新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson121-122

新观点英语讲堂笔录第一册Lesson121-122Word Studycustomer【仞ij句.Th.sho.owne.hurrie.t.serv.her.店东赶去招待她.展.custo.n.俗.例.一位.的侍从服侍.餐.youn.waite.serve.them.海关custom.n.把它先端女士Serve itto theladies first.海关官customs officer日清..■gi.hote.serve.breakfas.a..a.m.ever.morning..JiS®forget/、、、■•°【用法・vt...forgo..forgotte.The oldcook hasserved the family for

30..forge.sb./sth..某./某物years.位老•・家干了..去做某事forge.t.d.sth年

30.他.年起开始在.服彳殳.196forget+疑+to dorecognize忘做某事forget doingsth.【用法.v・出・；・；,【例句】我忘了她的号I forgother telephonenumber...recogniz.sb.a...iljMA^……,.,离家.忘.在W匕京看^neve.forge.seein.th.oper.i.Beijing.T【例句】我在出他来了I recognizehim now..forge.ho.t.spel.thi.word.我.了怎样拼・.你能听出支曲？Can yourecognize thispiece ofmusic［..remembe.v.得.我.I recognizethat heis morecapable thanI ammanager他不我更有能力【用法.n.理…・.彳也的合,承人.展.manag.v.管理+-er-managerroad［构］manage【用法.n・路，道路..manage.t.d.sth.法做成某事［】在途中on theroad【奥辛析】和serve road【用法招待；服侍street，用来接两个距离的地方，路两有指O2供；出（食品或料等）城和城市内部的两有建筑物，有街O3……服/服役;任Names人民服[]serve thepeople卡琳Caroline/kr lai/充任，担当；serve as•展.servic.n..仆人servannText ExplanationButI forgotto takethem withme.【译文】可是我忘了拿走【用法】O1forge,t.d.sth.忘掉做某事当表示“忘了做某事”之类的含义时，常用过去时或此刻达成时，由于说话时已经想起来了，“忘掉”已经是过去他忘掉给我带笔录本了He forgotto bringmy notebook.她忘了还借的钱Sh.ha.forgotte.t.pa.bac.th.mone.sh.borrowed,O.tak.sth.wit.sb.随身带上同义短语.carr.sth.wit.sb.天组了，把伞带上吧1/.cloudy.Tak.th.umbrell.wit.you.IWould youput iton,please【译文】请您把帽子戴上好吗？【用法】O1put on“穿上、戴上”,其反义词组为take off“脱掉”；此类短语的构造为“动词+副词”，假如宾语是名词，可放此中间，也可放其末端，如果宾语是代词，就只好放在此中间比如put your shirt on=put onyourshirt,但只好说put iton,不可以说put onit2句中代词it指代上文中的hato文中出现的定语从句汇总（划出成分并翻译成汉语）The ladywho isstanding behindthe counter.The bookswhich areon thecounter.He sayshe sthe manwho boughtthese books.The manwho Iserved waswearing ahat.Is this the manthat youservedGrammar Analysis定语从句产的定语次句在句中做定辘厂修饰一个名洞或代词〕被修饰的名词组或代词叫做先行词「定y从句往常出此刻先行词以后，相关系词（关系代词和关系副词）引出jiiswasi关系副词when,where,why等who whomwhich thatwhose关系代词主语、宾语宾语主语、宾语主语、宾语定语指人指物指人或物1取代的先行词是指人的名词或代词O who,whom,that第一层系主表定Is hethe manwho/that wantsto seeyou第二层主谓宾who/that wantsto seeyou翻译他就是想见你的人吗？注意who/that在从句中做主语，先行词是the manHeis the man whom/that Isaw yesterday.第一层7—系.—表1定,第二层宾壬雷whom/that Isaw yesterday翻译他就是我昨天见的那个人_注意whom/that在从句中作宾语，先行词是the man取代的先行词是指事物的名词或代词O2which,that Thisis thefamily which/that is第一层主系表定planning tomove tothe city.Which/that isplanning tomove tothe city第二层主谓宾，翻译这是正计划要搬进城里的一家注意which/that在从句中作主语，先行词是thefamily第一层主定谓The bookwhich/that Iam readingis writtenby TomasHardy.状a也WFiicIT7that IamTeading第二层宾主谓翻译我正读的这本书是由托马斯•哈迪写的-------------------------------注意which/that在从句中作宾语，先行词是the book03whose用来指人或物在从句中只好作定语，若指物，能够和of which交换They rushedover tohelp theman whose car had broken down.第一层主谓状定whosecarhadbrokendown第二层------------------------------------------------------------------------------主--------------谓--------翻译那人的车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙注意whose在从句中作定语，修饰car,先行词是theman七___________________________________Please passme thebook whoseof whichcover isgreen.第一层谓间宾直宾定whoseof whichcover isgreen第二层________________定主系表____翻译请递给我那本绿皮的书0°注意whose在从句中作定语，修饰cover,先行词是the booko2关系副词指引的定语从句的含义相当于“介词，常可交换when,where,why+which”第3页/共4页The daywhen Imet thefamous filmstar wasthe greatestday inmy life.第一层主定系表状when Imet thefamous filmstar第二层状主谓宾翻译:见到这位有名歌星的那一天是我一世中最重要的日子注意:when在从句中做时间状语，可替代成on which,先行词是the dayTheday onwhich Imet thefamous filmstar wasthe greatestday inmy life.Beijing isthe placewhere Iwas born.第一层—主—系表定where Iwas born翻译:第二层至谓~汪思北京是我的出生地where在从句中作地址状语，可替代成in which,先行词是the placeBeijingistheplace inwhich Iwas born.Is this the reasonrefused ourhelp__________定___________第一层w土表why herefused ourhelp第二层状谓宾翻译:这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的原由吗？why注意:在从句中作原由状语，可替代成why hefor which,先行词是the reasonIsthisthereason forwhich herefused ourhelp第4页/共4页。