2016-2017学年高一英语下册双基限时练习题12

双基限时练七Unit3Part I单句语法填空I.

1.Im gettingalong wellwith myworkmates andIm contentmyjob.答案with

2.Johnovercome the difficulty andsucceeded.答案overcame答案

3.Children areoften toldchewtheir meatup well.tochew

4.Itastonish methat thelittle boyshould beable tospeak fivelanguages.答案astonished

5.Chaplin wasoften seenin hisfilms wearinga pairof wear—outshoes.答案worn-out

6.My familyentertainhim asan honoredguest lastnight.答案entertained

7.fortunately mycomputer systembroke downagain.答案Unfortunately

8.You mayfind itastonishthat Charliewas taughtto singas soonashe couldspeak.答案astonishing

9.The bookis notborebut ratherexciting.答案boring

10.•This picturewas takena longtime ago.I wonderif youcanpick myfather.答案out

11.•He was in hospitalfor sixmonths.He feltas ifhe hadbeencut fromthe outsideworld.答案Off

12.Though he was badly,he lookeddown uponthose whohad a lotof money.答案off

13.fortunate,people arebeginning torealize howserious thesituationis.答案F ortunately答案

14.With thehomeworkdo,Tom hadto stayat home.todo.阅读理解nAHumor isa mosteffective,yet frequentlyneglected,means ofhandlingthedifficult situations in our lives.It canbe usedfor patchingup differences,apologizing9saying no,”criticizing,and gettingtheother fellowto dowhat youwant withouthis losingface.For somejobs,itis theonly toolthat cansucceed.It isa way to discusssubjects sosensitivethat aserious dialoguemay starta riot.For example,many believethatcomedians ontelevision aredoing moretoday forracial andreligioustolerance thanpeople in any otherforum.Humor isoften the best wayto keepa smallmisunderstanding from升级escalating into a bigdeal.Recently aneighbor ofmine hadaquarrels withhis wifeas shedrove himto theairport.Airborne,he feltmiserable5and heknew she did,too.Two hoursafter shereturned home,she receiveda long-distance phonecalk Person-to-person forMrs.I.apologize.in tonedthe operator.“Thats spelledasin…”In aninstant,the wholeday changedfrom badtolovely atboth endsof thewire.An Englishhostess witha quickwit wasgiving aformal dinnerfor（赞助）eight distinguishedguests whomshe hopedto enlistin amajorcharity drive.Austerity wasa fashionin England at thetime,and shehadasked herchildren to serve themeal.She knewthat anythingcould，happen…and itdid,just asher son,with thestudied concentrationof atightrope walker,brought in a largeroast turkey;he successfullyelbowedthe swingingdining-room door,but the back birddropped ontothedining-room floor.The boystood rooted,the guestsstaring at their plates.Moving only，her headthe hostesslooked ather sonJNo harm,Daniel”she said9，just pickhim upand takehim backto thekitchen”…she enunciated（发音）clearly so he wouldthink aboutwhat shewas saying…“andbring in the otherone.”A winkandaone-liner instantlychanged thedinner fromared-faced embarrassmenttoalaughter.

1.What isthe mainidea of the passageA.Humor isthe keyto successinourwork andlives.B.Humor enablesus todeal withdifficultsituationseffectively.C.Humor isthebestwaytocriticize someonewithout losinghisface.D.Humor makesfun ofany difficultsituation.答案与解析从文章结构上分析，作者在首段中就提出了本文的中B心论点，而且其后的三段都对中心论点加以说明首段的第一句又是本段的中心，下面所列出的一些幽默的作用都是具体的方面故应选项B

2.Which of the followingis NOTstated inthe passageA.Comedians onTV arebelieved tohave donealotin making（容忍）people moretolerant ofracial andreligious differences.B.To makeupdifferenceshumor isa mostacceptable andeffectivemeans.C.People oftenturn tohumorous wayswhen meetingwith difficultsituationsbecause ofits effectiveness.D.Only byadopting themeans ofhumor canone succeedin somejobs.答案与解析选项、内容分别位于第一段的末句和第三句中，c AD选项的内容虽然在原文中没有直接出现，但与第一段中所含意思相同B

3.What causedthe roastturkey todrop onto the floorA.The backwardmovement ofthe door.B.The sonfsrude behavior.C.Someone happenedto beatthedoor.D.The birdraised by the family.答案与解析相关内容见文章第三段末句他成功地用肘部推开了A门，但是复位的门却将火鸡打到了地上故应选项A

4.What doyou thinkwould probablybe theresult ifthe hostessgotangry andscolded thesonA.It wouldmake theembarrassing situationworse.B.The sonwould refusetoservethe guestsany more.C.The sonwould talkback andmake themother all the moreangry.D.The guestswould leavebefore thedinner wasover.答案与解析由最后一段可推知答案ABCharlie studiedinafamous collegefor fouryears.He studiedhardand didwell inall hissubjects.He hopedto becomea goodteacher.Thisyear heleft collegeand beganto workinamiddle school.He likeshisstudents andis strictwith them.He does his best to make his classeslivelyand interesting.（化学反应）One dayhe carefullyexplained achemical reaction tothe studentsof GradeTwo inthe chemistrylab.Be careful,everyone,“he saidloudly.aBefore Imake the experiment,there1re twenty-fiveatoms of carbon（碳原子），but afterI finishit,there1re twenty-fouratoms ofcarbon left!”He stoppedto watchthe classroomand hopedhis studentswould goonexplaining it.But theyoung menlooked ateach otherand nobodyansweredhim.He hadto ask,“What happensWhat makesthe atomlostTheclassroom wasvery quietand none ofthe students looked attheir teacher.a Whocan tellus whereit hadgone”Suddenly a soft voicecame fromthebackrow,“We didnot seeanybodyleave theclassroom!”

5.Charlie beganto workinthemiddle schoolbecause•A.hewasinschool foronly fouryearsB.he couldntdo anythingexcept teachingC.he hopedto becomea goodteacherD.hedidwell inall hissubjects答案与解析由第一段故选C“He hopedto becomea goodteacher.”项C，

6.Charlie hopessohedoeshisbestto makehisclasses livelyandinteresting.A.all his students canunderstand himB.his studentswont beafraid ofhimC.his studentscan count the atoms ofcarbon答案与解析该题可以通D.his studentscan make the experimentA过排除法得到正确答案

7.Charlie wishedhisstudentscould•A.learn the chemical reactionB.find theatoms ofcarbonC.counttheatomsofcarbonD.maketheexperiment答案与解析由第二段A“One dayhe carefullyexplained achemical可知reactiontothe students…”

8.The studentscouldnt answerCharliefs questionbecauseA.none of them hadseen theatomsB.they didnftunderstand theirteacher复杂的C.thechemicalreaction wascomplicatedD.they allwanted todrop thesubject答案与解析由B“But theyoung menlookedat…noneofthe.”可以看出学生没有理解这一问题students lookedat theirteacher

9.•In fact•A.Charlie failedthat dayB.thestudentwas notinterested initC.nothing waslostD.Charlie failedin making theexperiment答案与解析由及A“nobody answeredhim Suddenlyasoft”可知voice…We didntsee anybodyleave theclassroom!.语法填空mOnce ina remotecountry_1_live aking whohad nochildren.When hewas old,he decidedto choosean excellentchild ashis stepchildtotake overthe country.But firsthe wantedtomakesure thechild was_2_honest person.Next morning,he orderedhis servantsto giveaway flowerseeds toeverychild ofhis countryand claimedthat_3__grew beautifulflowerswith theseseeds wouldbe thenext kingofthecountry.All thechildren and their parentswere soexcited thatthey couldntwait_4_get theseeds andhurried hometo plantthem.Several weekslater,all thechildren cametothepalace_5_show thekingtheflowersthey hadplanted.The kingwas pleasedto seeso manyhappy childrenwiththeir beautifulflowers indifferent potsand§his surprise,even the精致的.flower potswere allso fancyMostofthemwere soconfident7they wouldbe thelucky onewiththeir beautifulflowers,—8_one little boy.He washolding apot whichwasjust anormal potwith nowonderful colorandtheworst thingwasthat nothinggrew inhis pot.9ythelittleboywas chosenas thekings stepsonto bethe nextking.Actually,alltheseeds hadbeen boiled.None ofthem could10growth intoa beautifulflower.答案与解析【解题导语】本文通过一个故事告诉我们这样一个道理幸运往往会降临在诚实的人身上考查倒装句及动词的时态这里表地点的短语在前，故主

1.lived句应完全倒装句子中的表明要用一般过去时，因此用Once livedo考查冠词根据语境可知，此处表示“一个诚实的人”，表

2.an泛指的发音以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词honest an考查主语从句根据语境并分析句子结构可知，空处引

3.whoever导主语从句在主语从句中作主语，且表示“无论是谁”，故填whoevero考查固定搭配“迫不及待地要做某

4.to getcan*t waitto dosth.事”，符合语境考查目的状语根据语境可知，此处表示“去宫殿向国

5.to show王展示……”，所以用动词不定式表目的考查固定搭配表示“使某人惊讶的是”

6.to toone*s surprise考查固定结构此处是…”结构,表示“如此……

7.that“so...that以至于……”考查介词的用法根据语境可知，此处应用

9.However however表示转折关系However,考查词形转换情态动词后应用动词原形

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