2016届高考英语阅读理解复习检测题20

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的或四个选项中，选出最A,B,C D佳选项Leadership is the mostsignificant wordin todayscompetitive businessenvironment because itdirects themanager ofa businessto focusinward ontheirpersonal abilities and style.Experts onleadership willquickly pointoutthat“how thingsget done^influences thesuccess of the outcomesandindicates aright wayand awrong way to dothings.When anoted leaderonthe artof management,Peter Drucker,coined thephraseccManagement isdoingthings right;leadership isdoing theright things”,he wasseeking toclarifythe distinctionshe associateswith theterms.When StephenCovey,founder anddirector of the LeadershipInstitute,explored leadershipstyles inthe pastdecade,he focusedon thehabits ofagreat numberof highlyeffective individuals.His SevenHabits ofHighlyEffective Peoplebecame apopular bestsellervery quickly.His ideasforced areexaminationof theearly leadershipexample,which centeredon thefeature（道德准贝）that wasfound inthe characterethic Uand thepersonality ethic.The formerethic suggestedsuccess wasfounded onmodesty,loyalty,courage,patience andso on.The personalityethic suggestedit wasonesattitude,not behavior,that inspiredsuccess,and thisethic wasfounded onabelief ofpositive mental attitude.In contrastto eachof theseideas,Coveyadvocates thatleaders need to【答案】Ladies出MgwM0nM版〃you方即old w加爪he/she jlilkdbwz onf加Hca4定cil皿n%/血冽our classmeeti愧Hiows地/eighty percentof thestudents thinkthey are矶ire tohelp the old fa，en down on the street becausesaving lifeisfirst things first.Fifteen percentcf thestudents savwhether theyhelp crnot dependson thedrcumstances.However,fivepercent boldthe viewthat the old shouldntbehelped.Why notFirst,they lackthe knowledgeof firstaid,not knowinghowto dealwith thesituation.Second,they areafraid ofgettiiig intotrouble.In my opinion,we shouldhelp eachothm especiallytheoldpeople.Please rememberrespect theold isone ofourbest traditions.Everyone willbecome old,and ifsuch a^ase occursto us one daywhen were old,I willsay Ido needyourhelp.Thank you!【解析】试题分析本文属于提纲短文，话题为“老人摔倒你会扶吗？“同时这也是一篇议论文，使用第三人称和一般现在时要点L部分同学认为应该去扶，因为救死扶伤是中华美德2部分人认为不能扶，因为我们缺乏急救知识，反而会带来更大的问题而且有些人因为扶人而被额讹诈

3.个人观点应该去扶摔倒的老人苜先要选择自己熟悉的短更好的驾驭同时也要语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体，如besides,further,等在发表个人观点的时候，可以使用谚语来提升整个last butnot least文章的档次和文采，也能增加得高分的可能性【亮点说明】本文的亮点在于连接词的使用，让整个文章成为了一个有机的整体如、、等等；However Whynot FirstsSecond Inmy opinion同时句中还有一些高级的句式，如such acase occursto usone daywhenwe^eold中的定语从句when we9re old在以后的写作中一定要注意这些技巧的使用考点考察提纲短文【陕西省咸阳市高考英语模拟试题】2014书面表达（满分30分）假定你是李华，当你看到公益广告片鼓励人们常回家看看，向父母表达“爱”时，你很有感触请以“为题，写一篇英语演讲稿.Ways to express love to parents”提示.在父母生日时，当面向他们说“我爱你们”；:

1.经常关心父母的生活和身体健康状况；

23.......注意.总词数不少于:1100;.开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；

4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称5Ways to express love to myparentsdearfellows.Id like to talk about ways to express/ove pare心.了/s everyoneknows,recenlly peopleare encouragedby publicservice advertisingTV2go hometo seetheir parem$and expresstheir loveto them,Thank，参考范文】One possibleversion:Ways toexpress loveto parentsAlydear fellows,Today Idliketo talkaboutwaystoexpress loveto our parents.几As eknows,recently peoplehave beenencouraged bypublicservice advertisingon7V togo hometo seetheir parentsand expresstheirloveto them.As amiddle schoolstudent,I feelmoved everytime Iseeit.As faras I am concerned,there arevarious waystoexpresslovetoourparents.First,it isnecessary toremember theirbirthdays,and expressingourwishes tothem isa goodwaytolet themknow howwe lovethem.Besides,we have the dutyto carefor thecondition oftheir lifeand health.Mostimportantly,we shouldoften helpour parentsas muchhousework aswe can,particularly whenthey aretired.No matterwhat wedo,remember showingrespect forourparentsisone ofthe Chinesetraditional moralvalues.Thank you!薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦understand universal principles of effectiveness,and hehighlights howvitalit isfor leadersto firstpersonally manage themselves ifthey areto enjoyanyhope ofoutstanding successin theirwork environments.To achievea desiredvisionfor yourbusiness,it isessential thatyou havea personalvision ofwhereyou areheaded andwhat youvalue.Business leadershipmeans thatmanagersneedtoput firstthingsfirstJ whichimplies thatbefore leadingothers,you needto beclear onyour ownvalues,abilities,and strengthsandbe seenas trustworthy.

1.What doesPeter Drucker5s phraseinferA.Leaders shouldbe goodat makingright decisions.B.Leaders shouldbe goodat doingthings right.C.Leaders shouldbe goodat ignoringthe distinctionshe associateswith theterms.D.Leaders shouldbe skilledin predictingfuture.

2.Under whatcondition arepeople likely to succeed,in termsof what thepersonality ethicsuggests A.When peoplehave littledetermination,they willbe successful.B.When peoplehave goodbehaviour,they willgain success.C.If peoplehave positivemental attitude,they arelikelytosucceed.D.If peoplehave negativementalattitude,they arecertain tosucceed.

3.How canleaders enjoyoutstanding successin theirwork environments,according toStephen CoveyA.Firstly theyhave tothink highlyof themselves.B.They aresupposed tobenefit themselves.C.They cannot adjustthemselves.D.First personallythey mustmanagethemselves.

4.What isthe meaningoftheunderlined word“vision”A.Bright future.B.Good beginning.C.Good scenery.D.Pretty background.

5.To be good leaders,what mustmanagers pay close attention to A.They mustpay closeattention touniversalprinciplesofeffectiveness.B.They mustpay closeattention totheir ownvalues,abilitiesandstrengths.C.They mustpaycloseattentiontomodesty.D.They mustbe concernedabout courageand patience.【参考答案】、1—5ACDAB阅读理解Going ona roadtrip TheSt.Louis Arch,Statue ofLiberty andGolden GateBridge（的地），are greattourist sites.But ifyou preferoffbeat destinationsB checkout thefollowingroadside attractions.Worlds LargestBall ofPaintAlexandria,Ind.In1977,Michael Carmichaelset outto createthe biggestball ofpaint anywhere.Starting witha baseballas center,he paintedlayer afterlayer ofpaint dayafter day,yearafter year.The ballweighs morethan1,300pounds,with morethan20,000coats ofpaint Jwhich is recognizedby GuinnessWorld Records.Visitors canpaint theball themselvesandbecome partof history.The Museumof DirtBoston,Mass.（贝占有标签的）The museumistheidea ofGlenn Johnson.Labeled glassbottlescontain suchtreasures asdirt from the GreatWall ofChina,as well as sandfrom adesert inSaudiArabia andOmaha Beachin France.Best ofall,the costof seeingthis museumis dirtcheap:Its free.Mount HorebMustard MuseumMount Horeb,Wis.Its heavenfor hotdoglovers!This museumclaims tohavetheworlds largest（芥末）collection ofprepared mustard.Its morethan4,100bottles ofspices comefrom60nations,including Turkeyand China.Visitors learnthe historyof mustard,from how itsmade tohowitsadvertised andsold.The museum*s creator,BarryLevenson,loves mustardso muchthat heeven putsit onice cream!Paper HouseRockport,Mass.（移民）Swedish immigrantEllis Stenmanwas muchahead ofhis timein1922,whenhe startedto builda two-room housealmost entirelyout ofnewspaper.At thetime,peopledidnt givemuch-if any—thought torecycling paper.The houseis framedwith wood,but（层）the wallsare madeof215layers ofnewspaper.

64.The underlinedword“offbeat inthe firstparagraph hasthe samemeaning as.A.great B.foreign C.unusual D.historical

65.If youwant toadd your own workto whatyou visit,you maychoose.A.World*s LargestBall ofPaint B.The Museumof DirtC.MountHorebMustard MuseumD.Paper House

66.Which ofthe followingis trueof BarryLevenson accordingtothetextA.No spicesbut mustardcan befound inhis museum.B.He travelsaround theworld tocollect mustard.C.Mustard isadvertised andsold inhis museum.D.In away,he showsmuch preferencefor mustard.阅读理解30分56-60DCBBB61-65CDACA66-70DCCDD〃阅读理解Wanted,Someone for a KissWe*re looking for producersto joinusonthe soundof London Kiss100FM.Youll workonthe stationsmusic programmes.Music productionexperience inradio isnecessary,along withrich knowledgeof moderndance music.Please applyin writingto ProducerVacancies,Kiss

100.Father ChristmasWerelooking fora veryspecial person,preferably over40,to fillour FatherChristmassuitWorking days:Every Saturday from November24to December15and everyday fromDecember17to December24except Sundays,1030-

1600.Excellent pay.（联系）Please contactthe EnterpriseShopping Centre,Station Parade,Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhenyou jointhe teamin ourRevenue AdministrationUnit,you willbe providingassistancewithin allparts ofthe RevenueDivision,dealing withpost andother generalduties.If youare educatedto GCSE grade C level wewould liketotalkto you.Thisposition isequally suitableforaschool leaveror forsomebody whohas officeexperience.Weal denDistrict CouncilSoftware TrainerIf youare aged24-45and haveexperience inteaching andtraining,you couldbe thepersonwe arelookingfor.You shouldbegoodatthecomputer andhave someexperience inprogrammewriting.You willbe allowedto makeyourowndecisions,and todesigncourses aswellaspresent them.Pay upwardsof£15,000for theright person.Please apply（简历）本文是一则招聘音乐by sendingyour CVto MrsR.Oglivie,Palmlace Limited.制作人、圣旦老人、会计助理、软件培训人员的广告

17.Who shouldyou getin touchwith ifyou hopeto workin aradio stationA.Producer Vacancies,Kiss

100.B.Mrs Oglivie,Palmlace Limited.C.The EnterpriseShopping Centre.D.Wealden DistrictCouncil.答案细节理解题根据第一则广告的最后一句可知答案Ao

18.We learnfromtheads thatthe EnterpriseShopping Centreneeds aperson whoA.is agedbetween24and40B.may dosome trainingworkC.should dealwith generalduties D.can workfor abouta month答案Do细节理解题根据第二则广告的“working daysEvery SaturdayfromNovember24to December15and everydayfromDecember17to December24except（）可知项正确Sundays,130-1600”D

19.Which positionis opento recentschool graduatesA・Producer,LondonKiss.B.Father Christmas.C・Accountants Assistant.D.SoftwareTrainer.答案细节理解题根据第三则广告的最后一句可知中学毕业生适合这一工作Co

20.What kindof personwould probablyapply toPalmlace LimitedA.One withGCSEgradeClevel.B.One withsome officeexperience.C.One havinggood computerknowledge.D.One trainedin producingmusic programmes.答案细节理解题根据最后一则广告可知，擅长电脑和程序编写的人可以申Co请有限公司Palmlace【浙江省高考英语模拟冲刺卷】2014书面表达（满分分）30假设你是高中学生王敏，当你听说当地政府打算把你所在的有着百年历史的老学校从市中心迁至郊区时，你决定给市长写一封信表达你的想法你的信必须满足以下要求简述你写信的目的及你对此事的观点；

1.说明你的理由

2.Dear Sir,Wang Ming,A studentof xxxSchool【参考范文】书面表达A possibleversionDear Sir,It issaid thatour localgovernment isgoing tomove ourschool tothesuburb.Iamnow writingtoexpressmyopinionthat it is moreadvisable tokeepthe schoolwhere itis.For onething,itismore convenientfor bothstudents andteachers togetto thepresent schoolwhichislocated inthe centerofthecity.If itis movedtothe suburb,it surelywill bringstudents,especially theirparents,muchtrouble.For another,as aschool witha historyof onehundred years,her valuemainlylies inthe signsleft bytime.We canput upnew buildingsand plantnewtrees,but wecannot rebuildsuch remindersof memory.Therefore,I suggestthe schoolnot bemoved.WangMing,A studentof xxxSchool【陕西省咸阳市高考英语模拟考试】书面表达（满分分）201430假如你是李华，请你根据以“老人摔倒你会扶吗？”为主题的班会调查结果及你自己的意见给《英语周报》写一篇演讲稿，要点如下理由】.册％的人口为线-RAB

2.人认为

3.5通人认为不会铁M不回怕注意.总词数不少于.开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；不1100;

23.能使用真实姓名和学校名称Ladies andgentlemen,Will youhelp theold whenhe/she fallsdownonthestreetA recentSKrveyfrom ourclass meetings/zows that。