呼应及翻译能力有待增强目的
1.学生能加强对短文改错题型的理解，
2.通过针对性练习，学生能增强自信心和做题的精确度重点时态语态、逻辑一致难点逻辑一致每题一处错误
1.M.fathc.an..stayc.a.th.Sout.Lak.Hotc.fo..wcc.whc.w.visi.Beijin.las.month.
2.The bookyou borrowedfrom thelibrary shouldreturned infive days.
3.Therefore..tol.the.intereste.storie.an.ho..wa.enjoyin.Brazil.
4.In earlyJanuary thisyear,the rateof UFOreports wassteady,around threeper weeks.
5.Unlbrtunate.th.onl.proble.wa.th.joiirne.home.
6..kne.tha.the.woul.b.worrie.abou.m.bccaus..wa.s.farthe.away.
7.I*.sorr.tha..a.abroa.an.can*.sen.you.flowers.
8.Ther.wa.on.o.particula.l,.alway.wanted.
9.It issuch greathotel thatI wouldrecommend itto anyfriend ofmine.
1.In heend,we droveto aservice stationand waitedthere unlessthe roadwas clear.H.sai.i.wa.bes.t.sta.unti.heLarrive.rathe.tha.g.int.th.fores.an.gettin.lost.探究案短文改错得分易，经典口诀记心里（熟读牢记）动词形，名词数，还要注意形和副，代词格，细领悟，介词短语须关注，习常使用方法要记住，冠词连词常光顾，逻辑主谓两一致，平行构造勿忘掉
一、动词（形）——动词错误在短文改错中所占比重最大A）时态语态——注意上下文、特定的语言环境及该句的时间状语
1.I knewthat theywill beworried aboutme becauseI wasso faraway,...【浙江卷】
2.I couldntbelieve myluck—not onlydid Ihad myphoto takenwith him,but hesigned hisnameon myshin![陕西]
4.It hasbeen rainedfor thepast fewweeks.B）非谓语动词、及物与不及物动词的误用、be动词的错用、漏用
5.Las.Sunda.momin.e,*.cam.acros..cre.mak..ne.fil.wit.on.o.m.favorit.actors..Kffl]
6.Tw.year.ago..travele.t.Brazi.an..rente.f（）..car.【;折江卷】Th.commandin.officer.Wayn.Tyler.wh.directl.responsibl.fo.th.stud.o.al.suc.reports.decide.t.mak.hi.finding.known.【辽宁】
二、名词（数）——名词与否可数；与其修饰语与否一致；与谓语与否一致等
7.Th.fbo.wa.wonderfu.wit.reasonabl.prices.an.w.enjoye.severa.loca.dish.［陕西卷］......cam.acros..cre.makin..ne.fil.wit.on.o.m.favorit.actor.【陕西】
三、（还要注意）形和副、及其他词性的误用——形容词与副词词性的误用；原级、比较级、最高级的误用
8..lcarne.earl.i.lif.tha..ha.t.b.mor.paticn.an.littl.aggressive.［新课标］
9.Also,the sportteaches usthe importantof obedience.
四、代词（格，细领悟）
10.——指代的各类代词应在数、格、词性上与上下文一致，多或是缺乏代词（人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词、疑问代词）
11.Fo..whil.parent.bough.m.ne.toys.【全国新课标】
1.11washappy whenthetoys worked,but whenthingswent wrong,1gotangry andbroke it.【全国新课标】
五、介词短语（须关注），习常使用方法（要记住）
14.——介词与动词、形容词、名词时搭配，多或是缺乏介词；固定短语和固定句式的使用与否对的
1.
1..wa.s.kin.fo.yo.t.lc.u.brin.Anne.friend.Gina.【辽宁卷】
16.But ontoday,at thisspecial time,I justwant totell youloudly:I loveyou,Mom!【四川卷】.als.share.fo.m.friend.man.photo.take.i.Beijing.［陕西卷］
六、冠词不可数名词或者可数名词复数泛指时前面多放了冠词；单数可数名词前缺乏冠词；不定冠词与定冠词的错误使用；固定搭配中的冠词错误等
17.Gin.nearl.go.knocke.ove.a.ca.drov.ou.fa.to.quickl.fro.behin..lorry.【辽宇】
18.As aresult,nobody knewirulh.【浙江卷】
七、连词常光顾——根据翻译判断名从与定从的连接词与否符合语法规则；判断状语从句与并列句的连接词与否符合行文逻辑
19.Bu.befor.lon.the.bega.t.se.whic.wa.happening.【全国新课标】Wheneve..am..wiLalway.kv.you.【四川卷.
八、逻辑一致
20.一一重点在连词、代词、肯定与否认、及相对应的词汇如come,go,需通篇考虑
21.Mom.thoug..ma.ofte.sa.it..d.lov.you.HPI#.
22.Unfortunatcly.b.th.tim..go.back.the.ha.finishc.th.sccn.an.th.acto.couldn.b.see.evcrywhcre.【陕西】
23.M.fathe.an..staye.a.th.Sout.Lak.Hote.fo..wee.whe.w.visi.Beijin.las.inonth.I.i.i.th.downtow.area.bu.i.i.eas.t.g.t.anywher.fro.th.hote.b.publi.transport.［陕西卷］I.th.end.w.drov.t..servic.statio.an.waite.lher.unles.lh.roa.wa.clear.I.th.ca.par.here.Gin.nearl.go.knocke.ove.a..ca.drov.ou.fa.to.quickl.fro.behin..lorry.W.finall.droppe.Gin.of.a.he.parents.an.mad.ou.ow.wa.home.【辽宁卷】两处逻辑错误
九、主谓一致——谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致
24.Wha..like.bes.wer.th.fre.high-spee.Interne.connectio.i.th.room.［陕西］
25.Two hoursare along timeto takeover acoffee.
26.Neither younor Iarc fitfor thework.
十、平行构造
27.——注意前后时态、词性一致问题，平行构造常借助于并列连词and,or,but,notonly«but also***,not but***,neither「・nor・・・,either・・・or・・・,as wellas
1.Playin.fbotbal.no.onl.make.u.gro.u.tal.an.stron.bu.als.giv.u..sens.o.fai.pla.an.tea.spirit.
2.Dear Diana,Thank youforthelovely daywe havewith you.
3.Whe..tca.apar.m.fift.birthda.to.train.m.fathc.said.That.it.N.mor.toy.fo.you..
4.Unfortunately..ha.a.acciden.an.hi.anothe.car.an..neede.t.sta.i..hospila.fb.a.leas.tw.weeks..calle.m.parents.s..di.no.tel.the.wha.ha.happened.Then wa.on.to.i.particula.I.alway.wanted..pu.i.int.m.pocke.whe.h.wasn.n.drov.m.home.Whe.sh.droppe.m.off..pulle.ou.th.to.slowl.an.gav.i.back.Sh.know.wha.ha.happened.bu.sh.thanke.m.an.eve.mentione.i.again.（一处时态错误，一处逻辑错误）olde.ball.fb.Christma.trees.O.th.bo.wa..car.saying:
2.cent.each..Yo.wil.neve.sel.lhes.fb.tha.much..h.tol.Nick.Convinced.Nic.ha.broiigh.th.pric.u.t.
1.cent..piece.Withou..moment.delay.hi.neighbo.picke.u.th.bo.bu.announced.r l.tak.them”（两处时态错误、两处逻辑错误）短文改错解题环节
1.浏览全文，掌握大意，留心短文中关键的词语，并注意全文口勺时态，为下一步判断和改错奠定基础
2.分句阅读，逐句找错，根据词法、句法知识，逐句检查主谓与否一致，代词、关联词的使用与否对日勺，动词形式与否恰当，词语之间的搭配与否对於J,体现与否符合常使用方法，形容词和副词与否用错
3、根据不一样错误分别进行解题即分别进行改词、加词、减词，注意大小写
4、复读全文，检查查对陕西M.siste.sa..loveI.cu.whe.w.ar.shoppin.th.othe.day.Sh.like.i.a.once.The..sh.ben.dow.an.picke.u.t.loo.a..pric.o.il.A.sh.di.this.lot.o.te.splashe.o.hi.T-shirt..ha.t.lr.hardLno.t.laug.a.he.shocke.face.M.siste.wante.ge.ou.o.th.sho.a.fas.a.sh.coul.whe..sho.assistan.cam.ove.t.us.I.wa.turne.ou.t.b.he.ow.cup.tha.she.lef.o.th.shel.b.mistake.Th.assistan.wa.clearl.a.embarrassin.a.m.sister.fo..jus.though.i.wa.funny!给同学们的两条提议每篇短文改错查对答案后，第一必须通读几遍，协助同学们培养对的的语感第二翻译全文，协助同学们更精确地理解语篇，掌握行文逻辑能力今天的改错练习，你熟读了吗？课后练习与巩固
1.单句改错
2.,.matte.tha..wouLwi.o.not.
3..als.share.fb.in.friend.man.photo.take.i.Beijing.
4.M.frien.Nic.tol.m.stor.abou.hi.experienc.bac.i.th.US.whic.wa.ver.interested.
5..didn.hav.m.camer.wit.m.a.tha.time.s..rushe.bac.hom.t.get.
6.Unfortunately..ha.a.acciden.an.hi.anothe.car.an..neede.t.sta.i..hospita.fo.a.leas.tw.week.
7.W.live.i..comfbrtabLdouble-roo.wit..bi.bath.
8.Sinc.hi.famil.wa.ric.lha.mine.h.ha.moi;toy.lha..did.
9.And everyyear moreand morepeople starta stampcollection ofyour own.The.eage.l.kno.everylhin.abou.Chin.an.aske.m.lol.o.questions.短文改错【浙江卷】Tw.ycar.bcforc..travclc.t.Brazi.an..rcntc.fo..car.Unfortunatc..ha.a.accidcn.an.hi.anothc.car.an..needed.sta.i..hospila.fb.a.leas.tw.week..calle.in.parents.s..di.no.tel.the.wha.ha.happened..kne.tha.the.\vil.b.worrie.abou.mysel.becaus..wa.s.farthe.away.an.tha.m.mothe.woul.no.slee.i.sh.kncw.Thcrcfore..tol.thc.intcrcste.storic.an.ho..wa.enjoyin.Brazi.A..result.nobod.knc.truth..stil.thin.tha.i.wa.th.righ.lhin.t.do..【全国新课标】.leame.earl.i.lif.tha..ha.t.b.mor.patien.an.littl.aggressive.Fro.th.tim..wa.abou.fdu.unti..wa.abou.six..destroye.eac.o.m.toy..wa.happ.whe.th.toy.worked.bu.whe.lhing.di.wrong..ok.it.Fo..whil.parenl.bough.m.ne.toys.Bu.befbr.lon.the.bega.t.se.whic.wa.happening.Whe..tea.apar.m.fift.birthda.to.train.m.fathe.said.That.it.N.mor.toy.t.you..M.punishmen.laste..ycar.Meanwhile..fdun.ou.tha.wit.mor.patienc..mus.mak.m.toy.t.last.M.attitud.change.fro.the.on.【陕西卷】M.fathc.an..staye.a.th.Sout.Lak.Hote.fo..wee.whe.w.visi.Beijin.las.month.Li.i.th.downtow.area.bu.i.i.eas.t.g.t.anywher.fro.th.hote.b.publi.transport.W.live.i..comfbrtabLdouble-roo.wil..bi.bath.Wha..like.bes.wer.th.fre.high-spee.Interne.connectio.i.th.room..checke.m.emai.message.ever.day..als.share.fo.m.friend.man.photo.takin.i.Beijing.Th.foo.wa.wonderfu.wit.reasonabl.prices.an.w.enjoye.severa.loca.dish.I.i.suc.grca.hote.tha..woul.rccommcn.i.t.an.fricn.o.m.wh.i.goin.t.Beijing.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
