英语二试题及参考答案

年月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试201910英语

（二）试卷（课程代码）00015本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效第一部分阅读判断（第1-10题，每题I分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑（租赁）To Leaseor Notto Lease,.thin.yo.ca.affor.t.buy.Thin.again.Leasingca.en.u.bein.jus.a.expensive.buying.Mos.peoplethin.abou.leasin.becaus.the.believ.i.wil.cos.the.les.money.Theyreright-i.i.cheaper.bu.onl.i.th.shor.term.Fo.example.i.yo.wer.toleas.ane.Subar.Forester.yo.migh.pa.$

30.pe.mont.fo.th.car.Lyouwer.t.bu.th.sam.car.yo.woul.pa.abou.$400pe.month.0ve..three-year.yo.woul.sav.$3600-.bi.savings.Bu.afteryou.leas.i.over.yo.hav.t.giv.th.ca.back.Man.peoplewan.t.leas.becaus.the.ca.driv..mor.expensiv.ca.tha.the.migh.otherwiseb.abl.t.afford.Fo.exam pie.i.yo.spen.$

30.month I.o..car.yo.might b.abl.t.leas..ne.For.Explorer.Fo.th.sam.price.yo.migh.hav.t.buy.use.Explorer.o.bu..ne.bu.muc.les.expensiv.model..lease,therefore,allow.yo.t.driv.th.lates.model.o.moreexpensiv.cars.However.w（以新hateve.ca.yo.ca.affor.t.bu.yo.ge.t.kee.it,an.i.wil.alway.hav..resel.o.trade-in旧换）valu.i.yo.wantupgradt.ne.ca.later.Furthermore^eopl.wh.leas.car.ar.ofte.shocke.b.ho.muc.the.mus.pa.whe.theleas.i.ove..Mos.lease.limi.yo.t..certai.numbe.o.miles.Lyo.goove.that.yo.mus.pa.fo.eac.mile.A..result.yo.ma.en.u.payingthousand.o.dollar.i.mileag e（里程.fees.I.addition.whe.yo.leas^yo.hav.topa.fo.regula.maintenanc.an.repair.t.th.vehicle.Sinc.yo.mus.returnth.ca.finally.yo.ar.payin.t.repai.someon.else.car.B.now.thebenefit.o.buyin.ove.leasin.shou I.b.clear.Remem ber.whateve.mode.youca.affor.t.buy.i.i.your.afte.yo.mak.th.payments.There\n.givingba ck.an.tha.make.a I.th.difference.

1.Peopl.usuall.thin,leasin..ca.ca.sav.money.A.TrueB.FalseC.No.Given

2.Leasin..ca.cost.les.i.th.Ion.term.B.FalseC.No.GivenA.True

3.Mor.peopl.lik.t.leas,c ar.tha.before.A.TrueB.False.No.Given

4.Peopl.ca.leas..ca.the.canno.afford.A.TrueB.FalseC.No.Given

5.Youn.peopl.prefe.t.leas.th.lates.model,o.cars.A.True B.FalseC.No.Given

6.For.Explore,i.th.mos.popula.mode.i.th.leasin.market.A.Tr ueB.FalseC.No.Given.Peopl.ofte.pa.mor.tha.the.expec.fo..lease.A.TrueB.Fais eC.No.Given

8.Peopl.nee.t.pa.fo.eac.mil.the.driv.durin.th.lease.A.TrueB.Fais eC.No.Given

9.Leasin.companie.pa.fo.repair,t.th.lease.cars.A.TrueB.FalseC.No・GivenlO.Th.autho.advise,peopl.t.bu.a.affordabl.car.A.TrueB.FalseC.No.Given第二部分阅读选择（第11—15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A.B.C.D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑Menta.Illnes.Hit.Smal.Busines.Owner.HardWhil.therei..growin.focu.o.menta.h ealt.i.th.workplace,ther.ar.fewe.resourcesan.suppor.available t.thos.runnin・smal.businesses.Ther.areman.reason.peopL choos.t.hav.thei.ow.busines.bein・thei.ow.boss,work in.o.somethin,the.love.bein.abl.t.se.thei.ow.hours,o.hav ingsom.contro.ove.who.the.wor.with.Ye.th.realit.man.smal.businessowner,fac・i.fa.les.attract ive-financia.stress.Ion.work in.hour,andunclea.boundarie.b etwee,wor.an.famil.life.An.al.o.thes.factor,canhav..hug.impac.o.thei.menta・health.LeanneFawkne.i..busines.owne.o.a.award-winnin.skin-car.range（系歹!j产品）Sh.know.ver.wel.th.impac.tha..smallbusines.ca.hav.on.th.menta.healt.o.i t.owner.Whe.he.successfulbusines.struggle,du.t.th.globa.financia.crisis,sh・suffere..lotmentally.A・busines.slowed..wa.mor.an.mor.affected,shesays.”,couldn，.separat.mysel.fro.m.business.I.wa.th.worstexperienc.o.m.life..cou

1.n.longe,g.t.wor.an.wa.cryin.al.da.”Fawkne.wasdiagnose.wit.depression.Sh.ha.t.tak.severa.month,of.work.Fortunately.he.husban.wa.abl.t.kee.thing,goin.whil.Fawkne.wasrecovering.Sh.sa..co unselo.（咨询师）fo.hel.an.too.par.i..workplac.mentalhealt.promotio.program.Thi.progra.w a.designe.fo.smal.t.mediumbusines.owners.^Thestorie.o.th.DV.i.th.progra.we r.s.helpful..wa.cryin.becaus.Ididn’.fee.s.alone..Fo.Fawkner.smal.busines.o wner.ar.overlooked.Whil.employee,i.large,organization,ofte.hav.acces.t.emp loyeeassistanc.programs,smal.busines.owner,ar.strugglin.o.thei.own.

11.On・reaso.t.hav.one.ow.busines.i.tha.on.ca.hav.moreA.flexibl.workin.hoursB.suppor.fro.othersC.availabl.resourcesD.lif.experiencel

2.•smal.busines.owne.usuall.has A..mor.colorfu,lifeB..bigge.profitC.les.stres.fro.workD.longe,work in.timel

3.Fawkner’・bus ines.ra.int,troubl.because.A.i.wa.take.ove.b.he.husbandB.sh.ha..seriou.menta.problemC.i.wa.hi.b.th.financia.crisisD.sh.starte.a-m enta.healt.programi

4.Fawkne.didn.fee.s.alon.because..A.sh.ha.he.famil.aroundB.sh.coul.watc.DV.a.workC.other,ha.simila.experiencesD.th.counselo.wa.helpfu.t.herl

5.Accordin.t.Fawkner.smal.busines.owner,nee.more A.financia.aidB.technica.knowledgeC.managemen・skillsD.menta.healt.assistance第三部分概括段落大意和补全句子（第16s25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务

（1）从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第

①〜

④段每段选择1个正确的段落大意；

（2）从第21s25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑Secret,fo..Happie.YouSom.peoplear.natural

1.blesse.wit..cheerfu.character.The.sprea.war mt.andsunshin.whereve.the.go.The.attrac.peopl.lik.bee.t.honey.S.wha.isi.tha.make.thes.peopl.s.differen.fro.others

①Th.mos.importan.secre.t.happines.i.t.begratefu.fo.th.goo.thing,i.you.life-whateve.ma.b.you.financialposition.Instea.o.appreciatin.materia,wealth,b.t hankfu.fo.th.lovedone.i.you.lif.an.enjo.th.littl.pleasure,o.lif.tha.com.yo u.way.

②Th.nex.importan.secre.i.t.develo.relationships.Increasin.socia.contact,help.boos.brai.power.Therefore,wor.towards improvin.you.relationship,an.tak.ti m.of.t.ge.i.tone.wit.friends.Thi.wil.lif.som.burde.of.you.shoulders,especi all.whe.yo.shar.your thought,an.feelings.Socializin.ca.giv.yo.a.adde.boos,t・you.moods.

③Thirdly,d.no.hoi..grudge（怨恨）agains.anyone.Instead,lear.t.b.kind,generous,an.forgivin.toward,others,eve.t.th.perso.wh.hur.you.Besympatheti.an.understanding,an.tr.no.t.criticiz.others.Focu.o.thepositive.o..perso.instea.o.th.negatives,fo.non.o.u.i.bo r.perfect.L wil.kee.you.hear.an.min.fre.an.peaceful.4Besides,involv.yoursel.i.som.creativ.process,.b.i.dancing,writin.o.dra wing.Thi.ca.brin.ou.th.hidde.talen.i.yo.toachiev.magica.happiness.

0.pic.u.ne.skill,an.fee.th.grea.sens,ofsatisfactio.b.carry in.ou.certai.task.whic.y o.otherwis.woul.neve,havefelt.

⑤Finally,folio..dail.regula.sleep-wak.eyelet,kee.yo.energeti.an.happy.Exercis.regularl.o.practic.re1axationtechnique.lik.dee.breathin.an.yoga（瑜伯口）.Ensur.yo.ge.eigh.t.nin.hour.o.sleepever.da.an.hav..well-balance,diet.Tas.

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①

17.Paragraph

②

18.Paragraph

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19.Paragraph

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20.Paragraph5A.Hel.peopl.i.needB.Hav..health.lifestyleC.D.somethin.creativeD.Bette,you.socia.relationshipsE.B・thankfu.fo.wha.yo.haveF.Lear.t.understan.an.for giveTas.

221..cheerfu.characte.make,you.

22.Enjo.th.pleasure.o.life.・

23.Socializin.ca.mak.you24・Tr.t.forgive.

25.Creativ.activitie.enabl.you..・A.mor.intelligentB.eve.i.yo.ar.poorC.differen.fro.othersD.eve.whe・yo.ar.hurtE.t.develo.you.potentialF.t.gai.mor.materia,wealth第四部分填句补文（第26s30题，每题分,.共10分）下面的短文有5处2有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内.将其分别放回原Cultura.Difference,i.Englan.an.FranceCultura.differencesca.tak.man.f orms..hav.notice,man.difference,i.Frenc.cultur.comparedt.Englis.culture.fro.th.wa.peopl.dress,t.thei.attitude,toward,food,t.wha.the.d.fo・fun.On.thin.tha.ha.struc.m.i.particula.i.Francei.persona,interactio n.wit.eac.other.26Firstly,it・th.kissing.Everyon.kisse.eac.othe.o.thecheek.It，..greeting,instea.o.sayin.hio・hell・“・27Everyon.participate,i.th.kissin.ritual,th.young,theol d,male,female,stranger,an.friends..kis.m.friends..kis.th.teacher,att h.school.An.eve.i.I,・i・・hurry..a.stil.expecte.t.mak.tim.togiv.acquai ntance..quic.kis.o.th.chee.a..rus.past..don.min.it.

2.I.quickl.turn,stranger,int.acquaintances,an.acquaintance,int.fri ends.Anothe.thingtha.I v.notice,i.tha.peopl.Franc,ar.muc.mor.ope.wit・peopl.theydon，.know.29I.France,however,o.Ion.trai・journey,peopl.hav.ofte.starte..conversatio.wit.m.fo.noreason.The.ha v..cha.simpl.t.pas.th.time.An..reall.enjo.bein.ablet,shar..par.o.m.1if.an.m.stor.wit.someon.else.What everi mpre ss ion.yo.ma.hav.abou.Frenc・people..hav.foun.tha.the.are.fo.themos.part.ope.an.a.eas.talkin.t.strangers.30A.I.fact..quit.lik.it.B.The.diffe..Io.fro.thos.i.th.UK.C.Ofte.th.kis.i..substitut.fo.words.D.Thi.make.m.mor.comfortabl.wit.the.too.E.Briton,ofte.gree.eac.othe.wit.hug.an.kisses.F.I.England,yo.tai.t..strange,onl.i.completel.necessary.第五部分填词补文（第31s40题，每题

1.5分，共15分）下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑Succes.fo.

9.CentsHo.d.yousel.thing,i..tim.whe.th.econom.i.dow.an.peopl.jus.don,.wan.to.

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9.cent.fo.eac.son.tha.h.wante,tosel.o.iTune.an.buil..successfu.musi.downloa.company.I.th.1960s.Dav.Gold.

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28.shops.Wh.doe..99cen.pric.tag（标签）mak.s.muc.success.Researcher,hav.foun.outtha.th.pric.endin.wit..

9.show,a39pric.fo.consumers.I.look.les.an.consumers.40fee.tha.the.ca.ge.somethingback.A.ownedB.marketC.setD.worthE.finallyF.severalG.buyH.usuallyl.bossj.sellK.lowerL.price第六部分完形补文第41s50题，每题

1.5分，共15分下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上Learnin.Fro.Mistakes Lot.ofpeopl.dar.no.make mistakesmistake.The.fea・the.wil.belaughe.a.or41blameb.others.The.fea.the.will

105.thei.mone.and42belonging,o.b.unde.heav.stress.Bu.risk・are.43possible t.avoi.an.the.d.pav.thewa.toward,success.Hav.yo.ever.44hear.o.anyon.wh.achieve,successwithou.makin.an.mistakes.S.i.i.only.45nature,tha.makin.mistake,shoul.b.considere..must.Yo.shouldn，tworr.abou.tha.a.you.46probable ge.lot.o.advantage.ou.ofyou.mistakes.B.makin.mistakes,yo.ca.a.leas,distinguis.betwee.th,correctan.the47correct,part.o.wha.yo.did.RobertStevenso.once.Said:“Ou.busines.i.lif.i.no.t.be48success,bu.t.continu.t.fai・ingoo.spirits”・・Yo.needn’・worr.abou.anythin,a.Ion.a.yo.kee.o.goin.by50wiselearnin.fro.you.mistake,and50tryeve.harder.第七部分短文写作（第51题，30分）请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇120词左右的英文写作任务将你的答案写在答题卡相应的位置上

51.某英文报社正在举办题为“Green Transportation”的征文活动，请你根据下述写作要点提交一篇英文短文应征•你怎样理解绿色出行•你会选择哪种绿色方式给出理由♦参考答案（仅供参考）第一部分1-5ABCAC6-10CABBA第二部分11-15ADCDD第三部分16-20EDFCB21-25CBADE第四部分26-30DCAFB第五部分31-35GIECA36-40FJDKH第六部分

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48.successful

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50.trying第七部分Recentl.th.topi.o.gree.trave.ha.beenwidel.debate,whic.ha.arouse,publi.atten tio.an.ha.bee.mor.an.morepopula.wit.people.T.som.extent,i.ha.becom..fashion.Undoubtedly,gree.trave.ha..proun.impac.o.bot.enviromen.an.social,fo.itssig nificanc.canno.b.denied....Gree.travel,especiall.publi.transport,make..positiv.contributio.t.th.environmen.an.society.

0.on.hand,publi.transpor.ha.th・potentia.t.reduc.transpor.CO2emissions.whic.i..majo.contribute,t.loca.ai.pollutio.an.smog.Inthi.sense,gree.trave.make.th.environmen.clea.an.give,pe opl..healthylivin.environment.

0.th.othe.hand,publi.transpor.play.a.importan.rolei.reducin.th.socia.cost.o.transpor.includ.traffi.ja.an.tim.takenawa.fr o.th.famil.whil.commutin.an.vulnerabilit.t.fue.pric.increases....W.hav.on

1.on.worl.w.ca.liv.in..hopethroug.gree.trave.ca.w.protec.th.enviromen.an.sa v.resources.I.myopinion,n.matte,wher.w.go.w.ar.suppose,t.choos.gree.travel.I.youar.nea.t.th.plac.whic.yo.g.to.yo.ca.g.ther.o.foo.o.b.bicycle.I.thi.wa.ca.w.protec.ou.environme.an.kee.fit.I.yo.ar.fa.away fro.it.yo.ca.choos.goin.ther.b.bu.o.b.tax.wit.you.friends.。